LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - apps - ogr2ogr_lib.cpp (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 3217 3996 80.5 %
Date: 2026-04-07 13:24:38 Functions: 105 141 74.5 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /******************************************************************************
       2             :  *
       3             :  * Project:  OpenGIS Simple Features Reference Implementation
       4             :  * Purpose:  Simple client for translating between formats.
       5             :  * Author:   Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
       6             :  *
       7             :  ******************************************************************************
       8             :  * Copyright (c) 1999, Frank Warmerdam
       9             :  * Copyright (c) 2008-2015, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at spatialys.com>
      10             :  * Copyright (c) 2015, Faza Mahamood
      11             :  *
      12             :  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      13             :  ****************************************************************************/
      14             : 
      15             : #include "cpl_port.h"
      16             : #include "gdal_utils.h"
      17             : #include "gdal_utils_priv.h"
      18             : #include "gdalargumentparser.h"
      19             : 
      20             : #include <cassert>
      21             : #include <climits>
      22             : #include <cstdio>
      23             : #include <cstdlib>
      24             : #include <cstring>
      25             : 
      26             : #include <algorithm>
      27             : #include <atomic>
      28             : #include <future>
      29             : #include <limits>
      30             : #include <map>
      31             : #include <memory>
      32             : #include <mutex>
      33             : #include <set>
      34             : #include <unordered_set>
      35             : #include <string>
      36             : #include <utility>
      37             : #include <vector>
      38             : 
      39             : #include "commonutils.h"
      40             : #include "cpl_conv.h"
      41             : #include "cpl_error.h"
      42             : #include "cpl_multiproc.h"
      43             : #include "cpl_progress.h"
      44             : #include "cpl_string.h"
      45             : #include "cpl_time.h"
      46             : #include "cpl_vsi.h"
      47             : #include "gdal.h"
      48             : #include "gdal_alg.h"
      49             : #include "gdal_alg_priv.h"
      50             : #include "gdal_priv.h"
      51             : #include "gdal_thread_pool.h"
      52             : #include "ogr_api.h"
      53             : #include "ogr_core.h"
      54             : #include "ogr_feature.h"
      55             : #include "ogr_featurestyle.h"
      56             : #include "ogr_geometry.h"
      57             : #include "ogr_p.h"
      58             : #include "ogr_recordbatch.h"
      59             : #include "ogr_spatialref.h"
      60             : #include "ogrlayerarrow.h"
      61             : #include "ogrlayerdecorator.h"
      62             : #include "ogrsf_frmts.h"
      63             : #include "ogr_wkb.h"
      64             : #include "ogrct_priv.h"
      65             : 
      66             : typedef enum
      67             : {
      68             :     GEOMOP_NONE,
      69             :     GEOMOP_SEGMENTIZE,
      70             :     GEOMOP_SIMPLIFY_PRESERVE_TOPOLOGY,
      71             : } GeomOperation;
      72             : 
      73             : typedef enum
      74             : {
      75             :     GTC_DEFAULT,
      76             :     GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI,
      77             :     GTC_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR,
      78             :     GTC_CONVERT_TO_CURVE,
      79             :     GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI_AND_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR,
      80             : } GeomTypeConversion;
      81             : 
      82             : #define GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED -2
      83             : 
      84             : #define COORD_DIM_UNCHANGED -1
      85             : #define COORD_DIM_LAYER_DIM -2
      86             : #define COORD_DIM_XYM -3
      87             : 
      88             : #define TZ_OFFSET_INVALID INT_MIN
      89             : 
      90             : /************************************************************************/
      91             : /*                      GDALVectorTranslateOptions                      */
      92             : /************************************************************************/
      93             : 
      94             : /** Options for use with GDALVectorTranslate(). GDALVectorTranslateOptions* must
      95             :  * be allocated and freed with GDALVectorTranslateOptionsNew() and
      96             :  * GDALVectorTranslateOptionsFree() respectively.
      97             :  */
      98             : struct GDALVectorTranslateOptions
      99             : {
     100             :     // All arguments passed to GDALVectorTranslate() except the positional
     101             :     // ones (that is dataset names and layer names)
     102             :     CPLStringList aosArguments{};
     103             : 
     104             :     /*! continue after a failure, skipping the failed feature */
     105             :     bool bSkipFailures = false;
     106             : 
     107             :     /*! use layer level transaction. If set to FALSE, then it is interpreted as
     108             :      * dataset level transaction. */
     109             :     int nLayerTransaction = -1;
     110             : 
     111             :     /*! force the use of particular transaction type based on
     112             :      * GDALVectorTranslate::nLayerTransaction */
     113             :     bool bForceTransaction = false;
     114             : 
     115             :     /*! group nGroupTransactions features per transaction.
     116             :        Increase the value for better performance when writing into DBMS drivers
     117             :        that have transaction support. nGroupTransactions can be set to -1 to
     118             :        load the data into a single transaction */
     119             :     int nGroupTransactions = 100 * 1000;
     120             : 
     121             :     /*! If provided, only the feature with this feature id will be reported.
     122             :        Operates exclusive of the spatial or attribute queries. Note: if you want
     123             :        to select several features based on their feature id, you can also use
     124             :        the fact the 'fid' is a special field recognized by OGR SQL. So
     125             :        GDALVectorTranslateOptions::pszWHERE = "fid in (1,3,5)" would select
     126             :        features 1, 3 and 5. */
     127             :     GIntBig nFIDToFetch = OGRNullFID;
     128             : 
     129             :     /*! allow or suppress progress monitor and other non-error output */
     130             :     bool bQuiet = false;
     131             : 
     132             :     /*! output file format name */
     133             :     std::string osFormat{};
     134             : 
     135             :     /*! list of layers of the source dataset which needs to be selected */
     136             :     CPLStringList aosLayers{};
     137             : 
     138             :     /*! dataset creation option (format specific) */
     139             :     CPLStringList aosDSCO{};
     140             : 
     141             :     /*! layer creation option (format specific) */
     142             :     CPLStringList aosLCO{};
     143             : 
     144             :     /*! access modes */
     145             :     GDALVectorTranslateAccessMode eAccessMode = ACCESS_CREATION;
     146             : 
     147             :     /*! whether to use UpsertFeature() instead of CreateFeature() */
     148             :     bool bUpsert = false;
     149             : 
     150             :     /*! It has the effect of adding, to existing target layers, the new fields
     151             :        found in source layers. This option is useful when merging files that
     152             :        have non-strictly identical structures. This might not work for output
     153             :        formats that don't support adding fields to existing non-empty layers. */
     154             :     bool bAddMissingFields = false;
     155             : 
     156             :     /*! It must be set to true to trigger reprojection, otherwise only SRS
     157             :      * assignment is done. */
     158             :     bool bTransform = false;
     159             : 
     160             :     /*! output SRS. GDALVectorTranslateOptions::bTransform must be set to true
     161             :        to trigger reprojection, otherwise only SRS assignment is done. */
     162             :     std::string osOutputSRSDef{};
     163             : 
     164             :     /*! Coordinate epoch of source SRS */
     165             :     double dfSourceCoordinateEpoch = 0;
     166             : 
     167             :     /*! Coordinate epoch of output SRS */
     168             :     double dfOutputCoordinateEpoch = 0;
     169             : 
     170             :     /*! override source SRS */
     171             :     std::string osSourceSRSDef{};
     172             : 
     173             :     /*! PROJ pipeline */
     174             :     std::string osCTPipeline{};
     175             : 
     176             :     /*! Transform options. */
     177             :     CPLStringList aosCTOptions{};
     178             : 
     179             :     bool bNullifyOutputSRS = false;
     180             : 
     181             :     /*! If set to false, then field name matching between source and existing
     182             :        target layer is done in a more relaxed way if the target driver has an
     183             :        implementation for it. */
     184             :     bool bExactFieldNameMatch = true;
     185             : 
     186             :     /*! an alternate name to the new layer */
     187             :     std::string osNewLayerName{};
     188             : 
     189             :     /*! attribute query (like SQL WHERE) */
     190             :     std::string osWHERE{};
     191             : 
     192             :     /*! name of the geometry field on which the spatial filter operates on. */
     193             :     std::string osGeomField{};
     194             : 
     195             :     /*! whether osGeomField is set (useful for empty strings) */
     196             :     bool bGeomFieldSet = false;
     197             : 
     198             :     /*! whether -select has been specified. This is of course true when
     199             :      * !aosSelFields.empty(), but this can also be set when an empty string
     200             :      * has been to disable fields. */
     201             :     bool bSelFieldsSet = false;
     202             : 
     203             :     /*! list of fields from input layer to copy to the new layer.
     204             :      * Geometry fields can also be specified in the list. */
     205             :     CPLStringList aosSelFields{};
     206             : 
     207             :     /*! SQL statement to execute. The resulting table/layer will be saved to the
     208             :      * output. */
     209             :     std::string osSQLStatement{};
     210             : 
     211             :     /*! SQL dialect. In some cases can be used to use (unoptimized) OGR SQL
     212             :        instead of the native SQL of an RDBMS by using "OGRSQL". The "SQLITE"
     213             :        dialect can also be used with any datasource. */
     214             :     std::string osDialect{};
     215             : 
     216             :     /*! the geometry type for the created layer */
     217             :     int eGType = GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED;
     218             : 
     219             :     GeomTypeConversion eGeomTypeConversion = GTC_DEFAULT;
     220             : 
     221             :     /*! Geometric operation to perform */
     222             :     GeomOperation eGeomOp = GEOMOP_NONE;
     223             : 
     224             :     /*! the parameter to geometric operation */
     225             :     double dfGeomOpParam = 0;
     226             : 
     227             :     /*! Whether to run MakeValid */
     228             :     bool bMakeValid = false;
     229             : 
     230             :     /*! Whether to run OGRGeometry::IsValid */
     231             :     bool bSkipInvalidGeom = false;
     232             : 
     233             :     /*! list of field types to convert to a field of type string in the
     234             :        destination layer. Valid types are: Integer, Integer64, Real, String,
     235             :        Date, Time, DateTime, Binary, IntegerList, Integer64List, RealList,
     236             :        StringList. Special value "All" can be used to convert all fields to
     237             :        strings. This is an alternate way to using the CAST operator of OGR SQL,
     238             :        that may avoid typing a long SQL query. Note that this does not influence
     239             :        the field types used by the source driver, and is only an afterwards
     240             :         conversion. */
     241             :     CPLStringList aosFieldTypesToString{};
     242             : 
     243             :     /*! list of field types and the field type after conversion in the
     244             :        destination layer.
     245             :         ("srctype1=dsttype1","srctype2=dsttype2",...).
     246             :         Valid types are : Integer, Integer64, Real, String, Date, Time,
     247             :        DateTime, Binary, IntegerList, Integer64List, RealList, StringList. Types
     248             :        can also include subtype between parenthesis, such as Integer(Boolean),
     249             :        Real(Float32), ... Special value "All" can be used to convert all fields
     250             :        to another type. This is an alternate way to using the CAST operator of
     251             :        OGR SQL, that may avoid typing a long SQL query. This is a generalization
     252             :        of GDALVectorTranslateOptions::papszFieldTypeToString. Note that this
     253             :        does not influence the field types used by the source driver, and is only
     254             :        an afterwards conversion. */
     255             :     CPLStringList aosMapFieldType{};
     256             : 
     257             :     /*! set field width and precision to 0 */
     258             :     bool bUnsetFieldWidth = false;
     259             : 
     260             :     /*! display progress on terminal. Only works if input layers have the "fast
     261             :     feature count" capability */
     262             :     bool bDisplayProgress = false;
     263             : 
     264             :     /*! split geometries crossing the dateline meridian */
     265             :     bool bWrapDateline = false;
     266             : 
     267             :     /*! offset from dateline in degrees (default long. = +/- 10deg, geometries
     268             :     within 170deg to -170deg will be split) */
     269             :     double dfDateLineOffset = 10.0;
     270             : 
     271             :     /*! clip geometries when it is set to true */
     272             :     bool bClipSrc = false;
     273             : 
     274             :     std::shared_ptr<OGRGeometry> poClipSrc{};
     275             : 
     276             :     /*! clip datasource */
     277             :     std::string osClipSrcDS{};
     278             : 
     279             :     /*! select desired geometries using an SQL query */
     280             :     std::string osClipSrcSQL{};
     281             : 
     282             :     /*! selected named layer from the source clip datasource */
     283             :     std::string osClipSrcLayer{};
     284             : 
     285             :     /*! restrict desired geometries based on attribute query */
     286             :     std::string osClipSrcWhere{};
     287             : 
     288             :     std::shared_ptr<OGRGeometry> poClipDst{};
     289             : 
     290             :     /*! destination clip datasource */
     291             :     std::string osClipDstDS{};
     292             : 
     293             :     /*! select desired geometries using an SQL query */
     294             :     std::string osClipDstSQL{};
     295             : 
     296             :     /*! selected named layer from the destination clip datasource */
     297             :     std::string osClipDstLayer{};
     298             : 
     299             :     /*! restrict desired geometries based on attribute query */
     300             :     std::string osClipDstWhere{};
     301             : 
     302             :     /*! split fields of type StringList, RealList or IntegerList into as many
     303             :        fields of type String, Real or Integer as necessary. */
     304             :     bool bSplitListFields = false;
     305             : 
     306             :     /*! limit the number of subfields created for each split field. */
     307             :     int nMaxSplitListSubFields = -1;
     308             : 
     309             :     /*! produce one feature for each geometry in any kind of geometry collection
     310             :        in the source file */
     311             :     bool bExplodeCollections = false;
     312             : 
     313             :     /*! uses the specified field to fill the Z coordinates of geometries */
     314             :     std::string osZField{};
     315             : 
     316             :     /*! the list of field indexes to be copied from the source to the
     317             :        destination. The (n)th value specified in the list is the index of the
     318             :        field in the target layer definition in which the n(th) field of the
     319             :        source layer must be copied. Index count starts at zero. There must be
     320             :         exactly as many values in the list as the count of the fields in the
     321             :        source layer. We can use the "identity" option to specify that the fields
     322             :        should be transferred by using the same order. This option should be used
     323             :        along with the GDALVectorTranslateOptions::eAccessMode = ACCESS_APPEND
     324             :        option. */
     325             :     CPLStringList aosFieldMap{};
     326             : 
     327             :     /*! force the coordinate dimension to nCoordDim (valid values are 2 or 3).
     328             :        This affects both the layer geometry type, and feature geometries. */
     329             :     int nCoordDim = COORD_DIM_UNCHANGED;
     330             : 
     331             :     /*! destination dataset open option (format specific), only valid in update
     332             :      * mode */
     333             :     CPLStringList aosDestOpenOptions{};
     334             : 
     335             :     /*! If set to true, does not propagate not-nullable constraints to target
     336             :        layer if they exist in source layer */
     337             :     bool bForceNullable = false;
     338             : 
     339             :     /*! If set to true, for each field with a coded field domains, create a
     340             :        field that contains the description of the coded value. */
     341             :     bool bResolveDomains = false;
     342             : 
     343             :     /*! If set to true, empty string values will be treated as null */
     344             :     bool bEmptyStrAsNull = false;
     345             : 
     346             :     /*! If set to true, does not propagate default field values to target layer
     347             :        if they exist in source layer */
     348             :     bool bUnsetDefault = false;
     349             : 
     350             :     /*! to prevent the new default behavior that consists in, if the output
     351             :        driver has a FID layer creation option and we are not in append mode, to
     352             :        preserve the name of the source FID column and source feature IDs */
     353             :     bool bUnsetFid = false;
     354             : 
     355             :     /*! use the FID of the source features instead of letting the output driver
     356             :        to automatically assign a new one. If not in append mode, this behavior
     357             :        becomes the default if the output driver has a FID layer creation option.
     358             :        In which case the name of the source FID column will be used and source
     359             :        feature IDs will be attempted to be preserved. This behavior can be
     360             :         disabled by option GDALVectorTranslateOptions::bUnsetFid */
     361             :     bool bPreserveFID = false;
     362             : 
     363             :     /*! set it to false to disable copying of metadata from source dataset and
     364             :        layers into target dataset and layers, when supported by output driver.
     365             :      */
     366             :     bool bCopyMD = true;
     367             : 
     368             :     /*! list of metadata key and value to set on the output dataset, when
     369             :        supported by output driver.
     370             :         ("META-TAG1=VALUE1","META-TAG2=VALUE2") */
     371             :     CPLStringList aosMetadataOptions{};
     372             : 
     373             :     /*! override spatial filter SRS */
     374             :     std::string osSpatSRSDef{};
     375             : 
     376             :     /*! list of ground control points to be added */
     377             :     std::vector<gdal::GCP> asGCPs{};
     378             : 
     379             :     /*! order of polynomial used for warping (1 to 3). The default is to select
     380             :        a polynomial order based on the number of GCPs */
     381             :     int nTransformOrder = 0;
     382             : 
     383             :     /*! spatial query extents, in the SRS of the source layer(s) (or the one
     384             :        specified with GDALVectorTranslateOptions::pszSpatSRSDef). Only features
     385             :        whose geometry intersects the extents will be selected. The geometries
     386             :        will not be clipped unless GDALVectorTranslateOptions::bClipSrc is true.
     387             :      */
     388             :     std::shared_ptr<OGRGeometry> poSpatialFilter{};
     389             : 
     390             :     /*! the progress function to use */
     391             :     GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress = nullptr;
     392             : 
     393             :     /*! pointer to the progress data variable */
     394             :     void *pProgressData = nullptr;
     395             : 
     396             :     /*! Whether layer and feature native data must be transferred. */
     397             :     bool bNativeData = true;
     398             : 
     399             :     /*! Maximum number of features, or -1 if no limit. */
     400             :     GIntBig nLimit = -1;
     401             : 
     402             :     /*! Wished offset w.r.t UTC of dateTime */
     403             :     int nTZOffsetInSec = TZ_OFFSET_INVALID;
     404             : 
     405             :     /*! Geometry X,Y coordinate resolution */
     406             :     double dfXYRes = OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN;
     407             : 
     408             :     /*! Unit of dXYRes. empty string, "m", "mm" or "deg" */
     409             :     std::string osXYResUnit{};
     410             : 
     411             :     /*! Geometry Z coordinate resolution */
     412             :     double dfZRes = OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN;
     413             : 
     414             :     /*! Unit of dfZRes. empty string, "m" or "mm" */
     415             :     std::string osZResUnit{};
     416             : 
     417             :     /*! Geometry M coordinate resolution */
     418             :     double dfMRes = OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN;
     419             : 
     420             :     /*! Whether to unset geometry coordinate precision */
     421             :     bool bUnsetCoordPrecision = false;
     422             : 
     423             :     /*! set to true to prevent overwriting existing dataset */
     424             :     bool bNoOverwrite = false;
     425             : 
     426             :     /*! set to true to customize error messages when called from "new" (GDAL 3.11) CLI or Algorithm API */
     427             :     bool bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm = false;
     428             : };
     429             : 
     430             : struct TargetLayerInfo
     431             : {
     432             :     OGRLayer *m_poSrcLayer = nullptr;
     433             :     GIntBig m_nFeaturesRead = 0;
     434             :     bool m_bPerFeatureCT = 0;
     435             :     OGRLayer *m_poDstLayer = nullptr;
     436             :     bool m_bUseWriteArrowBatch = false;
     437             : 
     438             :     struct ReprojectionInfo
     439             :     {
     440             :         std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> m_poCT{};
     441             :         CPLStringList m_aosTransformOptions{};
     442             :         bool m_bCanInvalidateValidity = true;
     443             :         bool m_bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations = false;
     444             :         double m_dfLeftX = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
     445             :         double m_dfLeftY = 0;
     446             :         double m_dfLeftZ = 0;
     447             :         double m_dfRightX = -std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
     448             :         double m_dfRightY = 0;
     449             :         double m_dfRightZ = 0;
     450             :         double m_dfBottomX = 0;
     451             :         double m_dfBottomY = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
     452             :         double m_dfBottomZ = 0;
     453             :         double m_dfTopX = 0;
     454             :         double m_dfTopY = -std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
     455             :         double m_dfTopZ = 0;
     456             : 
     457       13076 :         void UpdateExtremePoints(double dfX, double dfY, double dfZ)
     458             :         {
     459       13076 :             if (dfX < m_dfLeftX)
     460             :             {
     461         237 :                 m_dfLeftX = dfX;
     462         237 :                 m_dfLeftY = dfY;
     463         237 :                 m_dfLeftZ = dfZ;
     464             :             }
     465       13076 :             if (dfX > m_dfRightX)
     466             :             {
     467       10373 :                 m_dfRightX = dfX;
     468       10373 :                 m_dfRightY = dfY;
     469       10373 :                 m_dfRightZ = dfZ;
     470             :             }
     471       13076 :             if (dfY < m_dfBottomY)
     472             :             {
     473         411 :                 m_dfBottomX = dfX;
     474         411 :                 m_dfBottomY = dfY;
     475         411 :                 m_dfBottomZ = dfZ;
     476             :             }
     477       13076 :             if (dfY > m_dfTopY)
     478             :             {
     479       10219 :                 m_dfTopX = dfX;
     480       10219 :                 m_dfTopY = dfY;
     481       10219 :                 m_dfTopZ = 0;
     482             :             }
     483       13076 :         }
     484             :     };
     485             : 
     486             :     std::vector<ReprojectionInfo> m_aoReprojectionInfo{};
     487             : 
     488             :     std::vector<int> m_anMap{};
     489             : 
     490             :     struct ResolvedInfo
     491             :     {
     492             :         int nSrcField;
     493             :         const OGRFieldDomain *poDomain;
     494             :     };
     495             : 
     496             :     std::map<int, ResolvedInfo> m_oMapResolved{};
     497             :     std::map<const OGRFieldDomain *, std::map<std::string, std::string>>
     498             :         m_oMapDomainToKV{};
     499             :     int m_iSrcZField = -1;
     500             :     int m_iSrcFIDField = -1;
     501             :     int m_iRequestedSrcGeomField = -1;
     502             :     bool m_bPreserveFID = false;
     503             :     const char *m_pszCTPipeline = nullptr;
     504             :     CPLStringList m_aosCTOptions{};
     505             :     bool m_bCanAvoidSetFrom = false;
     506             :     const char *m_pszSpatSRSDef = nullptr;
     507             :     OGRGeometryH m_hSpatialFilter = nullptr;
     508             :     const char *m_pszGeomField = nullptr;
     509             :     std::vector<int> m_anDateTimeFieldIdx{};
     510             :     bool m_bSupportCurves = false;
     511             :     bool m_bSupportZ = false;
     512             :     bool m_bSupportM = false;
     513             :     bool m_bHasWarnedAboutCurves = false;
     514             :     bool m_bHasWarnedAboutZ = false;
     515             :     bool m_bHasWarnedAboutM = false;
     516             :     OGRArrowArrayStream m_sArrowArrayStream{};
     517             : 
     518             :     void CheckSameCoordinateOperation() const;
     519             : };
     520             : 
     521             : struct AssociatedLayers
     522             : {
     523             :     OGRLayer *poSrcLayer = nullptr;
     524             :     std::unique_ptr<TargetLayerInfo> psInfo{};
     525             : };
     526             : 
     527             : class SetupTargetLayer
     528             : {
     529             :   public:
     530             :     GDALDataset *m_poSrcDS = nullptr;
     531             :     GDALDataset *m_poDstDS = nullptr;
     532             :     CSLConstList m_papszLCO = nullptr;
     533             :     const OGRSpatialReference *m_poUserSourceSRS = nullptr;
     534             :     const OGRSpatialReference *m_poOutputSRS = nullptr;
     535             :     bool m_bTransform = false;
     536             :     bool m_bNullifyOutputSRS = false;
     537             :     bool m_bSelFieldsSet = false;
     538             :     CSLConstList m_papszSelFields = nullptr;
     539             :     bool m_bAppend = false;
     540             :     bool m_bAddMissingFields = false;
     541             :     int m_eGType = 0;
     542             :     GeomTypeConversion m_eGeomTypeConversion = GTC_DEFAULT;
     543             :     int m_nCoordDim = 0;
     544             :     bool m_bOverwrite = false;
     545             :     CSLConstList m_papszFieldTypesToString = nullptr;
     546             :     CSLConstList m_papszMapFieldType = nullptr;
     547             :     bool m_bUnsetFieldWidth = false;
     548             :     bool m_bExplodeCollections = false;
     549             :     const char *m_pszZField = nullptr;
     550             :     CSLConstList m_papszFieldMap = nullptr;
     551             :     const char *m_pszWHERE = nullptr;
     552             :     bool m_bExactFieldNameMatch = false;
     553             :     bool m_bQuiet = false;
     554             :     bool m_bForceNullable = false;
     555             :     bool m_bResolveDomains = false;
     556             :     bool m_bUnsetDefault = false;
     557             :     bool m_bUnsetFid = false;
     558             :     bool m_bPreserveFID = false;
     559             :     bool m_bCopyMD = false;
     560             :     bool m_bNativeData = false;
     561             :     bool m_bNewDataSource = false;
     562             :     const char *m_pszCTPipeline = nullptr;
     563             :     CPLStringList m_aosCTOptions{};
     564             : 
     565             :     std::unique_ptr<TargetLayerInfo>
     566             :     Setup(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, const char *pszNewLayerName,
     567             :           GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions, GIntBig &nTotalEventsDone);
     568             : 
     569             :   private:
     570             :     bool CanUseWriteArrowBatch(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, OGRLayer *poDstLayer,
     571             :                                bool bJustCreatedLayer,
     572             :                                const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions,
     573             :                                bool bPreserveFID, bool &bError,
     574             :                                OGRArrowArrayStream &streamSrc);
     575             : 
     576             :     void SetIgnoredFields(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer);
     577             : };
     578             : 
     579             : class LayerTranslator
     580             : {
     581             :     bool TranslateArrow(TargetLayerInfo *psInfo, GIntBig nCountLayerFeatures,
     582             :                         GIntBig *pnReadFeatureCount,
     583             :                         GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, void *pProgressArg,
     584             :                         const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions);
     585             : 
     586             :   public:
     587             :     GDALDataset *m_poSrcDS = nullptr;
     588             :     GDALDataset *m_poODS = nullptr;
     589             :     bool m_bTransform = false;
     590             :     bool m_bWrapDateline = false;
     591             :     CPLString m_osDateLineOffset{};
     592             :     const OGRSpatialReference *m_poOutputSRS = nullptr;
     593             :     bool m_bNullifyOutputSRS = false;
     594             :     const OGRSpatialReference *m_poUserSourceSRS = nullptr;
     595             :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *m_poGCPCoordTrans = nullptr;
     596             :     int m_eGType = -1;
     597             :     GeomTypeConversion m_eGeomTypeConversion = GTC_DEFAULT;
     598             :     bool m_bMakeValid = false;
     599             :     bool m_bSkipInvalidGeom = false;
     600             :     int m_nCoordDim = 0;
     601             :     GeomOperation m_eGeomOp = GEOMOP_NONE;
     602             :     double m_dfGeomOpParam = 0;
     603             : 
     604             :     OGRGeometry *m_poClipSrcOri = nullptr;
     605             :     bool m_bWarnedClipSrcSRS = false;
     606             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS{};
     607             :     const OGRSpatialReference *m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS_SRS = nullptr;
     608             :     OGREnvelope m_oClipSrcEnv{};
     609             :     bool m_bClipSrcIsRectangle = false;
     610             : 
     611             :     OGRGeometry *m_poClipDstOri = nullptr;
     612             :     bool m_bWarnedClipDstSRS = false;
     613             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS{};
     614             :     const OGRSpatialReference *m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS_SRS = nullptr;
     615             :     OGREnvelope m_oClipDstEnv{};
     616             :     bool m_bClipDstIsRectangle = false;
     617             : 
     618             :     bool m_bExplodeCollections = false;
     619             :     bool m_bNativeData = false;
     620             :     GIntBig m_nLimit = -1;
     621             :     OGRGeometryFactory::TransformWithOptionsCache m_transformWithOptionsCache{};
     622             : 
     623             :     bool Translate(std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poFeatureIn,
     624             :                    TargetLayerInfo *psInfo, GIntBig nCountLayerFeatures,
     625             :                    GIntBig *pnReadFeatureCount, GIntBig &nTotalEventsDone,
     626             :                    GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, void *pProgressArg,
     627             :                    const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions);
     628             : 
     629             :   private:
     630             :     struct ClipGeomDesc
     631             :     {
     632             :         const OGRGeometry *poGeom = nullptr;
     633             :         const OGREnvelope *poEnv = nullptr;
     634             :         bool bGeomIsRectangle = false;
     635             :     };
     636             : 
     637             :     ClipGeomDesc GetDstClipGeom(const OGRSpatialReference *poGeomSRS);
     638             :     ClipGeomDesc GetSrcClipGeom(const OGRSpatialReference *poGeomSRS);
     639             : };
     640             : 
     641             : static OGRLayer *GetLayerAndOverwriteIfNecessary(GDALDataset *poDstDS,
     642             :                                                  const char *pszNewLayerName,
     643             :                                                  bool bOverwrite,
     644             :                                                  bool *pbErrorOccurred,
     645             :                                                  bool *pbOverwriteActuallyDone,
     646             :                                                  bool *pbAddOverwriteLCO);
     647             : 
     648             : /************************************************************************/
     649             : /*                            LoadGeometry()                            */
     650             : /************************************************************************/
     651             : 
     652          20 : static std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> LoadGeometry(const std::string &osDS,
     653             :                                                  const std::string &osSQL,
     654             :                                                  const std::string &osLyr,
     655             :                                                  const std::string &osWhere,
     656             :                                                  bool bMakeValid)
     657             : {
     658             :     auto poDS = std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset>(
     659          40 :         GDALDataset::Open(osDS.c_str(), GDAL_OF_VECTOR));
     660          20 :     if (poDS == nullptr)
     661           3 :         return nullptr;
     662             : 
     663          17 :     OGRLayer *poLyr = nullptr;
     664          17 :     if (!osSQL.empty())
     665           3 :         poLyr = poDS->ExecuteSQL(osSQL.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr);
     666          14 :     else if (!osLyr.empty())
     667           2 :         poLyr = poDS->GetLayerByName(osLyr.c_str());
     668             :     else
     669          12 :         poLyr = poDS->GetLayer(0);
     670             : 
     671          17 :     if (poLyr == nullptr)
     672             :     {
     673           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     674             :                  "Failed to identify source layer from datasource.");
     675           0 :         return nullptr;
     676             :     }
     677             : 
     678          17 :     if (!osWhere.empty())
     679           7 :         poLyr->SetAttributeFilter(osWhere.c_str());
     680             : 
     681          34 :     OGRGeometryCollection oGC;
     682             : 
     683          17 :     const auto poSRSSrc = poLyr->GetSpatialRef();
     684          17 :     if (poSRSSrc)
     685             :     {
     686           4 :         auto poSRSClone = OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr::makeClone(poSRSSrc);
     687           2 :         oGC.assignSpatialReference(poSRSClone.get());
     688             :     }
     689             : 
     690          34 :     for (auto &poFeat : poLyr)
     691             :     {
     692          17 :         auto poSrcGeom = std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(poFeat->StealGeometry());
     693          17 :         if (poSrcGeom)
     694             :         {
     695             :             // Only take into account areal geometries.
     696          17 :             if (poSrcGeom->getDimension() == 2)
     697             :             {
     698          17 :                 if (!poSrcGeom->IsValid())
     699             :                 {
     700           4 :                     if (!bMakeValid)
     701             :                     {
     702           2 :                         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     703             :                                  "Geometry of feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB " of %s "
     704             :                                  "is invalid. You can try to make it valid by "
     705             :                                  "specifying -makevalid, but the results of "
     706             :                                  "the operation should be manually inspected.",
     707             :                                  poFeat->GetFID(), osDS.c_str());
     708           2 :                         oGC.empty();
     709           2 :                         break;
     710             :                     }
     711             :                     auto poValid =
     712           2 :                         std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(poSrcGeom->MakeValid());
     713           2 :                     if (poValid)
     714             :                     {
     715           2 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
     716             :                                  "Geometry of feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB " of %s "
     717             :                                  "was invalid and has been made valid, "
     718             :                                  "but the results of the operation "
     719             :                                  "should be manually inspected.",
     720             :                                  poFeat->GetFID(), osDS.c_str());
     721             : 
     722           2 :                         oGC.addGeometry(std::move(poValid));
     723             :                     }
     724             :                     else
     725             :                     {
     726           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     727             :                                  "Geometry of feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB " of %s "
     728             :                                  "is invalid, and could not be made valid.",
     729             :                                  poFeat->GetFID(), osDS.c_str());
     730           0 :                         oGC.empty();
     731           0 :                         break;
     732             :                     }
     733             :                 }
     734             :                 else
     735             :                 {
     736          13 :                     oGC.addGeometry(std::move(poSrcGeom));
     737             :                 }
     738             :             }
     739             :         }
     740             :     }
     741             : 
     742          17 :     if (!osSQL.empty())
     743           3 :         poDS->ReleaseResultSet(poLyr);
     744             : 
     745          17 :     if (oGC.IsEmpty())
     746           2 :         return nullptr;
     747             : 
     748          15 :     return std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(oGC.UnaryUnion());
     749             : }
     750             : 
     751             : /************************************************************************/
     752             : /*                        OGRSplitListFieldLayer                        */
     753             : /************************************************************************/
     754             : 
     755             : class OGRSplitListFieldLayer : public OGRLayer
     756             : {
     757             :     struct ListFieldDesc
     758             :     {
     759             :         int iSrcIndex = -1;
     760             :         OGRFieldType eType = OFTMaxType;
     761             :         int nMaxOccurrences = 0;
     762             :         int nWidth = 0;
     763             :     };
     764             : 
     765             :     OGRLayer *poSrcLayer = nullptr;
     766             :     OGRFeatureDefnRefCountedPtr poFeatureDefn{};
     767             :     std::vector<ListFieldDesc> asListFields{};
     768             :     const int nMaxSplitListSubFields;
     769             : 
     770             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>
     771             :     TranslateFeature(std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poSrcFeature) const;
     772             : 
     773             :     CPL_DISALLOW_COPY_ASSIGN(OGRSplitListFieldLayer)
     774             : 
     775             :   public:
     776             :     OGRSplitListFieldLayer(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, int nMaxSplitListSubFields);
     777             : 
     778             :     bool BuildLayerDefn(GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, void *pProgressArg);
     779             : 
     780             :     OGRFeature *GetNextFeature() override;
     781             :     OGRFeature *GetFeature(GIntBig nFID) override;
     782             :     const OGRFeatureDefn *GetLayerDefn() const override;
     783             : 
     784           1 :     void ResetReading() override
     785             :     {
     786           1 :         poSrcLayer->ResetReading();
     787           1 :     }
     788             : 
     789           1 :     int TestCapability(const char *) const override
     790             :     {
     791           1 :         return FALSE;
     792             :     }
     793             : 
     794           0 :     GIntBig GetFeatureCount(int bForce = TRUE) override
     795             :     {
     796           0 :         return poSrcLayer->GetFeatureCount(bForce);
     797             :     }
     798             : 
     799           1 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetSpatialRef() const override
     800             :     {
     801           1 :         return poSrcLayer->GetSpatialRef();
     802             :     }
     803             : 
     804           0 :     OGRGeometry *GetSpatialFilter() override
     805             :     {
     806           0 :         return poSrcLayer->GetSpatialFilter();
     807             :     }
     808             : 
     809           1 :     OGRStyleTable *GetStyleTable() override
     810             :     {
     811           1 :         return poSrcLayer->GetStyleTable();
     812             :     }
     813             : 
     814           0 :     virtual OGRErr ISetSpatialFilter(int iGeom,
     815             :                                      const OGRGeometry *poGeom) override
     816             :     {
     817           0 :         return poSrcLayer->SetSpatialFilter(iGeom, poGeom);
     818             :     }
     819             : 
     820           0 :     OGRErr SetAttributeFilter(const char *pszFilter) override
     821             :     {
     822           0 :         return poSrcLayer->SetAttributeFilter(pszFilter);
     823             :     }
     824             : };
     825             : 
     826             : /************************************************************************/
     827             : /*                       OGRSplitListFieldLayer()                       */
     828             : /************************************************************************/
     829             : 
     830           1 : OGRSplitListFieldLayer::OGRSplitListFieldLayer(OGRLayer *poSrcLayerIn,
     831           1 :                                                int nMaxSplitListSubFieldsIn)
     832             :     : poSrcLayer(poSrcLayerIn),
     833             :       nMaxSplitListSubFields(
     834           1 :           nMaxSplitListSubFieldsIn < 0 ? INT_MAX : nMaxSplitListSubFieldsIn)
     835             : {
     836           1 : }
     837             : 
     838             : /************************************************************************/
     839             : /*                           BuildLayerDefn()                           */
     840             : /************************************************************************/
     841             : 
     842           1 : bool OGRSplitListFieldLayer::BuildLayerDefn(GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
     843             :                                             void *pProgressArg)
     844             : {
     845           1 :     CPLAssert(poFeatureDefn == nullptr);
     846             : 
     847           1 :     const OGRFeatureDefn *poSrcFeatureDefn = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
     848             : 
     849           1 :     const int nSrcFields = poSrcFeatureDefn->GetFieldCount();
     850           1 :     asListFields.reserve(nSrcFields);
     851             : 
     852             :     /* Establish the list of fields of list type */
     853           6 :     for (int i = 0; i < nSrcFields; ++i)
     854             :     {
     855           5 :         OGRFieldType eType = poSrcFeatureDefn->GetFieldDefn(i)->GetType();
     856           5 :         if (eType == OFTIntegerList || eType == OFTInteger64List ||
     857           3 :             eType == OFTRealList || eType == OFTStringList)
     858             :         {
     859           3 :             asListFields.resize(asListFields.size() + 1);
     860           3 :             asListFields.back().iSrcIndex = i;
     861           3 :             asListFields.back().eType = eType;
     862           3 :             if (nMaxSplitListSubFields == 1)
     863           0 :                 asListFields.back().nMaxOccurrences = 1;
     864             :         }
     865             :     }
     866             : 
     867           1 :     if (asListFields.empty())
     868           0 :         return false;
     869             : 
     870             :     /* No need for full scan if the limit is 1. We just to have to create */
     871             :     /* one and a single one field */
     872           1 :     if (nMaxSplitListSubFields != 1)
     873             :     {
     874           1 :         poSrcLayer->ResetReading();
     875             : 
     876             :         const GIntBig nFeatureCount =
     877           1 :             poSrcLayer->TestCapability(OLCFastFeatureCount)
     878           1 :                 ? poSrcLayer->GetFeatureCount()
     879           1 :                 : 0;
     880           1 :         GIntBig nFeatureIndex = 0;
     881             : 
     882             :         /* Scan the whole layer to compute the maximum number of */
     883             :         /* items for each field of list type */
     884           2 :         for (const auto &poSrcFeature : poSrcLayer)
     885             :         {
     886           4 :             for (auto &sListField : asListFields)
     887             :             {
     888           3 :                 int nCount = 0;
     889             :                 const OGRField *psField =
     890           3 :                     poSrcFeature->GetRawFieldRef(sListField.iSrcIndex);
     891           3 :                 switch (sListField.eType)
     892             :                 {
     893           1 :                     case OFTIntegerList:
     894           1 :                         nCount = psField->IntegerList.nCount;
     895           1 :                         break;
     896           1 :                     case OFTRealList:
     897           1 :                         nCount = psField->RealList.nCount;
     898           1 :                         break;
     899           1 :                     case OFTStringList:
     900             :                     {
     901           1 :                         nCount = psField->StringList.nCount;
     902           1 :                         char **paList = psField->StringList.paList;
     903           3 :                         for (int j = 0; j < nCount; j++)
     904             :                         {
     905           2 :                             int nWidth = static_cast<int>(strlen(paList[j]));
     906           2 :                             if (nWidth > sListField.nWidth)
     907           1 :                                 sListField.nWidth = nWidth;
     908             :                         }
     909           1 :                         break;
     910             :                     }
     911           0 :                     default:
     912             :                         // cppcheck-suppress knownConditionTrueFalse
     913           0 :                         CPLAssert(false);
     914             :                         break;
     915             :                 }
     916           3 :                 if (nCount > sListField.nMaxOccurrences)
     917             :                 {
     918           3 :                     if (nCount > nMaxSplitListSubFields)
     919           0 :                         nCount = nMaxSplitListSubFields;
     920           3 :                     sListField.nMaxOccurrences = nCount;
     921             :                 }
     922             :             }
     923             : 
     924           1 :             nFeatureIndex++;
     925           1 :             if (pfnProgress != nullptr && nFeatureCount != 0)
     926           0 :                 pfnProgress(nFeatureIndex * 1.0 / nFeatureCount, "",
     927             :                             pProgressArg);
     928             :         }
     929             :     }
     930             : 
     931             :     /* Now let's build the target feature definition */
     932             : 
     933           1 :     poFeatureDefn.reset(
     934           1 :         OGRFeatureDefn::CreateFeatureDefn(poSrcFeatureDefn->GetName()));
     935           1 :     poFeatureDefn->SetGeomType(wkbNone);
     936             : 
     937           1 :     for (const auto poSrcGeomFieldDefn : poSrcFeatureDefn->GetGeomFields())
     938             :     {
     939           0 :         poFeatureDefn->AddGeomFieldDefn(poSrcGeomFieldDefn);
     940             :     }
     941             : 
     942           1 :     int iListField = 0;
     943           6 :     for (const auto poSrcFieldDefn : poSrcFeatureDefn->GetFields())
     944             :     {
     945           5 :         const OGRFieldType eType = poSrcFieldDefn->GetType();
     946           5 :         if (eType == OFTIntegerList || eType == OFTInteger64List ||
     947           3 :             eType == OFTRealList || eType == OFTStringList)
     948             :         {
     949             :             const int nMaxOccurrences =
     950           3 :                 asListFields[iListField].nMaxOccurrences;
     951           3 :             const int nWidth = asListFields[iListField].nWidth;
     952           3 :             iListField++;
     953           3 :             if (nMaxOccurrences == 1)
     954             :             {
     955             :                 OGRFieldDefn oFieldDefn(poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(),
     956             :                                         (eType == OFTIntegerList) ? OFTInteger
     957             :                                         : (eType == OFTInteger64List)
     958           0 :                                             ? OFTInteger64
     959           0 :                                         : (eType == OFTRealList) ? OFTReal
     960           0 :                                                                  : OFTString);
     961           0 :                 poFeatureDefn->AddFieldDefn(&oFieldDefn);
     962             :             }
     963             :             else
     964             :             {
     965           9 :                 for (int j = 0; j < nMaxOccurrences; j++)
     966             :                 {
     967          12 :                     CPLString osFieldName;
     968             :                     osFieldName.Printf("%s%d", poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(),
     969           6 :                                        j + 1);
     970             :                     OGRFieldDefn oFieldDefn(
     971             :                         osFieldName.c_str(),
     972             :                         (eType == OFTIntegerList)     ? OFTInteger
     973           8 :                         : (eType == OFTInteger64List) ? OFTInteger64
     974           4 :                         : (eType == OFTRealList)      ? OFTReal
     975          16 :                                                       : OFTString);
     976           6 :                     oFieldDefn.SetWidth(nWidth);
     977           6 :                     poFeatureDefn->AddFieldDefn(&oFieldDefn);
     978             :                 }
     979           3 :             }
     980             :         }
     981             :         else
     982             :         {
     983           2 :             poFeatureDefn->AddFieldDefn(poSrcFieldDefn);
     984             :         }
     985             :     }
     986             : 
     987           1 :     return true;
     988             : }
     989             : 
     990             : /************************************************************************/
     991             : /*                          TranslateFeature()                          */
     992             : /************************************************************************/
     993             : 
     994           2 : std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> OGRSplitListFieldLayer::TranslateFeature(
     995             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poSrcFeature) const
     996             : {
     997           2 :     if (poSrcFeature == nullptr)
     998           1 :         return nullptr;
     999           1 :     if (poFeatureDefn == nullptr)
    1000           0 :         return poSrcFeature;
    1001             : 
    1002           2 :     auto poFeature = std::make_unique<OGRFeature>(poFeatureDefn.get());
    1003           1 :     poFeature->SetFID(poSrcFeature->GetFID());
    1004           1 :     for (int i = 0; i < poFeature->GetGeomFieldCount(); i++)
    1005             :     {
    1006           0 :         poFeature->SetGeomFieldDirectly(i, poSrcFeature->StealGeometry(i));
    1007             :     }
    1008           1 :     poFeature->SetStyleString(poFeature->GetStyleString());
    1009             : 
    1010           1 :     const OGRFeatureDefn *poSrcFieldDefn = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    1011           1 :     const int nSrcFields = poSrcFeature->GetFieldCount();
    1012           1 :     int iDstField = 0;
    1013           1 :     int iListField = 0;
    1014             : 
    1015           6 :     for (int iSrcField = 0; iSrcField < nSrcFields; ++iSrcField)
    1016             :     {
    1017             :         const OGRFieldType eType =
    1018           5 :             poSrcFieldDefn->GetFieldDefn(iSrcField)->GetType();
    1019           5 :         const OGRField *psField = poSrcFeature->GetRawFieldRef(iSrcField);
    1020           5 :         switch (eType)
    1021             :         {
    1022           1 :             case OFTIntegerList:
    1023             :             {
    1024           1 :                 const int nCount = std::min(nMaxSplitListSubFields,
    1025           1 :                                             psField->IntegerList.nCount);
    1026           1 :                 const int *paList = psField->IntegerList.paList;
    1027           3 :                 for (int j = 0; j < nCount; ++j)
    1028           2 :                     poFeature->SetField(iDstField + j, paList[j]);
    1029           1 :                 iDstField += asListFields[iListField].nMaxOccurrences;
    1030           1 :                 iListField++;
    1031           1 :                 break;
    1032             :             }
    1033           0 :             case OFTInteger64List:
    1034             :             {
    1035           0 :                 const int nCount = std::min(nMaxSplitListSubFields,
    1036           0 :                                             psField->Integer64List.nCount);
    1037           0 :                 const GIntBig *paList = psField->Integer64List.paList;
    1038           0 :                 for (int j = 0; j < nCount; ++j)
    1039           0 :                     poFeature->SetField(iDstField + j, paList[j]);
    1040           0 :                 iDstField += asListFields[iListField].nMaxOccurrences;
    1041           0 :                 iListField++;
    1042           0 :                 break;
    1043             :             }
    1044           1 :             case OFTRealList:
    1045             :             {
    1046             :                 const int nCount =
    1047           1 :                     std::min(nMaxSplitListSubFields, psField->RealList.nCount);
    1048           1 :                 const double *paList = psField->RealList.paList;
    1049           3 :                 for (int j = 0; j < nCount; ++j)
    1050           2 :                     poFeature->SetField(iDstField + j, paList[j]);
    1051           1 :                 iDstField += asListFields[iListField].nMaxOccurrences;
    1052           1 :                 iListField++;
    1053           1 :                 break;
    1054             :             }
    1055           1 :             case OFTStringList:
    1056             :             {
    1057           1 :                 const int nCount = std::min(nMaxSplitListSubFields,
    1058           1 :                                             psField->StringList.nCount);
    1059           1 :                 CSLConstList paList = psField->StringList.paList;
    1060           3 :                 for (int j = 0; j < nCount; ++j)
    1061           2 :                     poFeature->SetField(iDstField + j, paList[j]);
    1062           1 :                 iDstField += asListFields[iListField].nMaxOccurrences;
    1063           1 :                 iListField++;
    1064           1 :                 break;
    1065             :             }
    1066           2 :             default:
    1067             :             {
    1068           2 :                 poFeature->SetField(iDstField, psField);
    1069           2 :                 iDstField++;
    1070           2 :                 break;
    1071             :             }
    1072             :         }
    1073             :     }
    1074             : 
    1075           1 :     return poFeature;
    1076             : }
    1077             : 
    1078             : /************************************************************************/
    1079             : /*                           GetNextFeature()                           */
    1080             : /************************************************************************/
    1081             : 
    1082           2 : OGRFeature *OGRSplitListFieldLayer::GetNextFeature()
    1083             : {
    1084           4 :     return TranslateFeature(
    1085           4 :                std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>(poSrcLayer->GetNextFeature()))
    1086           4 :         .release();
    1087             : }
    1088             : 
    1089             : /************************************************************************/
    1090             : /*                             GetFeature()                             */
    1091             : /************************************************************************/
    1092             : 
    1093           0 : OGRFeature *OGRSplitListFieldLayer::GetFeature(GIntBig nFID)
    1094             : {
    1095           0 :     return TranslateFeature(
    1096           0 :                std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>(poSrcLayer->GetFeature(nFID)))
    1097           0 :         .release();
    1098             : }
    1099             : 
    1100             : /************************************************************************/
    1101             : /*                            GetLayerDefn()                            */
    1102             : /************************************************************************/
    1103             : 
    1104           3 : const OGRFeatureDefn *OGRSplitListFieldLayer::GetLayerDefn() const
    1105             : {
    1106           3 :     if (poFeatureDefn == nullptr)
    1107           0 :         return poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    1108           3 :     return poFeatureDefn.get();
    1109             : }
    1110             : 
    1111             : /************************************************************************/
    1112             : /*                            GCPCoordTransformation()                  */
    1113             : /*                                                                      */
    1114             : /*      Apply GCP Transform to points                                   */
    1115             : /************************************************************************/
    1116             : namespace
    1117             : {
    1118             : class GCPCoordTransformation final : public OGRCoordinateTransformation
    1119             : {
    1120           0 :     GCPCoordTransformation(const GCPCoordTransformation &other)
    1121           0 :         : bUseTPS(other.bUseTPS), poSRS(other.poSRS)
    1122             :     {
    1123           0 :         hTransformArg.reset(GDALCloneTransformer(other.hTransformArg.get()));
    1124           0 :     }
    1125             : 
    1126             :     GCPCoordTransformation &operator=(const GCPCoordTransformation &) = delete;
    1127             : 
    1128             :   public:
    1129             :     std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(&GDALDestroyTransformer)> hTransformArg{
    1130           0 :         nullptr, GDALDestroyTransformer};
    1131             :     const bool bUseTPS;
    1132             :     const OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr poSRS;
    1133             : 
    1134           7 :     GCPCoordTransformation(int nGCPCount, const GDAL_GCP *pasGCPList,
    1135             :                            int nReqOrder, const OGRSpatialReference *poSRSIn)
    1136          14 :         : bUseTPS(nReqOrder < 0),
    1137             :           poSRS(const_cast<OGRSpatialReference *>(poSRSIn),
    1138           7 :                 /* add_ref = */ true)
    1139             :     {
    1140           7 :         if (nReqOrder < 0)
    1141             :         {
    1142           1 :             hTransformArg.reset(
    1143             :                 GDALCreateTPSTransformer(nGCPCount, pasGCPList, FALSE));
    1144             :         }
    1145             :         else
    1146             :         {
    1147           6 :             hTransformArg.reset(GDALCreateGCPTransformer(nGCPCount, pasGCPList,
    1148             :                                                          nReqOrder, FALSE));
    1149             :         }
    1150           7 :     }
    1151             : 
    1152           0 :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *Clone() const override
    1153             :     {
    1154           0 :         return new GCPCoordTransformation(*this);
    1155             :     }
    1156             : 
    1157           7 :     bool IsValid() const
    1158             :     {
    1159           7 :         return hTransformArg != nullptr;
    1160             :     }
    1161             : 
    1162          11 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetSourceCS() const override
    1163             :     {
    1164          11 :         return poSRS.get();
    1165             :     }
    1166             : 
    1167          18 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetTargetCS() const override
    1168             :     {
    1169          18 :         return poSRS.get();
    1170             :     }
    1171             : 
    1172          11 :     virtual int Transform(size_t nCount, double *x, double *y, double *z,
    1173             :                           double * /* t */, int *pabSuccess) override
    1174             :     {
    1175          11 :         CPLAssert(nCount <=
    1176             :                   static_cast<size_t>(std::numeric_limits<int>::max()));
    1177          11 :         if (bUseTPS)
    1178           2 :             return GDALTPSTransform(hTransformArg.get(), FALSE,
    1179             :                                     static_cast<int>(nCount), x, y, z,
    1180           2 :                                     pabSuccess);
    1181             :         else
    1182           9 :             return GDALGCPTransform(hTransformArg.get(), FALSE,
    1183             :                                     static_cast<int>(nCount), x, y, z,
    1184           9 :                                     pabSuccess);
    1185             :     }
    1186             : 
    1187           0 :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *GetInverse() const override
    1188             :     {
    1189             :         static std::once_flag flag;
    1190           0 :         std::call_once(flag,
    1191           0 :                        []()
    1192             :                        {
    1193           0 :                            CPLDebug("OGR2OGR",
    1194             :                                     "GCPCoordTransformation::GetInverse() "
    1195             :                                     "called, but not implemented");
    1196           0 :                        });
    1197           0 :         return nullptr;
    1198             :     }
    1199             : };
    1200             : }  // namespace
    1201             : 
    1202             : /************************************************************************/
    1203             : /*                             CompositeCT                              */
    1204             : /************************************************************************/
    1205             : 
    1206          12 : class CompositeCT final : public OGRCoordinateTransformation
    1207             : {
    1208             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> poOwnedCT1{};
    1209             :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *const poCT1;
    1210             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> poOwnedCT2{};
    1211             :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *const poCT2;
    1212             : 
    1213             :     // Working buffer
    1214             :     std::vector<int> m_anErrorCode{};
    1215             : 
    1216             :     CompositeCT &operator=(const CompositeCT &) = delete;
    1217             : 
    1218             :   public:
    1219           5 :     CompositeCT(OGRCoordinateTransformation *poCT1In,
    1220             :                 OGRCoordinateTransformation *poCT2In)
    1221           5 :         : poCT1(poCT1In), poCT2(poCT2In)
    1222             :     {
    1223           5 :     }
    1224             : 
    1225           0 :     CompositeCT(std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> poCT1In,
    1226             :                 OGRCoordinateTransformation *poCT2In)
    1227           0 :         : poOwnedCT1(std::move(poCT1In)), poCT1(poOwnedCT1.get()),
    1228           0 :           poCT2(poCT2In)
    1229             :     {
    1230           0 :     }
    1231             : 
    1232           0 :     CompositeCT(std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> poCT1In,
    1233             :                 std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> poCT2In)
    1234           0 :         : poOwnedCT1(std::move(poCT1In)), poCT1(poOwnedCT1.get()),
    1235           0 :           poOwnedCT2(std::move(poCT2In)), poCT2(poOwnedCT2.get())
    1236             :     {
    1237           0 :     }
    1238             : 
    1239           1 :     CompositeCT(OGRCoordinateTransformation *poCT1In,
    1240             :                 std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation> poCT2In)
    1241           2 :         : poCT1(poCT1In), poOwnedCT2(std::move(poCT2In)),
    1242           1 :           poCT2(poOwnedCT2.get())
    1243             :     {
    1244           1 :     }
    1245             : 
    1246           0 :     CompositeCT(const CompositeCT &other)
    1247           0 :         : poOwnedCT1(other.poCT1 ? other.poCT1->Clone() : nullptr),
    1248           0 :           poCT1(poOwnedCT1.get()),
    1249           0 :           poOwnedCT2(other.poCT2 ? other.poCT2->Clone() : nullptr),
    1250           0 :           poCT2(poOwnedCT2.get()), m_anErrorCode({})
    1251             :     {
    1252           0 :     }
    1253             : 
    1254             :     ~CompositeCT() override;
    1255             : 
    1256           0 :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *Clone() const override
    1257             :     {
    1258           0 :         return std::make_unique<CompositeCT>(*this).release();
    1259             :     }
    1260             : 
    1261          11 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetSourceCS() const override
    1262             :     {
    1263          11 :         return poCT1   ? poCT1->GetSourceCS()
    1264           0 :                : poCT2 ? poCT2->GetSourceCS()
    1265          11 :                        : nullptr;
    1266             :     }
    1267             : 
    1268          22 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetTargetCS() const override
    1269             :     {
    1270          40 :         return poCT2   ? poCT2->GetTargetCS()
    1271          18 :                : poCT1 ? poCT1->GetTargetCS()
    1272          22 :                        : nullptr;
    1273             :     }
    1274             : 
    1275           0 :     bool GetEmitErrors() const override
    1276             :     {
    1277           0 :         if (poCT1)
    1278           0 :             return poCT1->GetEmitErrors();
    1279           0 :         if (poCT2)
    1280           0 :             return poCT2->GetEmitErrors();
    1281           0 :         return true;
    1282             :     }
    1283             : 
    1284           0 :     void SetEmitErrors(bool bEmitErrors) override
    1285             :     {
    1286           0 :         if (poCT1)
    1287           0 :             poCT1->SetEmitErrors(bEmitErrors);
    1288           0 :         if (poCT2)
    1289           0 :             poCT2->SetEmitErrors(bEmitErrors);
    1290           0 :     }
    1291             : 
    1292          11 :     virtual int Transform(size_t nCount, double *x, double *y, double *z,
    1293             :                           double *t, int *pabSuccess) override
    1294             :     {
    1295          11 :         int nResult = TRUE;
    1296          11 :         if (poCT1)
    1297          11 :             nResult = poCT1->Transform(nCount, x, y, z, t, pabSuccess);
    1298          11 :         if (nResult && poCT2)
    1299           2 :             nResult = poCT2->Transform(nCount, x, y, z, t, pabSuccess);
    1300          11 :         return nResult;
    1301             :     }
    1302             : 
    1303           0 :     virtual int TransformWithErrorCodes(size_t nCount, double *x, double *y,
    1304             :                                         double *z, double *t,
    1305             :                                         int *panErrorCodes) override
    1306             :     {
    1307           0 :         if (poCT1 && poCT2 && panErrorCodes)
    1308             :         {
    1309           0 :             m_anErrorCode.resize(nCount);
    1310           0 :             int nResult = poCT1->TransformWithErrorCodes(nCount, x, y, z, t,
    1311           0 :                                                          m_anErrorCode.data());
    1312           0 :             if (nResult)
    1313           0 :                 nResult = poCT2->TransformWithErrorCodes(nCount, x, y, z, t,
    1314           0 :                                                          panErrorCodes);
    1315           0 :             for (size_t i = 0; i < nCount; ++i)
    1316             :             {
    1317           0 :                 if (m_anErrorCode[i])
    1318           0 :                     panErrorCodes[i] = m_anErrorCode[i];
    1319             :             }
    1320           0 :             return nResult;
    1321             :         }
    1322           0 :         int nResult = TRUE;
    1323           0 :         if (poCT1)
    1324           0 :             nResult = poCT1->TransformWithErrorCodes(nCount, x, y, z, t,
    1325           0 :                                                      panErrorCodes);
    1326           0 :         if (nResult && poCT2)
    1327           0 :             nResult = poCT2->TransformWithErrorCodes(nCount, x, y, z, t,
    1328           0 :                                                      panErrorCodes);
    1329           0 :         return nResult;
    1330             :     }
    1331             : 
    1332           0 :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *GetInverse() const override
    1333             :     {
    1334           0 :         if (!poCT1 && !poCT2)
    1335           0 :             return nullptr;
    1336           0 :         if (!poCT2)
    1337           0 :             return poCT1->GetInverse();
    1338           0 :         if (!poCT1)
    1339           0 :             return poCT2->GetInverse();
    1340             :         auto poInvCT1 =
    1341           0 :             std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation>(poCT1->GetInverse());
    1342             :         auto poInvCT2 =
    1343           0 :             std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation>(poCT2->GetInverse());
    1344           0 :         if (!poInvCT1 || !poInvCT2)
    1345           0 :             return nullptr;
    1346           0 :         return std::make_unique<CompositeCT>(std::move(poInvCT2),
    1347           0 :                                              std::move(poInvCT1))
    1348           0 :             .release();
    1349             :     }
    1350             : };
    1351             : 
    1352             : CompositeCT::~CompositeCT() = default;
    1353             : 
    1354             : /************************************************************************/
    1355             : /*                 AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation                  */
    1356             : /************************************************************************/
    1357             : 
    1358           0 : class AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation : public OGRCoordinateTransformation
    1359             : {
    1360             :     bool bSwapXY = false;
    1361             : 
    1362           0 :     AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation(
    1363             :         const AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation &) = default;
    1364             :     AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation &
    1365             :     operator=(const AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation &) = delete;
    1366             :     AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation(
    1367             :         AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation &&) = delete;
    1368             :     AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation &
    1369             :     operator=(AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation &&) = delete;
    1370             : 
    1371             :   public:
    1372           0 :     explicit AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation(bool bSwapXYIn)
    1373           0 :         : bSwapXY(bSwapXYIn)
    1374             :     {
    1375           0 :     }
    1376             : 
    1377           0 :     AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation(const std::vector<int> &mappingIn,
    1378             :                                         const std::vector<int> &mappingOut)
    1379           0 :     {
    1380           0 :         if (mappingIn.size() >= 2 && mappingIn[0] == 1 && mappingIn[1] == 2 &&
    1381           0 :             mappingOut.size() >= 2 && mappingOut[0] == 2 && mappingOut[1] == 1)
    1382             :         {
    1383           0 :             bSwapXY = true;
    1384             :         }
    1385           0 :         else if (mappingIn.size() >= 2 && mappingIn[0] == 2 &&
    1386           0 :                  mappingIn[1] == 1 && mappingOut.size() >= 2 &&
    1387           0 :                  mappingOut[0] == 1 && mappingOut[1] == 2)
    1388             :         {
    1389           0 :             bSwapXY = true;
    1390             :         }
    1391             :         else
    1392             :         {
    1393           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
    1394             :                      "Unsupported axis transformation");
    1395             :         }
    1396           0 :     }
    1397             : 
    1398             :     ~AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation() override;
    1399             : 
    1400           0 :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *Clone() const override
    1401             :     {
    1402           0 :         return new AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation(*this);
    1403             :     }
    1404             : 
    1405           0 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetSourceCS() const override
    1406             :     {
    1407           0 :         return nullptr;
    1408             :     }
    1409             : 
    1410           0 :     const OGRSpatialReference *GetTargetCS() const override
    1411             :     {
    1412           0 :         return nullptr;
    1413             :     }
    1414             : 
    1415           0 :     virtual int Transform(size_t nCount, double *x, double *y, double * /*z*/,
    1416             :                           double * /*t*/, int *pabSuccess) override
    1417             :     {
    1418           0 :         for (size_t i = 0; i < nCount; i++)
    1419             :         {
    1420           0 :             if (pabSuccess)
    1421           0 :                 pabSuccess[i] = true;
    1422           0 :             if (bSwapXY)
    1423           0 :                 std::swap(x[i], y[i]);
    1424             :         }
    1425           0 :         return true;
    1426             :     }
    1427             : 
    1428           0 :     virtual int TransformWithErrorCodes(size_t nCount, double *x, double *y,
    1429             :                                         double * /*z*/, double * /*t*/,
    1430             :                                         int *panErrorCodes) override
    1431             :     {
    1432           0 :         for (size_t i = 0; i < nCount; i++)
    1433             :         {
    1434           0 :             if (panErrorCodes)
    1435           0 :                 panErrorCodes[i] = 0;
    1436           0 :             if (bSwapXY)
    1437           0 :                 std::swap(x[i], y[i]);
    1438             :         }
    1439           0 :         return true;
    1440             :     }
    1441             : 
    1442           0 :     OGRCoordinateTransformation *GetInverse() const override
    1443             :     {
    1444           0 :         return std::make_unique<AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation>(bSwapXY)
    1445           0 :             .release();
    1446             :     }
    1447             : };
    1448             : 
    1449             : AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation::~AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation() =
    1450             :     default;
    1451             : 
    1452             : /************************************************************************/
    1453             : /*                         ApplySpatialFilter()                         */
    1454             : /************************************************************************/
    1455             : 
    1456        1175 : static void ApplySpatialFilter(OGRLayer *poLayer, OGRGeometry *poSpatialFilter,
    1457             :                                const OGRSpatialReference *poSpatSRS,
    1458             :                                const char *pszGeomField,
    1459             :                                const OGRSpatialReference *poSourceSRS)
    1460             : {
    1461        1175 :     if (poSpatialFilter == nullptr)
    1462        1167 :         return;
    1463             : 
    1464           8 :     std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> poSpatialFilterReprojected;
    1465           8 :     if (poSpatSRS)
    1466             :     {
    1467           4 :         poSpatialFilterReprojected.reset(poSpatialFilter->clone());
    1468           4 :         poSpatialFilterReprojected->assignSpatialReference(poSpatSRS);
    1469             :         const OGRSpatialReference *poSpatialFilterTargetSRS =
    1470           4 :             poSourceSRS ? poSourceSRS : poLayer->GetSpatialRef();
    1471           4 :         if (poSpatialFilterTargetSRS)
    1472             :         {
    1473             :             // When transforming the spatial filter from its spat_srs to the
    1474             :             // layer SRS, make sure to densify it sufficiently to avoid issues
    1475           4 :             constexpr double SEGMENT_DISTANCE_METRE = 10 * 1000;
    1476           4 :             if (poSpatSRS->IsGeographic())
    1477             :             {
    1478             :                 const double LENGTH_OF_ONE_DEGREE =
    1479           1 :                     poSpatSRS->GetSemiMajor(nullptr) * M_PI / 180.0;
    1480           1 :                 poSpatialFilterReprojected->segmentize(SEGMENT_DISTANCE_METRE /
    1481           1 :                                                        LENGTH_OF_ONE_DEGREE);
    1482             :             }
    1483           3 :             else if (poSpatSRS->IsProjected())
    1484             :             {
    1485           3 :                 poSpatialFilterReprojected->segmentize(
    1486             :                     SEGMENT_DISTANCE_METRE /
    1487           3 :                     poSpatSRS->GetLinearUnits(nullptr));
    1488             :             }
    1489           4 :             poSpatialFilterReprojected->transformTo(poSpatialFilterTargetSRS);
    1490             :         }
    1491             :         else
    1492           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1493             :                      "cannot determine layer SRS for %s.",
    1494           0 :                      poLayer->GetDescription());
    1495             :     }
    1496             : 
    1497           8 :     if (pszGeomField != nullptr)
    1498             :     {
    1499             :         const int iGeomField =
    1500           1 :             poLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldIndex(pszGeomField);
    1501           1 :         if (iGeomField >= 0)
    1502           1 :             poLayer->SetSpatialFilter(iGeomField,
    1503             :                                       poSpatialFilterReprojected
    1504           0 :                                           ? poSpatialFilterReprojected.get()
    1505           1 :                                           : poSpatialFilter);
    1506             :         else
    1507           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1508             :                      "Cannot find geometry field %s.", pszGeomField);
    1509             :     }
    1510             :     else
    1511             :     {
    1512          11 :         poLayer->SetSpatialFilter(poSpatialFilterReprojected
    1513           4 :                                       ? poSpatialFilterReprojected.get()
    1514           7 :                                       : poSpatialFilter);
    1515             :     }
    1516             : }
    1517             : 
    1518             : /************************************************************************/
    1519             : /*                            GetFieldType()                            */
    1520             : /************************************************************************/
    1521             : 
    1522          12 : static int GetFieldType(const char *pszArg, int *pnSubFieldType)
    1523             : {
    1524          12 :     *pnSubFieldType = OFSTNone;
    1525          12 :     const char *pszOpenParenthesis = strchr(pszArg, '(');
    1526          12 :     const int nLengthBeforeParenthesis =
    1527          12 :         pszOpenParenthesis ? static_cast<int>(pszOpenParenthesis - pszArg)
    1528          11 :                            : static_cast<int>(strlen(pszArg));
    1529          72 :     for (int iType = 0; iType <= static_cast<int>(OFTMaxType); iType++)
    1530             :     {
    1531             :         const char *pszFieldTypeName =
    1532          72 :             OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(static_cast<OGRFieldType>(iType));
    1533          72 :         if (EQUALN(pszArg, pszFieldTypeName, nLengthBeforeParenthesis) &&
    1534          12 :             pszFieldTypeName[nLengthBeforeParenthesis] == '\0')
    1535             :         {
    1536          12 :             if (pszOpenParenthesis != nullptr)
    1537             :             {
    1538           1 :                 *pnSubFieldType = -1;
    1539           2 :                 CPLString osArgSubType = pszOpenParenthesis + 1;
    1540           1 :                 if (!osArgSubType.empty() && osArgSubType.back() == ')')
    1541           1 :                     osArgSubType.pop_back();
    1542           2 :                 for (int iSubType = 0;
    1543           2 :                      iSubType <= static_cast<int>(OFSTMaxSubType); iSubType++)
    1544             :                 {
    1545             :                     const char *pszFieldSubTypeName =
    1546           2 :                         OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldSubTypeName(
    1547             :                             static_cast<OGRFieldSubType>(iSubType));
    1548           2 :                     if (EQUAL(pszFieldSubTypeName, osArgSubType))
    1549             :                     {
    1550           1 :                         *pnSubFieldType = iSubType;
    1551           1 :                         break;
    1552             :                     }
    1553             :                 }
    1554             :             }
    1555          12 :             return iType;
    1556             :         }
    1557             :     }
    1558           0 :     return -1;
    1559             : }
    1560             : 
    1561             : /************************************************************************/
    1562             : /*                            IsFieldType()                             */
    1563             : /************************************************************************/
    1564             : 
    1565           8 : static bool IsFieldType(const char *pszArg)
    1566             : {
    1567             :     int iSubType;
    1568           8 :     return GetFieldType(pszArg, &iSubType) >= 0 && iSubType >= 0;
    1569             : }
    1570             : 
    1571             : class GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset final : public GDALDataset
    1572             : {
    1573             :     std::unique_ptr<GDALDriver> m_poDriverToFree{};
    1574             :     GDALDataset *m_poBase = nullptr;
    1575             :     OGRSpatialReference *m_poOutputSRS = nullptr;
    1576             :     const bool m_bTransform = false;
    1577             : 
    1578             :     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OGRLayer>> m_apoLayers{};
    1579             :     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OGRLayer>> m_apoHiddenLayers{};
    1580             : 
    1581             :     GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset(GDALDataset *poBase,
    1582             :                                       OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS,
    1583             :                                       bool bTransform);
    1584             : 
    1585             :     CPL_DISALLOW_COPY_ASSIGN(GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset)
    1586             : 
    1587             :   public:
    1588           3 :     int GetLayerCount() const override
    1589             :     {
    1590           3 :         return static_cast<int>(m_apoLayers.size());
    1591             :     }
    1592             : 
    1593             :     OGRLayer *GetLayer(int nIdx) const override;
    1594             :     OGRLayer *GetLayerByName(const char *pszName) override;
    1595             : 
    1596             :     OGRLayer *ExecuteSQL(const char *pszStatement, OGRGeometry *poSpatialFilter,
    1597             :                          const char *pszDialect) override;
    1598             :     void ReleaseResultSet(OGRLayer *poResultsSet) override;
    1599             : 
    1600             :     static std::unique_ptr<GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset>
    1601             :     New(GDALDataset *poBase, OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS, bool bTransform);
    1602             : };
    1603             : 
    1604             : class GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer final : public OGRLayerDecorator
    1605             : {
    1606             :     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation>> m_apoCT{};
    1607             :     OGRFeatureDefnRefCountedPtr m_poFDefn{};
    1608             : 
    1609             :     GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer(OGRLayer *poBaseLayer, bool bOwnBaseLayer);
    1610             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>
    1611             :     TranslateFeature(std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poSrcFeat);
    1612             : 
    1613             :     CPL_DISALLOW_COPY_ASSIGN(GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer)
    1614             : 
    1615             :   public:
    1616         379 :     const OGRFeatureDefn *GetLayerDefn() const override
    1617             :     {
    1618         379 :         return m_poFDefn.get();
    1619             :     }
    1620             : 
    1621             :     OGRFeature *GetNextFeature() override;
    1622             :     OGRFeature *GetFeature(GIntBig nFID) override;
    1623             : 
    1624             :     static std::unique_ptr<GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer>
    1625             :     New(OGRLayer *poBaseLayer, bool bOwnBaseLayer,
    1626             :         OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS, bool bTransform);
    1627             : };
    1628             : 
    1629          79 : GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer(
    1630          79 :     OGRLayer *poBaseLayer, bool bOwnBaseLayer)
    1631             :     : OGRLayerDecorator(poBaseLayer, bOwnBaseLayer),
    1632          79 :       m_apoCT(poBaseLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount())
    1633             : {
    1634          79 : }
    1635             : 
    1636             : std::unique_ptr<GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer>
    1637          79 : GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::New(OGRLayer *poBaseLayer, bool bOwnBaseLayer,
    1638             :                                      OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS,
    1639             :                                      bool bTransform)
    1640             : {
    1641             :     auto poNew = std::unique_ptr<GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer>(
    1642         158 :         new GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer(poBaseLayer, bOwnBaseLayer));
    1643          79 :     poNew->m_poFDefn.reset(poBaseLayer->GetLayerDefn()->Clone());
    1644          79 :     if (!poOutputSRS)
    1645           0 :         return poNew;
    1646             : 
    1647          94 :     for (int i = 0; i < poNew->m_poFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount(); i++)
    1648             :     {
    1649          15 :         if (bTransform)
    1650             :         {
    1651           0 :             const OGRSpatialReference *poSourceSRS = poBaseLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    1652           0 :                                                          ->GetGeomFieldDefn(i)
    1653           0 :                                                          ->GetSpatialRef();
    1654           0 :             if (poSourceSRS == nullptr)
    1655             :             {
    1656           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1657             :                          "Layer %s has no source SRS for geometry field %s",
    1658           0 :                          poBaseLayer->GetName(),
    1659           0 :                          poBaseLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    1660           0 :                              ->GetGeomFieldDefn(i)
    1661             :                              ->GetNameRef());
    1662           0 :                 return nullptr;
    1663             :             }
    1664             :             else
    1665             :             {
    1666           0 :                 poNew->m_apoCT[i] =
    1667           0 :                     std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation>(
    1668             :                         OGRCreateCoordinateTransformation(poSourceSRS,
    1669           0 :                                                           poOutputSRS));
    1670           0 :                 if (poNew->m_apoCT[i] == nullptr)
    1671             :                 {
    1672           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1673             :                              "Failed to create coordinate transformation "
    1674             :                              "between the\n"
    1675             :                              "following coordinate systems.  This may be "
    1676             :                              "because they\n"
    1677             :                              "are not transformable.");
    1678             : 
    1679           0 :                     char *pszWKT = nullptr;
    1680           0 :                     poSourceSRS->exportToPrettyWkt(&pszWKT, FALSE);
    1681           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Source:\n%s",
    1682             :                              pszWKT);
    1683           0 :                     CPLFree(pszWKT);
    1684             : 
    1685           0 :                     poOutputSRS->exportToPrettyWkt(&pszWKT, FALSE);
    1686           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Target:\n%s",
    1687             :                              pszWKT);
    1688           0 :                     CPLFree(pszWKT);
    1689             : 
    1690           0 :                     return nullptr;
    1691             :                 }
    1692             :             }
    1693             :         }
    1694          15 :         poNew->m_poFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(i)->SetSpatialRef(poOutputSRS);
    1695             :     }
    1696             : 
    1697          79 :     return poNew;
    1698             : }
    1699             : 
    1700         641 : OGRFeature *GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::GetNextFeature()
    1701             : {
    1702        1282 :     return TranslateFeature(
    1703        1282 :                std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>(OGRLayerDecorator::GetNextFeature()))
    1704        1282 :         .release();
    1705             : }
    1706             : 
    1707           0 : OGRFeature *GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::GetFeature(GIntBig nFID)
    1708             : {
    1709           0 :     return TranslateFeature(
    1710           0 :                std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>(OGRLayerDecorator::GetFeature(nFID)))
    1711           0 :         .release();
    1712             : }
    1713             : 
    1714         641 : std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::TranslateFeature(
    1715             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poSrcFeat)
    1716             : {
    1717         641 :     if (poSrcFeat == nullptr)
    1718          93 :         return nullptr;
    1719        1096 :     auto poNewFeat = std::make_unique<OGRFeature>(m_poFDefn.get());
    1720         548 :     poNewFeat->SetFrom(poSrcFeat.get());
    1721         548 :     poNewFeat->SetFID(poSrcFeat->GetFID());
    1722         563 :     for (int i = 0; i < poNewFeat->GetGeomFieldCount(); i++)
    1723             :     {
    1724          15 :         OGRGeometry *poGeom = poNewFeat->GetGeomFieldRef(i);
    1725          15 :         if (poGeom)
    1726             :         {
    1727          13 :             if (m_apoCT[i])
    1728           0 :                 poGeom->transform(m_apoCT[i].get());
    1729          13 :             poGeom->assignSpatialReference(
    1730          13 :                 m_poFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(i)->GetSpatialRef());
    1731             :         }
    1732             :     }
    1733         548 :     return poNewFeat;
    1734             : }
    1735             : 
    1736           3 : GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset(
    1737           3 :     GDALDataset *poBase, OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS, bool bTransform)
    1738           3 :     : m_poBase(poBase), m_poOutputSRS(poOutputSRS), m_bTransform(bTransform)
    1739             : {
    1740           3 :     SetDescription(poBase->GetDescription());
    1741           3 :     if (poBase->GetDriver())
    1742             :     {
    1743           6 :         auto poNewDriver = std::make_unique<GDALDriver>();
    1744           3 :         poNewDriver->SetDescription(poBase->GetDriver()->GetDescription());
    1745           3 :         m_poDriverToFree = std::move(poNewDriver);
    1746             :     }
    1747           3 : }
    1748             : 
    1749             : std::unique_ptr<GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset>
    1750           3 : GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::New(GDALDataset *poBase,
    1751             :                                        OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS,
    1752             :                                        bool bTransform)
    1753             : {
    1754             :     auto poNew = std::unique_ptr<GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset>(
    1755           6 :         new GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset(poBase, poOutputSRS, bTransform));
    1756          70 :     for (int i = 0; i < poBase->GetLayerCount(); i++)
    1757             :     {
    1758             :         auto poLayer = GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::New(
    1759             :             poBase->GetLayer(i), /* bOwnBaseLayer = */ false, poOutputSRS,
    1760          67 :             bTransform);
    1761          67 :         if (poLayer == nullptr)
    1762             :         {
    1763           0 :             return nullptr;
    1764             :         }
    1765          67 :         poNew->m_apoLayers.push_back(std::move(poLayer));
    1766             :     }
    1767           3 :     return poNew;
    1768             : }
    1769             : 
    1770           0 : OGRLayer *GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::GetLayer(int i) const
    1771             : {
    1772           0 :     if (i < 0 || i >= static_cast<int>(m_apoLayers.size()))
    1773           0 :         return nullptr;
    1774           0 :     return m_apoLayers[i].get();
    1775             : }
    1776             : 
    1777          68 : OGRLayer *GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::GetLayerByName(const char *pszName)
    1778             : {
    1779        1008 :     for (const auto &poLayer : m_apoLayers)
    1780             :     {
    1781        1008 :         if (strcmp(poLayer->GetName(), pszName) == 0)
    1782          68 :             return poLayer.get();
    1783             :     }
    1784           0 :     for (const auto &poLayer : m_apoHiddenLayers)
    1785             :     {
    1786           0 :         if (strcmp(poLayer->GetName(), pszName) == 0)
    1787           0 :             return poLayer.get();
    1788             :     }
    1789           0 :     for (const auto &poLayer : m_apoLayers)
    1790             :     {
    1791           0 :         if (EQUAL(poLayer->GetName(), pszName))
    1792           0 :             return poLayer.get();
    1793             :     }
    1794           0 :     for (const auto &poLayer : m_apoHiddenLayers)
    1795             :     {
    1796           0 :         if (EQUAL(poLayer->GetName(), pszName))
    1797           0 :             return poLayer.get();
    1798             :     }
    1799             : 
    1800           0 :     OGRLayer *poLayer = m_poBase->GetLayerByName(pszName);
    1801           0 :     if (poLayer == nullptr)
    1802           0 :         return nullptr;
    1803             : 
    1804             :     auto poNewLayer = GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::New(
    1805           0 :         poLayer, /* bOwnBaseLayer = */ false, m_poOutputSRS, m_bTransform);
    1806           0 :     if (poNewLayer == nullptr)
    1807           0 :         return nullptr;
    1808             : 
    1809             :     // Replicate source dataset behavior: if the fact of calling
    1810             :     // GetLayerByName() on a initially hidden layer makes it visible through
    1811             :     // GetLayerCount()/GetLayer(), do the same. Otherwise we are going to
    1812             :     // maintain it hidden as well.
    1813           0 :     for (int i = 0; i < m_poBase->GetLayerCount(); i++)
    1814             :     {
    1815           0 :         if (m_poBase->GetLayer(i) == poLayer)
    1816             :         {
    1817           0 :             m_apoLayers.push_back(std::move(poNewLayer));
    1818           0 :             return m_apoLayers.back().get();
    1819             :         }
    1820             :     }
    1821           0 :     m_apoHiddenLayers.push_back(std::move(poNewLayer));
    1822           0 :     return m_apoHiddenLayers.back().get();
    1823             : }
    1824             : 
    1825             : OGRLayer *
    1826          12 : GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::ExecuteSQL(const char *pszStatement,
    1827             :                                               OGRGeometry *poSpatialFilter,
    1828             :                                               const char *pszDialect)
    1829             : {
    1830             :     OGRLayer *poLayer =
    1831          12 :         m_poBase->ExecuteSQL(pszStatement, poSpatialFilter, pszDialect);
    1832          12 :     if (poLayer == nullptr)
    1833           0 :         return nullptr;
    1834          12 :     return GDALVectorTranslateWrappedLayer::New(
    1835          12 :                poLayer, /* bOwnBaseLayer = */ true, m_poOutputSRS, m_bTransform)
    1836          12 :         .release();
    1837             : }
    1838             : 
    1839          12 : void GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::ReleaseResultSet(OGRLayer *poResultsSet)
    1840             : {
    1841          12 :     delete poResultsSet;
    1842          12 : }
    1843             : 
    1844             : /************************************************************************/
    1845             : /*                   GDALVectorTranslateCreateCopy()                    */
    1846             : /************************************************************************/
    1847             : 
    1848             : static GDALDataset *
    1849          22 : GDALVectorTranslateCreateCopy(GDALDriver *poDriver, const char *pszDest,
    1850             :                               GDALDataset *poDS,
    1851             :                               const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions)
    1852             : {
    1853          22 :     const char *const szErrorMsg = "%s not supported by this output driver";
    1854             : 
    1855          22 :     if (psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    1856             :     {
    1857           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-skipfailures");
    1858           0 :         return nullptr;
    1859             :     }
    1860          22 :     if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction >= 0)
    1861             :     {
    1862           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg,
    1863             :                  "-lyr_transaction or -ds_transaction");
    1864           0 :         return nullptr;
    1865             :     }
    1866          22 :     if (psOptions->nFIDToFetch >= 0)
    1867             :     {
    1868           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-fid");
    1869           0 :         return nullptr;
    1870             :     }
    1871          22 :     if (!psOptions->aosLCO.empty())
    1872             :     {
    1873           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-lco");
    1874           0 :         return nullptr;
    1875             :     }
    1876          22 :     if (psOptions->bAddMissingFields)
    1877             :     {
    1878           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-addfields");
    1879           0 :         return nullptr;
    1880             :     }
    1881          22 :     if (!psOptions->osSourceSRSDef.empty())
    1882             :     {
    1883           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-s_srs");
    1884           0 :         return nullptr;
    1885             :     }
    1886          22 :     if (!psOptions->bExactFieldNameMatch)
    1887             :     {
    1888           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg,
    1889             :                  "-relaxedFieldNameMatch");
    1890           0 :         return nullptr;
    1891             :     }
    1892          22 :     if (!psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty())
    1893             :     {
    1894           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-nln");
    1895           0 :         return nullptr;
    1896             :     }
    1897          22 :     if (psOptions->bSelFieldsSet)
    1898             :     {
    1899           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-select");
    1900           0 :         return nullptr;
    1901             :     }
    1902          22 :     if (!psOptions->osSQLStatement.empty())
    1903             :     {
    1904           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-sql");
    1905           0 :         return nullptr;
    1906             :     }
    1907          22 :     if (!psOptions->osDialect.empty())
    1908             :     {
    1909           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-dialect");
    1910           0 :         return nullptr;
    1911             :     }
    1912          22 :     if (psOptions->eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED ||
    1913          22 :         psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion != GTC_DEFAULT)
    1914             :     {
    1915           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-nlt");
    1916           0 :         return nullptr;
    1917             :     }
    1918          22 :     if (!psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString.empty())
    1919             :     {
    1920           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg,
    1921             :                  "-fieldTypeToString");
    1922           0 :         return nullptr;
    1923             :     }
    1924          22 :     if (!psOptions->aosMapFieldType.empty())
    1925             :     {
    1926           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-mapFieldType");
    1927           0 :         return nullptr;
    1928             :     }
    1929          22 :     if (psOptions->bUnsetFieldWidth)
    1930             :     {
    1931           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-unsetFieldWidth");
    1932           0 :         return nullptr;
    1933             :     }
    1934          22 :     if (psOptions->bWrapDateline)
    1935             :     {
    1936           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-wrapdateline");
    1937           0 :         return nullptr;
    1938             :     }
    1939          22 :     if (psOptions->bClipSrc)
    1940             :     {
    1941           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipsrc");
    1942           0 :         return nullptr;
    1943             :     }
    1944          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipSrcSQL.empty())
    1945             :     {
    1946           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipsrcsql");
    1947           0 :         return nullptr;
    1948             :     }
    1949          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipSrcLayer.empty())
    1950             :     {
    1951           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipsrclayer");
    1952           0 :         return nullptr;
    1953             :     }
    1954          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipSrcWhere.empty())
    1955             :     {
    1956           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipsrcwhere");
    1957           0 :         return nullptr;
    1958             :     }
    1959          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipDstDS.empty() || psOptions->poClipDst)
    1960             :     {
    1961           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipdst");
    1962           0 :         return nullptr;
    1963             :     }
    1964          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipDstSQL.empty())
    1965             :     {
    1966           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipdstsql");
    1967           0 :         return nullptr;
    1968             :     }
    1969          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipDstLayer.empty())
    1970             :     {
    1971           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipdstlayer");
    1972           0 :         return nullptr;
    1973             :     }
    1974          22 :     if (!psOptions->osClipDstWhere.empty())
    1975             :     {
    1976           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-clipdstwhere");
    1977           0 :         return nullptr;
    1978             :     }
    1979          22 :     if (psOptions->bSplitListFields)
    1980             :     {
    1981           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-splitlistfields");
    1982           0 :         return nullptr;
    1983             :     }
    1984          22 :     if (psOptions->nMaxSplitListSubFields >= 0)
    1985             :     {
    1986           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-maxsubfields");
    1987           0 :         return nullptr;
    1988             :     }
    1989          22 :     if (psOptions->bExplodeCollections)
    1990             :     {
    1991           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg,
    1992             :                  "-explodecollections");
    1993           0 :         return nullptr;
    1994             :     }
    1995          22 :     if (!psOptions->osZField.empty())
    1996             :     {
    1997           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-zfield");
    1998           0 :         return nullptr;
    1999             :     }
    2000          22 :     if (!psOptions->asGCPs.empty())
    2001             :     {
    2002           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-gcp");
    2003           0 :         return nullptr;
    2004             :     }
    2005          22 :     if (!psOptions->aosFieldMap.empty())
    2006             :     {
    2007           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-fieldmap");
    2008           0 :         return nullptr;
    2009             :     }
    2010          22 :     if (psOptions->bForceNullable)
    2011             :     {
    2012           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-forceNullable");
    2013           0 :         return nullptr;
    2014             :     }
    2015          22 :     if (psOptions->bResolveDomains)
    2016             :     {
    2017           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-forceNullable");
    2018           0 :         return nullptr;
    2019             :     }
    2020          22 :     if (psOptions->bEmptyStrAsNull)
    2021             :     {
    2022           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-emptyStrAsNull");
    2023           0 :         return nullptr;
    2024             :     }
    2025          22 :     if (psOptions->bUnsetDefault)
    2026             :     {
    2027           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-unsetDefault");
    2028           0 :         return nullptr;
    2029             :     }
    2030          22 :     if (psOptions->bUnsetFid)
    2031             :     {
    2032           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-unsetFid");
    2033           0 :         return nullptr;
    2034             :     }
    2035          22 :     if (!psOptions->bCopyMD)
    2036             :     {
    2037           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-nomd");
    2038           0 :         return nullptr;
    2039             :     }
    2040          22 :     if (!psOptions->bNativeData)
    2041             :     {
    2042           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-noNativeData");
    2043           0 :         return nullptr;
    2044             :     }
    2045          22 :     if (psOptions->nLimit >= 0)
    2046             :     {
    2047           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-limit");
    2048           0 :         return nullptr;
    2049             :     }
    2050          22 :     if (!psOptions->aosMetadataOptions.empty())
    2051             :     {
    2052           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-mo");
    2053           0 :         return nullptr;
    2054             :     }
    2055             : 
    2056          22 :     GDALDataset *poWrkSrcDS = poDS;
    2057          22 :     std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset> poWrkSrcDSToFree;
    2058          44 :     OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr poOutputSRS;
    2059             : 
    2060          22 :     if (!psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.empty())
    2061             :     {
    2062           3 :         poOutputSRS = OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr::makeInstance();
    2063           3 :         poOutputSRS->SetAxisMappingStrategy(OAMS_TRADITIONAL_GIS_ORDER);
    2064           3 :         if (poOutputSRS->SetFromUserInput(psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.c_str()) !=
    2065             :             OGRERR_NONE)
    2066             :         {
    2067           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2068             :                      "Failed to process SRS definition: %s",
    2069             :                      psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.c_str());
    2070           0 :             return nullptr;
    2071             :         }
    2072           3 :         poOutputSRS->SetCoordinateEpoch(psOptions->dfOutputCoordinateEpoch);
    2073             : 
    2074           6 :         poWrkSrcDSToFree = GDALVectorTranslateWrappedDataset::New(
    2075           6 :             poDS, poOutputSRS.get(), psOptions->bTransform);
    2076           3 :         if (poWrkSrcDSToFree == nullptr)
    2077           0 :             return nullptr;
    2078           3 :         poWrkSrcDS = poWrkSrcDSToFree.get();
    2079             :     }
    2080             : 
    2081          22 :     if (!psOptions->osWHERE.empty())
    2082             :     {
    2083             :         // Hack for GMLAS driver
    2084           0 :         if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "GMLAS"))
    2085             :         {
    2086           0 :             if (psOptions->aosLayers.empty())
    2087             :             {
    2088           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2089             :                          "-where not supported by this output driver "
    2090             :                          "without explicit layer name(s)");
    2091           0 :                 return nullptr;
    2092             :             }
    2093             :             else
    2094             :             {
    2095           0 :                 for (const char *pszLayer : psOptions->aosLayers)
    2096             :                 {
    2097           0 :                     OGRLayer *poSrcLayer = poDS->GetLayerByName(pszLayer);
    2098           0 :                     if (poSrcLayer != nullptr)
    2099             :                     {
    2100           0 :                         poSrcLayer->SetAttributeFilter(
    2101           0 :                             psOptions->osWHERE.c_str());
    2102             :                     }
    2103             :                 }
    2104             :             }
    2105             :         }
    2106             :         else
    2107             :         {
    2108           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg, "-where");
    2109           0 :             return nullptr;
    2110             :         }
    2111             :     }
    2112             : 
    2113          22 :     if (psOptions->poSpatialFilter)
    2114             :     {
    2115           0 :         for (int i = 0; i < poWrkSrcDS->GetLayerCount(); ++i)
    2116             :         {
    2117           0 :             OGRLayer *poSrcLayer = poWrkSrcDS->GetLayer(i);
    2118           0 :             if (poSrcLayer &&
    2119           0 :                 poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount() > 0 &&
    2120           0 :                 (psOptions->aosLayers.empty() ||
    2121           0 :                  psOptions->aosLayers.FindString(poSrcLayer->GetName()) >= 0))
    2122             :             {
    2123           0 :                 if (psOptions->bGeomFieldSet)
    2124             :                 {
    2125             :                     const int iGeomField =
    2126           0 :                         poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldIndex(
    2127           0 :                             psOptions->osGeomField.c_str());
    2128           0 :                     if (iGeomField >= 0)
    2129           0 :                         poSrcLayer->SetSpatialFilter(
    2130           0 :                             iGeomField, psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get());
    2131             :                     else
    2132           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2133             :                                  "Cannot find geometry field %s in layer %s. "
    2134             :                                  "Applying to first geometry field",
    2135             :                                  psOptions->osGeomField.c_str(),
    2136           0 :                                  poSrcLayer->GetName());
    2137             :                 }
    2138             :                 else
    2139             :                 {
    2140           0 :                     poSrcLayer->SetSpatialFilter(
    2141           0 :                         psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get());
    2142             :                 }
    2143             :             }
    2144             :         }
    2145             :     }
    2146             : 
    2147          44 :     CPLStringList aosDSCO(psOptions->aosDSCO);
    2148          22 :     if (!psOptions->aosLayers.empty())
    2149             :     {
    2150             :         // Hack for GMLAS driver
    2151           0 :         if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "GMLAS"))
    2152             :         {
    2153           0 :             CPLString osLayers;
    2154           0 :             for (const char *pszLayer : psOptions->aosLayers)
    2155             :             {
    2156           0 :                 if (!osLayers.empty())
    2157           0 :                     osLayers += ",";
    2158           0 :                 osLayers += pszLayer;
    2159             :             }
    2160           0 :             aosDSCO.SetNameValue("LAYERS", osLayers);
    2161             :         }
    2162             :         else
    2163             :         {
    2164           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported, szErrorMsg,
    2165             :                      "Specifying layers");
    2166           0 :             return nullptr;
    2167             :         }
    2168             :     }
    2169             : 
    2170             :     // Hack for GMLAS driver (this speed up deletion by avoiding the GML
    2171             :     // driver to try parsing a pre-existing file). Could be potentially
    2172             :     // removed if the GML driver implemented fast dataset opening (ie
    2173             :     // without parsing) and GetFileList()
    2174          22 :     if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "GMLAS"))
    2175             :     {
    2176          22 :         GDALDriverH hIdentifyingDriver = GDALIdentifyDriver(pszDest, nullptr);
    2177          23 :         if (hIdentifyingDriver != nullptr &&
    2178           1 :             EQUAL(GDALGetDescription(hIdentifyingDriver), "GML"))
    2179             :         {
    2180           0 :             VSIUnlink(pszDest);
    2181           0 :             VSIUnlink(CPLResetExtensionSafe(pszDest, "gfs").c_str());
    2182             :         }
    2183             :     }
    2184             : 
    2185             :     GDALDataset *poOut =
    2186          22 :         poDriver->CreateCopy(pszDest, poWrkSrcDS, FALSE, aosDSCO.List(),
    2187          22 :                              psOptions->pfnProgress, psOptions->pProgressData);
    2188             : 
    2189          22 :     return poOut;
    2190             : }
    2191             : 
    2192             : /************************************************************************/
    2193             : /*                         CopyRelationships()                          */
    2194             : /************************************************************************/
    2195             : 
    2196         984 : static void CopyRelationships(GDALDataset *poODS, GDALDataset *poDS)
    2197             : {
    2198         984 :     if (!poODS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_CREATE_RELATIONSHIP))
    2199         979 :         return;
    2200             : 
    2201         398 :     const auto aosRelationshipNames = poDS->GetRelationshipNames();
    2202         398 :     if (aosRelationshipNames.empty())
    2203         393 :         return;
    2204             : 
    2205             :     // Collect target layer names
    2206          10 :     std::set<std::string> oSetDestLayerNames;
    2207          30 :     for (const auto &poLayer : poDS->GetLayers())
    2208             :     {
    2209          25 :         oSetDestLayerNames.insert(poLayer->GetName());
    2210             :     }
    2211             : 
    2212             :     // Iterate over all source relationships
    2213          20 :     for (const auto &osRelationshipName : aosRelationshipNames)
    2214             :     {
    2215             :         const auto poSrcRelationship =
    2216          15 :             poDS->GetRelationship(osRelationshipName);
    2217          15 :         if (!poSrcRelationship)
    2218           0 :             continue;
    2219             : 
    2220             :         // Skip existing relationship of the same name
    2221          15 :         if (poODS->GetRelationship(osRelationshipName))
    2222           0 :             continue;
    2223             : 
    2224          15 :         bool canAdd = true;
    2225          15 :         const auto &osLeftTableName = poSrcRelationship->GetLeftTableName();
    2226          30 :         if (!osLeftTableName.empty() &&
    2227          15 :             !cpl::contains(oSetDestLayerNames, osLeftTableName))
    2228             :         {
    2229           1 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    2230             :                      "Skipping relationship %s because its left table (%s) "
    2231             :                      "does not exist in target dataset",
    2232             :                      osRelationshipName.c_str(), osLeftTableName.c_str());
    2233           1 :             canAdd = false;
    2234             :         }
    2235             : 
    2236          15 :         const auto &osRightTableName = poSrcRelationship->GetRightTableName();
    2237          30 :         if (!osRightTableName.empty() &&
    2238          15 :             !cpl::contains(oSetDestLayerNames, osRightTableName))
    2239             :         {
    2240           0 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    2241             :                      "Skipping relationship %s because its right table (%s) "
    2242             :                      "does not exist in target dataset",
    2243             :                      osRelationshipName.c_str(), osRightTableName.c_str());
    2244           0 :             canAdd = false;
    2245             :         }
    2246             : 
    2247             :         const auto &osMappingTableName =
    2248          15 :             poSrcRelationship->GetMappingTableName();
    2249          21 :         if (!osMappingTableName.empty() &&
    2250           6 :             !cpl::contains(oSetDestLayerNames, osMappingTableName))
    2251             :         {
    2252           0 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    2253             :                      "Skipping relationship %s because its mapping table (%s) "
    2254             :                      "does not exist in target dataset",
    2255             :                      osRelationshipName.c_str(), osMappingTableName.c_str());
    2256           0 :             canAdd = false;
    2257             :         }
    2258             : 
    2259          15 :         if (canAdd)
    2260             :         {
    2261          28 :             std::string osFailureReason;
    2262          14 :             if (!poODS->AddRelationship(
    2263          14 :                     std::make_unique<GDALRelationship>(*poSrcRelationship),
    2264          14 :                     osFailureReason))
    2265             :             {
    2266           3 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    2267             :                          "Cannot add relationship %s: %s",
    2268             :                          osRelationshipName.c_str(), osFailureReason.c_str());
    2269             :             }
    2270             :         }
    2271             :     }
    2272             : }
    2273             : 
    2274             : /************************************************************************/
    2275             : /*                        GDALVectorTranslate()                         */
    2276             : /************************************************************************/
    2277             : /**
    2278             :  * Converts vector data between file formats.
    2279             :  *
    2280             :  * This is the equivalent of the <a href="/programs/ogr2ogr.html">ogr2ogr</a>
    2281             :  * utility.
    2282             :  *
    2283             :  * GDALVectorTranslateOptions* must be allocated and freed with
    2284             :  * GDALVectorTranslateOptionsNew() and GDALVectorTranslateOptionsFree()
    2285             :  * respectively. pszDest and hDstDS cannot be used at the same time.
    2286             :  *
    2287             :  * @param pszDest the destination dataset path or NULL.
    2288             :  * @param hDstDS the destination dataset or NULL.
    2289             :  * @param nSrcCount the number of input datasets (only 1 supported currently)
    2290             :  * @param pahSrcDS the list of input datasets.
    2291             :  * @param psOptionsIn the options struct returned by
    2292             :  * GDALVectorTranslateOptionsNew() or NULL.
    2293             :  * @param pbUsageError pointer to a integer output variable to store if any
    2294             :  * usage error has occurred, or NULL.
    2295             :  * @return the output dataset (new dataset that must be closed using
    2296             :  * GDALClose(), or hDstDS is not NULL) or NULL in case of error.
    2297             :  *
    2298             :  * @since GDAL 2.1
    2299             :  */
    2300             : 
    2301        1031 : GDALDatasetH GDALVectorTranslate(const char *pszDest, GDALDatasetH hDstDS,
    2302             :                                  int nSrcCount, GDALDatasetH *pahSrcDS,
    2303             :                                  const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptionsIn,
    2304             :                                  int *pbUsageError)
    2305             : 
    2306             : {
    2307        1031 :     if (pszDest == nullptr && hDstDS == nullptr)
    2308             :     {
    2309           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2310             :                  "pszDest == NULL && hDstDS == NULL");
    2311             : 
    2312           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2313           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2314           0 :         return nullptr;
    2315             :     }
    2316        1031 :     if (nSrcCount != 1)
    2317             :     {
    2318           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "nSrcCount != 1");
    2319             : 
    2320           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2321           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2322           0 :         return nullptr;
    2323             :     }
    2324             : 
    2325        1031 :     GDALDatasetH hSrcDS = pahSrcDS[0];
    2326        1031 :     if (hSrcDS == nullptr)
    2327             :     {
    2328           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "hSrcDS == NULL");
    2329             : 
    2330           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2331           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2332           0 :         return nullptr;
    2333             :     }
    2334             : 
    2335             :     auto psOptions =
    2336             :         psOptionsIn ? std::make_unique<GDALVectorTranslateOptions>(*psOptionsIn)
    2337        2062 :                     : std::make_unique<GDALVectorTranslateOptions>();
    2338             : 
    2339        1031 :     bool bAppend = false;
    2340        1031 :     bool bUpdate = false;
    2341        1031 :     bool bOverwrite = false;
    2342             : 
    2343        1031 :     if (psOptions->eAccessMode == ACCESS_UPDATE)
    2344             :     {
    2345           5 :         bUpdate = true;
    2346             :     }
    2347        1026 :     else if (psOptions->eAccessMode == ACCESS_APPEND)
    2348             :     {
    2349          44 :         bAppend = true;
    2350          44 :         bUpdate = true;
    2351             :     }
    2352         982 :     else if (psOptions->eAccessMode == ACCESS_OVERWRITE)
    2353             :     {
    2354          18 :         bOverwrite = true;
    2355          18 :         bUpdate = true;
    2356             :     }
    2357         964 :     else if (hDstDS != nullptr)
    2358             :     {
    2359           9 :         bUpdate = true;
    2360             :     }
    2361             : 
    2362        1031 :     if (psOptions->bPreserveFID && psOptions->bExplodeCollections)
    2363             :     {
    2364           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2365             :                  "cannot use -preserve_fid and -explodecollections at the same "
    2366             :                  "time.");
    2367           1 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2368           1 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2369           1 :         return nullptr;
    2370             :     }
    2371             : 
    2372        1030 :     if (!psOptions->aosFieldMap.empty() && !bAppend)
    2373             :     {
    2374           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2375             :                  "if -fieldmap is specified, -append must also be specified");
    2376           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2377           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2378           0 :         return nullptr;
    2379             :     }
    2380             : 
    2381        1030 :     if (!psOptions->aosFieldMap.empty() && psOptions->bAddMissingFields)
    2382             :     {
    2383           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2384             :                  "if -addfields is specified, -fieldmap cannot be used.");
    2385           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2386           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2387           0 :         return nullptr;
    2388             :     }
    2389             : 
    2390        1030 :     if (psOptions->bSelFieldsSet && bAppend && !psOptions->bAddMissingFields)
    2391             :     {
    2392           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2393             :                  "if -append is specified, -select cannot be used "
    2394             :                  "(use -fieldmap or -sql instead).");
    2395           1 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2396           1 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2397           1 :         return nullptr;
    2398             :     }
    2399             : 
    2400        1029 :     if (!psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString.empty() &&
    2401           0 :         !psOptions->aosMapFieldType.empty())
    2402             :     {
    2403           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2404             :                  "-fieldTypeToString and -mapFieldType are exclusive.");
    2405           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2406           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2407           0 :         return nullptr;
    2408             :     }
    2409             : 
    2410        1037 :     if (!psOptions->osSourceSRSDef.empty() &&
    2411        1037 :         psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.empty() && psOptions->osSpatSRSDef.empty())
    2412             :     {
    2413           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2414             :                  "if -s_srs is specified, -t_srs and/or -spat_srs must also be "
    2415             :                  "specified.");
    2416           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2417           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2418           0 :         return nullptr;
    2419             :     }
    2420             : 
    2421             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2422             :     /*      Parse spatial filter SRS if needed.                             */
    2423             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2424        2058 :     OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr poSpatSRS;
    2425        1029 :     if (psOptions->poSpatialFilter && !psOptions->osSpatSRSDef.empty())
    2426             :     {
    2427           4 :         if (!psOptions->osSQLStatement.empty())
    2428             :         {
    2429           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2430             :                      "-spat_srs not compatible with -sql.");
    2431           0 :             return nullptr;
    2432             :         }
    2433           4 :         OGREnvelope sEnvelope;
    2434           4 :         psOptions->poSpatialFilter->getEnvelope(&sEnvelope);
    2435           4 :         poSpatSRS = OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr::makeInstance();
    2436           4 :         poSpatSRS->SetAxisMappingStrategy(OAMS_TRADITIONAL_GIS_ORDER);
    2437           4 :         if (poSpatSRS->SetFromUserInput(psOptions->osSpatSRSDef.c_str()) !=
    2438             :             OGRERR_NONE)
    2439             :         {
    2440           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2441             :                      "Failed to process SRS definition: %s",
    2442           0 :                      psOptions->osSpatSRSDef.c_str());
    2443           0 :             return nullptr;
    2444             :         }
    2445             :     }
    2446             : 
    2447        1029 :     if (!psOptions->poClipSrc && !psOptions->osClipSrcDS.empty())
    2448             :     {
    2449          10 :         psOptions->poClipSrc =
    2450          20 :             LoadGeometry(psOptions->osClipSrcDS, psOptions->osClipSrcSQL,
    2451          10 :                          psOptions->osClipSrcLayer, psOptions->osClipSrcWhere,
    2452          20 :                          psOptions->bMakeValid);
    2453          10 :         if (psOptions->poClipSrc == nullptr)
    2454             :         {
    2455           2 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2456             :                      "cannot load source clip geometry");
    2457           2 :             return nullptr;
    2458             :         }
    2459             :     }
    2460        1020 :     else if (psOptions->bClipSrc && !psOptions->poClipSrc &&
    2461           1 :              psOptions->poSpatialFilter)
    2462             :     {
    2463           1 :         psOptions->poClipSrc.reset(psOptions->poSpatialFilter->clone());
    2464           1 :         if (poSpatSRS)
    2465             :         {
    2466           0 :             psOptions->poClipSrc->assignSpatialReference(poSpatSRS.get());
    2467             :         }
    2468             :     }
    2469        1018 :     else if (psOptions->bClipSrc && !psOptions->poClipSrc)
    2470             :     {
    2471           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2472             :                  "-clipsrc must be used with -spat option or a\n"
    2473             :                  "bounding box, WKT string or datasource must be specified");
    2474           0 :         if (pbUsageError)
    2475           0 :             *pbUsageError = TRUE;
    2476           0 :         return nullptr;
    2477             :     }
    2478        1027 :     if (psOptions->poClipSrc && !psOptions->poClipSrc->IsValid())
    2479             :     {
    2480           2 :         if (!psOptions->bMakeValid)
    2481             :         {
    2482           1 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2483             :                      "-clipsrc geometry is invalid. You can try to make it "
    2484             :                      "valid with -makevalid, but the results of the operation "
    2485             :                      "should be manually inspected.");
    2486           1 :             return nullptr;
    2487             :         }
    2488             :         auto poValid =
    2489           1 :             std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(psOptions->poClipSrc->MakeValid());
    2490           1 :         if (!poValid)
    2491             :         {
    2492           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2493             :                      "-clipsrc geometry is invalid and cannot be made valid.");
    2494           0 :             return nullptr;
    2495             :         }
    2496           1 :         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2497             :                  "-clipsrc geometry was invalid and has been made valid, "
    2498             :                  "but the results of the operation "
    2499             :                  "should be manually inspected.");
    2500           1 :         psOptions->poClipSrc = std::move(poValid);
    2501             :     }
    2502             : 
    2503        1026 :     if (!psOptions->osClipDstDS.empty())
    2504             :     {
    2505          10 :         psOptions->poClipDst =
    2506          20 :             LoadGeometry(psOptions->osClipDstDS, psOptions->osClipDstSQL,
    2507          10 :                          psOptions->osClipDstLayer, psOptions->osClipDstWhere,
    2508          20 :                          psOptions->bMakeValid);
    2509          10 :         if (psOptions->poClipDst == nullptr)
    2510             :         {
    2511           3 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2512             :                      "cannot load dest clip geometry");
    2513           3 :             return nullptr;
    2514             :         }
    2515             :     }
    2516        1023 :     if (psOptions->poClipDst && !psOptions->poClipDst->IsValid())
    2517             :     {
    2518           2 :         if (!psOptions->bMakeValid)
    2519             :         {
    2520           1 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2521             :                      "-clipdst geometry is invalid. You can try to make it "
    2522             :                      "valid with -makevalid, but the results of the operation "
    2523             :                      "should be manually inspected.");
    2524           1 :             return nullptr;
    2525             :         }
    2526             :         auto poValid =
    2527           1 :             std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(psOptions->poClipDst->MakeValid());
    2528           1 :         if (!poValid)
    2529             :         {
    2530           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2531             :                      "-clipdst geometry is invalid and cannot be made valid.");
    2532           0 :             return nullptr;
    2533             :         }
    2534           1 :         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2535             :                  "-clipdst geometry was invalid and has been made valid, "
    2536             :                  "but the results of the operation "
    2537             :                  "should be manually inspected.");
    2538           1 :         psOptions->poClipDst = std::move(poValid);
    2539             :     }
    2540             : 
    2541        1022 :     GDALDataset *poDS = GDALDataset::FromHandle(hSrcDS);
    2542        1022 :     GDALDataset *poODS = nullptr;
    2543        1022 :     GDALDriver *poDriver = nullptr;
    2544        2044 :     CPLString osDestFilename;
    2545             : 
    2546        1022 :     if (hDstDS)
    2547             :     {
    2548          31 :         poODS = GDALDataset::FromHandle(hDstDS);
    2549          31 :         osDestFilename = poODS->GetDescription();
    2550             :     }
    2551             :     else
    2552             :     {
    2553         991 :         osDestFilename = pszDest;
    2554             :     }
    2555             : 
    2556             :     /* Various tests to avoid overwriting the source layer(s) */
    2557             :     /* or to avoid appending a layer to itself */
    2558          75 :     if (bUpdate && strcmp(osDestFilename, poDS->GetDescription()) == 0 &&
    2559           6 :         !EQUAL(poDS->GetDriverName(), "MEM") &&
    2560        1097 :         !EQUAL(poDS->GetDriverName(), "Memory") && (bOverwrite || bAppend))
    2561             :     {
    2562           2 :         bool bError = false;
    2563           2 :         if (psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty())
    2564           1 :             bError = true;
    2565           1 :         else if (psOptions->aosLayers.size() == 1)
    2566           1 :             bError = strcmp(psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(),
    2567           1 :                             psOptions->aosLayers[0]) == 0;
    2568           0 :         else if (psOptions->osSQLStatement.empty())
    2569             :         {
    2570           0 :             if (psOptions->aosLayers.empty() && poDS->GetLayerCount() == 1)
    2571             :             {
    2572           0 :                 bError = strcmp(psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(),
    2573           0 :                                 poDS->GetLayer(0)->GetName()) == 0;
    2574             :             }
    2575             :             else
    2576             :             {
    2577           0 :                 bError = true;
    2578             :             }
    2579             :         }
    2580           2 :         if (bError)
    2581             :         {
    2582           1 :             if (psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    2583             :             {
    2584           1 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2585             :                          "--output-layer name must be specified combined with "
    2586             :                          "a single source layer name and it "
    2587             :                          "must be different from an existing layer.");
    2588             :             }
    2589             :             else
    2590             :             {
    2591           0 :                 CPLError(
    2592             :                     CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    2593             :                     "-nln name must be specified combined with "
    2594             :                     "a single source layer name,\nor a -sql statement, and "
    2595             :                     "name must be different from an existing layer.");
    2596             :             }
    2597           1 :             return nullptr;
    2598             :         }
    2599             :     }
    2600        1265 :     else if (!bUpdate && strcmp(osDestFilename, poDS->GetDescription()) == 0 &&
    2601         123 :              (psOptions->osFormat.empty() ||
    2602         122 :               (!EQUAL(psOptions->osFormat.c_str(), "MEM") &&
    2603           0 :                !EQUAL(psOptions->osFormat.c_str(), "Memory"))))
    2604             :     {
    2605           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2606             :                  "Source and destination datasets must be different "
    2607             :                  "in non-update mode.");
    2608           1 :         return nullptr;
    2609             :     }
    2610             : 
    2611             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2612             :     /*      Try opening the output datasource as an existing, writable      */
    2613             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2614        2040 :     std::vector<std::string> aoDrivers;
    2615        1020 :     if (poODS == nullptr && psOptions->osFormat.empty())
    2616             :     {
    2617         414 :         const auto nErrorCount = CPLGetErrorCounter();
    2618         414 :         aoDrivers = CPLStringList(GDALGetOutputDriversForDatasetName(
    2619             :             pszDest, GDAL_OF_VECTOR, /* bSingleMatch = */ true,
    2620         414 :             /* bWarn = */ true));
    2621         414 :         if (!bUpdate && aoDrivers.size() == 1)
    2622             :         {
    2623         367 :             GDALDriverH hDriver = GDALGetDriverByName(aoDrivers[0].c_str());
    2624         367 :             const char *pszPrefix = GDALGetMetadataItem(
    2625             :                 hDriver, GDAL_DMD_CONNECTION_PREFIX, nullptr);
    2626         367 :             if (pszPrefix && STARTS_WITH_CI(pszDest, pszPrefix))
    2627             :             {
    2628           4 :                 bUpdate = true;
    2629             :             }
    2630             :         }
    2631          48 :         else if (aoDrivers.empty() && CPLGetErrorCounter() > nErrorCount &&
    2632           1 :                  CPLGetLastErrorType() == CE_Failure)
    2633             :         {
    2634           1 :             return nullptr;
    2635             :         }
    2636             :     }
    2637             : 
    2638        1019 :     if (bUpdate && poODS == nullptr)
    2639             :     {
    2640          48 :         poODS = GDALDataset::Open(
    2641             :             osDestFilename, GDAL_OF_UPDATE | GDAL_OF_VECTOR, nullptr,
    2642          48 :             psOptions->aosDestOpenOptions.List(), nullptr);
    2643             : 
    2644          48 :         if (poODS == nullptr)
    2645             :         {
    2646           3 :             if (bOverwrite || bAppend)
    2647             :             {
    2648           3 :                 poODS = GDALDataset::Open(
    2649             :                     osDestFilename, GDAL_OF_VECTOR, nullptr,
    2650           3 :                     psOptions->aosDestOpenOptions.List(), nullptr);
    2651           3 :                 if (poODS == nullptr)
    2652             :                 {
    2653             :                     /* OK the datasource doesn't exist at all */
    2654           3 :                     bUpdate = false;
    2655             :                 }
    2656             :                 else
    2657             :                 {
    2658           0 :                     poDriver = poODS->GetDriver();
    2659           0 :                     GDALClose(poODS);
    2660           0 :                     poODS = nullptr;
    2661             :                 }
    2662             :             }
    2663             : 
    2664           3 :             if (bUpdate)
    2665             :             {
    2666           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2667             :                          "Unable to open existing output datasource `%s'.",
    2668             :                          osDestFilename.c_str());
    2669           0 :                 return nullptr;
    2670             :             }
    2671             :         }
    2672          45 :         else if (psOptions->aosDSCO.size() > 0)
    2673             :         {
    2674           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2675             :                      "Datasource creation options ignored since an existing "
    2676             :                      "datasource\n"
    2677             :                      "         being updated.");
    2678             :         }
    2679             :     }
    2680             : 
    2681        1019 :     if (poODS)
    2682          75 :         poDriver = poODS->GetDriver();
    2683             : 
    2684             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2685             :     /*      Find the output driver.                                         */
    2686             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2687        1019 :     bool bNewDataSource = false;
    2688        1019 :     if (!bUpdate)
    2689             :     {
    2690         944 :         GDALDriverManager *poDM = GetGDALDriverManager();
    2691             : 
    2692         944 :         if (psOptions->bNoOverwrite && !EQUAL(pszDest, ""))
    2693             :         {
    2694         154 :             const char *pszType = "";
    2695         154 :             if (GDALDoesFileOrDatasetExist(pszDest, &pszType))
    2696             :             {
    2697           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2698             :                          "%s '%s' already exists. Specify the --overwrite "
    2699             :                          "option to overwrite it.",
    2700             :                          pszType, pszDest);
    2701           0 :                 return nullptr;
    2702             :             }
    2703             :         }
    2704             : 
    2705         944 :         if (psOptions->osFormat.empty())
    2706             :         {
    2707         378 :             if (aoDrivers.empty())
    2708             :             {
    2709          23 :                 if (CPLGetExtensionSafe(pszDest).empty() &&
    2710          11 :                     !psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    2711             :                 {
    2712          10 :                     psOptions->osFormat = "ESRI Shapefile";
    2713             :                 }
    2714             :                 else
    2715             :                 {
    2716           2 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2717             :                              "Cannot guess driver for %s", pszDest);
    2718           2 :                     return nullptr;
    2719             :                 }
    2720             :             }
    2721             :             else
    2722             :             {
    2723         366 :                 psOptions->osFormat = aoDrivers[0];
    2724             :             }
    2725         376 :             CPLDebug("GDAL", "Using %s driver", psOptions->osFormat.c_str());
    2726             :         }
    2727             : 
    2728         942 :         CPLString osOGRCompatFormat(psOptions->osFormat);
    2729             :         // Special processing for non-unified drivers that have the same name
    2730             :         // as GDAL and OGR drivers. GMT should become OGR_GMT.
    2731             :         // Other candidates could be VRT, SDTS and PDS, but they don't
    2732             :         // have write capabilities. But do the substitution to get a sensible
    2733             :         // error message
    2734         942 :         if (EQUAL(osOGRCompatFormat, "GMT") ||
    2735         941 :             EQUAL(osOGRCompatFormat, "VRT") ||
    2736        1883 :             EQUAL(osOGRCompatFormat, "SDTS") || EQUAL(osOGRCompatFormat, "PDS"))
    2737             :         {
    2738           1 :             osOGRCompatFormat = "OGR_" + osOGRCompatFormat;
    2739             :         }
    2740         942 :         poDriver = poDM->GetDriverByName(osOGRCompatFormat);
    2741         942 :         if (poDriver == nullptr)
    2742             :         {
    2743           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Unable to find driver `%s'.",
    2744           0 :                      psOptions->osFormat.c_str());
    2745           0 :             return nullptr;
    2746             :         }
    2747             : 
    2748         942 :         CSLConstList papszDriverMD = poDriver->GetMetadata();
    2749         942 :         if (!CPLTestBool(
    2750             :                 CSLFetchNameValueDef(papszDriverMD, GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR, "FALSE")))
    2751             :         {
    2752           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2753             :                      "%s driver has no vector capabilities.",
    2754           0 :                      psOptions->osFormat.c_str());
    2755           0 :             return nullptr;
    2756             :         }
    2757             : 
    2758         942 :         if (poDriver->CanVectorTranslateFrom(
    2759         942 :                 pszDest, poDS, psOptions->aosArguments.List(), nullptr))
    2760             :         {
    2761           4 :             return poDriver->VectorTranslateFrom(
    2762           4 :                 pszDest, poDS, psOptions->aosArguments.List(),
    2763           8 :                 psOptions->pfnProgress, psOptions->pProgressData);
    2764             :         }
    2765             : 
    2766         938 :         if (!CPLTestBool(
    2767             :                 CSLFetchNameValueDef(papszDriverMD, GDAL_DCAP_CREATE, "FALSE")))
    2768             :         {
    2769          22 :             if (CPLTestBool(CSLFetchNameValueDef(
    2770             :                     papszDriverMD, GDAL_DCAP_CREATECOPY, "FALSE")))
    2771             :             {
    2772          22 :                 poODS = GDALVectorTranslateCreateCopy(poDriver, pszDest, poDS,
    2773          22 :                                                       psOptions.get());
    2774          22 :                 return poODS;
    2775             :             }
    2776             : 
    2777           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2778             :                      "%s driver does not support data source creation.",
    2779           0 :                      psOptions->osFormat.c_str());
    2780           0 :             return nullptr;
    2781             :         }
    2782             : 
    2783         916 :         if (!psOptions->aosDestOpenOptions.empty())
    2784             :         {
    2785           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2786             :                      "-doo ignored when creating the output datasource.");
    2787             :         }
    2788             : 
    2789             :         const bool bSingleLayer =
    2790         916 :             (!psOptions->osSQLStatement.empty() ||
    2791        1812 :              psOptions->aosLayers.size() == 1 ||
    2792         896 :              (psOptions->aosLayers.empty() && poDS->GetLayerCount() == 1));
    2793             : 
    2794             :         bool bOutputDirectory =
    2795         998 :             !bSingleLayer && CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).empty() &&
    2796          30 :             poDriver->GetMetadataItem(
    2797         946 :                 GDAL_DCAP_MULTIPLE_VECTOR_LAYERS_IN_DIRECTORY);
    2798             : 
    2799             :         /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    2800             :         /*   Special case to improve user experience when translating         */
    2801             :         /*   a datasource with multiple layers into a shapefile. If the       */
    2802             :         /*   user gives a target datasource with .shp and it does not exist,  */
    2803             :         /*   the shapefile driver will try to create a file, but this is not  */
    2804             :         /*   appropriate because here we have several layers, so create       */
    2805             :         /*   a directory instead.                                             */
    2806             :         /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    2807             : 
    2808             :         VSIStatBufL sStat;
    2809        2880 :         if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ESRI Shapefile") &&
    2810         132 :             !bSingleLayer && psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty() &&
    2811        1049 :             EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "SHP") &&
    2812           1 :             VSIStatL(osDestFilename, &sStat) != 0)
    2813             :         {
    2814           1 :             if (VSIMkdir(osDestFilename, 0755) != 0)
    2815             :             {
    2816           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2817             :                          "Failed to create directory %s\n"
    2818             :                          "for shapefile datastore.",
    2819             :                          osDestFilename.c_str());
    2820           0 :                 return nullptr;
    2821             :             }
    2822           1 :             bOutputDirectory = true;
    2823             :         }
    2824             : 
    2825        1137 :         if (psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm && !bSingleLayer &&
    2826        1152 :             !bOutputDirectory &&
    2827          15 :             !poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_MULTIPLE_VECTOR_LAYERS))
    2828             :         {
    2829           1 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2830             :                      "%s driver does not support multiple layers.",
    2831           1 :                      poDriver->GetDescription());
    2832           1 :             return nullptr;
    2833             :         }
    2834             : 
    2835         915 :         CPLStringList aosDSCO(psOptions->aosDSCO);
    2836             : 
    2837         915 :         if (!aosDSCO.FetchNameValue("SINGLE_LAYER"))
    2838             :         {
    2839             :             // Informs the target driver (e.g. JSONFG) if a single layer
    2840             :             // will be created
    2841             :             const char *pszCOList =
    2842         915 :                 poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
    2843         915 :             if (bSingleLayer && pszCOList && strstr(pszCOList, "SINGLE_LAYER"))
    2844             :             {
    2845           4 :                 aosDSCO.SetNameValue("SINGLE_LAYER", "YES");
    2846             :             }
    2847             :         }
    2848             : 
    2849             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    2850             :          */
    2851             :         /*      Create the output data source. */
    2852             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    2853             :          */
    2854         915 :         poODS = poDriver->Create(osDestFilename, 0, 0, 0, GDT_Unknown,
    2855         915 :                                  aosDSCO.List());
    2856         915 :         if (poODS == nullptr)
    2857             :         {
    2858           6 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2859             :                      "%s driver failed to create %s",
    2860           3 :                      psOptions->osFormat.c_str(), osDestFilename.c_str());
    2861           3 :             return nullptr;
    2862             :         }
    2863         912 :         bNewDataSource = true;
    2864             : 
    2865         912 :         if (psOptions->bCopyMD)
    2866             :         {
    2867        1816 :             const CPLStringList aosDomains(poDS->GetMetadataDomainList());
    2868         950 :             for (const char *pszMD : aosDomains)
    2869             :             {
    2870          42 :                 if (CSLConstList papszMD = poDS->GetMetadata(pszMD))
    2871          10 :                     poODS->SetMetadata(papszMD, pszMD);
    2872             :             }
    2873             :         }
    2874           2 :         for (const auto &[pszKey, pszValue] :
    2875         914 :              cpl::IterateNameValue(psOptions->aosMetadataOptions))
    2876             :         {
    2877           1 :             poODS->SetMetadataItem(pszKey, pszValue);
    2878             :         }
    2879             : 
    2880             :         // When writing to GeoJSON and using -nln, set the @NAME layer
    2881             :         // creation option to avoid the GeoJSON driver to potentially reuse
    2882             :         // the source feature collection name if the input is also GeoJSON.
    2883         924 :         if (!psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty() &&
    2884          12 :             EQUAL(psOptions->osFormat.c_str(), "GeoJSON"))
    2885             :         {
    2886           1 :             psOptions->aosLCO.SetNameValue("@NAME",
    2887           1 :                                            psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str());
    2888             :         }
    2889             :     }
    2890             :     else
    2891             :     {
    2892          79 :         if (psOptions->bUpsert &&
    2893           4 :             poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_UPSERT) == nullptr)
    2894             :         {
    2895           2 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2896             :                      "%s driver does not support upsert",
    2897           2 :                      poODS->GetDriver()->GetDescription());
    2898           2 :             return nullptr;
    2899             :         }
    2900             :     }
    2901             : 
    2902             :     // Automatically close poODS on error, if it has been created by this
    2903             :     // method.
    2904        1970 :     GDALDatasetUniquePtr poODSUniquePtr(hDstDS == nullptr ? poODS : nullptr);
    2905             : 
    2906             :     // Some syntactic sugar to make "ogr2ogr [-f PostgreSQL] PG:dbname=....
    2907             :     // source [srclayer] -lco OVERWRITE=YES" work like "ogr2ogr -overwrite
    2908             :     // PG:dbname=.... source [srclayer]" The former syntax used to work at
    2909             :     // GDAL 1.1.8 time when it was documented in the PG driver, but was broken
    2910             :     // starting with GDAL 1.3.2
    2911             :     // (https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/29c108a6c9f651dfebae6d1313ba0e707a77c1aa)
    2912             :     // This could probably be generalized to other drivers that support the
    2913             :     // OVERWRITE layer creation option, but we'd need to make sure that they
    2914             :     // just do a DeleteLayer() call. The CARTO driver is an exception regarding
    2915             :     // that.
    2916        1003 :     if (EQUAL(poODS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "PostgreSQL") &&
    2917          18 :         CPLTestBool(psOptions->aosLCO.FetchNameValueDef("OVERWRITE", "NO")))
    2918             :     {
    2919           0 :         if (bAppend)
    2920             :         {
    2921           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2922             :                      "-append and -lco OVERWRITE=YES are mutually exclusive");
    2923           0 :             return nullptr;
    2924             :         }
    2925           0 :         bOverwrite = true;
    2926             :     }
    2927             : 
    2928             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2929             :     /*      For random reading                                              */
    2930             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2931             :     const bool bRandomLayerReading =
    2932         985 :         CPL_TO_BOOL(poDS->TestCapability(ODsCRandomLayerRead));
    2933          17 :     if (bRandomLayerReading && !poODS->TestCapability(ODsCRandomLayerWrite) &&
    2934        1002 :         psOptions->aosLayers.size() != 1 && psOptions->osSQLStatement.empty() &&
    2935           0 :         !psOptions->bQuiet)
    2936             :     {
    2937           0 :         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2938             :                  "Input datasource uses random layer reading, but "
    2939             :                  "output datasource does not support random layer writing");
    2940             :     }
    2941             : 
    2942         985 :     if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction < 0)
    2943             :     {
    2944         984 :         if (bRandomLayerReading)
    2945          17 :             psOptions->nLayerTransaction = FALSE;
    2946             :         else
    2947         967 :             psOptions->nLayerTransaction =
    2948         967 :                 !poODS->TestCapability(ODsCTransactions);
    2949             :     }
    2950           1 :     else if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction && bRandomLayerReading)
    2951             :     {
    2952           0 :         psOptions->nLayerTransaction = false;
    2953             :     }
    2954             : 
    2955             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2956             :     /*      Parse the output SRS definition if possible.                    */
    2957             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2958        1970 :     OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr poOutputSRS;
    2959         985 :     if (!psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.empty())
    2960             :     {
    2961         144 :         poOutputSRS = OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr::makeInstance();
    2962         144 :         poOutputSRS->SetAxisMappingStrategy(OAMS_TRADITIONAL_GIS_ORDER);
    2963         144 :         if (poOutputSRS->SetFromUserInput(psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.c_str()) !=
    2964             :             OGRERR_NONE)
    2965             :         {
    2966           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2967             :                      "Failed to process SRS definition: %s",
    2968           0 :                      psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.c_str());
    2969           0 :             return nullptr;
    2970             :         }
    2971         144 :         poOutputSRS->SetCoordinateEpoch(psOptions->dfOutputCoordinateEpoch);
    2972             :     }
    2973             : 
    2974             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2975             :     /*      Parse the source SRS definition if possible.                    */
    2976             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2977        1970 :     OGRSpatialReference oSourceSRS;
    2978         985 :     OGRSpatialReference *poSourceSRS = nullptr;
    2979         985 :     if (!psOptions->osSourceSRSDef.empty())
    2980             :     {
    2981           8 :         oSourceSRS.SetAxisMappingStrategy(OAMS_TRADITIONAL_GIS_ORDER);
    2982           8 :         if (oSourceSRS.SetFromUserInput(psOptions->osSourceSRSDef.c_str()) !=
    2983             :             OGRERR_NONE)
    2984             :         {
    2985           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2986             :                      "Failed to process SRS definition: %s",
    2987           0 :                      psOptions->osSourceSRSDef.c_str());
    2988           0 :             return nullptr;
    2989             :         }
    2990           8 :         oSourceSRS.SetCoordinateEpoch(psOptions->dfSourceCoordinateEpoch);
    2991           8 :         poSourceSRS = &oSourceSRS;
    2992             :     }
    2993             : 
    2994             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2995             :     /*      Create a transformation object from the source to               */
    2996             :     /*      destination coordinate system.                                  */
    2997             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2998         985 :     std::unique_ptr<GCPCoordTransformation> poGCPCoordTrans;
    2999         985 :     if (!psOptions->asGCPs.empty())
    3000             :     {
    3001           7 :         poGCPCoordTrans = std::make_unique<GCPCoordTransformation>(
    3002           7 :             static_cast<int>(psOptions->asGCPs.size()),
    3003           7 :             gdal::GCP::c_ptr(psOptions->asGCPs), psOptions->nTransformOrder,
    3004          14 :             poSourceSRS ? poSourceSRS : poOutputSRS.get());
    3005           7 :         if (!(poGCPCoordTrans->IsValid()))
    3006             :         {
    3007           1 :             return nullptr;
    3008             :         }
    3009             :     }
    3010             : 
    3011             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3012             :     /*      Create layer setup and transformer objects.                     */
    3013             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3014        1968 :     SetupTargetLayer oSetup;
    3015         984 :     oSetup.m_poSrcDS = poDS;
    3016         984 :     oSetup.m_poDstDS = poODS;
    3017         984 :     oSetup.m_papszLCO = psOptions->aosLCO.List();
    3018         984 :     oSetup.m_poOutputSRS = poOutputSRS.get();
    3019         984 :     oSetup.m_bTransform = psOptions->bTransform;
    3020         984 :     oSetup.m_bNullifyOutputSRS = psOptions->bNullifyOutputSRS;
    3021         984 :     oSetup.m_poUserSourceSRS = poSourceSRS;
    3022         984 :     oSetup.m_bSelFieldsSet = psOptions->bSelFieldsSet;
    3023         984 :     oSetup.m_papszSelFields = psOptions->aosSelFields.List();
    3024         984 :     oSetup.m_bAppend = bAppend;
    3025         984 :     oSetup.m_bAddMissingFields = psOptions->bAddMissingFields;
    3026         984 :     oSetup.m_eGType = psOptions->eGType;
    3027         984 :     oSetup.m_eGeomTypeConversion = psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion;
    3028         984 :     oSetup.m_nCoordDim = psOptions->nCoordDim;
    3029         984 :     oSetup.m_bOverwrite = bOverwrite;
    3030         984 :     oSetup.m_papszFieldTypesToString = psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString.List();
    3031         984 :     oSetup.m_papszMapFieldType = psOptions->aosMapFieldType.List();
    3032         984 :     oSetup.m_bUnsetFieldWidth = psOptions->bUnsetFieldWidth;
    3033         984 :     oSetup.m_bExplodeCollections = psOptions->bExplodeCollections;
    3034         984 :     oSetup.m_pszZField =
    3035         984 :         psOptions->osZField.empty() ? nullptr : psOptions->osZField.c_str();
    3036         984 :     oSetup.m_papszFieldMap = psOptions->aosFieldMap.List();
    3037         984 :     oSetup.m_pszWHERE =
    3038         984 :         psOptions->osWHERE.empty() ? nullptr : psOptions->osWHERE.c_str();
    3039         984 :     oSetup.m_bExactFieldNameMatch = psOptions->bExactFieldNameMatch;
    3040         984 :     oSetup.m_bQuiet = psOptions->bQuiet;
    3041         984 :     oSetup.m_bForceNullable = psOptions->bForceNullable;
    3042         984 :     oSetup.m_bResolveDomains = psOptions->bResolveDomains;
    3043         984 :     oSetup.m_bUnsetDefault = psOptions->bUnsetDefault;
    3044         984 :     oSetup.m_bUnsetFid = psOptions->bUnsetFid;
    3045         984 :     oSetup.m_bPreserveFID = psOptions->bPreserveFID;
    3046         984 :     oSetup.m_bCopyMD = psOptions->bCopyMD;
    3047         984 :     oSetup.m_bNativeData = psOptions->bNativeData;
    3048         984 :     oSetup.m_bNewDataSource = bNewDataSource;
    3049         984 :     oSetup.m_pszCTPipeline = psOptions->osCTPipeline.empty()
    3050         984 :                                  ? nullptr
    3051           4 :                                  : psOptions->osCTPipeline.c_str();
    3052         984 :     oSetup.m_aosCTOptions = psOptions->aosCTOptions;
    3053             : 
    3054        1968 :     LayerTranslator oTranslator;
    3055         984 :     oTranslator.m_poSrcDS = poDS;
    3056         984 :     oTranslator.m_poODS = poODS;
    3057         984 :     oTranslator.m_bTransform = psOptions->bTransform;
    3058         984 :     oTranslator.m_bWrapDateline = psOptions->bWrapDateline;
    3059             :     oTranslator.m_osDateLineOffset =
    3060         984 :         CPLOPrintf("%g", psOptions->dfDateLineOffset);
    3061         984 :     oTranslator.m_poOutputSRS = poOutputSRS.get();
    3062         984 :     oTranslator.m_bNullifyOutputSRS = psOptions->bNullifyOutputSRS;
    3063         984 :     oTranslator.m_poUserSourceSRS = poSourceSRS;
    3064         984 :     oTranslator.m_poGCPCoordTrans = poGCPCoordTrans.get();
    3065         984 :     oTranslator.m_eGType = psOptions->eGType;
    3066         984 :     oTranslator.m_eGeomTypeConversion = psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion;
    3067         984 :     oTranslator.m_bMakeValid = psOptions->bMakeValid;
    3068         984 :     oTranslator.m_bSkipInvalidGeom = psOptions->bSkipInvalidGeom;
    3069         984 :     oTranslator.m_nCoordDim = psOptions->nCoordDim;
    3070         984 :     oTranslator.m_eGeomOp = psOptions->eGeomOp;
    3071         984 :     oTranslator.m_dfGeomOpParam = psOptions->dfGeomOpParam;
    3072             :     // Do not emit warning if the user specified directly the clip source geom
    3073         984 :     if (psOptions->osClipSrcDS.empty())
    3074         976 :         oTranslator.m_bWarnedClipSrcSRS = true;
    3075         984 :     oTranslator.m_poClipSrcOri = psOptions->poClipSrc.get();
    3076             :     // Do not emit warning if the user specified directly the clip dest geom
    3077         984 :     if (psOptions->osClipDstDS.empty())
    3078         977 :         oTranslator.m_bWarnedClipDstSRS = true;
    3079         984 :     oTranslator.m_poClipDstOri = psOptions->poClipDst.get();
    3080         984 :     oTranslator.m_bExplodeCollections = psOptions->bExplodeCollections;
    3081         984 :     oTranslator.m_bNativeData = psOptions->bNativeData;
    3082         984 :     oTranslator.m_nLimit = psOptions->nLimit;
    3083             : 
    3084         984 :     if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    3085             :     {
    3086         983 :         if (!psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    3087         174 :             poODS->StartTransaction(psOptions->bForceTransaction);
    3088             :     }
    3089             : 
    3090         984 :     GIntBig nTotalEventsDone = 0;
    3091             : 
    3092             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3093             :     /*      Special case for -sql clause.  No source layers required.       */
    3094             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3095         984 :     int nRetCode = 0;
    3096             : 
    3097         984 :     if (!psOptions->osSQLStatement.empty())
    3098             :     {
    3099             :         /* Special case: if output=input, then we must likely destroy the */
    3100             :         /* old table before to avoid transaction issues. */
    3101          17 :         if (poDS == poODS && !psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty() && bOverwrite)
    3102           0 :             GetLayerAndOverwriteIfNecessary(
    3103           0 :                 poODS, psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(), bOverwrite, nullptr,
    3104             :                 nullptr, nullptr);
    3105             : 
    3106          17 :         if (!psOptions->osWHERE.empty())
    3107           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3108             :                      "-where clause ignored in combination with -sql.");
    3109          17 :         if (psOptions->aosLayers.size() > 0)
    3110           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3111             :                      "layer names ignored in combination with -sql.");
    3112             : 
    3113          34 :         OGRLayer *poResultSet = poDS->ExecuteSQL(
    3114          17 :             psOptions->osSQLStatement.c_str(),
    3115          17 :             (!psOptions->bGeomFieldSet) ? psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get()
    3116             :                                         : nullptr,
    3117          17 :             psOptions->osDialect.empty() ? nullptr
    3118          23 :                                          : psOptions->osDialect.c_str());
    3119             : 
    3120          17 :         if (poResultSet != nullptr)
    3121             :         {
    3122          17 :             if (psOptions->poSpatialFilter && psOptions->bGeomFieldSet)
    3123             :             {
    3124           0 :                 int iGeomField = poResultSet->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldIndex(
    3125           0 :                     psOptions->osGeomField.c_str());
    3126           0 :                 if (iGeomField >= 0)
    3127           0 :                     poResultSet->SetSpatialFilter(
    3128           0 :                         iGeomField, psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get());
    3129             :                 else
    3130           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3131             :                              "Cannot find geometry field %s.",
    3132           0 :                              psOptions->osGeomField.c_str());
    3133             :             }
    3134             : 
    3135          17 :             GIntBig nCountLayerFeatures = 0;
    3136          17 :             GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress = nullptr;
    3137          17 :             void *pProgressArg = nullptr;
    3138          17 :             if (psOptions->bDisplayProgress)
    3139             :             {
    3140           1 :                 if (bRandomLayerReading)
    3141             :                 {
    3142           1 :                     pfnProgress = psOptions->pfnProgress;
    3143           1 :                     pProgressArg = psOptions->pProgressData;
    3144             :                 }
    3145           0 :                 else if (!poResultSet->TestCapability(OLCFastFeatureCount))
    3146             :                 {
    3147           0 :                     if (!psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    3148             :                     {
    3149           0 :                         CPLError(
    3150             :                             CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3151             :                             "Progress turned off as fast feature count is not "
    3152             :                             "available.");
    3153             :                     }
    3154           0 :                     psOptions->bDisplayProgress = false;
    3155             :                 }
    3156             :                 else
    3157             :                 {
    3158           0 :                     nCountLayerFeatures = poResultSet->GetFeatureCount();
    3159           0 :                     pfnProgress = psOptions->pfnProgress;
    3160           0 :                     pProgressArg = psOptions->pProgressData;
    3161             :                 }
    3162             :             }
    3163             : 
    3164          17 :             std::unique_ptr<OGRLayer> poLayerToFree;
    3165          17 :             OGRLayer *poPassedLayer = poResultSet;
    3166          17 :             if (psOptions->bSplitListFields)
    3167             :             {
    3168             :                 auto poLayer = std::make_unique<OGRSplitListFieldLayer>(
    3169           0 :                     poPassedLayer, psOptions->nMaxSplitListSubFields);
    3170           0 :                 int nRet = poLayer->BuildLayerDefn(nullptr, nullptr);
    3171           0 :                 if (nRet)
    3172             :                 {
    3173           0 :                     poLayerToFree = std::move(poLayer);
    3174           0 :                     poPassedLayer = poLayerToFree.get();
    3175             :                 }
    3176             :             }
    3177             : 
    3178             :             /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3179             :              */
    3180             :             /*      Special case to improve user experience when translating
    3181             :              * into   */
    3182             :             /*      single file shapefile and source has only one layer, and
    3183             :              * that   */
    3184             :             /*      the layer name isn't specified */
    3185             :             /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3186             :              */
    3187             :             VSIStatBufL sStat;
    3188           3 :             if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ESRI Shapefile") &&
    3189           3 :                 psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty() &&
    3190           3 :                 VSIStatL(osDestFilename, &sStat) == 0 &&
    3191          20 :                 VSI_ISREG(sStat.st_mode) &&
    3192          17 :                 (EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "shp") ||
    3193          17 :                  EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "shz") ||
    3194          17 :                  EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "dbf")))
    3195             :             {
    3196           0 :                 psOptions->osNewLayerName = CPLGetBasenameSafe(osDestFilename);
    3197             :             }
    3198             : 
    3199             :             auto psInfo = oSetup.Setup(poPassedLayer,
    3200          17 :                                        psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty()
    3201             :                                            ? nullptr
    3202           3 :                                            : psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(),
    3203          54 :                                        psOptions.get(), nTotalEventsDone);
    3204             : 
    3205          17 :             poPassedLayer->ResetReading();
    3206             : 
    3207          32 :             if (psInfo == nullptr ||
    3208          32 :                 !oTranslator.Translate(nullptr, psInfo.get(),
    3209             :                                        nCountLayerFeatures, nullptr,
    3210             :                                        nTotalEventsDone, pfnProgress,
    3211          15 :                                        pProgressArg, psOptions.get()))
    3212             :             {
    3213           2 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3214             :                          "Terminating translation prematurely after failed\n"
    3215             :                          "translation from sql statement.");
    3216             : 
    3217           2 :                 nRetCode = 1;
    3218             :             }
    3219             :             else
    3220             :             {
    3221          15 :                 psInfo->CheckSameCoordinateOperation();
    3222             :             }
    3223             : 
    3224          17 :             poDS->ReleaseResultSet(poResultSet);
    3225             :         }
    3226             :         else
    3227             :         {
    3228           0 :             if (CPLGetLastErrorNo() != 0)
    3229           0 :                 nRetCode = 1;
    3230             :         }
    3231             :     }
    3232             : 
    3233             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3234             :     /*      Special case for layer interleaving mode.                       */
    3235             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3236         967 :     else if (bRandomLayerReading)
    3237             :     {
    3238          16 :         if (psOptions->bSplitListFields)
    3239             :         {
    3240           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3241             :                      "-splitlistfields not supported in this mode");
    3242           0 :             return nullptr;
    3243             :         }
    3244             : 
    3245             :         // Make sure to probe all layers in case some are by default invisible
    3246          28 :         for (const char *pszLayer : psOptions->aosLayers)
    3247             :         {
    3248          12 :             OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayerByName(pszLayer);
    3249             : 
    3250          12 :             if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3251             :             {
    3252           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3253             :                          "Couldn't fetch requested layer %s!", pszLayer);
    3254           0 :                 return nullptr;
    3255             :             }
    3256             :         }
    3257             : 
    3258          16 :         const int nSrcLayerCount = poDS->GetLayerCount();
    3259          16 :         std::vector<AssociatedLayers> pasAssocLayers(nSrcLayerCount);
    3260             : 
    3261             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3262             :          */
    3263             :         /*      Special case to improve user experience when translating into */
    3264             :         /*      single file shapefile and source has only one layer, and that */
    3265             :         /*      the layer name isn't specified */
    3266             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3267             :          */
    3268             :         VSIStatBufL sStat;
    3269          53 :         if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ESRI Shapefile") &&
    3270           5 :             (psOptions->aosLayers.size() == 1 || nSrcLayerCount == 1) &&
    3271           0 :             psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty() &&
    3272          21 :             VSIStatL(osDestFilename, &sStat) == 0 && VSI_ISREG(sStat.st_mode) &&
    3273          16 :             (EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "shp") ||
    3274          16 :              EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "shz") ||
    3275          16 :              EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "dbf")))
    3276             :         {
    3277           0 :             psOptions->osNewLayerName = CPLGetBasenameSafe(osDestFilename);
    3278             :         }
    3279             : 
    3280          16 :         GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress = nullptr;
    3281          16 :         void *pProgressArg = nullptr;
    3282          16 :         if (!psOptions->bQuiet)
    3283             :         {
    3284          16 :             pfnProgress = psOptions->pfnProgress;
    3285          16 :             pProgressArg = psOptions->pProgressData;
    3286             :         }
    3287             : 
    3288             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3289             :          */
    3290             :         /*      If no target layer specified, use all source layers. */
    3291             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3292             :          */
    3293          16 :         if (psOptions->aosLayers.empty())
    3294             :         {
    3295         148 :             for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nSrcLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3296             :             {
    3297         135 :                 OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
    3298             : 
    3299         135 :                 if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3300             :                 {
    3301           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3302             :                              "Couldn't fetch advertised layer %d!", iLayer);
    3303           0 :                     return nullptr;
    3304             :                 }
    3305             : 
    3306         135 :                 psOptions->aosLayers.AddString(poLayer->GetName());
    3307             :             }
    3308             :         }
    3309             :         else
    3310             :         {
    3311           3 :             const bool bSrcIsOSM = (strcmp(poDS->GetDriverName(), "OSM") == 0);
    3312           3 :             if (bSrcIsOSM)
    3313             :             {
    3314           6 :                 CPLString osInterestLayers = "SET interest_layers =";
    3315          15 :                 for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < psOptions->aosLayers.size();
    3316             :                      iLayer++)
    3317             :                 {
    3318          12 :                     if (iLayer != 0)
    3319           9 :                         osInterestLayers += ",";
    3320          12 :                     osInterestLayers += psOptions->aosLayers[iLayer];
    3321             :                 }
    3322             : 
    3323           3 :                 poDS->ExecuteSQL(osInterestLayers.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr);
    3324             :             }
    3325             :         }
    3326             : 
    3327             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3328             :          */
    3329             :         /*      First pass to set filters. */
    3330             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3331             :          */
    3332          16 :         std::map<OGRLayer *, int> oMapLayerToIdx;
    3333             : 
    3334         166 :         for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nSrcLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3335             :         {
    3336         150 :             OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
    3337         150 :             if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3338             :             {
    3339           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3340             :                          "Couldn't fetch advertised layer %d!", iLayer);
    3341           0 :                 return nullptr;
    3342             :             }
    3343             : 
    3344         150 :             pasAssocLayers[iLayer].poSrcLayer = poLayer;
    3345             : 
    3346         150 :             if (psOptions->aosLayers.FindString(poLayer->GetName()) >= 0)
    3347             :             {
    3348         147 :                 if (!psOptions->osWHERE.empty())
    3349             :                 {
    3350           0 :                     if (poLayer->SetAttributeFilter(
    3351           0 :                             psOptions->osWHERE.c_str()) != OGRERR_NONE)
    3352             :                     {
    3353           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3354             :                                  "SetAttributeFilter(%s) on layer '%s' failed.",
    3355           0 :                                  psOptions->osWHERE.c_str(),
    3356           0 :                                  poLayer->GetName());
    3357           0 :                         if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3358             :                         {
    3359           0 :                             return nullptr;
    3360             :                         }
    3361             :                     }
    3362             :                 }
    3363             : 
    3364         294 :                 ApplySpatialFilter(
    3365         147 :                     poLayer, psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get(), poSpatSRS.get(),
    3366         147 :                     psOptions->bGeomFieldSet ? psOptions->osGeomField.c_str()
    3367             :                                              : nullptr,
    3368             :                     poSourceSRS);
    3369             : 
    3370         147 :                 oMapLayerToIdx[poLayer] = iLayer;
    3371             :             }
    3372             :         }
    3373             : 
    3374             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3375             :          */
    3376             :         /*      Second pass to process features in a interleaved layer mode. */
    3377             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3378             :          */
    3379          16 :         bool bTargetLayersHaveBeenCreated = false;
    3380             :         while (true)
    3381             :         {
    3382         991 :             OGRLayer *poFeatureLayer = nullptr;
    3383             :             auto poFeature = std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature>(poDS->GetNextFeature(
    3384         991 :                 &poFeatureLayer, nullptr, pfnProgress, pProgressArg));
    3385         991 :             if (poFeature == nullptr)
    3386          16 :                 break;
    3387             :             std::map<OGRLayer *, int>::const_iterator oIter =
    3388         975 :                 oMapLayerToIdx.find(poFeatureLayer);
    3389         975 :             if (oIter == oMapLayerToIdx.end())
    3390             :             {
    3391             :                 // Feature in a layer that is not a layer of interest.
    3392             :                 // nothing to do
    3393             :             }
    3394             :             else
    3395             :             {
    3396         975 :                 if (!bTargetLayersHaveBeenCreated)
    3397             :                 {
    3398             :                     // We defer target layer creation at the first feature
    3399             :                     // retrieved since getting the layer definition can be
    3400             :                     // costly (case of the GMLAS driver) and thus we'd better
    3401             :                     // taking advantage from the progress callback of
    3402             :                     // GetNextFeature.
    3403          15 :                     bTargetLayersHaveBeenCreated = true;
    3404         160 :                     for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nSrcLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3405             :                     {
    3406         145 :                         OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
    3407         290 :                         if (psOptions->aosLayers.FindString(
    3408         290 :                                 poLayer->GetName()) < 0)
    3409           3 :                             continue;
    3410             : 
    3411             :                         auto psInfo = oSetup.Setup(
    3412             :                             poLayer,
    3413         142 :                             psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty()
    3414             :                                 ? nullptr
    3415           0 :                                 : psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(),
    3416         284 :                             psOptions.get(), nTotalEventsDone);
    3417             : 
    3418         142 :                         if (psInfo == nullptr && !psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3419             :                         {
    3420           0 :                             return nullptr;
    3421             :                         }
    3422             : 
    3423         142 :                         pasAssocLayers[iLayer].psInfo = std::move(psInfo);
    3424             :                     }
    3425          15 :                     if (nRetCode)
    3426           0 :                         break;
    3427             :                 }
    3428             : 
    3429         975 :                 int iLayer = oIter->second;
    3430         975 :                 TargetLayerInfo *psInfo = pasAssocLayers[iLayer].psInfo.get();
    3431        2923 :                 if ((psInfo == nullptr ||
    3432        1949 :                      !oTranslator.Translate(std::move(poFeature), psInfo, 0,
    3433             :                                             nullptr, nTotalEventsDone, nullptr,
    3434        1950 :                                             nullptr, psOptions.get())) &&
    3435           1 :                     !psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3436             :                 {
    3437           0 :                     if (psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    3438             :                     {
    3439           0 :                         CPLError(
    3440             :                             CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3441             :                             "Failed to write layer '%s'. Use --skip-errors to "
    3442             :                             "ignore errors and continue writing.",
    3443           0 :                             poFeatureLayer->GetName());
    3444             :                     }
    3445             :                     else
    3446             :                     {
    3447           0 :                         CPLError(
    3448             :                             CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3449             :                             "Terminating translation prematurely after failed\n"
    3450             :                             "translation of layer %s (use -skipfailures to "
    3451             :                             "skip "
    3452             :                             "errors)",
    3453           0 :                             poFeatureLayer->GetName());
    3454             :                     }
    3455             : 
    3456           0 :                     nRetCode = 1;
    3457           0 :                     break;
    3458             :                 }
    3459             :             }
    3460         975 :         }  // while true
    3461             : 
    3462          16 :         if (pfnProgress)
    3463             :         {
    3464           0 :             pfnProgress(1.0, "", pProgressArg);
    3465             :         }
    3466             : 
    3467         166 :         for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nSrcLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3468             :         {
    3469         150 :             if (pasAssocLayers[iLayer].psInfo)
    3470         141 :                 pasAssocLayers[iLayer].psInfo->CheckSameCoordinateOperation();
    3471             :         }
    3472             : 
    3473          16 :         if (!bTargetLayersHaveBeenCreated)
    3474             :         {
    3475             :             // bTargetLayersHaveBeenCreated not used after here.
    3476             :             // bTargetLayersHaveBeenCreated = true;
    3477           6 :             for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nSrcLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3478             :             {
    3479           5 :                 OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
    3480           5 :                 if (psOptions->aosLayers.FindString(poLayer->GetName()) < 0)
    3481           0 :                     continue;
    3482             : 
    3483             :                 auto psInfo =
    3484             :                     oSetup.Setup(poLayer,
    3485           5 :                                  psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty()
    3486             :                                      ? nullptr
    3487           0 :                                      : psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(),
    3488          10 :                                  psOptions.get(), nTotalEventsDone);
    3489             : 
    3490           5 :                 if (psInfo == nullptr && !psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3491             :                 {
    3492           0 :                     return nullptr;
    3493             :                 }
    3494             : 
    3495           5 :                 pasAssocLayers[iLayer].psInfo = std::move(psInfo);
    3496             :             }
    3497             :         }
    3498             :     }
    3499             : 
    3500             :     else
    3501             :     {
    3502         951 :         std::vector<OGRLayer *> apoLayers;
    3503             : 
    3504             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3505             :          */
    3506             :         /*      Process each data source layer. */
    3507             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3508             :          */
    3509         951 :         if (psOptions->aosLayers.empty())
    3510             :         {
    3511         939 :             const int nLayerCount = poDS->GetLayerCount();
    3512             : 
    3513        1946 :             for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3514             :             {
    3515        1007 :                 OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
    3516             : 
    3517        1007 :                 if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3518             :                 {
    3519           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3520             :                              "Couldn't fetch advertised layer %d!", iLayer);
    3521           0 :                     return nullptr;
    3522             :                 }
    3523        1007 :                 if (!poDS->IsLayerPrivate(iLayer))
    3524             :                 {
    3525        1007 :                     apoLayers.push_back(poLayer);
    3526             :                 }
    3527             :             }
    3528             :         }
    3529             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3530             :          */
    3531             :         /*      Process specified data source layers. */
    3532             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3533             :          */
    3534             :         else
    3535             :         {
    3536             : 
    3537          33 :             for (int iLayer = 0; psOptions->aosLayers[iLayer] != nullptr;
    3538             :                  iLayer++)
    3539             :             {
    3540             :                 OGRLayer *poLayer =
    3541          21 :                     poDS->GetLayerByName(psOptions->aosLayers[iLayer]);
    3542             : 
    3543          21 :                 if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3544             :                 {
    3545           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3546             :                              "Couldn't fetch requested layer '%s'!",
    3547           0 :                              psOptions->aosLayers[iLayer]);
    3548           0 :                     if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3549             :                     {
    3550           0 :                         return nullptr;
    3551             :                     }
    3552             :                 }
    3553             : 
    3554          21 :                 apoLayers.emplace_back(poLayer);
    3555             :             }
    3556             :         }
    3557             : 
    3558             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3559             :          */
    3560             :         /*      Special case to improve user experience when translating into */
    3561             :         /*      single file shapefile and source has only one layer, and that */
    3562             :         /*      the layer name isn't specified */
    3563             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    3564             :          */
    3565             :         VSIStatBufL sStat;
    3566         951 :         const int nLayerCount = static_cast<int>(apoLayers.size());
    3567         146 :         if (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ESRI Shapefile") &&
    3568         142 :             nLayerCount == 1 && psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty() &&
    3569        1108 :             VSIStatL(osDestFilename, &sStat) == 0 && VSI_ISREG(sStat.st_mode) &&
    3570         962 :             (EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "shp") ||
    3571         953 :              EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "shz") ||
    3572         952 :              EQUAL(CPLGetExtensionSafe(osDestFilename).c_str(), "dbf")))
    3573             :         {
    3574          10 :             psOptions->osNewLayerName = CPLGetBasenameSafe(osDestFilename);
    3575             :         }
    3576             : 
    3577         951 :         std::vector<GIntBig> anLayerCountFeatures(nLayerCount);
    3578         951 :         GIntBig nCountLayersFeatures = 0;
    3579         951 :         GIntBig nAccCountFeatures = 0;
    3580             : 
    3581             :         /* First pass to apply filters and count all features if necessary */
    3582        1979 :         for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3583             :         {
    3584        1028 :             OGRLayer *poLayer = apoLayers[iLayer];
    3585        1028 :             if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3586           0 :                 continue;
    3587             : 
    3588        1028 :             if (!psOptions->osWHERE.empty())
    3589             :             {
    3590           8 :                 if (poLayer->SetAttributeFilter(psOptions->osWHERE.c_str()) !=
    3591             :                     OGRERR_NONE)
    3592             :                 {
    3593           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3594             :                              "SetAttributeFilter(%s) on layer '%s' failed.",
    3595           0 :                              psOptions->osWHERE.c_str(), poLayer->GetName());
    3596           0 :                     if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3597             :                     {
    3598           0 :                         return nullptr;
    3599             :                     }
    3600             :                 }
    3601             :             }
    3602             : 
    3603        2055 :             ApplySpatialFilter(
    3604        1028 :                 poLayer, psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get(), poSpatSRS.get(),
    3605        1028 :                 psOptions->bGeomFieldSet ? psOptions->osGeomField.c_str()
    3606             :                                          : nullptr,
    3607             :                 poSourceSRS);
    3608             : 
    3609        1028 :             if (psOptions->bDisplayProgress)
    3610             :             {
    3611          16 :                 if (!poLayer->TestCapability(OLCFastFeatureCount))
    3612             :                 {
    3613           1 :                     if (!psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    3614             :                     {
    3615           0 :                         CPLError(
    3616             :                             CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    3617             :                             "Progress turned off as fast feature count is not "
    3618             :                             "available.");
    3619             :                     }
    3620           1 :                     psOptions->bDisplayProgress = false;
    3621             :                 }
    3622             :                 else
    3623             :                 {
    3624          15 :                     anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer] = poLayer->GetFeatureCount();
    3625          15 :                     if (psOptions->nLimit >= 0)
    3626           0 :                         anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer] = std::min(
    3627           0 :                             anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer], psOptions->nLimit);
    3628          30 :                     if (anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer] >= 0 &&
    3629          15 :                         anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer] <=
    3630          15 :                             std::numeric_limits<GIntBig>::max() -
    3631             :                                 nCountLayersFeatures)
    3632             :                     {
    3633          14 :                         nCountLayersFeatures += anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer];
    3634             :                     }
    3635             :                     else
    3636             :                     {
    3637           1 :                         nCountLayersFeatures = 0;
    3638           1 :                         psOptions->bDisplayProgress = false;
    3639             :                     }
    3640             :                 }
    3641             :             }
    3642             :         }
    3643             : 
    3644             :         /* Second pass to do the real job */
    3645        1979 :         for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nLayerCount && nRetCode == 0; iLayer++)
    3646             :         {
    3647        1028 :             OGRLayer *poLayer = apoLayers[iLayer];
    3648        1028 :             if (poLayer == nullptr)
    3649           0 :                 continue;
    3650             : 
    3651        1028 :             std::unique_ptr<OGRLayer> poLayerToFree;
    3652        1028 :             OGRLayer *poPassedLayer = poLayer;
    3653        1028 :             if (psOptions->bSplitListFields)
    3654             :             {
    3655             :                 auto poSLFLayer = std::make_unique<OGRSplitListFieldLayer>(
    3656           2 :                     poPassedLayer, psOptions->nMaxSplitListSubFields);
    3657             : 
    3658           1 :                 GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress = nullptr;
    3659             :                 std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(&GDALDestroyScaledProgress)>
    3660           2 :                     pProgressArg(nullptr, GDALDestroyScaledProgress);
    3661             : 
    3662           1 :                 if (psOptions->bDisplayProgress &&
    3663           1 :                     psOptions->nMaxSplitListSubFields != 1 &&
    3664             :                     nCountLayersFeatures != 0)
    3665             :                 {
    3666           0 :                     pfnProgress = GDALScaledProgress;
    3667           0 :                     pProgressArg.reset(GDALCreateScaledProgress(
    3668             :                         nAccCountFeatures * 1.0 / nCountLayersFeatures,
    3669           0 :                         (nAccCountFeatures + anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer] / 2) *
    3670             :                             1.0 / nCountLayersFeatures,
    3671           0 :                         psOptions->pfnProgress, psOptions->pProgressData));
    3672             :                 }
    3673             : 
    3674             :                 int nRet =
    3675           1 :                     poSLFLayer->BuildLayerDefn(pfnProgress, pProgressArg.get());
    3676           1 :                 if (nRet)
    3677             :                 {
    3678           1 :                     poLayerToFree = std::move(poSLFLayer);
    3679           1 :                     poPassedLayer = poLayerToFree.get();
    3680             :                 }
    3681             :             }
    3682             : 
    3683        1028 :             GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress = nullptr;
    3684             :             std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(&GDALDestroyScaledProgress)>
    3685        2056 :                 pProgressArg(nullptr, GDALDestroyScaledProgress);
    3686             : 
    3687        1028 :             if (psOptions->bDisplayProgress)
    3688             :             {
    3689          13 :                 if (nCountLayersFeatures != 0)
    3690             :                 {
    3691          13 :                     pfnProgress = GDALScaledProgress;
    3692          13 :                     GIntBig nStart = 0;
    3693          13 :                     if (poPassedLayer != poLayer &&
    3694           0 :                         psOptions->nMaxSplitListSubFields != 1)
    3695           0 :                         nStart = anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer] / 2;
    3696          13 :                     pProgressArg.reset(GDALCreateScaledProgress(
    3697          13 :                         (nAccCountFeatures + nStart) * 1.0 /
    3698             :                             nCountLayersFeatures,
    3699          13 :                         (nAccCountFeatures + anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer]) *
    3700             :                             1.0 / nCountLayersFeatures,
    3701          13 :                         psOptions->pfnProgress, psOptions->pProgressData));
    3702             :                 }
    3703             : 
    3704          13 :                 nAccCountFeatures += anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer];
    3705             :             }
    3706             : 
    3707             :             auto psInfo = oSetup.Setup(poPassedLayer,
    3708        1028 :                                        psOptions->osNewLayerName.empty()
    3709             :                                            ? nullptr
    3710          37 :                                            : psOptions->osNewLayerName.c_str(),
    3711        3121 :                                        psOptions.get(), nTotalEventsDone);
    3712             : 
    3713        1028 :             poPassedLayer->ResetReading();
    3714             : 
    3715        4108 :             if ((psInfo == nullptr ||
    3716        3080 :                  !oTranslator.Translate(nullptr, psInfo.get(),
    3717        1026 :                                         anLayerCountFeatures[iLayer], nullptr,
    3718             :                                         nTotalEventsDone, pfnProgress,
    3719        2056 :                                         pProgressArg.get(), psOptions.get())) &&
    3720          17 :                 !psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3721             :             {
    3722          16 :                 if (psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    3723             :                 {
    3724           9 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3725             :                              "Failed to write layer '%s'. Use --skip-errors to "
    3726             :                              "ignore errors and continue writing.",
    3727           9 :                              poLayer->GetName());
    3728             :                 }
    3729             :                 else
    3730             :                 {
    3731           7 :                     CPLError(
    3732             :                         CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3733             :                         "Terminating translation prematurely after failed\n"
    3734             :                         "translation of layer %s (use -skipfailures to skip "
    3735             :                         "errors)",
    3736           7 :                         poLayer->GetName());
    3737             :                 }
    3738             : 
    3739          16 :                 nRetCode = 1;
    3740             :             }
    3741             : 
    3742        1028 :             if (psInfo)
    3743        1026 :                 psInfo->CheckSameCoordinateOperation();
    3744             :         }
    3745             :     }
    3746             : 
    3747         984 :     CopyRelationships(poODS, poDS);
    3748             : 
    3749             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3750             :     /*      Process DS style table                                          */
    3751             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3752             : 
    3753         984 :     poODS->SetStyleTable(poDS->GetStyleTable());
    3754             : 
    3755         984 :     if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    3756             :     {
    3757         983 :         if (!psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    3758             :         {
    3759         174 :             if (nRetCode != 0 && !psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    3760           8 :                 poODS->RollbackTransaction();
    3761             :             else
    3762             :             {
    3763         166 :                 OGRErr eRet = poODS->CommitTransaction();
    3764         166 :                 if (eRet != OGRERR_NONE && eRet != OGRERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION)
    3765             :                 {
    3766           1 :                     nRetCode = 1;
    3767             :                 }
    3768             :             }
    3769             :         }
    3770             :     }
    3771             : 
    3772             :     // Note: this guarantees that the file can be opened in a consistent state,
    3773             :     // without requiring to close poODS, only if the driver declares
    3774             :     // DCAP_FLUSHCACHE_CONSISTENT_STATE
    3775         984 :     if (poODS->FlushCache() != CE_None)
    3776           0 :         nRetCode = 1;
    3777             : 
    3778         984 :     if (nRetCode == 0)
    3779             :     {
    3780         965 :         if (hDstDS)
    3781          28 :             return hDstDS;
    3782             :         else
    3783         937 :             return GDALDataset::ToHandle(poODSUniquePtr.release());
    3784             :     }
    3785             : 
    3786          19 :     return nullptr;
    3787             : }
    3788             : 
    3789             : /************************************************************************/
    3790             : /*                                SetZ()                                */
    3791             : /************************************************************************/
    3792             : 
    3793             : namespace
    3794             : {
    3795             : class SetZVisitor : public OGRDefaultGeometryVisitor
    3796             : {
    3797             :     double m_dfZ;
    3798             : 
    3799             :   public:
    3800          30 :     explicit SetZVisitor(double dfZ) : m_dfZ(dfZ)
    3801             :     {
    3802          30 :     }
    3803             : 
    3804             :     using OGRDefaultGeometryVisitor::visit;
    3805             : 
    3806         735 :     void visit(OGRPoint *poPoint) override
    3807             :     {
    3808         735 :         poPoint->setZ(m_dfZ);
    3809         735 :     }
    3810             : };
    3811             : }  // namespace
    3812             : 
    3813          30 : static void SetZ(OGRGeometry *poGeom, double dfZ)
    3814             : {
    3815          30 :     if (poGeom == nullptr)
    3816           0 :         return;
    3817          60 :     SetZVisitor visitor(dfZ);
    3818          30 :     poGeom->set3D(true);
    3819          30 :     poGeom->accept(&visitor);
    3820             : }
    3821             : 
    3822             : /************************************************************************/
    3823             : /*                        ForceCoordDimension()                         */
    3824             : /************************************************************************/
    3825             : 
    3826        1324 : static int ForceCoordDimension(int eGType, int nCoordDim)
    3827             : {
    3828        1324 :     if (nCoordDim == 2 && eGType != wkbNone)
    3829           3 :         return wkbFlatten(eGType);
    3830        1321 :     else if (nCoordDim == 3 && eGType != wkbNone)
    3831           3 :         return wkbSetZ(wkbFlatten(eGType));
    3832        1318 :     else if (nCoordDim == COORD_DIM_XYM && eGType != wkbNone)
    3833           2 :         return wkbSetM(wkbFlatten(eGType));
    3834        1316 :     else if (nCoordDim == 4 && eGType != wkbNone)
    3835           2 :         return OGR_GT_SetModifier(static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType), TRUE,
    3836           2 :                                   TRUE);
    3837             :     else
    3838        1314 :         return eGType;
    3839             : }
    3840             : 
    3841             : /************************************************************************/
    3842             : /*                  GetLayerAndOverwriteIfNecessary()                   */
    3843             : /************************************************************************/
    3844             : 
    3845        1192 : static OGRLayer *GetLayerAndOverwriteIfNecessary(GDALDataset *poDstDS,
    3846             :                                                  const char *pszNewLayerName,
    3847             :                                                  bool bOverwrite,
    3848             :                                                  bool *pbErrorOccurred,
    3849             :                                                  bool *pbOverwriteActuallyDone,
    3850             :                                                  bool *pbAddOverwriteLCO)
    3851             : {
    3852        1192 :     if (pbErrorOccurred)
    3853        1192 :         *pbErrorOccurred = false;
    3854        1192 :     if (pbOverwriteActuallyDone)
    3855        1192 :         *pbOverwriteActuallyDone = false;
    3856        1192 :     if (pbAddOverwriteLCO)
    3857        1192 :         *pbAddOverwriteLCO = false;
    3858             : 
    3859             :     /* GetLayerByName() can instantiate layers that would have been */
    3860             :     /* 'hidden' otherwise, for example, non-spatial tables in a */
    3861             :     /* PostGIS-enabled database, so this apparently useless command is */
    3862             :     /* not useless. (#4012) */
    3863        1192 :     CPLPushErrorHandler(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    3864        1192 :     OGRLayer *poDstLayer = poDstDS->GetLayerByName(pszNewLayerName);
    3865        1192 :     CPLPopErrorHandler();
    3866        1192 :     CPLErrorReset();
    3867             : 
    3868        1192 :     int iLayer = -1;
    3869        1192 :     if (poDstLayer != nullptr)
    3870             :     {
    3871          65 :         const int nLayerCount = poDstDS->GetLayerCount();
    3872         379 :         for (iLayer = 0; iLayer < nLayerCount; iLayer++)
    3873             :         {
    3874         379 :             OGRLayer *poLayer = poDstDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
    3875         379 :             if (poLayer == poDstLayer)
    3876          65 :                 break;
    3877             :         }
    3878             : 
    3879          65 :         if (iLayer == nLayerCount)
    3880             :             /* should not happen with an ideal driver */
    3881           0 :             poDstLayer = nullptr;
    3882             :     }
    3883             : 
    3884             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3885             :     /*      If the user requested overwrite, and we have the layer in       */
    3886             :     /*      question we need to delete it now so it will get recreated      */
    3887             :     /*      (overwritten).                                                  */
    3888             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3889        1192 :     if (poDstLayer != nullptr && bOverwrite)
    3890             :     {
    3891             :         /* When using the CARTO driver we don't want to delete the layer if */
    3892             :         /* it's going to be recreated. Instead we mark it to be overwritten */
    3893             :         /* when the new creation is requested */
    3894          16 :         if (poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    3895          32 :                 GDAL_DS_LAYER_CREATIONOPTIONLIST) != nullptr &&
    3896          32 :             strstr(poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    3897          16 :                        GDAL_DS_LAYER_CREATIONOPTIONLIST),
    3898             :                    "CARTODBFY") != nullptr)
    3899             :         {
    3900           0 :             if (pbAddOverwriteLCO)
    3901           0 :                 *pbAddOverwriteLCO = true;
    3902           0 :             if (pbOverwriteActuallyDone)
    3903           0 :                 *pbOverwriteActuallyDone = true;
    3904             :         }
    3905          16 :         else if (poDstDS->DeleteLayer(iLayer) != OGRERR_NONE)
    3906             :         {
    3907           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3908             :                      "DeleteLayer() failed when overwrite requested.");
    3909           0 :             if (pbErrorOccurred)
    3910           0 :                 *pbErrorOccurred = true;
    3911             :         }
    3912             :         else
    3913             :         {
    3914          16 :             if (pbOverwriteActuallyDone)
    3915          16 :                 *pbOverwriteActuallyDone = true;
    3916             :         }
    3917          16 :         poDstLayer = nullptr;
    3918             :     }
    3919             : 
    3920        1192 :     return poDstLayer;
    3921             : }
    3922             : 
    3923             : /************************************************************************/
    3924             : /*                            ConvertType()                             */
    3925             : /************************************************************************/
    3926             : 
    3927        1315 : static OGRwkbGeometryType ConvertType(GeomTypeConversion eGeomTypeConversion,
    3928             :                                       OGRwkbGeometryType eGType)
    3929             : {
    3930        1315 :     OGRwkbGeometryType eRetType = eGType;
    3931             : 
    3932        1315 :     if (eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR ||
    3933             :         eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI_AND_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR)
    3934             :     {
    3935          13 :         eRetType = OGR_GT_GetLinear(eRetType);
    3936             :     }
    3937             : 
    3938        1315 :     if (eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI ||
    3939             :         eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI_AND_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR)
    3940             :     {
    3941          12 :         if (eRetType == wkbTriangle || eRetType == wkbTIN ||
    3942             :             eRetType == wkbPolyhedralSurface)
    3943             :         {
    3944           0 :             eRetType = wkbMultiPolygon;
    3945             :         }
    3946          12 :         else if (!OGR_GT_IsSubClassOf(eRetType, wkbGeometryCollection))
    3947             :         {
    3948           8 :             eRetType = OGR_GT_GetCollection(eRetType);
    3949             :         }
    3950             :     }
    3951             : 
    3952        1315 :     if (eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_CONVERT_TO_CURVE)
    3953           2 :         eRetType = OGR_GT_GetCurve(eRetType);
    3954             : 
    3955        1315 :     return eRetType;
    3956             : }
    3957             : 
    3958             : /************************************************************************/
    3959             : /*                       DoFieldTypeConversion()                        */
    3960             : /************************************************************************/
    3961             : 
    3962        3747 : static void DoFieldTypeConversion(GDALDataset *poDstDS,
    3963             :                                   OGRFieldDefn &oFieldDefn,
    3964             :                                   CSLConstList papszFieldTypesToString,
    3965             :                                   CSLConstList papszMapFieldType,
    3966             :                                   bool bUnsetFieldWidth, bool bQuiet,
    3967             :                                   bool bForceNullable, bool bUnsetDefault)
    3968             : {
    3969        3747 :     if (papszFieldTypesToString != nullptr)
    3970             :     {
    3971           0 :         CPLString osLookupString;
    3972             :         osLookupString.Printf(
    3973             :             "%s(%s)", OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()),
    3974           0 :             OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldSubTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetSubType()));
    3975             : 
    3976           0 :         int iIdx = CSLFindString(papszFieldTypesToString, osLookupString);
    3977           0 :         if (iIdx < 0)
    3978           0 :             iIdx = CSLFindString(
    3979             :                 papszFieldTypesToString,
    3980             :                 OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()));
    3981           0 :         if (iIdx < 0)
    3982           0 :             iIdx = CSLFindString(papszFieldTypesToString, "All");
    3983           0 :         if (iIdx >= 0)
    3984             :         {
    3985           0 :             oFieldDefn.SetSubType(OFSTNone);
    3986           0 :             oFieldDefn.SetType(OFTString);
    3987             :         }
    3988             :     }
    3989        3747 :     else if (papszMapFieldType != nullptr)
    3990             :     {
    3991          28 :         CPLString osLookupString;
    3992             :         osLookupString.Printf(
    3993             :             "%s(%s)", OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()),
    3994          14 :             OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldSubTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetSubType()));
    3995             : 
    3996             :         const char *pszType =
    3997          14 :             CSLFetchNameValue(papszMapFieldType, osLookupString);
    3998          14 :         if (pszType == nullptr)
    3999          13 :             pszType = CSLFetchNameValue(
    4000             :                 papszMapFieldType,
    4001             :                 OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()));
    4002          14 :         if (pszType == nullptr)
    4003          10 :             pszType = CSLFetchNameValue(papszMapFieldType, "All");
    4004          14 :         if (pszType != nullptr)
    4005             :         {
    4006             :             int iSubType;
    4007           4 :             int iType = GetFieldType(pszType, &iSubType);
    4008           4 :             if (iType >= 0 && iSubType >= 0)
    4009             :             {
    4010           4 :                 oFieldDefn.SetSubType(OFSTNone);
    4011           4 :                 oFieldDefn.SetType(static_cast<OGRFieldType>(iType));
    4012           4 :                 oFieldDefn.SetSubType(static_cast<OGRFieldSubType>(iSubType));
    4013           4 :                 if (iType == OFTInteger)
    4014           1 :                     oFieldDefn.SetWidth(0);
    4015             :             }
    4016             :         }
    4017             :     }
    4018        3747 :     if (bUnsetFieldWidth)
    4019             :     {
    4020           6 :         oFieldDefn.SetWidth(0);
    4021           6 :         oFieldDefn.SetPrecision(0);
    4022             :     }
    4023        3747 :     if (bForceNullable)
    4024           4 :         oFieldDefn.SetNullable(TRUE);
    4025        3747 :     if (bUnsetDefault)
    4026           2 :         oFieldDefn.SetDefault(nullptr);
    4027             : 
    4028        3747 :     const auto poDstDriver = poDstDS->GetDriver();
    4029             :     const char *pszCreationFieldDataTypes =
    4030             :         poDstDriver
    4031        3747 :             ? poDstDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_CREATIONFIELDDATATYPES)
    4032        3747 :             : nullptr;
    4033             :     const char *pszCreationFieldDataSubtypes =
    4034             :         poDstDriver
    4035        3747 :             ? poDstDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_CREATIONFIELDDATASUBTYPES)
    4036        3747 :             : nullptr;
    4037        7379 :     if (pszCreationFieldDataTypes &&
    4038        3632 :         strstr(pszCreationFieldDataTypes,
    4039             :                OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType())) == nullptr)
    4040             :     {
    4041          30 :         if (pszCreationFieldDataSubtypes &&
    4042          58 :             (oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTIntegerList ||
    4043          55 :              oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTInteger64List ||
    4044          53 :              oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTRealList ||
    4045          88 :              oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTStringList) &&
    4046          25 :             strstr(pszCreationFieldDataSubtypes, "JSON"))
    4047             :         {
    4048           5 :             if (!bQuiet)
    4049             :             {
    4050           5 :                 CPLError(
    4051             :                     CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4052             :                     "The output driver does not seem to natively support %s "
    4053             :                     "type for field %s. Converting it to String(JSON) instead. "
    4054             :                     "-mapFieldType can be used to control field type "
    4055             :                     "conversion.",
    4056             :                     OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()),
    4057             :                     oFieldDefn.GetNameRef());
    4058             :             }
    4059           5 :             oFieldDefn.SetSubType(OFSTNone);
    4060           5 :             oFieldDefn.SetType(OFTString);
    4061           5 :             oFieldDefn.SetSubType(OFSTJSON);
    4062             :         }
    4063          27 :         else if (oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTInteger64)
    4064             :         {
    4065           1 :             if (!bQuiet)
    4066             :             {
    4067           1 :                 CPLError(
    4068             :                     CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4069             :                     "The output driver does not seem to natively support %s "
    4070             :                     "type for field %s. Converting it to Real instead. "
    4071             :                     "-mapFieldType can be used to control field type "
    4072             :                     "conversion.",
    4073             :                     OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()),
    4074             :                     oFieldDefn.GetNameRef());
    4075             :             }
    4076           1 :             oFieldDefn.SetType(OFTReal);
    4077             :         }
    4078          30 :         else if (oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTDateTime && poDstDriver &&
    4079           4 :                  EQUAL(poDstDriver->GetDescription(), "ESRI Shapefile"))
    4080             :         {
    4081             :             // Just be silent. The shapefile driver will itself emit a
    4082             :             // warning mentioning it converts DateTime to String.
    4083             :         }
    4084          25 :         else if (!bQuiet)
    4085             :         {
    4086          25 :             CPLError(
    4087             :                 CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4088             :                 "The output driver does not natively support %s type for "
    4089             :                 "field %s. Misconversion can happen. "
    4090             :                 "-mapFieldType can be used to control field type conversion.",
    4091             :                 OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()),
    4092             :                 oFieldDefn.GetNameRef());
    4093             :         }
    4094             :     }
    4095        3715 :     else if (!pszCreationFieldDataTypes)
    4096             :     {
    4097             :         // All drivers supporting OFTInteger64 should advertise it theoretically
    4098         115 :         if (oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTInteger64)
    4099             :         {
    4100           1 :             if (!bQuiet)
    4101             :             {
    4102           1 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4103             :                          "The output driver does not seem to natively support "
    4104             :                          "%s type "
    4105             :                          "for field %s. Converting it to Real instead. "
    4106             :                          "-mapFieldType can be used to control field type "
    4107             :                          "conversion.",
    4108             :                          OGRFieldDefn::GetFieldTypeName(oFieldDefn.GetType()),
    4109             :                          oFieldDefn.GetNameRef());
    4110             :             }
    4111           1 :             oFieldDefn.SetType(OFTReal);
    4112             :         }
    4113             :     }
    4114        3747 : }
    4115             : 
    4116             : /************************************************************************/
    4117             : /*                       GetArrowGeomFieldIndex()                       */
    4118             : /************************************************************************/
    4119             : 
    4120          24 : static int GetArrowGeomFieldIndex(const struct ArrowSchema *psLayerSchema,
    4121             :                                   const char *pszFieldName)
    4122             : {
    4123          24 :     if (strcmp(psLayerSchema->format, "+s") == 0)  // struct
    4124             :     {
    4125          82 :         for (int i = 0; i < psLayerSchema->n_children; ++i)
    4126             :         {
    4127          82 :             const auto psSchema = psLayerSchema->children[i];
    4128          82 :             if (strcmp(psSchema->format, "z") == 0)  // binary
    4129             :             {
    4130          24 :                 if (strcmp(psSchema->name, pszFieldName) == 0)
    4131             :                 {
    4132          22 :                     return i;
    4133             :                 }
    4134             :                 else
    4135             :                 {
    4136             :                     // Check if ARROW:extension:name = ogc.wkb or geoarrow.wkb
    4137           2 :                     const char *pabyMetadata = psSchema->metadata;
    4138           2 :                     if (pabyMetadata)
    4139             :                     {
    4140             :                         const auto oMetadata =
    4141           2 :                             OGRParseArrowMetadata(pabyMetadata);
    4142           2 :                         auto oIter = oMetadata.find(ARROW_EXTENSION_NAME_KEY);
    4143           4 :                         if (oIter != oMetadata.end() &&
    4144           2 :                             (oIter->second == EXTENSION_NAME_OGC_WKB ||
    4145           0 :                              oIter->second == EXTENSION_NAME_GEOARROW_WKB))
    4146             :                         {
    4147           2 :                             return i;
    4148             :                         }
    4149             :                     }
    4150             :                 }
    4151             :             }
    4152             :         }
    4153             :     }
    4154           0 :     return -1;
    4155             : }
    4156             : 
    4157             : /************************************************************************/
    4158             : /*                     BuildGetArrowStreamOptions()                     */
    4159             : /************************************************************************/
    4160             : 
    4161             : static CPLStringList
    4162         167 : BuildGetArrowStreamOptions(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, OGRLayer *poDstLayer,
    4163             :                            const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions,
    4164             :                            bool bPreserveFID)
    4165             : {
    4166         167 :     CPLStringList aosOptionsGetArrowStream;
    4167         167 :     aosOptionsGetArrowStream.SetNameValue("SILENCE_GET_SCHEMA_ERROR", "YES");
    4168         167 :     aosOptionsGetArrowStream.SetNameValue("GEOMETRY_ENCODING", "WKB");
    4169         167 :     if (!bPreserveFID)
    4170         137 :         aosOptionsGetArrowStream.SetNameValue("INCLUDE_FID", "NO");
    4171         167 :     if (psOptions->nLimit >= 0)
    4172             :     {
    4173             :         aosOptionsGetArrowStream.SetNameValue(
    4174             :             "MAX_FEATURES_IN_BATCH",
    4175             :             CPLSPrintf(CPL_FRMT_GIB,
    4176           2 :                        std::min<GIntBig>(psOptions->nLimit,
    4177           2 :                                          (psOptions->nGroupTransactions > 0
    4178           4 :                                               ? psOptions->nGroupTransactions
    4179           2 :                                               : 65536))));
    4180             :     }
    4181         165 :     else if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions > 0)
    4182             :     {
    4183             :         aosOptionsGetArrowStream.SetNameValue(
    4184             :             "MAX_FEATURES_IN_BATCH",
    4185         165 :             CPLSPrintf("%d", psOptions->nGroupTransactions));
    4186             :     }
    4187             : 
    4188         167 :     auto poSrcDS = poSrcLayer->GetDataset();
    4189         167 :     auto poDstDS = poDstLayer->GetDataset();
    4190         167 :     if (poSrcDS && poDstDS)
    4191             :     {
    4192         163 :         auto poSrcDriver = poSrcDS->GetDriver();
    4193         163 :         auto poDstDriver = poDstDS->GetDriver();
    4194             : 
    4195         206 :         const auto IsArrowNativeDriver = [](GDALDriver *poDriver)
    4196             :         {
    4197         206 :             return EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ARROW") ||
    4198         289 :                    EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "PARQUET") ||
    4199         289 :                    EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ADBC");
    4200             :         };
    4201             : 
    4202         206 :         if (poSrcDriver && poDstDriver && !IsArrowNativeDriver(poSrcDriver) &&
    4203          43 :             !IsArrowNativeDriver(poDstDriver))
    4204             :         {
    4205             :             // For non-Arrow-native drivers, request DateTime as string, to
    4206             :             // allow mix of timezones
    4207             :             aosOptionsGetArrowStream.SetNameValue(GAS_OPT_DATETIME_AS_STRING,
    4208          40 :                                                   "YES");
    4209             :         }
    4210             :     }
    4211             : 
    4212         167 :     return aosOptionsGetArrowStream;
    4213             : }
    4214             : 
    4215             : /************************************************************************/
    4216             : /*              SetupTargetLayer::CanUseWriteArrowBatch()               */
    4217             : /************************************************************************/
    4218             : 
    4219        1188 : bool SetupTargetLayer::CanUseWriteArrowBatch(
    4220             :     OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, OGRLayer *poDstLayer, bool bJustCreatedLayer,
    4221             :     const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions, bool bPreserveFID,
    4222             :     bool &bError, OGRArrowArrayStream &streamSrc)
    4223             : {
    4224        1188 :     bError = false;
    4225             : 
    4226             :     // Check if we can use the Arrow interface to get and write features
    4227             :     // as it will be faster if the input driver has a fast
    4228             :     // implementation of GetArrowStream().
    4229             :     // We also can only do that only if using ogr2ogr without options that
    4230             :     // alter features.
    4231             :     // OGR2OGR_USE_ARROW_API config option is mostly for testing purposes
    4232             :     // or as a safety belt if things turned bad...
    4233        1188 :     bool bUseWriteArrowBatch = false;
    4234        1188 :     if (((poSrcLayer->TestCapability(OLCFastGetArrowStream) &&
    4235             :           // As we don't control the input array size when the input or output
    4236             :           // drivers are Arrow/Parquet (as they don't use the generic
    4237             :           // implementation), we can't guarantee that ROW_GROUP_SIZE/BATCH_SIZE
    4238             :           // layer creation options will be honored.
    4239         175 :           !psOptions->aosLCO.FetchNameValue("ROW_GROUP_SIZE") &&
    4240         173 :           !psOptions->aosLCO.FetchNameValue("BATCH_SIZE") &&
    4241         170 :           CPLTestBool(CPLGetConfigOption("OGR2OGR_USE_ARROW_API", "YES"))) ||
    4242        1019 :          CPLTestBool(CPLGetConfigOption("OGR2OGR_USE_ARROW_API", "NO"))) &&
    4243         180 :         !psOptions->bUpsert && !psOptions->bSkipFailures &&
    4244         348 :         !psOptions->poClipSrc && !psOptions->poClipDst &&
    4245         340 :         psOptions->asGCPs.empty() && !psOptions->bWrapDateline &&
    4246         170 :         !m_bAddMissingFields && m_eGType == GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED &&
    4247         169 :         psOptions->eGeomOp == GEOMOP_NONE &&
    4248         169 :         m_eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_DEFAULT && m_nCoordDim < 0 &&
    4249         169 :         !m_papszFieldTypesToString && !m_papszMapFieldType &&
    4250         169 :         !m_bUnsetFieldWidth && !m_bExplodeCollections && !m_pszZField &&
    4251         168 :         m_bExactFieldNameMatch && !m_bForceNullable && !m_bResolveDomains &&
    4252         168 :         !m_bUnsetDefault && psOptions->nFIDToFetch == OGRNullFID &&
    4253         168 :         psOptions->dfXYRes == OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN &&
    4254        2376 :         !psOptions->bMakeValid && !psOptions->bSkipInvalidGeom)
    4255             :     {
    4256         168 :         if (psOptions->bTransform)
    4257             :         {
    4258             :             // To simplify implementation for now
    4259          26 :             if (poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount() != 1 ||
    4260          13 :                 poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount() != 1)
    4261             :             {
    4262           1 :                 return false;
    4263             :             }
    4264          13 :             const auto poSrcSRS = m_poUserSourceSRS ? m_poUserSourceSRS
    4265          12 :                                                     : poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    4266          12 :                                                           ->GetGeomFieldDefn(0)
    4267          12 :                                                           ->GetSpatialRef();
    4268          13 :             if (!OGRGeometryFactory::isTransformWithOptionsRegularTransform(
    4269             :                     poSrcSRS, m_poOutputSRS, nullptr))
    4270             :             {
    4271           1 :                 return false;
    4272             :             }
    4273             :         }
    4274             : 
    4275         167 :         if (m_bSelFieldsSet)
    4276             :         {
    4277           2 :             SetIgnoredFields(poSrcLayer);
    4278             :         }
    4279             : 
    4280             :         const CPLStringList aosGetArrowStreamOptions(BuildGetArrowStreamOptions(
    4281         167 :             poSrcLayer, poDstLayer, psOptions, bPreserveFID));
    4282         167 :         if (poSrcLayer->GetArrowStream(streamSrc.get(),
    4283         167 :                                        aosGetArrowStreamOptions.List()))
    4284             :         {
    4285             :             struct ArrowSchema schemaSrc;
    4286         167 :             if (streamSrc.get_schema(&schemaSrc) == 0)
    4287             :             {
    4288         179 :                 if (psOptions->bTransform &&
    4289          12 :                     GetArrowGeomFieldIndex(&schemaSrc,
    4290          12 :                                            poSrcLayer->GetGeometryColumn()) < 0)
    4291             :                 {
    4292           0 :                     schemaSrc.release(&schemaSrc);
    4293           0 :                     streamSrc.clear();
    4294           0 :                     return false;
    4295             :                 }
    4296             : 
    4297         167 :                 std::string osErrorMsg;
    4298         167 :                 if (poDstLayer->IsArrowSchemaSupported(&schemaSrc, nullptr,
    4299         167 :                                                        osErrorMsg))
    4300             :                 {
    4301             :                     const OGRFeatureDefn *poSrcFDefn =
    4302         167 :                         poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    4303             :                     const OGRFeatureDefn *poDstFDefn =
    4304         167 :                         poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    4305         165 :                     if (bJustCreatedLayer && poDstFDefn &&
    4306         497 :                         poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount() == 0 &&
    4307         165 :                         poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount() ==
    4308         165 :                             poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount())
    4309             :                     {
    4310             :                         // Create output fields using CreateFieldFromArrowSchema()
    4311        1273 :                         for (int i = 0; i < schemaSrc.n_children; ++i)
    4312             :                         {
    4313        1108 :                             const char *pszFieldName =
    4314        1108 :                                 schemaSrc.children[i]->name;
    4315             : 
    4316             :                             const auto iSrcField =
    4317        1108 :                                 poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(pszFieldName);
    4318        1108 :                             if (iSrcField >= 0)
    4319             :                             {
    4320             :                                 const auto poSrcFieldDefn =
    4321         910 :                                     poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(iSrcField);
    4322             :                                 // Create field domain in output dataset if not already existing.
    4323             :                                 const std::string osDomainName(
    4324        1820 :                                     poSrcFieldDefn->GetDomainName());
    4325         910 :                                 if (!osDomainName.empty())
    4326             :                                 {
    4327          33 :                                     if (m_poDstDS->TestCapability(
    4328          22 :                                             ODsCAddFieldDomain) &&
    4329          11 :                                         m_poDstDS->GetFieldDomain(
    4330          11 :                                             osDomainName) == nullptr)
    4331             :                                     {
    4332             :                                         const auto poSrcDomain =
    4333          22 :                                             m_poSrcDS->GetFieldDomain(
    4334          11 :                                                 osDomainName);
    4335          11 :                                         if (poSrcDomain)
    4336             :                                         {
    4337          22 :                                             std::string failureReason;
    4338          11 :                                             if (!m_poDstDS->AddFieldDomain(
    4339          22 :                                                     std::unique_ptr<
    4340             :                                                         OGRFieldDomain>(
    4341          11 :                                                         poSrcDomain->Clone()),
    4342          11 :                                                     failureReason))
    4343             :                                             {
    4344           0 :                                                 CPLDebug("OGR2OGR",
    4345             :                                                          "Cannot create domain "
    4346             :                                                          "%s: %s",
    4347             :                                                          osDomainName.c_str(),
    4348             :                                                          failureReason.c_str());
    4349             :                                             }
    4350             :                                         }
    4351             :                                         else
    4352             :                                         {
    4353           0 :                                             CPLDebug("OGR2OGR",
    4354             :                                                      "Cannot find domain %s in "
    4355             :                                                      "source dataset",
    4356             :                                                      osDomainName.c_str());
    4357             :                                         }
    4358             :                                     }
    4359             :                                 }
    4360             :                             }
    4361             : 
    4362        3324 :                             if (!EQUAL(pszFieldName, "OGC_FID") &&
    4363        1108 :                                 !EQUAL(pszFieldName, "wkb_geometry") &&
    4364        1100 :                                 !EQUAL(pszFieldName,
    4365        1070 :                                        poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn()) &&
    4366        1070 :                                 poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldIndex(pszFieldName) <
    4367        2216 :                                     0 &&
    4368         919 :                                 !poDstLayer->CreateFieldFromArrowSchema(
    4369         919 :                                     schemaSrc.children[i], nullptr))
    4370             :                             {
    4371           0 :                                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4372             :                                          "Cannot create field %s",
    4373             :                                          pszFieldName);
    4374           0 :                                 schemaSrc.release(&schemaSrc);
    4375           0 :                                 streamSrc.clear();
    4376           0 :                                 return false;
    4377             :                             }
    4378             :                         }
    4379         165 :                         bUseWriteArrowBatch = true;
    4380             :                     }
    4381           2 :                     else if (!bJustCreatedLayer)
    4382             :                     {
    4383             :                         // If the layer already exist, get its schema, and
    4384             :                         // check that it looks to be the same as the source
    4385             :                         // one
    4386             :                         struct ArrowArrayStream streamDst;
    4387           2 :                         if (poDstLayer->GetArrowStream(
    4388           2 :                                 &streamDst, aosGetArrowStreamOptions.List()))
    4389             :                         {
    4390             :                             struct ArrowSchema schemaDst;
    4391           2 :                             if (streamDst.get_schema(&streamDst, &schemaDst) ==
    4392             :                                 0)
    4393             :                             {
    4394           2 :                                 if (schemaDst.n_children ==
    4395           2 :                                     schemaSrc.n_children)
    4396             :                                 {
    4397           2 :                                     bUseWriteArrowBatch = true;
    4398             :                                 }
    4399           2 :                                 schemaDst.release(&schemaDst);
    4400             :                             }
    4401           2 :                             streamDst.release(&streamDst);
    4402             :                         }
    4403             :                     }
    4404         167 :                     if (bUseWriteArrowBatch)
    4405             :                     {
    4406         167 :                         CPLDebug("OGR2OGR", "Using WriteArrowBatch()");
    4407             :                     }
    4408             :                 }
    4409             :                 else
    4410             :                 {
    4411           0 :                     CPLDebug("OGR2OGR",
    4412             :                              "Cannot use WriteArrowBatch() because "
    4413             :                              "input layer schema is not supported by output "
    4414             :                              "layer: %s",
    4415             :                              osErrorMsg.c_str());
    4416             :                 }
    4417         167 :                 schemaSrc.release(&schemaSrc);
    4418             :             }
    4419         167 :             if (!bUseWriteArrowBatch)
    4420           0 :                 streamSrc.clear();
    4421             :         }
    4422             :     }
    4423        1187 :     return bUseWriteArrowBatch;
    4424             : }
    4425             : 
    4426             : /************************************************************************/
    4427             : /*                 SetupTargetLayer::SetIgnoredFields()                 */
    4428             : /************************************************************************/
    4429             : 
    4430          12 : void SetupTargetLayer::SetIgnoredFields(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer)
    4431             : {
    4432          12 :     bool bUseIgnoredFields = true;
    4433          24 :     CPLStringList aosWHEREUsedFields;
    4434          12 :     const auto poSrcFDefn = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    4435             : 
    4436          12 :     if (m_pszWHERE)
    4437             :     {
    4438             :         /* We must not ignore fields used in the -where expression
    4439             :          * (#4015) */
    4440           4 :         OGRFeatureQuery oFeatureQuery;
    4441           2 :         if (oFeatureQuery.Compile(poSrcFDefn, m_pszWHERE, FALSE, nullptr) ==
    4442             :             OGRERR_NONE)
    4443             :         {
    4444           0 :             aosWHEREUsedFields = oFeatureQuery.GetUsedFields();
    4445             :         }
    4446             :         else
    4447             :         {
    4448           2 :             bUseIgnoredFields = false;
    4449             :         }
    4450             :     }
    4451             : 
    4452          24 :     CPLStringList aosIgnoredFields;
    4453          40 :     for (int iSrcField = 0;
    4454          40 :          bUseIgnoredFields && iSrcField < poSrcFDefn->GetFieldCount();
    4455             :          iSrcField++)
    4456             :     {
    4457             :         const char *pszFieldName =
    4458          28 :             poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(iSrcField)->GetNameRef();
    4459             :         bool bFieldRequested =
    4460          28 :             CSLFindString(m_papszSelFields, pszFieldName) >= 0;
    4461          28 :         bFieldRequested |= aosWHEREUsedFields.FindString(pszFieldName) >= 0;
    4462          28 :         bFieldRequested |=
    4463          28 :             (m_pszZField != nullptr && EQUAL(pszFieldName, m_pszZField));
    4464             : 
    4465             :         // If the source field is not requested, add it to the list of ignored
    4466             :         // fields.
    4467          28 :         if (!bFieldRequested)
    4468          15 :             aosIgnoredFields.push_back(pszFieldName);
    4469             :     }
    4470          12 :     if (bUseIgnoredFields)
    4471          10 :         poSrcLayer->SetIgnoredFields(
    4472          10 :             const_cast<const char **>(aosIgnoredFields.List()));
    4473          12 : }
    4474             : 
    4475             : /************************************************************************/
    4476             : /*                      SetupTargetLayer::Setup()                       */
    4477             : /************************************************************************/
    4478             : 
    4479             : std::unique_ptr<TargetLayerInfo>
    4480        1192 : SetupTargetLayer::Setup(OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, const char *pszNewLayerName,
    4481             :                         GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions,
    4482             :                         GIntBig &nTotalEventsDone)
    4483             : {
    4484        1192 :     int eGType = m_eGType;
    4485        1192 :     bool bPreserveFID = m_bPreserveFID;
    4486        1192 :     bool bAppend = m_bAppend;
    4487             : 
    4488        1192 :     if (pszNewLayerName == nullptr)
    4489        1152 :         pszNewLayerName = poSrcLayer->GetName();
    4490             : 
    4491             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4492             :     /*      Get other info.                                                 */
    4493             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4494        1192 :     const OGRFeatureDefn *poSrcFDefn = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    4495             : 
    4496             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4497             :     /*      Find requested geometry fields.                                 */
    4498             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4499        2384 :     std::vector<int> anRequestedGeomFields;
    4500        1192 :     const int nSrcGeomFieldCount = poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount();
    4501        1192 :     if (m_bSelFieldsSet && !bAppend)
    4502             :     {
    4503          44 :         for (int iField = 0; m_papszSelFields && m_papszSelFields[iField];
    4504             :              iField++)
    4505             :         {
    4506          27 :             int iSrcField = poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(m_papszSelFields[iField]);
    4507          27 :             if (iSrcField >= 0)
    4508             :             {
    4509             :                 /* do nothing */
    4510             :             }
    4511             :             else
    4512             :             {
    4513           3 :                 iSrcField =
    4514           3 :                     poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldIndex(m_papszSelFields[iField]);
    4515           3 :                 if (iSrcField >= 0)
    4516             :                 {
    4517           3 :                     anRequestedGeomFields.push_back(iSrcField);
    4518             :                 }
    4519             :                 else
    4520             :                 {
    4521           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4522             :                              "Field '%s' not found in source layer.",
    4523           0 :                              m_papszSelFields[iField]);
    4524           0 :                     if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    4525           0 :                         return nullptr;
    4526             :                 }
    4527             :             }
    4528             :         }
    4529             : 
    4530          18 :         if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() > 1 &&
    4531           1 :             !m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer))
    4532             :         {
    4533           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4534             :                      "Several geometry fields requested, but output "
    4535             :                      "datasource does not support multiple geometry "
    4536             :                      "fields.");
    4537           0 :             if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    4538           0 :                 return nullptr;
    4539             :             else
    4540           0 :                 anRequestedGeomFields.resize(0);
    4541             :         }
    4542             :     }
    4543             : 
    4544        1192 :     const OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS = m_poOutputSRS;
    4545        1192 :     if (poOutputSRS == nullptr && !m_bNullifyOutputSRS)
    4546             :     {
    4547        1044 :         if (nSrcGeomFieldCount == 1 || anRequestedGeomFields.empty())
    4548        1042 :             poOutputSRS = poSrcLayer->GetSpatialRef();
    4549           2 :         else if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() == 1)
    4550             :         {
    4551           1 :             int iSrcGeomField = anRequestedGeomFields[0];
    4552             :             poOutputSRS =
    4553           1 :                 poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iSrcGeomField)->GetSpatialRef();
    4554             :         }
    4555             :     }
    4556             : 
    4557        1192 :     int iSrcZField = -1;
    4558        1192 :     if (m_pszZField != nullptr)
    4559             :     {
    4560           4 :         iSrcZField = poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(m_pszZField);
    4561           4 :         if (iSrcZField < 0)
    4562             :         {
    4563           1 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4564             :                      "zfield '%s' does not exist in layer %s", m_pszZField,
    4565           1 :                      poSrcLayer->GetName());
    4566             :         }
    4567             :     }
    4568             : 
    4569             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4570             :     /*      Find the layer.                                                 */
    4571             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4572             : 
    4573             :     bool bErrorOccurred;
    4574             :     bool bOverwriteActuallyDone;
    4575             :     bool bAddOverwriteLCO;
    4576        2384 :     OGRLayer *poDstLayer = GetLayerAndOverwriteIfNecessary(
    4577        1192 :         m_poDstDS, pszNewLayerName, m_bOverwrite, &bErrorOccurred,
    4578             :         &bOverwriteActuallyDone, &bAddOverwriteLCO);
    4579        1192 :     const bool bJustCreatedLayer = (poDstLayer == nullptr);
    4580        1192 :     if (bErrorOccurred)
    4581           0 :         return nullptr;
    4582             : 
    4583             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4584             :     /*      If the layer does not exist, then create it.                    */
    4585             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    4586        1192 :     if (poDstLayer == nullptr)
    4587             :     {
    4588        1143 :         if (!m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateLayer))
    4589             :         {
    4590           0 :             CPLError(
    4591             :                 CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4592             :                 "Layer '%s' does not already exist in the output dataset, and "
    4593             :                 "cannot be created by the output driver.",
    4594             :                 pszNewLayerName);
    4595           4 :             return nullptr;
    4596             :         }
    4597             : 
    4598        1143 :         bool bForceGType = (eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED);
    4599        1143 :         if (!bForceGType)
    4600             :         {
    4601        1123 :             if (anRequestedGeomFields.empty())
    4602             :             {
    4603        1121 :                 eGType = poSrcFDefn->GetGeomType();
    4604             :             }
    4605           2 :             else if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() == 1)
    4606             :             {
    4607           1 :                 int iSrcGeomField = anRequestedGeomFields[0];
    4608           1 :                 eGType = poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iSrcGeomField)->GetType();
    4609             :             }
    4610             :             else
    4611             :             {
    4612           1 :                 eGType = wkbNone;
    4613             :             }
    4614             : 
    4615             :             bool bHasZ =
    4616        1123 :                 CPL_TO_BOOL(wkbHasZ(static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType)));
    4617        1123 :             eGType = ConvertType(m_eGeomTypeConversion,
    4618             :                                  static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    4619             : 
    4620        1123 :             if (m_bExplodeCollections)
    4621             :             {
    4622          12 :                 const OGRwkbGeometryType eFGType = wkbFlatten(eGType);
    4623          12 :                 if (eFGType == wkbMultiPoint)
    4624             :                 {
    4625           1 :                     eGType = wkbPoint;
    4626             :                 }
    4627          11 :                 else if (eFGType == wkbMultiLineString)
    4628             :                 {
    4629           0 :                     eGType = wkbLineString;
    4630             :                 }
    4631          11 :                 else if (eFGType == wkbMultiPolygon)
    4632             :                 {
    4633           0 :                     eGType = wkbPolygon;
    4634             :                 }
    4635          11 :                 else if (eFGType == wkbGeometryCollection ||
    4636          11 :                          eFGType == wkbMultiCurve || eFGType == wkbMultiSurface)
    4637             :                 {
    4638           0 :                     eGType = wkbUnknown;
    4639             :                 }
    4640             :             }
    4641             : 
    4642        1123 :             if (bHasZ || (iSrcZField >= 0 && eGType != wkbNone))
    4643         114 :                 eGType = wkbSetZ(static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    4644             :         }
    4645             : 
    4646        1143 :         eGType = ForceCoordDimension(eGType, m_nCoordDim);
    4647             : 
    4648        1143 :         CPLErrorReset();
    4649             : 
    4650        1143 :         CPLStringList aosLCOTemp(CSLDuplicate(m_papszLCO));
    4651             :         const char *pszDestCreationOptions =
    4652        1143 :             m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    4653        1143 :                 GDAL_DS_LAYER_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
    4654             : 
    4655        1143 :         int eGCreateLayerType = eGType;
    4656        1156 :         if (anRequestedGeomFields.empty() && nSrcGeomFieldCount > 1 &&
    4657          13 :             m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer))
    4658             :         {
    4659          12 :             eGCreateLayerType = wkbNone;
    4660             :         }
    4661             :         // If the source layer has a single geometry column that is not nullable
    4662             :         // and that ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer is available, use it
    4663             :         // so as to be able to set the not null constraint (if the driver
    4664             :         // supports it) and that the output driver has no GEOMETRY_NULLABLE
    4665             :         // layer creation option. Same if the source geometry column has a non
    4666             :         // empty name that is not overridden, and that the output driver has no
    4667             :         // GEOMETRY_NAME layer creation option, but no LAUNDER option (if
    4668             :         // laundering is available, then we might want to launder the geometry
    4669             :         // column name as well)
    4670         933 :         else if (eGType != wkbNone && anRequestedGeomFields.empty() &&
    4671         929 :                  nSrcGeomFieldCount == 1 &&
    4672         929 :                  m_poDstDS->TestCapability(
    4673        3283 :                      ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer) &&
    4674         290 :                  ((!poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(0)->IsNullable() &&
    4675           2 :                    CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "GEOMETRY_NULLABLE") ==
    4676           2 :                        nullptr &&
    4677           2 :                    (pszDestCreationOptions == nullptr ||
    4678           2 :                     strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "GEOMETRY_NULLABLE") !=
    4679           0 :                         nullptr) &&
    4680           0 :                    !m_bForceNullable) ||
    4681         290 :                   (poSrcLayer->GetGeometryColumn() != nullptr &&
    4682         290 :                    CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "GEOMETRY_NAME") == nullptr &&
    4683         290 :                    !EQUAL(poSrcLayer->GetGeometryColumn(), "") &&
    4684          49 :                    (pszDestCreationOptions == nullptr ||
    4685          49 :                     strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "GEOMETRY_NAME") ==
    4686           8 :                         nullptr ||
    4687           8 :                     strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "LAUNDER") != nullptr) &&
    4688          49 :                    poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(poSrcLayer->GetGeometryColumn()) <
    4689             :                        0)))
    4690             :         {
    4691          49 :             anRequestedGeomFields.push_back(0);
    4692          49 :             eGCreateLayerType = wkbNone;
    4693             :         }
    4694        1083 :         else if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() == 1 &&
    4695           1 :                  m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer))
    4696             :         {
    4697           0 :             eGCreateLayerType = wkbNone;
    4698             :         }
    4699             : 
    4700        1143 :         OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision oCoordPrec;
    4701        1143 :         std::string osGeomFieldName;
    4702        1143 :         bool bGeomFieldNullable = true;
    4703             : 
    4704             :         {
    4705        1143 :             int iSrcGeomField = -1;
    4706        1355 :             if (anRequestedGeomFields.empty() &&
    4707         212 :                 (nSrcGeomFieldCount == 1 ||
    4708         212 :                  (!m_poDstDS->TestCapability(
    4709         281 :                       ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer) &&
    4710             :                   nSrcGeomFieldCount > 1)))
    4711             :             {
    4712         881 :                 iSrcGeomField = 0;
    4713             :             }
    4714         262 :             else if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() == 1)
    4715             :             {
    4716          50 :                 iSrcGeomField = anRequestedGeomFields[0];
    4717             :             }
    4718             : 
    4719        1143 :             if (iSrcGeomField >= 0)
    4720             :             {
    4721             :                 const auto poSrcGeomFieldDefn =
    4722         931 :                     poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iSrcGeomField);
    4723         931 :                 if (!psOptions->bUnsetCoordPrecision)
    4724             :                 {
    4725         930 :                     oCoordPrec = poSrcGeomFieldDefn->GetCoordinatePrecision()
    4726        1860 :                                      .ConvertToOtherSRS(
    4727         930 :                                          poSrcGeomFieldDefn->GetSpatialRef(),
    4728         930 :                                          poOutputSRS);
    4729             :                 }
    4730             : 
    4731             :                 bGeomFieldNullable =
    4732         931 :                     CPL_TO_BOOL(poSrcGeomFieldDefn->IsNullable());
    4733             : 
    4734         931 :                 const char *pszGFldName = poSrcGeomFieldDefn->GetNameRef();
    4735        1168 :                 if (pszGFldName != nullptr && !EQUAL(pszGFldName, "") &&
    4736         237 :                     poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(pszGFldName) < 0)
    4737             :                 {
    4738         236 :                     osGeomFieldName = pszGFldName;
    4739             : 
    4740             :                     // Use source geometry field name as much as possible
    4741         236 :                     if (eGType != wkbNone && pszDestCreationOptions &&
    4742         236 :                         strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "GEOMETRY_NAME") !=
    4743         472 :                             nullptr &&
    4744         172 :                         CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "GEOMETRY_NAME") ==
    4745             :                             nullptr)
    4746             :                     {
    4747         172 :                         aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("GEOMETRY_NAME", pszGFldName);
    4748             :                     }
    4749             :                 }
    4750             :             }
    4751             :         }
    4752             : 
    4753             :         // If the source feature first geometry column is not nullable
    4754             :         // and that GEOMETRY_NULLABLE creation option is available, use it
    4755             :         // so as to be able to set the not null constraint (if the driver
    4756             :         // supports it)
    4757         945 :         if (eGType != wkbNone && anRequestedGeomFields.empty() &&
    4758         893 :             nSrcGeomFieldCount >= 1 &&
    4759         893 :             !poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(0)->IsNullable() &&
    4760           0 :             pszDestCreationOptions != nullptr &&
    4761           0 :             strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "GEOMETRY_NULLABLE") != nullptr &&
    4762        2088 :             CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "GEOMETRY_NULLABLE") == nullptr &&
    4763           0 :             !m_bForceNullable)
    4764             :         {
    4765           0 :             bGeomFieldNullable = false;
    4766           0 :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("GEOMETRY_NULLABLE", "NO");
    4767           0 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate", "Using GEOMETRY_NULLABLE=NO");
    4768             :         }
    4769             : 
    4770        1143 :         if (psOptions->dfXYRes != OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN)
    4771             :         {
    4772           7 :             if (m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    4773           8 :                     GDAL_DCAP_HONOR_GEOM_COORDINATE_PRECISION) == nullptr &&
    4774           1 :                 !OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS())
    4775             :             {
    4776           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4777             :                          "-xyRes specified, but driver does not expose the "
    4778             :                          "DCAP_HONOR_GEOM_COORDINATE_PRECISION capability, "
    4779             :                          "and this build has no GEOS support");
    4780             :             }
    4781             : 
    4782           7 :             oCoordPrec.dfXYResolution = psOptions->dfXYRes;
    4783           7 :             if (!psOptions->osXYResUnit.empty())
    4784             :             {
    4785           5 :                 if (!poOutputSRS)
    4786             :                 {
    4787           1 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4788             :                              "Unit suffix for -xyRes cannot be used with an "
    4789             :                              "unknown destination SRS");
    4790           1 :                     return nullptr;
    4791             :                 }
    4792             : 
    4793           4 :                 if (psOptions->osXYResUnit == "mm")
    4794             :                 {
    4795           1 :                     oCoordPrec.dfXYResolution *= 1e-3;
    4796             :                 }
    4797           3 :                 else if (psOptions->osXYResUnit == "deg")
    4798             :                 {
    4799             :                     double dfFactorDegToMeter =
    4800           2 :                         poOutputSRS->GetSemiMajor(nullptr) * M_PI / 180;
    4801           2 :                     oCoordPrec.dfXYResolution *= dfFactorDegToMeter;
    4802             :                 }
    4803             :                 else
    4804             :                 {
    4805             :                     // Checked at argument parsing time
    4806           1 :                     CPLAssert(psOptions->osXYResUnit == "m");
    4807             :                 }
    4808             : 
    4809           4 :                 OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision tmp;
    4810           4 :                 tmp.SetFromMeter(poOutputSRS, oCoordPrec.dfXYResolution, 0, 0);
    4811           4 :                 oCoordPrec.dfXYResolution = tmp.dfXYResolution;
    4812             :             }
    4813             :         }
    4814             : 
    4815        1142 :         if (psOptions->dfZRes != OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN)
    4816             :         {
    4817           4 :             if (m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    4818           4 :                     GDAL_DCAP_HONOR_GEOM_COORDINATE_PRECISION) == nullptr)
    4819             :             {
    4820           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4821             :                          "-zRes specified, but driver does not expose the "
    4822             :                          "DCAP_HONOR_GEOM_COORDINATE_PRECISION capability");
    4823             :             }
    4824             : 
    4825           4 :             oCoordPrec.dfZResolution = psOptions->dfZRes;
    4826           4 :             if (!psOptions->osZResUnit.empty())
    4827             :             {
    4828           3 :                 if (!poOutputSRS)
    4829             :                 {
    4830           1 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4831             :                              "Unit suffix for -zRes cannot be used with an "
    4832             :                              "unknown destination SRS");
    4833           1 :                     return nullptr;
    4834             :                 }
    4835             : 
    4836           2 :                 if (psOptions->osZResUnit == "mm")
    4837             :                 {
    4838           1 :                     oCoordPrec.dfZResolution *= 1e-3;
    4839             :                 }
    4840             :                 else
    4841             :                 {
    4842             :                     // Checked at argument parsing time
    4843           1 :                     CPLAssert(psOptions->osZResUnit == "m");
    4844             :                 }
    4845             : 
    4846           2 :                 OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision tmp;
    4847           2 :                 tmp.SetFromMeter(poOutputSRS, 0, oCoordPrec.dfZResolution, 0);
    4848           2 :                 oCoordPrec.dfZResolution = tmp.dfZResolution;
    4849             :             }
    4850             :         }
    4851             : 
    4852        1141 :         if (psOptions->dfMRes != OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN)
    4853             :         {
    4854           3 :             if (m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    4855           3 :                     GDAL_DCAP_HONOR_GEOM_COORDINATE_PRECISION) == nullptr)
    4856             :             {
    4857           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    4858             :                          "-mRes specified, but driver does not expose the "
    4859             :                          "DCAP_HONOR_GEOM_COORDINATE_PRECISION capability");
    4860             :             }
    4861             : 
    4862           3 :             oCoordPrec.dfMResolution = psOptions->dfMRes;
    4863             :         }
    4864             : 
    4865             :         // For JSONFG
    4866        1141 :         CSLConstList papszMeasures = poSrcLayer->GetMetadata("MEASURES");
    4867        1141 :         if (papszMeasures && pszDestCreationOptions)
    4868             :         {
    4869           6 :             for (const char *pszItem : {"UNIT", "DESCRIPTION"})
    4870             :             {
    4871             :                 const char *pszValue =
    4872           4 :                     CSLFetchNameValue(papszMeasures, pszItem);
    4873           4 :                 if (pszValue)
    4874             :                 {
    4875             :                     const std::string osOptionName =
    4876          12 :                         std::string("MEASURE_").append(pszItem);
    4877           8 :                     if (strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, osOptionName.c_str()) &&
    4878           4 :                         CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, osOptionName.c_str()) ==
    4879             :                             nullptr)
    4880             :                     {
    4881           4 :                         aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue(osOptionName.c_str(), pszValue);
    4882             :                     }
    4883             :                 }
    4884             :             }
    4885             :         }
    4886             : 
    4887        1141 :         auto poSrcDriver = m_poSrcDS->GetDriver();
    4888             : 
    4889             :         // Force FID column as 64 bit if the source feature has a 64 bit FID,
    4890             :         // the target driver supports 64 bit FID and the user didn't set it
    4891             :         // manually.
    4892        1141 :         if (poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem(OLMD_FID64) != nullptr &&
    4893           1 :             EQUAL(poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem(OLMD_FID64), "YES") &&
    4894           1 :             pszDestCreationOptions &&
    4895        1142 :             strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "FID64") != nullptr &&
    4896           0 :             CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "FID64") == nullptr)
    4897             :         {
    4898           0 :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("FID64", "YES");
    4899           0 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate", "Using FID64=YES");
    4900             :         }
    4901             : 
    4902             :         // If output driver supports FID layer creation option, set it with
    4903             :         // the FID column name of the source layer
    4904        1139 :         if (!m_bUnsetFid && !bAppend && poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn() != nullptr &&
    4905        1137 :             !EQUAL(poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn(), "") &&
    4906          71 :             pszDestCreationOptions != nullptr &&
    4907          71 :             (strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "='FID'") != nullptr ||
    4908        2282 :              strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "=\"FID\"") != nullptr) &&
    4909          64 :             CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "FID") == nullptr)
    4910             :         {
    4911          64 :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("FID", poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn());
    4912          64 :             if (!psOptions->bExplodeCollections)
    4913             :             {
    4914          63 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    4915             :                          "Using FID=%s and -preserve_fid",
    4916          63 :                          poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn());
    4917          63 :                 bPreserveFID = true;
    4918             :             }
    4919             :             else
    4920             :             {
    4921           1 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    4922             :                          "Using FID=%s and disable -preserve_fid because not "
    4923             :                          "compatible with -explodecollection",
    4924           1 :                          poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn());
    4925           1 :                 bPreserveFID = false;
    4926             :             }
    4927             :         }
    4928             :         // Detect scenario of converting from GPX to a format like GPKG
    4929             :         // Cf https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/9225
    4930        1072 :         else if (!bPreserveFID && !m_bUnsetFid && !bAppend && poSrcDriver &&
    4931         902 :                  EQUAL(poSrcDriver->GetDescription(), "GPX") &&
    4932           5 :                  pszDestCreationOptions &&
    4933           5 :                  (strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "='FID'") != nullptr ||
    4934        2149 :                   strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "=\"FID\"") != nullptr) &&
    4935           5 :                  CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "FID") == nullptr)
    4936             :         {
    4937           5 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    4938             :                      "Forcing -preserve_fid because source is GPX and layers "
    4939             :                      "have FID cross references");
    4940           5 :             bPreserveFID = true;
    4941             :         }
    4942             :         // Detect scenario of converting GML2 with fid attribute to GPKG
    4943        1167 :         else if (EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "GPKG") &&
    4944          95 :                  CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "FID") == nullptr)
    4945             :         {
    4946          93 :             int nFieldIdx = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetFieldIndex("fid");
    4947          94 :             if (nFieldIdx >= 0 && poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    4948           1 :                                           ->GetFieldDefn(nFieldIdx)
    4949           1 :                                           ->GetType() == OFTString)
    4950             :             {
    4951           1 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    4952             :                          "Source layer has a non-string 'fid' column. Using "
    4953             :                          "FID=gpkg_fid for GeoPackage");
    4954           1 :                 aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("FID", "gpkg_fid");
    4955             :             }
    4956             :         }
    4957             : 
    4958             :         // For a MapInfo -> MapInfo translation, preserve the layer bounds.
    4959        1141 :         if (m_poSrcDS->GetDriver() == m_poDstDS->GetDriver() &&
    4960         447 :             EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "MapInfo File") &&
    4961        1591 :             (m_poOutputSRS == nullptr || !m_bTransform) &&
    4962           3 :             CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "BOUNDS") == nullptr)
    4963             :         {
    4964           3 :             if (const char *pszBounds = poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem("BOUNDS"))
    4965             :             {
    4966           3 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate", "Setting -lco BOUNDS=%s",
    4967             :                          pszBounds);
    4968           3 :                 aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("BOUNDS", pszBounds);
    4969             :             }
    4970             :         }
    4971             : 
    4972             :         // If bAddOverwriteLCO is ON (set up when overwriting a CARTO layer),
    4973             :         // set OVERWRITE to YES so the new layer overwrites the old one
    4974        1141 :         if (bAddOverwriteLCO)
    4975             :         {
    4976           0 :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("OVERWRITE", "ON");
    4977           0 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate", "Using OVERWRITE=ON");
    4978             :         }
    4979             : 
    4980        3422 :         if (m_bNativeData &&
    4981        1140 :             poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem("NATIVE_DATA", "NATIVE_DATA") !=
    4982          25 :                 nullptr &&
    4983          25 :             poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem("NATIVE_MEDIA_TYPE", "NATIVE_DATA") !=
    4984          25 :                 nullptr &&
    4985          25 :             pszDestCreationOptions != nullptr &&
    4986        2306 :             strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "NATIVE_DATA") != nullptr &&
    4987          25 :             strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "NATIVE_MEDIA_TYPE") != nullptr)
    4988             :         {
    4989             :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue(
    4990             :                 "NATIVE_DATA",
    4991          25 :                 poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem("NATIVE_DATA", "NATIVE_DATA"));
    4992             :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("NATIVE_MEDIA_TYPE",
    4993             :                                     poSrcLayer->GetMetadataItem(
    4994          25 :                                         "NATIVE_MEDIA_TYPE", "NATIVE_DATA"));
    4995          25 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate", "Transferring layer NATIVE_DATA");
    4996             :         }
    4997             : 
    4998             :         // For FileGeodatabase, automatically set
    4999             :         // CREATE_SHAPE_AREA_AND_LENGTH_FIELDS=YES creation option if the source
    5000             :         // layer has a Shape_Area/Shape_Length field
    5001        2259 :         if (pszDestCreationOptions &&
    5002        1118 :             strstr(pszDestCreationOptions,
    5003        2259 :                    "CREATE_SHAPE_AREA_AND_LENGTH_FIELDS") != nullptr &&
    5004          28 :             CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO,
    5005             :                               "CREATE_SHAPE_AREA_AND_LENGTH_FIELDS") == nullptr)
    5006             :         {
    5007          28 :             const auto poSrcLayerDefn = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    5008             :             const int nIdxShapeArea =
    5009          28 :                 poSrcLayerDefn->GetFieldIndex("Shape_Area");
    5010             :             const int nIdxShapeLength =
    5011          28 :                 poSrcLayerDefn->GetFieldIndex("Shape_Length");
    5012          30 :             if ((nIdxShapeArea >= 0 &&
    5013           2 :                  poSrcLayerDefn->GetFieldDefn(nIdxShapeArea)->GetDefault() !=
    5014           2 :                      nullptr &&
    5015           2 :                  EQUAL(
    5016             :                      poSrcLayerDefn->GetFieldDefn(nIdxShapeArea)->GetDefault(),
    5017           2 :                      "FILEGEODATABASE_SHAPE_AREA") &&
    5018           2 :                  (m_papszSelFields == nullptr ||
    5019          31 :                   CSLFindString(m_papszSelFields, "Shape_Area") >= 0)) ||
    5020           1 :                 (nIdxShapeLength >= 0 &&
    5021           1 :                  poSrcLayerDefn->GetFieldDefn(nIdxShapeLength)->GetDefault() !=
    5022           1 :                      nullptr &&
    5023           1 :                  EQUAL(poSrcLayerDefn->GetFieldDefn(nIdxShapeLength)
    5024             :                            ->GetDefault(),
    5025           1 :                        "FILEGEODATABASE_SHAPE_LENGTH") &&
    5026           1 :                  (m_papszSelFields == nullptr ||
    5027           0 :                   CSLFindString(m_papszSelFields, "Shape_Length") >= 0)))
    5028             :             {
    5029             :                 aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("CREATE_SHAPE_AREA_AND_LENGTH_FIELDS",
    5030           3 :                                         "YES");
    5031           3 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    5032             :                          "Setting CREATE_SHAPE_AREA_AND_LENGTH_FIELDS=YES");
    5033             :             }
    5034             :         }
    5035             : 
    5036             :         // Use case of https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/11057#issuecomment-2495479779
    5037             :         // Conversion from GPKG to OCI.
    5038             :         // OCI distinguishes between TIMESTAMP and TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE
    5039             :         // GeoPackage is supposed to have DateTime in UTC, so we set
    5040             :         // TIMESTAMP_WITH_TIME_ZONE=YES
    5041         974 :         if (poSrcDriver && pszDestCreationOptions &&
    5042         951 :             strstr(pszDestCreationOptions, "TIMESTAMP_WITH_TIME_ZONE") &&
    5043           0 :             CSLFetchNameValue(m_papszLCO, "TIMESTAMP_WITH_TIME_ZONE") ==
    5044        2115 :                 nullptr &&
    5045           0 :             EQUAL(poSrcDriver->GetDescription(), "GPKG"))
    5046             :         {
    5047           0 :             aosLCOTemp.SetNameValue("TIMESTAMP_WITH_TIME_ZONE", "YES");
    5048           0 :             CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    5049             :                      "Setting TIMESTAMP_WITH_TIME_ZONE=YES");
    5050             :         }
    5051             : 
    5052             :         OGRGeomFieldDefn oGeomFieldDefn(
    5053             :             osGeomFieldName.c_str(),
    5054        1141 :             static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGCreateLayerType));
    5055        1141 :         oGeomFieldDefn.SetSpatialRef(poOutputSRS);
    5056        1141 :         oGeomFieldDefn.SetCoordinatePrecision(oCoordPrec);
    5057        1141 :         oGeomFieldDefn.SetNullable(bGeomFieldNullable);
    5058        1141 :         poDstLayer = m_poDstDS->CreateLayer(
    5059             :             pszNewLayerName,
    5060             :             eGCreateLayerType == wkbNone ? nullptr : &oGeomFieldDefn,
    5061        1141 :             aosLCOTemp.List());
    5062             : 
    5063        1141 :         if (poDstLayer == nullptr)
    5064             :         {
    5065           2 :             return nullptr;
    5066             :         }
    5067             : 
    5068             :         // Cf https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/6859
    5069             :         // warn if the user requests -t_srs but the driver uses a different SRS.
    5070        1175 :         if (m_poOutputSRS != nullptr && m_bTransform && !psOptions->bQuiet &&
    5071             :             // MapInfo is somewhat lossy regarding SRS, so do not warn
    5072          36 :             !EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "MapInfo File"))
    5073             :         {
    5074          35 :             auto poCreatedSRS = poDstLayer->GetSpatialRef();
    5075          35 :             if (poCreatedSRS != nullptr)
    5076             :             {
    5077          21 :                 const char *const apszOptions[] = {
    5078             :                     "IGNORE_DATA_AXIS_TO_SRS_AXIS_MAPPING=YES",
    5079             :                     "CRITERION=EQUIVALENT", nullptr};
    5080          21 :                 if (!poCreatedSRS->IsSame(m_poOutputSRS, apszOptions))
    5081             :                 {
    5082           1 :                     const char *pszTargetSRSName = m_poOutputSRS->GetName();
    5083           1 :                     const char *pszCreatedSRSName = poCreatedSRS->GetName();
    5084           1 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5085             :                              "Target SRS %s not taken into account as target "
    5086             :                              "driver likely implements on-the-fly reprojection "
    5087             :                              "to %s",
    5088             :                              pszTargetSRSName ? pszTargetSRSName : "",
    5089             :                              pszCreatedSRSName ? pszCreatedSRSName : "");
    5090             :                 }
    5091             :             }
    5092             :         }
    5093             : 
    5094        1139 :         if (m_bCopyMD)
    5095             :         {
    5096        2270 :             const CPLStringList aosDomains(poSrcLayer->GetMetadataDomainList());
    5097        1718 :             for (const char *pszMD : aosDomains)
    5098             :             {
    5099         583 :                 if (!EQUAL(pszMD, "IMAGE_STRUCTURE") &&
    5100         583 :                     !EQUAL(pszMD, "SUBDATASETS"))
    5101             :                 {
    5102         583 :                     if (CSLConstList papszMD = poSrcLayer->GetMetadata(pszMD))
    5103             :                     {
    5104             :                         // MapInfo: Avoid overwriting the "BOUNDS" metadata on the output layer
    5105             :                         // with the value from the source layer. If the value should be
    5106             :                         // propagated, it will have been done via a layer creation option already.
    5107         776 :                         if (pszMD[0] == '\0' &&
    5108         257 :                             EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriverName(), "MapInfo File"))
    5109             :                         {
    5110             :                             const char *pszBounds =
    5111           8 :                                 aosLCOTemp.FetchNameValue("BOUNDS");
    5112          16 :                             CPLStringList aosTmpMD(CSLDuplicate(papszMD), true);
    5113           8 :                             aosTmpMD.SetNameValue("BOUNDS", pszBounds);
    5114           8 :                             poDstLayer->SetMetadata(aosTmpMD.List(), pszMD);
    5115             :                         }
    5116             :                         else
    5117             :                         {
    5118         511 :                             poDstLayer->SetMetadata(papszMD, pszMD);
    5119             :                         }
    5120             :                     }
    5121             :                 }
    5122             :             }
    5123             :         }
    5124             : 
    5125        1152 :         if (anRequestedGeomFields.empty() && nSrcGeomFieldCount > 1 &&
    5126          13 :             m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer))
    5127             :         {
    5128         143 :             for (int i = 0; i < nSrcGeomFieldCount; i++)
    5129             :             {
    5130         131 :                 anRequestedGeomFields.push_back(i);
    5131             :             }
    5132             :         }
    5133             : 
    5134        2315 :         if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() > 1 ||
    5135        1126 :             (anRequestedGeomFields.size() == 1 &&
    5136          50 :              m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateGeomFieldAfterCreateLayer)))
    5137             :         {
    5138         244 :             for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(anRequestedGeomFields.size());
    5139             :                  i++)
    5140             :             {
    5141         182 :                 const int iSrcGeomField = anRequestedGeomFields[i];
    5142             :                 OGRGeomFieldDefn oGFldDefn(
    5143         364 :                     poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iSrcGeomField));
    5144         182 :                 if (m_poOutputSRS != nullptr)
    5145             :                 {
    5146             :                     auto poOutputSRSClone =
    5147             :                         OGRSpatialReferenceRefCountedPtr::makeClone(
    5148          26 :                             m_poOutputSRS);
    5149          13 :                     oGFldDefn.SetSpatialRef(poOutputSRSClone.get());
    5150             :                 }
    5151         182 :                 if (bForceGType)
    5152             :                 {
    5153           1 :                     oGFldDefn.SetType(static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    5154             :                 }
    5155             :                 else
    5156             :                 {
    5157         181 :                     eGType = oGFldDefn.GetType();
    5158         181 :                     eGType =
    5159         181 :                         ConvertType(m_eGeomTypeConversion,
    5160             :                                     static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    5161         181 :                     eGType = ForceCoordDimension(eGType, m_nCoordDim);
    5162         181 :                     oGFldDefn.SetType(static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    5163             :                 }
    5164         182 :                 if (m_bForceNullable)
    5165           2 :                     oGFldDefn.SetNullable(TRUE);
    5166         182 :                 poDstLayer->CreateGeomField(&oGFldDefn);
    5167             :             }
    5168             :         }
    5169             : 
    5170        1139 :         bAppend = false;
    5171             :     }
    5172             : 
    5173             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    5174             :     /*      Otherwise we will append to it, if append was requested.        */
    5175             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    5176          49 :     else if (!bAppend && !m_bNewDataSource)
    5177             :     {
    5178           0 :         if (psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    5179             :         {
    5180           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5181             :                      "Layer %s already exists, and --append not specified. "
    5182             :                      "Consider using --append, or --overwrite-layer.",
    5183             :                      pszNewLayerName);
    5184             :         }
    5185             :         else
    5186             :         {
    5187           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5188             :                      "Layer %s already exists, and -append not specified.\n"
    5189             :                      "        Consider using -append, or -overwrite.",
    5190             :                      pszNewLayerName);
    5191             :         }
    5192           0 :         return nullptr;
    5193             :     }
    5194             :     else
    5195             :     {
    5196          49 :         if (CSLCount(m_papszLCO) > 0)
    5197             :         {
    5198           0 :             CPLError(
    5199             :                 CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5200             :                 "Layer creation options ignored since an existing layer is\n"
    5201             :                 "         being appended to.");
    5202             :         }
    5203             :     }
    5204             : 
    5205             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    5206             :     /*      Process Layer style table                                       */
    5207             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    5208             : 
    5209        1188 :     poDstLayer->SetStyleTable(poSrcLayer->GetStyleTable());
    5210             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    5211             :     /*      Add fields.  Default to copy all field.                         */
    5212             :     /*      If only a subset of all fields requested, then output only      */
    5213             :     /*      the selected fields, and in the order that they were            */
    5214             :     /*      selected.                                                       */
    5215             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    5216        1188 :     const int nSrcFieldCount = poSrcFDefn->GetFieldCount();
    5217        1188 :     int iSrcFIDField = -1;
    5218             : 
    5219             :     // Initialize the index-to-index map to -1's
    5220        2376 :     std::vector<int> anMap(nSrcFieldCount, -1);
    5221             : 
    5222        2376 :     std::map<int, TargetLayerInfo::ResolvedInfo> oMapResolved;
    5223             : 
    5224             :     /* Determine if NUMERIC field width narrowing is allowed */
    5225        1188 :     auto poSrcDriver = m_poSrcDS->GetDriver();
    5226             :     const char *pszSrcWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator{
    5227        2208 :         poSrcDriver ? poSrcDriver->GetMetadataItem(
    5228        1020 :                           "DMD_NUMERIC_FIELD_WIDTH_INCLUDES_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR")
    5229        1188 :                     : nullptr};
    5230        1188 :     const bool bSrcWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator{
    5231        1504 :         pszSrcWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator &&
    5232         316 :         EQUAL(pszSrcWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator, "YES")};
    5233             :     const char *pszDstWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator{
    5234        1188 :         m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    5235        1188 :             "DMD_NUMERIC_FIELD_WIDTH_INCLUDES_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR")};
    5236        1188 :     const bool bDstWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator{
    5237        1411 :         pszDstWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator &&
    5238         223 :         EQUAL(pszDstWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator, "YES")};
    5239             :     const char *pszSrcWidthIncludesMinusSign{
    5240        2208 :         poSrcDriver ? poSrcDriver->GetMetadataItem(
    5241        1020 :                           "DMD_NUMERIC_FIELD_WIDTH_INCLUDES_SIGN")
    5242        1188 :                     : nullptr};
    5243        1188 :     const bool bSrcWidthIncludesMinusSign{
    5244        1504 :         pszSrcWidthIncludesMinusSign &&
    5245         316 :         EQUAL(pszSrcWidthIncludesMinusSign, "YES")};
    5246             :     const char *pszDstWidthIncludesMinusSign{
    5247        1188 :         m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(
    5248        1188 :             "DMD_NUMERIC_FIELD_WIDTH_INCLUDES_SIGN")};
    5249        1188 :     const bool bDstWidthIncludesMinusSign{
    5250        1411 :         pszDstWidthIncludesMinusSign &&
    5251         223 :         EQUAL(pszDstWidthIncludesMinusSign, "YES")};
    5252             : 
    5253             :     // Calculate width delta
    5254        1188 :     int iChangeWidthBy{0};
    5255             : 
    5256        1188 :     if (bSrcWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator && !bDstWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator)
    5257             :     {
    5258         184 :         iChangeWidthBy--;
    5259             :     }
    5260        1004 :     else if (!bSrcWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator &&
    5261             :              bDstWidthIncludesDecimalSeparator)
    5262             :     {
    5263          91 :         iChangeWidthBy++;
    5264             :     }
    5265             : 
    5266             :     // We cannot assume there is no minus sign, we can only inflate here
    5267        1188 :     if (!bSrcWidthIncludesMinusSign && bDstWidthIncludesMinusSign)
    5268             :     {
    5269          91 :         iChangeWidthBy++;
    5270             :     }
    5271             : 
    5272        1188 :     bool bError = false;
    5273        2376 :     OGRArrowArrayStream streamSrc;
    5274             : 
    5275             :     const bool bUseWriteArrowBatch =
    5276        2376 :         !EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "OCI") &&
    5277        1188 :         CanUseWriteArrowBatch(poSrcLayer, poDstLayer, bJustCreatedLayer,
    5278        1188 :                               psOptions, bPreserveFID, bError, streamSrc);
    5279        1188 :     if (bError)
    5280           0 :         return nullptr;
    5281             : 
    5282             :     /* Caution : at the time of writing, the MapInfo driver */
    5283             :     /* returns NULL until a field has been added */
    5284        1188 :     OGRFeatureDefn *poDstFDefn = poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    5285             : 
    5286        1188 :     if (bUseWriteArrowBatch)
    5287             :     {
    5288             :         // Fields created above
    5289             :     }
    5290        1021 :     else if (m_papszFieldMap && bAppend)
    5291             :     {
    5292           2 :         bool bIdentity = false;
    5293             : 
    5294           2 :         if (EQUAL(m_papszFieldMap[0], "identity"))
    5295           1 :             bIdentity = true;
    5296           1 :         else if (CSLCount(m_papszFieldMap) != nSrcFieldCount)
    5297             :         {
    5298           0 :             CPLError(
    5299             :                 CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5300             :                 "Field map should contain the value 'identity' or "
    5301             :                 "the same number of integer values as the source field count.");
    5302           0 :             return nullptr;
    5303             :         }
    5304             : 
    5305          32 :         for (int iField = 0; iField < nSrcFieldCount; iField++)
    5306             :         {
    5307          30 :             anMap[iField] = bIdentity ? iField : atoi(m_papszFieldMap[iField]);
    5308          30 :             if (anMap[iField] >= poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount())
    5309             :             {
    5310           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5311           0 :                          "Invalid destination field index %d.", anMap[iField]);
    5312           0 :                 return nullptr;
    5313             :             }
    5314           2 :         }
    5315             :     }
    5316        1019 :     else if (m_bSelFieldsSet && !bAppend)
    5317             :     {
    5318          15 :         int nDstFieldCount = poDstFDefn ? poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount() : 0;
    5319          40 :         for (int iField = 0; m_papszSelFields && m_papszSelFields[iField];
    5320             :              iField++)
    5321             :         {
    5322             :             const int iSrcField =
    5323          25 :                 poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(m_papszSelFields[iField]);
    5324          25 :             if (iSrcField >= 0)
    5325             :             {
    5326             :                 const OGRFieldDefn *poSrcFieldDefn =
    5327          22 :                     poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(iSrcField);
    5328          22 :                 OGRFieldDefn oFieldDefn(poSrcFieldDefn);
    5329             : 
    5330          22 :                 DoFieldTypeConversion(
    5331             :                     m_poDstDS, oFieldDefn, m_papszFieldTypesToString,
    5332          22 :                     m_papszMapFieldType, m_bUnsetFieldWidth, psOptions->bQuiet,
    5333          22 :                     m_bForceNullable, m_bUnsetDefault);
    5334             : 
    5335          22 :                 if (iChangeWidthBy != 0 && oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTReal &&
    5336           0 :                     oFieldDefn.GetWidth() != 0)
    5337             :                 {
    5338           0 :                     oFieldDefn.SetWidth(oFieldDefn.GetWidth() + iChangeWidthBy);
    5339             :                 }
    5340             : 
    5341             :                 /* The field may have been already created at layer creation */
    5342             :                 const int iDstField =
    5343             :                     poDstFDefn
    5344          22 :                         ? poDstFDefn->GetFieldIndex(oFieldDefn.GetNameRef())
    5345          22 :                         : -1;
    5346          22 :                 if (iDstField >= 0)
    5347             :                 {
    5348           0 :                     anMap[iSrcField] = iDstField;
    5349             :                 }
    5350          22 :                 else if (poDstLayer->CreateField(&oFieldDefn) == OGRERR_NONE)
    5351             :                 {
    5352             :                     /* now that we've created a field, GetLayerDefn() won't
    5353             :                      * return NULL */
    5354          22 :                     if (poDstFDefn == nullptr)
    5355           0 :                         poDstFDefn = poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    5356             : 
    5357             :                     /* Sanity check : if it fails, the driver is buggy */
    5358          44 :                     if (poDstFDefn != nullptr &&
    5359          22 :                         poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount() != nDstFieldCount + 1)
    5360             :                     {
    5361           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5362             :                                  "The output driver has claimed to have added "
    5363             :                                  "the %s field, but it did not!",
    5364             :                                  oFieldDefn.GetNameRef());
    5365             :                     }
    5366             :                     else
    5367             :                     {
    5368          22 :                         anMap[iSrcField] = nDstFieldCount;
    5369          22 :                         nDstFieldCount++;
    5370             :                     }
    5371             :                 }
    5372           0 :                 else if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    5373           0 :                     return nullptr;
    5374             :             }
    5375             :         }
    5376             : 
    5377             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    5378             :          */
    5379             :         /* Use SetIgnoredFields() on source layer if available */
    5380             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    5381             :          */
    5382          15 :         if (m_bSelFieldsSet && poSrcLayer->TestCapability(OLCIgnoreFields))
    5383             :         {
    5384          10 :             SetIgnoredFields(poSrcLayer);
    5385          15 :         }
    5386             :     }
    5387        1004 :     else if (!bAppend || m_bAddMissingFields)
    5388             :     {
    5389         969 :         int nDstFieldCount = poDstFDefn ? poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount() : 0;
    5390             : 
    5391             :         const bool caseInsensitive =
    5392         969 :             !EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "GeoJSON");
    5393       14798 :         const auto formatName = [caseInsensitive](const char *name)
    5394             :         {
    5395       14798 :             if (caseInsensitive)
    5396             :             {
    5397       28868 :                 return CPLString(name).toupper();
    5398             :             }
    5399             :             else
    5400             :             {
    5401         364 :                 return CPLString(name);
    5402             :             }
    5403         969 :         };
    5404             : 
    5405             :         /* Save the map of existing fields, before creating new ones */
    5406             :         /* This helps when converting a source layer that has duplicated field
    5407             :          * names */
    5408             :         /* which is a bad idea */
    5409         969 :         std::map<CPLString, int> oMapPreExistingFields;
    5410         969 :         std::unordered_set<std::string> oSetDstFieldNames;
    5411        1127 :         for (int iField = 0; iField < nDstFieldCount; iField++)
    5412             :         {
    5413             :             const char *pszFieldName =
    5414         158 :                 poDstFDefn->GetFieldDefn(iField)->GetNameRef();
    5415         316 :             CPLString osUpperFieldName(formatName(pszFieldName));
    5416         158 :             oSetDstFieldNames.insert(osUpperFieldName);
    5417         158 :             if (oMapPreExistingFields.find(osUpperFieldName) ==
    5418         316 :                 oMapPreExistingFields.end())
    5419         158 :                 oMapPreExistingFields[osUpperFieldName] = iField;
    5420             :             /*else
    5421             :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5422             :                          "The target layer has already a duplicated field name
    5423             :                '%s' before " "adding the fields of the source layer",
    5424             :                pszFieldName); */
    5425             :         }
    5426             : 
    5427         969 :         const char *pszFIDColumn = poDstLayer->GetFIDColumn();
    5428             : 
    5429         969 :         std::vector<int> anSrcFieldIndices;
    5430         969 :         if (m_bSelFieldsSet)
    5431             :         {
    5432           2 :             for (int iField = 0; m_papszSelFields && m_papszSelFields[iField];
    5433             :                  iField++)
    5434             :             {
    5435             :                 const int iSrcField =
    5436           1 :                     poSrcFDefn->GetFieldIndex(m_papszSelFields[iField]);
    5437           1 :                 if (iSrcField >= 0)
    5438             :                 {
    5439           1 :                     anSrcFieldIndices.push_back(iSrcField);
    5440             :                 }
    5441             :             }
    5442             :         }
    5443             :         else
    5444             :         {
    5445        4693 :             for (int iField = 0; iField < nSrcFieldCount; iField++)
    5446             :             {
    5447        3725 :                 anSrcFieldIndices.push_back(iField);
    5448             :             }
    5449             :         }
    5450             : 
    5451         969 :         std::unordered_set<std::string> oSetSrcFieldNames;
    5452        4696 :         for (int i = 0; i < poSrcFDefn->GetFieldCount(); i++)
    5453             :         {
    5454             :             oSetSrcFieldNames.insert(
    5455        3727 :                 formatName(poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(i)->GetNameRef()));
    5456             :         }
    5457             : 
    5458             :         // For each source field name, memorize the last number suffix to have
    5459             :         // unique field names in the target. Let's imagine we have a source
    5460             :         // layer with the field name foo repeated twice After dealing the first
    5461             :         // field, oMapFieldNameToLastSuffix["foo"] will be 1, so when starting a
    5462             :         // unique name for the second field, we'll be able to start at 2. This
    5463             :         // avoids quadratic complexity if a big number of source field names are
    5464             :         // identical. Like in
    5465             :         // https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=37768
    5466         969 :         std::map<std::string, int> oMapFieldNameToLastSuffix;
    5467             : 
    5468        4693 :         for (size_t i = 0; i < anSrcFieldIndices.size(); i++)
    5469             :         {
    5470        3726 :             const int iField = anSrcFieldIndices[i];
    5471             :             const OGRFieldDefn *poSrcFieldDefn =
    5472        3726 :                 poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(iField);
    5473        3726 :             OGRFieldDefn oFieldDefn(poSrcFieldDefn);
    5474             : 
    5475             :             // Avoid creating a field with the same name as the FID column
    5476        7453 :             if (pszFIDColumn != nullptr &&
    5477        3727 :                 EQUAL(pszFIDColumn, oFieldDefn.GetNameRef()) &&
    5478           1 :                 (oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTInteger ||
    5479           0 :                  oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTInteger64))
    5480             :             {
    5481           1 :                 iSrcFIDField = iField;
    5482           1 :                 continue;
    5483             :             }
    5484             : 
    5485        3725 :             DoFieldTypeConversion(
    5486             :                 m_poDstDS, oFieldDefn, m_papszFieldTypesToString,
    5487        3725 :                 m_papszMapFieldType, m_bUnsetFieldWidth, psOptions->bQuiet,
    5488        3725 :                 m_bForceNullable, m_bUnsetDefault);
    5489             : 
    5490        3937 :             if (iChangeWidthBy != 0 && oFieldDefn.GetType() == OFTReal &&
    5491         212 :                 oFieldDefn.GetWidth() != 0)
    5492             :             {
    5493         159 :                 oFieldDefn.SetWidth(oFieldDefn.GetWidth() + iChangeWidthBy);
    5494             :             }
    5495             : 
    5496             :             /* The field may have been already created at layer creation */
    5497             :             {
    5498             :                 const auto oIter = oMapPreExistingFields.find(
    5499        3725 :                     formatName(oFieldDefn.GetNameRef()));
    5500        3725 :                 if (oIter != oMapPreExistingFields.end())
    5501             :                 {
    5502         120 :                     anMap[iField] = oIter->second;
    5503         120 :                     continue;
    5504             :                 }
    5505             :             }
    5506             : 
    5507        3605 :             bool bHasRenamed = false;
    5508             :             /* In case the field name already exists in the target layer, */
    5509             :             /* build a unique field name */
    5510        3605 :             if (oSetDstFieldNames.find(formatName(oFieldDefn.GetNameRef())) !=
    5511        7210 :                 oSetDstFieldNames.end())
    5512             :             {
    5513             :                 const CPLString osTmpNameRaddixUC(
    5514           4 :                     formatName(oFieldDefn.GetNameRef()));
    5515           2 :                 int nTry = 1;
    5516             :                 const auto oIter =
    5517           2 :                     oMapFieldNameToLastSuffix.find(osTmpNameRaddixUC);
    5518           2 :                 if (oIter != oMapFieldNameToLastSuffix.end())
    5519           1 :                     nTry = oIter->second;
    5520           2 :                 CPLString osTmpNameUC = osTmpNameRaddixUC;
    5521           2 :                 osTmpNameUC.reserve(osTmpNameUC.size() + 10);
    5522             :                 while (true)
    5523             :                 {
    5524           3 :                     ++nTry;
    5525             :                     char szTry[32];
    5526           3 :                     snprintf(szTry, sizeof(szTry), "%d", nTry);
    5527             :                     osTmpNameUC.replace(osTmpNameRaddixUC.size(),
    5528           3 :                                         std::string::npos, szTry);
    5529             : 
    5530             :                     /* Check that the proposed name doesn't exist either in the
    5531             :                      * already */
    5532             :                     /* created fields or in the source fields */
    5533           3 :                     if (oSetDstFieldNames.find(osTmpNameUC) ==
    5534           9 :                             oSetDstFieldNames.end() &&
    5535           3 :                         oSetSrcFieldNames.find(osTmpNameUC) ==
    5536           6 :                             oSetSrcFieldNames.end())
    5537             :                     {
    5538           2 :                         bHasRenamed = true;
    5539           2 :                         oFieldDefn.SetName(
    5540           4 :                             (CPLString(oFieldDefn.GetNameRef()) + szTry)
    5541             :                                 .c_str());
    5542           2 :                         oMapFieldNameToLastSuffix[osTmpNameRaddixUC] = nTry;
    5543           2 :                         break;
    5544             :                     }
    5545           1 :                 }
    5546             :             }
    5547             : 
    5548             :             // Create field domain in output dataset if not already existing.
    5549        3605 :             const std::string osDomainName(oFieldDefn.GetDomainName());
    5550        3605 :             if (!osDomainName.empty())
    5551             :             {
    5552          26 :                 if (m_poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCAddFieldDomain) &&
    5553          13 :                     m_poDstDS->GetFieldDomain(osDomainName) == nullptr)
    5554             :                 {
    5555             :                     const auto poSrcDomain =
    5556          13 :                         m_poSrcDS->GetFieldDomain(osDomainName);
    5557          13 :                     if (poSrcDomain)
    5558             :                     {
    5559          22 :                         std::string failureReason;
    5560          11 :                         if (!m_poDstDS->AddFieldDomain(
    5561          22 :                                 std::unique_ptr<OGRFieldDomain>(
    5562          11 :                                     poSrcDomain->Clone()),
    5563          11 :                                 failureReason))
    5564             :                         {
    5565           0 :                             oFieldDefn.SetDomainName(std::string());
    5566           0 :                             CPLDebug("OGR2OGR", "Cannot create domain %s: %s",
    5567             :                                      osDomainName.c_str(),
    5568             :                                      failureReason.c_str());
    5569             :                         }
    5570             :                     }
    5571             :                     else
    5572             :                     {
    5573           2 :                         CPLDebug("OGR2OGR",
    5574             :                                  "Cannot find domain %s in source dataset",
    5575             :                                  osDomainName.c_str());
    5576             :                     }
    5577             :                 }
    5578          13 :                 if (m_poDstDS->GetFieldDomain(osDomainName) == nullptr)
    5579             :                 {
    5580           2 :                     oFieldDefn.SetDomainName(std::string());
    5581             :                 }
    5582             :             }
    5583             : 
    5584        3605 :             if (poDstLayer->CreateField(&oFieldDefn) == OGRERR_NONE)
    5585             :             {
    5586             :                 /* now that we've created a field, GetLayerDefn() won't return
    5587             :                  * NULL */
    5588        3581 :                 if (poDstFDefn == nullptr)
    5589           0 :                     poDstFDefn = poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    5590             : 
    5591             :                 /* Sanity check : if it fails, the driver is buggy */
    5592        7162 :                 if (poDstFDefn != nullptr &&
    5593        3581 :                     poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount() != nDstFieldCount + 1)
    5594             :                 {
    5595           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5596             :                              "The output driver has claimed to have added the "
    5597             :                              "%s field, but it did not!",
    5598             :                              oFieldDefn.GetNameRef());
    5599             :                 }
    5600             :                 else
    5601             :                 {
    5602        3581 :                     if (poDstFDefn != nullptr)
    5603             :                     {
    5604             :                         const char *pszNewFieldName =
    5605        3581 :                             poDstFDefn->GetFieldDefn(nDstFieldCount)
    5606        3581 :                                 ->GetNameRef();
    5607        3581 :                         if (bHasRenamed)
    5608             :                         {
    5609           2 :                             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5610             :                                      "Field '%s' already exists. Renaming it "
    5611             :                                      "as '%s'",
    5612             :                                      poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(),
    5613             :                                      pszNewFieldName);
    5614             :                         }
    5615        3581 :                         oSetDstFieldNames.insert(formatName(pszNewFieldName));
    5616             :                     }
    5617             : 
    5618        3581 :                     anMap[iField] = nDstFieldCount;
    5619        3581 :                     nDstFieldCount++;
    5620             :                 }
    5621             :             }
    5622          24 :             else if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    5623           2 :                 return nullptr;
    5624             : 
    5625        3603 :             if (m_bResolveDomains && !osDomainName.empty())
    5626             :             {
    5627             :                 const auto poSrcDomain =
    5628           3 :                     m_poSrcDS->GetFieldDomain(osDomainName);
    5629           3 :                 if (poSrcDomain && poSrcDomain->GetDomainType() == OFDT_CODED)
    5630             :                 {
    5631             :                     OGRFieldDefn oResolvedField(
    5632             :                         CPLSPrintf("%s_resolved", oFieldDefn.GetNameRef()),
    5633           1 :                         OFTString);
    5634           1 :                     if (poDstLayer->CreateField(&oResolvedField) == OGRERR_NONE)
    5635             :                     {
    5636             :                         TargetLayerInfo::ResolvedInfo resolvedInfo;
    5637           1 :                         resolvedInfo.nSrcField = iField;
    5638           1 :                         resolvedInfo.poDomain = poSrcDomain;
    5639           1 :                         oMapResolved[nDstFieldCount] = resolvedInfo;
    5640           1 :                         nDstFieldCount++;
    5641             :                     }
    5642           0 :                     else if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    5643           0 :                         return nullptr;
    5644             :                 }
    5645             :             }
    5646         967 :         }
    5647             :     }
    5648             :     else
    5649             :     {
    5650             :         /* For an existing layer, build the map by fetching the index in the
    5651             :          * destination */
    5652             :         /* layer for each source field */
    5653          35 :         if (poDstFDefn == nullptr)
    5654             :         {
    5655           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "poDstFDefn == NULL.");
    5656           0 :             return nullptr;
    5657             :         }
    5658             : 
    5659         118 :         for (int iField = 0; iField < nSrcFieldCount; iField++)
    5660             :         {
    5661             :             const OGRFieldDefn *poSrcFieldDefn =
    5662          83 :                 poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(iField);
    5663          83 :             const int iDstField = poDstLayer->FindFieldIndex(
    5664          83 :                 poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(), m_bExactFieldNameMatch);
    5665          83 :             if (iDstField >= 0)
    5666          79 :                 anMap[iField] = iDstField;
    5667             :             else
    5668             :             {
    5669           4 :                 if (m_bExactFieldNameMatch)
    5670             :                 {
    5671           4 :                     const int iDstFieldCandidate = poDstLayer->FindFieldIndex(
    5672           4 :                         poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(), false);
    5673           4 :                     if (iDstFieldCandidate >= 0)
    5674             :                     {
    5675           1 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5676             :                                  "Source field '%s' could have been identified "
    5677             :                                  "with existing field '%s' of destination "
    5678             :                                  "layer '%s' if the -relaxedFieldNameMatch "
    5679             :                                  "option had been specified.",
    5680             :                                  poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(),
    5681           1 :                                  poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    5682           1 :                                      ->GetFieldDefn(iDstFieldCandidate)
    5683             :                                      ->GetNameRef(),
    5684           1 :                                  poDstLayer->GetName());
    5685             :                     }
    5686             :                 }
    5687             : 
    5688           4 :                 CPLDebug(
    5689             :                     "GDALVectorTranslate",
    5690             :                     "Skipping field '%s' not found in destination layer '%s'.",
    5691           4 :                     poSrcFieldDefn->GetNameRef(), poDstLayer->GetName());
    5692             :             }
    5693             :         }
    5694             :     }
    5695             : 
    5696          16 :     if (bOverwriteActuallyDone && !bAddOverwriteLCO &&
    5697          16 :         EQUAL(m_poDstDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription(), "PostgreSQL") &&
    5698        1208 :         !psOptions->nLayerTransaction && psOptions->nGroupTransactions > 0 &&
    5699           6 :         CPLTestBool(CPLGetConfigOption("PG_COMMIT_WHEN_OVERWRITING", "YES")))
    5700             :     {
    5701           6 :         CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    5702             :                  "Forcing transaction commit as table overwriting occurred");
    5703             :         // Commit when overwriting as this consumes a lot of PG resources
    5704             :         // and could result in """out of shared memory.
    5705             :         // You might need to increase max_locks_per_transaction."""" errors
    5706          12 :         if (m_poDstDS->CommitTransaction() == OGRERR_FAILURE ||
    5707           6 :             m_poDstDS->StartTransaction(psOptions->bForceTransaction) ==
    5708             :                 OGRERR_FAILURE)
    5709             :         {
    5710           0 :             return nullptr;
    5711             :         }
    5712           6 :         nTotalEventsDone = 0;
    5713             :     }
    5714             : 
    5715        2372 :     auto psInfo = std::make_unique<TargetLayerInfo>();
    5716        1186 :     psInfo->m_bUseWriteArrowBatch = bUseWriteArrowBatch;
    5717        1186 :     psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead = 0;
    5718        1186 :     psInfo->m_bPerFeatureCT = false;
    5719        1186 :     psInfo->m_poSrcLayer = poSrcLayer;
    5720        1186 :     psInfo->m_poDstLayer = poDstLayer;
    5721        1186 :     psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo.resize(
    5722        1186 :         poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount());
    5723        1186 :     psInfo->m_anMap = std::move(anMap);
    5724        1186 :     psInfo->m_iSrcZField = iSrcZField;
    5725        1186 :     psInfo->m_iSrcFIDField = iSrcFIDField;
    5726        1186 :     if (anRequestedGeomFields.size() == 1)
    5727          50 :         psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField = anRequestedGeomFields[0];
    5728             :     else
    5729        1136 :         psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField = -1;
    5730        1186 :     psInfo->m_bPreserveFID = bPreserveFID;
    5731        1186 :     psInfo->m_pszCTPipeline = m_pszCTPipeline;
    5732        1186 :     psInfo->m_aosCTOptions = m_aosCTOptions;
    5733        1186 :     psInfo->m_oMapResolved = std::move(oMapResolved);
    5734        1187 :     for (const auto &kv : psInfo->m_oMapResolved)
    5735             :     {
    5736           1 :         const auto poDomain = kv.second.poDomain;
    5737             :         const auto poCodedDomain =
    5738           1 :             cpl::down_cast<const OGRCodedFieldDomain *>(poDomain);
    5739           1 :         const auto enumeration = poCodedDomain->GetEnumeration();
    5740           2 :         std::map<std::string, std::string> oMapCodeValue;
    5741           4 :         for (int i = 0; enumeration[i].pszCode != nullptr; ++i)
    5742             :         {
    5743           6 :             oMapCodeValue[enumeration[i].pszCode] =
    5744           6 :                 enumeration[i].pszValue ? enumeration[i].pszValue : "";
    5745             :         }
    5746           1 :         psInfo->m_oMapDomainToKV[poDomain] = std::move(oMapCodeValue);
    5747             :     }
    5748             : 
    5749             :     // Detect if we can directly pass the source feature to the CreateFeature()
    5750             :     // method of the target layer, without doing any copying of field content.
    5751        1186 :     psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom = false;
    5752        1186 :     if (!m_bExplodeCollections && iSrcZField == -1 && poDstFDefn != nullptr)
    5753             :     {
    5754        1171 :         psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom = true;
    5755        1171 :         const int nDstGeomFieldCount = poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount();
    5756        1171 :         if (nSrcFieldCount != poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount() ||
    5757             :             nSrcGeomFieldCount != nDstGeomFieldCount)
    5758             :         {
    5759         169 :             psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom = false;
    5760             :         }
    5761             :         else
    5762             :         {
    5763        4364 :             for (int i = 0; i < nSrcFieldCount; ++i)
    5764             :             {
    5765        3404 :                 auto poSrcFieldDefn = poSrcFDefn->GetFieldDefn(i);
    5766        3404 :                 auto poDstFieldDefn = poDstFDefn->GetFieldDefn(i);
    5767        6798 :                 if (poSrcFieldDefn->GetType() != poDstFieldDefn->GetType() ||
    5768        3394 :                     psInfo->m_anMap[i] != i)
    5769             :                 {
    5770          42 :                     psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom = false;
    5771          42 :                     break;
    5772             :                 }
    5773             :             }
    5774        1002 :             if (!psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom && nSrcGeomFieldCount > 1)
    5775             :             {
    5776           4 :                 for (int i = 0; i < nSrcGeomFieldCount; ++i)
    5777             :                 {
    5778           3 :                     auto poSrcGeomFieldDefn = poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(i);
    5779           3 :                     auto poDstGeomFieldDefn = poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(i);
    5780           3 :                     if (!EQUAL(poSrcGeomFieldDefn->GetNameRef(),
    5781             :                                poDstGeomFieldDefn->GetNameRef()))
    5782             :                     {
    5783           1 :                         psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom = false;
    5784           1 :                         break;
    5785             :                     }
    5786             :                 }
    5787             :             }
    5788             :         }
    5789             :     }
    5790             : 
    5791        2372 :     psInfo->m_pszSpatSRSDef = psOptions->osSpatSRSDef.empty()
    5792        1186 :                                   ? nullptr
    5793           4 :                                   : psOptions->osSpatSRSDef.c_str();
    5794        1186 :     psInfo->m_hSpatialFilter =
    5795        1186 :         OGRGeometry::ToHandle(psOptions->poSpatialFilter.get());
    5796        1186 :     psInfo->m_pszGeomField =
    5797        1186 :         psOptions->bGeomFieldSet ? psOptions->osGeomField.c_str() : nullptr;
    5798             : 
    5799        1186 :     if (psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec != TZ_OFFSET_INVALID && poDstFDefn)
    5800             :     {
    5801          15 :         for (int i = 0; i < poDstFDefn->GetFieldCount(); ++i)
    5802             :         {
    5803          10 :             if (poDstFDefn->GetFieldDefn(i)->GetType() == OFTDateTime)
    5804             :             {
    5805           5 :                 psInfo->m_anDateTimeFieldIdx.push_back(i);
    5806             :             }
    5807             :         }
    5808             :     }
    5809             : 
    5810        1186 :     psInfo->m_bSupportCurves =
    5811        1186 :         CPL_TO_BOOL(poDstLayer->TestCapability(OLCCurveGeometries));
    5812        1186 :     psInfo->m_bSupportZ =
    5813        1186 :         CPL_TO_BOOL(poDstLayer->TestCapability(OLCZGeometries));
    5814        1186 :     psInfo->m_bSupportM =
    5815        1186 :         CPL_TO_BOOL(poDstLayer->TestCapability(OLCMeasuredGeometries));
    5816             : 
    5817        1186 :     psInfo->m_sArrowArrayStream = std::move(streamSrc);
    5818             : 
    5819        1186 :     return psInfo;
    5820             : }
    5821             : 
    5822             : /************************************************************************/
    5823             : /*                              SetupCT()                               */
    5824             : /************************************************************************/
    5825             : 
    5826             : static bool
    5827         948 : SetupCT(TargetLayerInfo *psInfo, OGRLayer *poSrcLayer, bool bTransform,
    5828             :         bool bWrapDateline, const CPLString &osDateLineOffset,
    5829             :         const OGRSpatialReference *poUserSourceSRS, OGRFeature *poFeature,
    5830             :         const OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS,
    5831             :         OGRCoordinateTransformation *poGCPCoordTrans, bool bVerboseError)
    5832             : {
    5833         948 :     OGRLayer *poDstLayer = psInfo->m_poDstLayer;
    5834             :     const int nDstGeomFieldCount =
    5835         948 :         poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount();
    5836        1833 :     for (int iGeom = 0; iGeom < nDstGeomFieldCount; iGeom++)
    5837             :     {
    5838             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    5839             :          */
    5840             :         /*      Setup coordinate transformation if we need it. */
    5841             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    5842             :          */
    5843         886 :         const OGRSpatialReference *poSourceSRS = nullptr;
    5844         886 :         OGRCoordinateTransformation *poCT = nullptr;
    5845         886 :         char **papszTransformOptions = nullptr;
    5846             : 
    5847             :         int iSrcGeomField;
    5848             :         auto poDstGeomFieldDefn =
    5849         886 :             poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom);
    5850         886 :         if (psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField >= 0)
    5851             :         {
    5852          39 :             iSrcGeomField = psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField;
    5853             :         }
    5854             :         else
    5855             :         {
    5856        1694 :             iSrcGeomField = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldIndex(
    5857         847 :                 poDstGeomFieldDefn->GetNameRef());
    5858         847 :             if (iSrcGeomField < 0)
    5859             :             {
    5860         362 :                 if (nDstGeomFieldCount == 1 &&
    5861         181 :                     poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount() > 0)
    5862             :                 {
    5863         173 :                     iSrcGeomField = 0;
    5864             :                 }
    5865             :                 else
    5866             :                 {
    5867           8 :                     continue;
    5868             :                 }
    5869             :             }
    5870             :         }
    5871             : 
    5872         878 :         if (psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead == 0)
    5873             :         {
    5874         877 :             poSourceSRS = poUserSourceSRS;
    5875         877 :             if (poSourceSRS == nullptr)
    5876             :             {
    5877         869 :                 if (iSrcGeomField > 0)
    5878         121 :                     poSourceSRS = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    5879         121 :                                       ->GetGeomFieldDefn(iSrcGeomField)
    5880         121 :                                       ->GetSpatialRef();
    5881             :                 else
    5882         748 :                     poSourceSRS = poSrcLayer->GetSpatialRef();
    5883             :             }
    5884             :         }
    5885         878 :         if (poSourceSRS == nullptr)
    5886             :         {
    5887         362 :             if (poFeature == nullptr)
    5888             :             {
    5889           1 :                 if (bVerboseError)
    5890             :                 {
    5891           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5892             :                              "Non-null feature expected to set transformation");
    5893             :                 }
    5894           1 :                 return false;
    5895             :             }
    5896             :             OGRGeometry *poSrcGeometry =
    5897         361 :                 poFeature->GetGeomFieldRef(iSrcGeomField);
    5898         361 :             if (poSrcGeometry)
    5899         289 :                 poSourceSRS = poSrcGeometry->getSpatialReference();
    5900         361 :             psInfo->m_bPerFeatureCT = (bTransform || bWrapDateline);
    5901             :         }
    5902             : 
    5903         877 :         if (bTransform)
    5904             :         {
    5905          39 :             if (poSourceSRS == nullptr && psInfo->m_pszCTPipeline == nullptr)
    5906             :             {
    5907           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    5908             :                          "Can't transform coordinates, source layer has no\n"
    5909             :                          "coordinate system.  Use -s_srs to set one.");
    5910             : 
    5911           0 :                 return false;
    5912             :             }
    5913             : 
    5914          39 :             if (psInfo->m_pszCTPipeline == nullptr)
    5915             :             {
    5916          35 :                 CPLAssert(nullptr != poSourceSRS);
    5917          35 :                 CPLAssert(nullptr != poOutputSRS);
    5918             :             }
    5919             : 
    5920          39 :             if (psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead == 0 && !psInfo->m_bPerFeatureCT)
    5921             :             {
    5922             :                 const auto &supportedSRSList =
    5923          37 :                     poSrcLayer->GetSupportedSRSList(iGeom);
    5924          37 :                 if (!supportedSRSList.empty())
    5925             :                 {
    5926           1 :                     const char *const apszOptions[] = {
    5927             :                         "IGNORE_DATA_AXIS_TO_SRS_AXIS_MAPPING=YES", nullptr};
    5928           1 :                     for (const auto &poSRS : supportedSRSList)
    5929             :                     {
    5930           1 :                         if (poSRS->IsSame(poOutputSRS, apszOptions))
    5931             :                         {
    5932           2 :                             OGRSpatialReference oSourceSRSBackup;
    5933           1 :                             if (poSourceSRS)
    5934           1 :                                 oSourceSRSBackup = *poSourceSRS;
    5935           1 :                             if (poSrcLayer->SetActiveSRS(iGeom, poSRS.get()) ==
    5936             :                                 OGRERR_NONE)
    5937             :                             {
    5938           1 :                                 CPLDebug("ogr2ogr",
    5939             :                                          "Switching layer active SRS to %s",
    5940             :                                          poSRS->GetName());
    5941             : 
    5942           1 :                                 if (psInfo->m_hSpatialFilter != nullptr &&
    5943           0 :                                     ((psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField < 0 &&
    5944           0 :                                       iGeom == 0) ||
    5945             :                                      (iGeom ==
    5946           0 :                                       psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField)))
    5947             :                                 {
    5948           0 :                                     OGRSpatialReference oSpatSRS;
    5949           0 :                                     oSpatSRS.SetAxisMappingStrategy(
    5950             :                                         OAMS_TRADITIONAL_GIS_ORDER);
    5951           0 :                                     if (psInfo->m_pszSpatSRSDef)
    5952           0 :                                         oSpatSRS.SetFromUserInput(
    5953             :                                             psInfo->m_pszSpatSRSDef);
    5954           0 :                                     ApplySpatialFilter(
    5955             :                                         poSrcLayer,
    5956             :                                         OGRGeometry::FromHandle(
    5957             :                                             psInfo->m_hSpatialFilter),
    5958           0 :                                         !oSpatSRS.IsEmpty() ? &oSpatSRS
    5959           0 :                                         : !oSourceSRSBackup.IsEmpty()
    5960             :                                             ? &oSourceSRSBackup
    5961             :                                             : nullptr,
    5962             :                                         psInfo->m_pszGeomField, poOutputSRS);
    5963             :                                 }
    5964             : 
    5965           1 :                                 bTransform = false;
    5966             :                             }
    5967           1 :                             break;
    5968             :                         }
    5969             :                     }
    5970             :                 }
    5971             :             }
    5972             : 
    5973          39 :             if (!bTransform)
    5974             :             {
    5975             :                 // do nothing
    5976             :             }
    5977          39 :             else if (psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT != nullptr &&
    5978           1 :                      psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom]
    5979           1 :                              .m_poCT->GetSourceCS() == poSourceSRS)
    5980             :             {
    5981           0 :                 poCT = psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT.get();
    5982             :             }
    5983             :             else
    5984             :             {
    5985          38 :                 OGRCoordinateTransformationOptions options;
    5986          38 :                 if (psInfo->m_pszCTPipeline)
    5987             :                 {
    5988           4 :                     options.SetCoordinateOperation(psInfo->m_pszCTPipeline,
    5989             :                                                    false);
    5990             :                 }
    5991             : 
    5992             :                 bool bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations =
    5993          75 :                     poGCPCoordTrans == nullptr &&
    5994          37 :                     !(poSourceSRS && poSourceSRS->IsGeocentric());
    5995             : 
    5996           0 :                 for (const auto &[key, value] :
    5997          38 :                      cpl::IterateNameValue(psInfo->m_aosCTOptions))
    5998             :                 {
    5999           0 :                     if (EQUAL(key, "ALLOW_BALLPARK"))
    6000             :                     {
    6001           0 :                         options.SetBallparkAllowed(CPLTestBool(value));
    6002             :                     }
    6003           0 :                     else if (EQUAL(key, "ONLY_BEST"))
    6004             :                     {
    6005           0 :                         options.SetOnlyBest(CPLTestBool(value));
    6006             :                     }
    6007           0 :                     else if (EQUAL(key, "WARN_ABOUT_DIFFERENT_COORD_OP"))
    6008             :                     {
    6009           0 :                         if (!CPLTestBool(value))
    6010           0 :                             bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations = false;
    6011             :                     }
    6012             :                     else
    6013             :                     {
    6014           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    6015             :                                  "Unknown coordinate transform option: %s",
    6016             :                                  key);
    6017             :                     }
    6018             :                 }
    6019             : 
    6020             :                 auto poNewCT = std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation>(
    6021             :                     OGRCreateCoordinateTransformation(poSourceSRS, poOutputSRS,
    6022          38 :                                                       options));
    6023          38 :                 if (poNewCT == nullptr)
    6024             :                 {
    6025           0 :                     char *pszWKT = nullptr;
    6026             : 
    6027           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    6028             :                              "Failed to create coordinate transformation "
    6029             :                              "between the\n"
    6030             :                              "following coordinate systems.  This may be "
    6031             :                              "because they\n"
    6032             :                              "are not transformable.");
    6033             : 
    6034           0 :                     if (poSourceSRS)
    6035             :                     {
    6036           0 :                         poSourceSRS->exportToPrettyWkt(&pszWKT, FALSE);
    6037           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Source:\n%s",
    6038             :                                  pszWKT);
    6039           0 :                         CPLFree(pszWKT);
    6040             :                     }
    6041             : 
    6042           0 :                     if (poOutputSRS)
    6043             :                     {
    6044           0 :                         poOutputSRS->exportToPrettyWkt(&pszWKT, FALSE);
    6045           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Target:\n%s",
    6046             :                                  pszWKT);
    6047           0 :                         CPLFree(pszWKT);
    6048             :                     }
    6049             : 
    6050           0 :                     return false;
    6051             :                 }
    6052          38 :                 if (poGCPCoordTrans)
    6053             :                 {
    6054           2 :                     poNewCT = std::make_unique<CompositeCT>(poGCPCoordTrans,
    6055           2 :                                                             std::move(poNewCT));
    6056             :                 }
    6057             :                 else
    6058             :                 {
    6059          37 :                     psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom]
    6060          37 :                         .m_bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations =
    6061             :                         bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations;
    6062             :                 }
    6063          38 :                 psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT = std::move(poNewCT);
    6064          38 :                 poCT = psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT.get();
    6065          38 :                 psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_bCanInvalidateValidity =
    6066          75 :                     !(poGCPCoordTrans == nullptr && poSourceSRS &&
    6067          37 :                       poSourceSRS->IsGeographic() && poOutputSRS &&
    6068           4 :                       poOutputSRS->IsGeographic());
    6069             :             }
    6070             :         }
    6071             :         else
    6072             :         {
    6073         838 :             const char *const apszOptions[] = {
    6074             :                 "IGNORE_DATA_AXIS_TO_SRS_AXIS_MAPPING=YES",
    6075             :                 "CRITERION=EQUIVALENT", nullptr};
    6076             :             auto poDstGeomFieldDefnSpatialRef =
    6077         838 :                 poDstGeomFieldDefn->GetSpatialRef();
    6078         479 :             if (poSourceSRS && poDstGeomFieldDefnSpatialRef &&
    6079         393 :                 poSourceSRS->GetDataAxisToSRSAxisMapping() !=
    6080             :                     poDstGeomFieldDefnSpatialRef
    6081        1317 :                         ->GetDataAxisToSRSAxisMapping() &&
    6082           3 :                 poSourceSRS->IsSame(poDstGeomFieldDefnSpatialRef, apszOptions))
    6083             :             {
    6084           0 :                 psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT =
    6085           0 :                     std::make_unique<CompositeCT>(
    6086           0 :                         std::make_unique<AxisMappingCoordinateTransformation>(
    6087             :                             poSourceSRS->GetDataAxisToSRSAxisMapping(),
    6088             :                             poDstGeomFieldDefnSpatialRef
    6089             :                                 ->GetDataAxisToSRSAxisMapping()),
    6090           0 :                         poGCPCoordTrans);
    6091           0 :                 poCT = psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT.get();
    6092             :             }
    6093         838 :             else if (poGCPCoordTrans)
    6094             :             {
    6095           5 :                 psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT =
    6096          10 :                     std::make_unique<CompositeCT>(poGCPCoordTrans, nullptr);
    6097           5 :                 poCT = psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT.get();
    6098             :             }
    6099             :         }
    6100             : 
    6101         877 :         if (bWrapDateline)
    6102             :         {
    6103           2 :             if (bTransform && poCT != nullptr && poOutputSRS != nullptr &&
    6104           8 :                 poOutputSRS->IsGeographic() &&
    6105           1 :                 !poOutputSRS->IsDerivedGeographic())
    6106             :             {
    6107             :                 papszTransformOptions =
    6108           1 :                     CSLAddString(papszTransformOptions, "WRAPDATELINE=YES");
    6109           1 :                 if (!osDateLineOffset.empty())
    6110             :                 {
    6111           1 :                     CPLString soOffset("DATELINEOFFSET=");
    6112           1 :                     soOffset += osDateLineOffset;
    6113             :                     papszTransformOptions =
    6114           1 :                         CSLAddString(papszTransformOptions, soOffset);
    6115             :                 }
    6116             :             }
    6117           8 :             else if (poSourceSRS != nullptr && poSourceSRS->IsGeographic() &&
    6118           4 :                      !poSourceSRS->IsDerivedGeographic())
    6119             :             {
    6120             :                 papszTransformOptions =
    6121           4 :                     CSLAddString(papszTransformOptions, "WRAPDATELINE=YES");
    6122           4 :                 if (!osDateLineOffset.empty())
    6123             :                 {
    6124           4 :                     CPLString soOffset("DATELINEOFFSET=");
    6125           4 :                     soOffset += osDateLineOffset;
    6126             :                     papszTransformOptions =
    6127           4 :                         CSLAddString(papszTransformOptions, soOffset);
    6128             :                 }
    6129             :             }
    6130             :             else
    6131             :             {
    6132           0 :                 CPLErrorOnce(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    6133             :                              "-wrapdateline option only works when "
    6134             :                              "reprojecting to a geographic SRS");
    6135             :             }
    6136             : 
    6137           5 :             psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_aosTransformOptions.Assign(
    6138           5 :                 papszTransformOptions);
    6139             :         }
    6140             :     }
    6141         947 :     return true;
    6142             : }
    6143             : 
    6144             : /************************************************************************/
    6145             : /*                  LayerTranslator::TranslateArrow()                   */
    6146             : /************************************************************************/
    6147             : 
    6148         167 : bool LayerTranslator::TranslateArrow(
    6149             :     TargetLayerInfo *psInfo, GIntBig nCountLayerFeatures,
    6150             :     GIntBig *pnReadFeatureCount, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
    6151             :     void *pProgressArg, const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions)
    6152             : {
    6153             :     struct ArrowSchema schema;
    6154         334 :     CPLStringList aosOptionsWriteArrowBatch;
    6155         167 :     if (psInfo->m_bPreserveFID)
    6156             :     {
    6157             :         aosOptionsWriteArrowBatch.SetNameValue(
    6158          30 :             "FID", psInfo->m_poSrcLayer->GetFIDColumn());
    6159             :         aosOptionsWriteArrowBatch.SetNameValue("IF_FID_NOT_PRESERVED",
    6160          30 :                                                "WARNING");
    6161             :     }
    6162             : 
    6163         167 :     if (psInfo->m_sArrowArrayStream.get_schema(&schema) != 0)
    6164             :     {
    6165           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "stream.get_schema() failed");
    6166           0 :         return false;
    6167             :     }
    6168             : 
    6169         167 :     int iArrowGeomFieldIndex = -1;
    6170         167 :     if (m_bTransform)
    6171             :     {
    6172          12 :         iArrowGeomFieldIndex = GetArrowGeomFieldIndex(
    6173          12 :             &schema, psInfo->m_poSrcLayer->GetGeometryColumn());
    6174          12 :         if (!SetupCT(psInfo, psInfo->m_poSrcLayer, m_bTransform,
    6175          12 :                      m_bWrapDateline, m_osDateLineOffset, m_poUserSourceSRS,
    6176             :                      nullptr, m_poOutputSRS, m_poGCPCoordTrans, false))
    6177             :         {
    6178           0 :             return false;
    6179             :         }
    6180             :     }
    6181             : 
    6182         167 :     bool bRet = true;
    6183             : 
    6184         167 :     GIntBig nCount = 0;
    6185         167 :     bool bGoOn = true;
    6186         167 :     std::vector<GByte> abyModifiedWKB;
    6187         167 :     const int nNumReprojectionThreads = []()
    6188             :     {
    6189         167 :         const char *pszNumThreads = nullptr;
    6190             :         int nVal =
    6191         167 :             GDALGetNumThreads(GDAL_DEFAULT_MAX_THREAD_COUNT,
    6192             :                               /* bDefaultToAllCPUs = */ false, &pszNumThreads);
    6193         167 :         if (!pszNumThreads)
    6194           0 :             nVal = std::max(1, CPLGetNumCPUs() / 2);
    6195         167 :         return nVal;
    6196         167 :     }();
    6197             : 
    6198             :     // Somewhat arbitrary threshold (config option only/mostly for autotest purposes)
    6199         167 :     const int MIN_FEATURES_FOR_THREADED_REPROJ = atoi(CPLGetConfigOption(
    6200             :         "OGR2OGR_MIN_FEATURES_FOR_THREADED_REPROJ", "10000"));
    6201             : 
    6202         325 :     while (bGoOn)
    6203             :     {
    6204             :         struct ArrowArray array;
    6205             :         // Acquire source batch
    6206         323 :         if (psInfo->m_sArrowArrayStream.get_next(&array) != 0)
    6207             :         {
    6208           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "stream.get_next() failed");
    6209           0 :             bRet = false;
    6210         165 :             break;
    6211             :         }
    6212             : 
    6213         323 :         if (array.release == nullptr)
    6214             :         {
    6215             :             // End of stream
    6216         165 :             break;
    6217             :         }
    6218             : 
    6219             :         // Limit number of features in batch if needed
    6220         158 :         if (psOptions->nLimit >= 0 &&
    6221           2 :             nCount + array.length >= psOptions->nLimit)
    6222             :         {
    6223           2 :             const auto nAdjustedLength = psOptions->nLimit - nCount;
    6224          14 :             for (int i = 0; i < array.n_children; ++i)
    6225             :             {
    6226          12 :                 if (array.children[i]->length == array.length)
    6227          12 :                     array.children[i]->length = nAdjustedLength;
    6228             :             }
    6229           2 :             array.length = nAdjustedLength;
    6230           2 :             nCount = psOptions->nLimit;
    6231           2 :             bGoOn = false;
    6232             :         }
    6233             :         else
    6234             :         {
    6235         156 :             nCount += array.length;
    6236             :         }
    6237             : 
    6238         158 :         const auto nArrayLength = array.length;
    6239             : 
    6240             :         // Coordinate reprojection
    6241         158 :         if (m_bTransform)
    6242             :         {
    6243             :             struct GeomArrayReleaser
    6244             :             {
    6245             :                 const void *origin_buffers_2 = nullptr;
    6246             :                 void (*origin_release)(struct ArrowArray *) = nullptr;
    6247             :                 void *origin_private_data = nullptr;
    6248             : 
    6249          11 :                 static void init(struct ArrowArray *psGeomArray)
    6250             :                 {
    6251          11 :                     GeomArrayReleaser *releaser = new GeomArrayReleaser();
    6252          11 :                     CPLAssert(psGeomArray->n_buffers >= 3);
    6253          11 :                     releaser->origin_buffers_2 = psGeomArray->buffers[2];
    6254          11 :                     releaser->origin_private_data = psGeomArray->private_data;
    6255          11 :                     releaser->origin_release = psGeomArray->release;
    6256          11 :                     psGeomArray->release = GeomArrayReleaser::release;
    6257          11 :                     psGeomArray->private_data = releaser;
    6258          11 :                 }
    6259             : 
    6260          11 :                 static void release(struct ArrowArray *psGeomArray)
    6261             :                 {
    6262          11 :                     GeomArrayReleaser *releaser =
    6263             :                         static_cast<GeomArrayReleaser *>(
    6264             :                             psGeomArray->private_data);
    6265          11 :                     psGeomArray->buffers[2] = releaser->origin_buffers_2;
    6266          11 :                     psGeomArray->private_data = releaser->origin_private_data;
    6267          11 :                     psGeomArray->release = releaser->origin_release;
    6268          11 :                     if (psGeomArray->release)
    6269          11 :                         psGeomArray->release(psGeomArray);
    6270          11 :                     delete releaser;
    6271          11 :                 }
    6272             :             };
    6273             : 
    6274          11 :             auto *psGeomArray = array.children[iArrowGeomFieldIndex];
    6275          11 :             GeomArrayReleaser::init(psGeomArray);
    6276             : 
    6277          11 :             GByte *pabyWKB = static_cast<GByte *>(
    6278          11 :                 const_cast<void *>(psGeomArray->buffers[2]));
    6279          11 :             const uint32_t *panOffsets =
    6280          11 :                 static_cast<const uint32_t *>(psGeomArray->buffers[1]);
    6281          11 :             auto poCT = psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[0].m_poCT.get();
    6282             : 
    6283             :             try
    6284             :             {
    6285          11 :                 abyModifiedWKB.resize(panOffsets[nArrayLength]);
    6286             :             }
    6287           0 :             catch (const std::exception &)
    6288             :             {
    6289           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_OutOfMemory, "Out of memory");
    6290           0 :                 bRet = false;
    6291           0 :                 if (array.release)
    6292           0 :                     array.release(&array);
    6293           0 :                 break;
    6294             :             }
    6295          11 :             memcpy(abyModifiedWKB.data(), pabyWKB, panOffsets[nArrayLength]);
    6296          11 :             psGeomArray->buffers[2] = abyModifiedWKB.data();
    6297             : 
    6298             :             // Collect left-most, right-most, top-most, bottom-most coordinates.
    6299          11 :             if (psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[0]
    6300          11 :                     .m_bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations)
    6301             :             {
    6302             :                 struct OGRWKBPointVisitor final : public OGRWKBPointUpdater
    6303             :                 {
    6304             :                     TargetLayerInfo::ReprojectionInfo &m_info;
    6305             : 
    6306          11 :                     explicit OGRWKBPointVisitor(
    6307             :                         TargetLayerInfo::ReprojectionInfo &info)
    6308          11 :                         : m_info(info)
    6309             :                     {
    6310          11 :                     }
    6311             : 
    6312       10262 :                     bool update(bool bNeedSwap, void *x, void *y, void *z,
    6313             :                                 void * /* m */) override
    6314             :                     {
    6315             :                         double dfX, dfY, dfZ;
    6316       10262 :                         memcpy(&dfX, x, sizeof(double));
    6317       10262 :                         memcpy(&dfY, y, sizeof(double));
    6318       10262 :                         if (bNeedSwap)
    6319             :                         {
    6320           0 :                             CPL_SWAP64PTR(&dfX);
    6321           0 :                             CPL_SWAP64PTR(&dfY);
    6322             :                         }
    6323       10262 :                         if (z)
    6324             :                         {
    6325           0 :                             memcpy(&dfZ, z, sizeof(double));
    6326           0 :                             if (bNeedSwap)
    6327             :                             {
    6328           0 :                                 CPL_SWAP64PTR(&dfZ);
    6329             :                             }
    6330             :                         }
    6331             :                         else
    6332       10262 :                             dfZ = 0;
    6333       10262 :                         m_info.UpdateExtremePoints(dfX, dfY, dfZ);
    6334       10262 :                         return true;
    6335             :                     }
    6336             :                 };
    6337             : 
    6338          22 :                 OGRWKBPointVisitor oVisitor(psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[0]);
    6339          11 :                 const GByte *pabyValidity =
    6340          11 :                     static_cast<const GByte *>(psGeomArray->buffers[0]);
    6341             : 
    6342       10046 :                 for (size_t i = 0; i < static_cast<size_t>(nArrayLength); ++i)
    6343             :                 {
    6344       10035 :                     const size_t iShifted =
    6345       10035 :                         static_cast<size_t>(i + psGeomArray->offset);
    6346       10035 :                     if (!pabyValidity || (pabyValidity[iShifted >> 8] &
    6347          24 :                                           (1 << (iShifted % 8))) != 0)
    6348             :                     {
    6349       10027 :                         const auto nWKBSize =
    6350       10027 :                             panOffsets[iShifted + 1] - panOffsets[iShifted];
    6351       10027 :                         OGRWKBUpdatePoints(abyModifiedWKB.data() +
    6352       10027 :                                                panOffsets[iShifted],
    6353             :                                            nWKBSize, oVisitor);
    6354             :                     }
    6355             :                 }
    6356             :             }
    6357             : 
    6358          11 :             std::atomic<bool> atomicRet{true};
    6359             :             const auto oReprojectionLambda =
    6360          11 :                 [psGeomArray, nArrayLength, panOffsets, &atomicRet,
    6361       40138 :                  &abyModifiedWKB, &poCT](int iThread, int nThreads)
    6362             :             {
    6363             :                 OGRWKBTransformCache oCache;
    6364          11 :                 OGREnvelope3D sEnv3D;
    6365             :                 auto poThisCT =
    6366          11 :                     std::unique_ptr<OGRCoordinateTransformation>(poCT->Clone());
    6367          11 :                 if (!poThisCT)
    6368             :                 {
    6369           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    6370             :                              "Cannot clone OGRCoordinateTransformation");
    6371           0 :                     atomicRet = false;
    6372           0 :                     return;
    6373             :                 }
    6374             : 
    6375          11 :                 const GByte *pabyValidity =
    6376          11 :                     static_cast<const GByte *>(psGeomArray->buffers[0]);
    6377          11 :                 const size_t iStart =
    6378          11 :                     static_cast<size_t>(iThread * nArrayLength / nThreads);
    6379          11 :                 const size_t iMax = static_cast<size_t>(
    6380          11 :                     (iThread + 1) * nArrayLength / nThreads);
    6381       10046 :                 for (size_t i = iStart; i < iMax; ++i)
    6382             :                 {
    6383       10035 :                     const size_t iShifted =
    6384       10035 :                         static_cast<size_t>(i + psGeomArray->offset);
    6385       10035 :                     if (!pabyValidity || (pabyValidity[iShifted >> 8] &
    6386          24 :                                           (1 << (iShifted % 8))) != 0)
    6387             :                     {
    6388       10027 :                         const auto nWKBSize =
    6389       10027 :                             panOffsets[iShifted + 1] - panOffsets[iShifted];
    6390       20054 :                         if (!OGRWKBTransform(
    6391       10027 :                                 abyModifiedWKB.data() + panOffsets[iShifted],
    6392             :                                 nWKBSize, poThisCT.get(), oCache, sEnv3D))
    6393             :                         {
    6394           0 :                             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    6395             :                                      "Reprojection failed");
    6396           0 :                             atomicRet = false;
    6397           0 :                             break;
    6398             :                         }
    6399             :                     }
    6400             :                 }
    6401          11 :             };
    6402             : 
    6403          11 :             if (nArrayLength >= MIN_FEATURES_FOR_THREADED_REPROJ &&
    6404           5 :                 nNumReprojectionThreads >= 2)
    6405             :             {
    6406           0 :                 std::vector<std::future<void>> oTasks;
    6407           0 :                 for (int iThread = 0; iThread < nNumReprojectionThreads;
    6408             :                      ++iThread)
    6409             :                 {
    6410           0 :                     oTasks.emplace_back(std::async(std::launch::async,
    6411             :                                                    oReprojectionLambda, iThread,
    6412           0 :                                                    nNumReprojectionThreads));
    6413             :                 }
    6414           0 :                 for (auto &oTask : oTasks)
    6415             :                 {
    6416           0 :                     oTask.get();
    6417           0 :                 }
    6418             :             }
    6419             :             else
    6420             :             {
    6421          11 :                 oReprojectionLambda(0, 1);
    6422             :             }
    6423             : 
    6424          11 :             bRet = atomicRet;
    6425          11 :             if (!bRet)
    6426             :             {
    6427           0 :                 if (array.release)
    6428           0 :                     array.release(&array);
    6429           0 :                 break;
    6430             :             }
    6431             :         }
    6432             : 
    6433             :         // Write batch to target layer
    6434         158 :         const bool bWriteOK = psInfo->m_poDstLayer->WriteArrowBatch(
    6435         158 :             &schema, &array, aosOptionsWriteArrowBatch.List());
    6436             : 
    6437         158 :         if (array.release)
    6438          38 :             array.release(&array);
    6439             : 
    6440         158 :         if (!bWriteOK)
    6441             :         {
    6442           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "WriteArrowBatch() failed");
    6443           0 :             bRet = false;
    6444           0 :             break;
    6445             :         }
    6446             : 
    6447             :         /* Report progress */
    6448         158 :         if (pfnProgress)
    6449             :         {
    6450           0 :             if (!pfnProgress(nCountLayerFeatures
    6451           0 :                                  ? nCount * 1.0 / nCountLayerFeatures
    6452             :                                  : 1.0,
    6453             :                              "", pProgressArg))
    6454             :             {
    6455           0 :                 bGoOn = false;
    6456           0 :                 bRet = false;
    6457             :             }
    6458             :         }
    6459             : 
    6460         158 :         if (pnReadFeatureCount)
    6461           0 :             *pnReadFeatureCount = nCount;
    6462             :     }
    6463             : 
    6464         167 :     schema.release(&schema);
    6465             : 
    6466         167 :     return bRet;
    6467             : }
    6468             : 
    6469             : /************************************************************************/
    6470             : /*                     LayerTranslator::Translate()                     */
    6471             : /************************************************************************/
    6472             : 
    6473        2015 : bool LayerTranslator::Translate(
    6474             :     std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poFeatureIn, TargetLayerInfo *psInfo,
    6475             :     GIntBig nCountLayerFeatures, GIntBig *pnReadFeatureCount,
    6476             :     GIntBig &nTotalEventsDone, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, void *pProgressArg,
    6477             :     const GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions)
    6478             : {
    6479        2015 :     if (psInfo->m_bUseWriteArrowBatch)
    6480             :     {
    6481         167 :         return TranslateArrow(psInfo, nCountLayerFeatures, pnReadFeatureCount,
    6482         167 :                               pfnProgress, pProgressArg, psOptions);
    6483             :     }
    6484             : 
    6485        1848 :     const int eGType = m_eGType;
    6486        1848 :     const OGRSpatialReference *poOutputSRS = m_poOutputSRS;
    6487             : 
    6488        1848 :     OGRLayer *poSrcLayer = psInfo->m_poSrcLayer;
    6489        1848 :     OGRLayer *poDstLayer = psInfo->m_poDstLayer;
    6490        1848 :     const int *const panMap = psInfo->m_anMap.data();
    6491        1848 :     const int iSrcZField = psInfo->m_iSrcZField;
    6492        1848 :     const bool bPreserveFID = psInfo->m_bPreserveFID;
    6493        1848 :     const auto poSrcFDefn = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    6494        1848 :     const auto poDstFDefn = poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn();
    6495        1848 :     const int nSrcGeomFieldCount = poSrcFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount();
    6496        1848 :     const int nDstGeomFieldCount = poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldCount();
    6497        1848 :     const bool bExplodeCollections =
    6498        1848 :         m_bExplodeCollections && nDstGeomFieldCount <= 1;
    6499        1848 :     const int iRequestedSrcGeomField = psInfo->m_iRequestedSrcGeomField;
    6500             : 
    6501        1848 :     if (poOutputSRS == nullptr && !m_bNullifyOutputSRS)
    6502             :     {
    6503        1815 :         if (nSrcGeomFieldCount == 1)
    6504             :         {
    6505         774 :             poOutputSRS = poSrcLayer->GetSpatialRef();
    6506             :         }
    6507        1041 :         else if (iRequestedSrcGeomField > 0)
    6508             :         {
    6509           1 :             poOutputSRS = poSrcLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    6510           1 :                               ->GetGeomFieldDefn(iRequestedSrcGeomField)
    6511           1 :                               ->GetSpatialRef();
    6512             :         }
    6513             :     }
    6514             : 
    6515             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    6516             :     /*      Transfer features.                                              */
    6517             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    6518        1848 :     if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    6519             :     {
    6520        1847 :         if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    6521             :         {
    6522         724 :             if (poDstLayer->StartTransaction() == OGRERR_FAILURE)
    6523             :             {
    6524           0 :                 return false;
    6525             :             }
    6526             :         }
    6527             :     }
    6528             : 
    6529        1848 :     std::unique_ptr<OGRFeature> poFeature;
    6530        3696 :     auto poDstFeature = std::make_unique<OGRFeature>(poDstFDefn);
    6531        1848 :     int nFeaturesInTransaction = 0;
    6532        1848 :     GIntBig nCount = 0; /* written + failed */
    6533        1848 :     GIntBig nFeaturesWritten = 0;
    6534        1848 :     bool bRunSetPrecisionEvaluated = false;
    6535        1848 :     bool bRunSetPrecision = false;
    6536             : 
    6537        1848 :     bool bRet = true;
    6538        1848 :     CPLErrorReset();
    6539             : 
    6540        1848 :     bool bSetupCTOK = false;
    6541        1848 :     if (m_bTransform && psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead == 0 &&
    6542          26 :         !psInfo->m_bPerFeatureCT)
    6543             :     {
    6544          26 :         bSetupCTOK = SetupCT(psInfo, poSrcLayer, m_bTransform, m_bWrapDateline,
    6545          26 :                              m_osDateLineOffset, m_poUserSourceSRS, nullptr,
    6546             :                              poOutputSRS, m_poGCPCoordTrans, false);
    6547             :     }
    6548             : 
    6549        1848 :     const bool bSingleIteration = poFeatureIn != nullptr;
    6550             :     while (true)
    6551             :     {
    6552       15316 :         if (m_nLimit >= 0 && psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead >= m_nLimit)
    6553             :         {
    6554           9 :             break;
    6555             :         }
    6556             : 
    6557       15307 :         if (poFeatureIn != nullptr)
    6558         974 :             poFeature = std::move(poFeatureIn);
    6559       14333 :         else if (psOptions->nFIDToFetch != OGRNullFID)
    6560           5 :             poFeature.reset(poSrcLayer->GetFeature(psOptions->nFIDToFetch));
    6561             :         else
    6562       14328 :             poFeature.reset(poSrcLayer->GetNextFeature());
    6563             : 
    6564       15307 :         if (poFeature == nullptr)
    6565             :         {
    6566         853 :             if (CPLGetLastErrorType() == CE_Failure)
    6567             :             {
    6568           8 :                 bRet = false;
    6569             :             }
    6570         853 :             break;
    6571             :         }
    6572             : 
    6573       14454 :         if (!bSetupCTOK &&
    6574       14343 :             (psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead == 0 || psInfo->m_bPerFeatureCT))
    6575             :         {
    6576        1820 :             if (!SetupCT(psInfo, poSrcLayer, m_bTransform, m_bWrapDateline,
    6577         910 :                          m_osDateLineOffset, m_poUserSourceSRS, poFeature.get(),
    6578             :                          poOutputSRS, m_poGCPCoordTrans, true))
    6579             :             {
    6580           6 :                 return false;
    6581             :             }
    6582             :         }
    6583             : 
    6584       14454 :         psInfo->m_nFeaturesRead++;
    6585             : 
    6586       14454 :         int nIters = 1;
    6587           0 :         std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometryCollection> poCollToExplode;
    6588       14454 :         int iGeomCollToExplode = -1;
    6589       14454 :         OGRGeometry *poSrcGeometry = nullptr;
    6590       14454 :         if (bExplodeCollections)
    6591             :         {
    6592          13 :             if (iRequestedSrcGeomField >= 0)
    6593             :                 poSrcGeometry =
    6594           0 :                     poFeature->GetGeomFieldRef(iRequestedSrcGeomField);
    6595             :             else
    6596          13 :                 poSrcGeometry = poFeature->GetGeometryRef();
    6597          26 :             if (poSrcGeometry &&
    6598          13 :                 OGR_GT_IsSubClassOf(poSrcGeometry->getGeometryType(),
    6599             :                                     wkbGeometryCollection))
    6600             :             {
    6601             :                 const int nParts =
    6602          12 :                     poSrcGeometry->toGeometryCollection()->getNumGeometries();
    6603          21 :                 if (nParts > 0 ||
    6604           9 :                     wkbFlatten(poSrcGeometry->getGeometryType()) !=
    6605             :                         wkbGeometryCollection)
    6606             :                 {
    6607          11 :                     iGeomCollToExplode = iRequestedSrcGeomField >= 0
    6608             :                                              ? iRequestedSrcGeomField
    6609             :                                              : 0;
    6610          11 :                     poCollToExplode.reset(
    6611             :                         poFeature->StealGeometry(iGeomCollToExplode)
    6612             :                             ->toGeometryCollection());
    6613          11 :                     nIters = std::max(1, nParts);
    6614             :                 }
    6615             :             }
    6616             :         }
    6617             : 
    6618       14454 :         const GIntBig nSrcFID = poFeature->GetFID();
    6619       14454 :         GIntBig nDesiredFID = OGRNullFID;
    6620       14454 :         if (bPreserveFID)
    6621        1164 :             nDesiredFID = nSrcFID;
    6622       13291 :         else if (psInfo->m_iSrcFIDField >= 0 &&
    6623           1 :                  poFeature->IsFieldSetAndNotNull(psInfo->m_iSrcFIDField))
    6624             :             nDesiredFID =
    6625           1 :                 poFeature->GetFieldAsInteger64(psInfo->m_iSrcFIDField);
    6626             : 
    6627       28905 :         for (int iPart = 0; iPart < nIters; iPart++)
    6628             :         {
    6629       20554 :             if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction &&
    6630        6097 :                 ++nFeaturesInTransaction == psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    6631             :             {
    6632          36 :                 if (poDstLayer->CommitTransaction() == OGRERR_FAILURE ||
    6633          18 :                     poDstLayer->StartTransaction() == OGRERR_FAILURE)
    6634             :                 {
    6635           0 :                     return false;
    6636             :                 }
    6637          18 :                 nFeaturesInTransaction = 0;
    6638             :             }
    6639       37238 :             else if (!psOptions->nLayerTransaction &&
    6640       22779 :                      psOptions->nGroupTransactions > 0 &&
    6641        8340 :                      ++nTotalEventsDone >= psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    6642             :             {
    6643          80 :                 if (m_poODS->CommitTransaction() == OGRERR_FAILURE ||
    6644          40 :                     m_poODS->StartTransaction(psOptions->bForceTransaction) ==
    6645             :                         OGRERR_FAILURE)
    6646             :                 {
    6647           0 :                     return false;
    6648             :                 }
    6649          40 :                 nTotalEventsDone = 0;
    6650             :             }
    6651             : 
    6652       14457 :             CPLErrorReset();
    6653       14457 :             if (psInfo->m_bCanAvoidSetFrom)
    6654             :             {
    6655       14158 :                 poDstFeature = std::move(poFeature);
    6656             :                 // From now on, poFeature is null !
    6657       14158 :                 poDstFeature->SetFDefnUnsafe(poDstFDefn);
    6658       14158 :                 poDstFeature->SetFID(nDesiredFID);
    6659             :             }
    6660             :             else
    6661             :             {
    6662             :                 /* Optimization to avoid duplicating the source geometry in the
    6663             :                  */
    6664             :                 /* target feature : we steal it from the source feature for
    6665             :                  * now... */
    6666           0 :                 std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> poStolenGeometry;
    6667         299 :                 if (!bExplodeCollections && nSrcGeomFieldCount == 1 &&
    6668         104 :                     (nDstGeomFieldCount == 1 ||
    6669         104 :                      (nDstGeomFieldCount == 0 && m_poClipSrcOri)))
    6670             :                 {
    6671         134 :                     poStolenGeometry.reset(poFeature->StealGeometry());
    6672             :                 }
    6673         165 :                 else if (!bExplodeCollections && iRequestedSrcGeomField >= 0)
    6674             :                 {
    6675           0 :                     poStolenGeometry.reset(
    6676             :                         poFeature->StealGeometry(iRequestedSrcGeomField));
    6677             :                 }
    6678             : 
    6679         299 :                 if (nDstGeomFieldCount == 0 && poStolenGeometry &&
    6680           0 :                     m_poClipSrcOri)
    6681             :                 {
    6682           0 :                     if (poStolenGeometry->IsEmpty())
    6683           0 :                         goto end_loop;
    6684             : 
    6685             :                     const auto clipGeomDesc =
    6686           0 :                         GetSrcClipGeom(poStolenGeometry->getSpatialReference());
    6687             : 
    6688           0 :                     if (clipGeomDesc.poGeom && clipGeomDesc.poEnv)
    6689             :                     {
    6690           0 :                         OGREnvelope oEnv;
    6691           0 :                         poStolenGeometry->getEnvelope(&oEnv);
    6692           0 :                         if (!clipGeomDesc.poEnv->Contains(oEnv) &&
    6693           0 :                             !(clipGeomDesc.poEnv->Intersects(oEnv) &&
    6694           0 :                               clipGeomDesc.poGeom->Intersects(
    6695           0 :                                   poStolenGeometry.get())))
    6696             :                         {
    6697           0 :                             goto end_loop;
    6698             :                         }
    6699             :                     }
    6700             :                 }
    6701             : 
    6702         299 :                 poDstFeature->Reset();
    6703             : 
    6704         598 :                 if (poDstFeature->SetFrom(
    6705         299 :                         poFeature.get(), panMap, /* bForgiving = */ TRUE,
    6706         299 :                         /* bUseISO8601ForDateTimeAsString = */ true) !=
    6707             :                     OGRERR_NONE)
    6708             :                 {
    6709           0 :                     if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    6710             :                     {
    6711           0 :                         if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    6712             :                         {
    6713           0 :                             if (poDstLayer->CommitTransaction() != OGRERR_NONE)
    6714             :                             {
    6715           0 :                                 return false;
    6716             :                             }
    6717             :                         }
    6718             :                     }
    6719             : 
    6720           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    6721             :                              "Unable to translate feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB
    6722             :                              " from layer %s.",
    6723           0 :                              nSrcFID, poSrcLayer->GetName());
    6724             : 
    6725           0 :                     return false;
    6726             :                 }
    6727             : 
    6728             :                 /* ... and now we can attach the stolen geometry */
    6729         299 :                 if (poStolenGeometry)
    6730             :                 {
    6731         127 :                     poDstFeature->SetGeometryDirectly(
    6732             :                         poStolenGeometry.release());
    6733             :                 }
    6734             : 
    6735         299 :                 if (!psInfo->m_oMapResolved.empty())
    6736             :                 {
    6737           4 :                     for (const auto &kv : psInfo->m_oMapResolved)
    6738             :                     {
    6739           2 :                         const int nDstField = kv.first;
    6740           2 :                         const int nSrcField = kv.second.nSrcField;
    6741           2 :                         if (poFeature->IsFieldSetAndNotNull(nSrcField))
    6742             :                         {
    6743           2 :                             const auto poDomain = kv.second.poDomain;
    6744             :                             const auto &oMapKV =
    6745           2 :                                 psInfo->m_oMapDomainToKV[poDomain];
    6746             :                             const auto iter = oMapKV.find(
    6747           2 :                                 poFeature->GetFieldAsString(nSrcField));
    6748           2 :                             if (iter != oMapKV.end())
    6749             :                             {
    6750           2 :                                 poDstFeature->SetField(nDstField,
    6751           1 :                                                        iter->second.c_str());
    6752             :                             }
    6753             :                         }
    6754             :                     }
    6755             :                 }
    6756             : 
    6757         299 :                 if (nDesiredFID != OGRNullFID)
    6758           2 :                     poDstFeature->SetFID(nDesiredFID);
    6759             :             }
    6760             : 
    6761       14457 :             if (psOptions->bEmptyStrAsNull)
    6762             :             {
    6763           2 :                 for (int i = 0; i < poDstFeature->GetFieldCount(); i++)
    6764             :                 {
    6765           1 :                     if (!poDstFeature->IsFieldSetAndNotNull(i))
    6766           0 :                         continue;
    6767           1 :                     auto fieldDef = poDstFeature->GetFieldDefnRef(i);
    6768           1 :                     if (fieldDef->GetType() != OGRFieldType::OFTString)
    6769           0 :                         continue;
    6770           1 :                     auto str = poDstFeature->GetFieldAsString(i);
    6771           1 :                     if (strcmp(str, "") == 0)
    6772           1 :                         poDstFeature->SetFieldNull(i);
    6773             :                 }
    6774             :             }
    6775             : 
    6776       14457 :             if (!psInfo->m_anDateTimeFieldIdx.empty())
    6777             :             {
    6778          40 :                 for (int i : psInfo->m_anDateTimeFieldIdx)
    6779             :                 {
    6780          20 :                     if (!poDstFeature->IsFieldSetAndNotNull(i))
    6781          11 :                         continue;
    6782          15 :                     auto psField = poDstFeature->GetRawFieldRef(i);
    6783          15 :                     if (psField->Date.TZFlag == 0 || psField->Date.TZFlag == 1)
    6784           5 :                         continue;
    6785             : 
    6786          10 :                     const int nTZOffsetInSec =
    6787          10 :                         (psField->Date.TZFlag - 100) * 15 * 60;
    6788          10 :                     if (nTZOffsetInSec == psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec)
    6789           1 :                         continue;
    6790             : 
    6791             :                     struct tm brokendowntime;
    6792           9 :                     memset(&brokendowntime, 0, sizeof(brokendowntime));
    6793           9 :                     brokendowntime.tm_year = psField->Date.Year - 1900;
    6794           9 :                     brokendowntime.tm_mon = psField->Date.Month - 1;
    6795           9 :                     brokendowntime.tm_mday = psField->Date.Day;
    6796           9 :                     GIntBig nUnixTime = CPLYMDHMSToUnixTime(&brokendowntime);
    6797           9 :                     int nSec = psField->Date.Hour * 3600 +
    6798           9 :                                psField->Date.Minute * 60 +
    6799           9 :                                static_cast<int>(psField->Date.Second);
    6800           9 :                     nSec += psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec - nTZOffsetInSec;
    6801           9 :                     nUnixTime += nSec;
    6802           9 :                     CPLUnixTimeToYMDHMS(nUnixTime, &brokendowntime);
    6803             : 
    6804           9 :                     psField->Date.Year =
    6805           9 :                         static_cast<GInt16>(brokendowntime.tm_year + 1900);
    6806           9 :                     psField->Date.Month =
    6807           9 :                         static_cast<GByte>(brokendowntime.tm_mon + 1);
    6808           9 :                     psField->Date.Day =
    6809           9 :                         static_cast<GByte>(brokendowntime.tm_mday);
    6810           9 :                     psField->Date.Hour =
    6811           9 :                         static_cast<GByte>(brokendowntime.tm_hour);
    6812           9 :                     psField->Date.Minute =
    6813           9 :                         static_cast<GByte>(brokendowntime.tm_min);
    6814           9 :                     psField->Date.Second = static_cast<float>(
    6815           9 :                         brokendowntime.tm_sec + fmod(psField->Date.Second, 1));
    6816           9 :                     psField->Date.TZFlag = static_cast<GByte>(
    6817           9 :                         100 + psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec / (15 * 60));
    6818             :                 }
    6819             :             }
    6820             : 
    6821             :             /* Erase native data if asked explicitly */
    6822       14457 :             if (!m_bNativeData)
    6823             :             {
    6824           1 :                 poDstFeature->SetNativeData(nullptr);
    6825           1 :                 poDstFeature->SetNativeMediaType(nullptr);
    6826             :             }
    6827             : 
    6828       22876 :             for (int iGeom = 0; iGeom < nDstGeomFieldCount; iGeom++)
    6829             :             {
    6830           0 :                 std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> poDstGeometry;
    6831             : 
    6832        8466 :                 if (poCollToExplode && iGeom == iGeomCollToExplode)
    6833             :                 {
    6834          14 :                     if (poSrcGeometry && poCollToExplode->IsEmpty())
    6835             :                     {
    6836             :                         const OGRwkbGeometryType eSrcType =
    6837           8 :                             poSrcGeometry->getGeometryType();
    6838             :                         const OGRwkbGeometryType eSrcFlattenType =
    6839           8 :                             wkbFlatten(eSrcType);
    6840           8 :                         OGRwkbGeometryType eDstType = eSrcType;
    6841           8 :                         switch (eSrcFlattenType)
    6842             :                         {
    6843           4 :                             case wkbMultiPoint:
    6844           4 :                                 eDstType = wkbPoint;
    6845           4 :                                 break;
    6846           1 :                             case wkbMultiLineString:
    6847           1 :                                 eDstType = wkbLineString;
    6848           1 :                                 break;
    6849           1 :                             case wkbMultiPolygon:
    6850           1 :                                 eDstType = wkbPolygon;
    6851           1 :                                 break;
    6852           1 :                             case wkbMultiCurve:
    6853           1 :                                 eDstType = wkbCompoundCurve;
    6854           1 :                                 break;
    6855           1 :                             case wkbMultiSurface:
    6856           1 :                                 eDstType = wkbCurvePolygon;
    6857           1 :                                 break;
    6858           0 :                             default:
    6859           0 :                                 break;
    6860             :                         }
    6861             :                         eDstType =
    6862           8 :                             OGR_GT_SetModifier(eDstType, OGR_GT_HasZ(eSrcType),
    6863             :                                                OGR_GT_HasM(eSrcType));
    6864           8 :                         poDstGeometry.reset(
    6865             :                             OGRGeometryFactory::createGeometry(eDstType));
    6866             :                     }
    6867             :                     else
    6868             :                     {
    6869             :                         OGRGeometry *poPart =
    6870           6 :                             poCollToExplode->getGeometryRef(0);
    6871           6 :                         poCollToExplode->removeGeometry(0, FALSE);
    6872           6 :                         poDstGeometry.reset(poPart);
    6873             :                     }
    6874             :                 }
    6875             :                 else
    6876             :                 {
    6877        8452 :                     poDstGeometry.reset(poDstFeature->StealGeometry(iGeom));
    6878             :                 }
    6879        8466 :                 if (poDstGeometry == nullptr)
    6880         676 :                     continue;
    6881             : 
    6882             :                 // poFeature hasn't been moved if iSrcZField != -1
    6883             :                 // cppcheck-suppress accessMoved
    6884        7790 :                 if (iSrcZField != -1 && poFeature != nullptr)
    6885             :                 {
    6886          30 :                     SetZ(poDstGeometry.get(),
    6887             :                          poFeature->GetFieldAsDouble(iSrcZField));
    6888             :                     /* This will correct the coordinate dimension to 3 */
    6889          30 :                     poDstGeometry.reset(poDstGeometry->clone());
    6890             :                 }
    6891             : 
    6892        7790 :                 if (m_nCoordDim == 2 || m_nCoordDim == 3)
    6893             :                 {
    6894          24 :                     poDstGeometry->setCoordinateDimension(m_nCoordDim);
    6895             :                 }
    6896        7766 :                 else if (m_nCoordDim == 4)
    6897             :                 {
    6898           2 :                     poDstGeometry->set3D(TRUE);
    6899           2 :                     poDstGeometry->setMeasured(TRUE);
    6900             :                 }
    6901        7764 :                 else if (m_nCoordDim == COORD_DIM_XYM)
    6902             :                 {
    6903           2 :                     poDstGeometry->set3D(FALSE);
    6904           2 :                     poDstGeometry->setMeasured(TRUE);
    6905             :                 }
    6906        7762 :                 else if (m_nCoordDim == COORD_DIM_LAYER_DIM)
    6907             :                 {
    6908             :                     const OGRwkbGeometryType eDstLayerGeomType =
    6909           2 :                         poDstLayer->GetLayerDefn()
    6910           2 :                             ->GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom)
    6911           2 :                             ->GetType();
    6912           2 :                     poDstGeometry->set3D(wkbHasZ(eDstLayerGeomType));
    6913           2 :                     poDstGeometry->setMeasured(wkbHasM(eDstLayerGeomType));
    6914             :                 }
    6915             : 
    6916        7790 :                 if (m_eGeomOp == GEOMOP_SEGMENTIZE)
    6917             :                 {
    6918          20 :                     if (m_dfGeomOpParam > 0)
    6919          20 :                         poDstGeometry->segmentize(m_dfGeomOpParam);
    6920             :                 }
    6921        7770 :                 else if (m_eGeomOp == GEOMOP_SIMPLIFY_PRESERVE_TOPOLOGY)
    6922             :                 {
    6923           1 :                     if (m_dfGeomOpParam > 0)
    6924             :                     {
    6925             :                         auto poNewGeom = std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(
    6926             :                             poDstGeometry->SimplifyPreserveTopology(
    6927           2 :                                 m_dfGeomOpParam));
    6928           1 :                         if (poNewGeom)
    6929             :                         {
    6930           1 :                             poDstGeometry = std::move(poNewGeom);
    6931             :                         }
    6932             :                     }
    6933             :                 }
    6934             : 
    6935        7790 :                 if (m_poClipSrcOri)
    6936             :                 {
    6937          50 :                     if (poDstGeometry->IsEmpty())
    6938          26 :                         goto end_loop;
    6939             : 
    6940             :                     const auto clipGeomDesc =
    6941          50 :                         GetSrcClipGeom(poDstGeometry->getSpatialReference());
    6942             : 
    6943          50 :                     if (!(clipGeomDesc.poGeom && clipGeomDesc.poEnv))
    6944           0 :                         goto end_loop;
    6945             : 
    6946          50 :                     OGREnvelope oDstEnv;
    6947          50 :                     poDstGeometry->getEnvelope(&oDstEnv);
    6948             : 
    6949          50 :                     if (!(clipGeomDesc.bGeomIsRectangle &&
    6950           0 :                           clipGeomDesc.poEnv->Contains(oDstEnv)))
    6951             :                     {
    6952           0 :                         std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> poClipped;
    6953          50 :                         if (clipGeomDesc.poEnv->Intersects(oDstEnv))
    6954             :                         {
    6955          30 :                             poClipped.reset(clipGeomDesc.poGeom->Intersection(
    6956          30 :                                 poDstGeometry.get()));
    6957             :                         }
    6958          50 :                         if (poClipped == nullptr || poClipped->IsEmpty())
    6959             :                         {
    6960          25 :                             goto end_loop;
    6961             :                         }
    6962             : 
    6963          25 :                         const int nDim = poDstGeometry->getDimension();
    6964          26 :                         if (poClipped->getDimension() < nDim &&
    6965           1 :                             wkbFlatten(poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom)
    6966             :                                            ->GetType()) != wkbUnknown)
    6967             :                         {
    6968           3 :                             CPLDebug(
    6969             :                                 "OGR2OGR",
    6970             :                                 "Discarding feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB
    6971             :                                 " of layer %s, "
    6972             :                                 "as its intersection with -clipsrc is a %s "
    6973             :                                 "whereas the input is a %s",
    6974           1 :                                 nSrcFID, poSrcLayer->GetName(),
    6975           1 :                                 OGRToOGCGeomType(poClipped->getGeometryType()),
    6976             :                                 OGRToOGCGeomType(
    6977           1 :                                     poDstGeometry->getGeometryType()));
    6978           1 :                             goto end_loop;
    6979             :                         }
    6980             : 
    6981          72 :                         poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::makeCompatibleWith(
    6982          24 :                             std::move(poClipped),
    6983          48 :                             poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom)->GetType());
    6984             :                     }
    6985             :                 }
    6986             : 
    6987             :                 OGRCoordinateTransformation *const poCT =
    6988        7764 :                     psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom].m_poCT.get();
    6989             :                 char **const papszTransformOptions =
    6990        7764 :                     psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom]
    6991        7764 :                         .m_aosTransformOptions.List();
    6992             :                 const bool bReprojCanInvalidateValidity =
    6993        7764 :                     psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom]
    6994        7764 :                         .m_bCanInvalidateValidity;
    6995             : 
    6996        7764 :                 if (poCT != nullptr || papszTransformOptions != nullptr)
    6997             :                 {
    6998             :                     // If we need to change the geometry type to linear, and
    6999             :                     // we have a geometry with curves, then convert it to
    7000             :                     // linear first, to avoid invalidities due to the fact
    7001             :                     // that validity of arc portions isn't always kept while
    7002             :                     // reprojecting and then discretizing.
    7003         124 :                     if (bReprojCanInvalidateValidity &&
    7004         122 :                         (!psInfo->m_bSupportCurves ||
    7005          51 :                          m_eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR ||
    7006          49 :                          m_eGeomTypeConversion ==
    7007             :                              GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI_AND_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR))
    7008             :                     {
    7009          73 :                         if (poDstGeometry->hasCurveGeometry(TRUE))
    7010             :                         {
    7011           4 :                             OGRwkbGeometryType eTargetType = OGR_GT_GetLinear(
    7012           4 :                                 poDstGeometry->getGeometryType());
    7013           8 :                             poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7014           8 :                                 std::move(poDstGeometry), eTargetType);
    7015          73 :                         }
    7016             :                     }
    7017          49 :                     else if (bReprojCanInvalidateValidity &&
    7018           2 :                              eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED &&
    7019           2 :                              !OGR_GT_IsNonLinear(
    7020         100 :                                  static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType)) &&
    7021           2 :                              poDstGeometry->hasCurveGeometry(TRUE))
    7022             :                     {
    7023           4 :                         poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7024           2 :                             std::move(poDstGeometry),
    7025           2 :                             static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    7026             :                     }
    7027             : 
    7028             :                     // Collect left-most, right-most, top-most, bottom-most coordinates.
    7029         124 :                     if (psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom]
    7030         124 :                             .m_bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations)
    7031             :                     {
    7032             :                         struct Visitor : public OGRDefaultConstGeometryVisitor
    7033             :                         {
    7034             :                             TargetLayerInfo::ReprojectionInfo &m_info;
    7035             : 
    7036         110 :                             explicit Visitor(
    7037             :                                 TargetLayerInfo::ReprojectionInfo &info)
    7038         110 :                                 : m_info(info)
    7039             :                             {
    7040         110 :                             }
    7041             : 
    7042             :                             using OGRDefaultConstGeometryVisitor::visit;
    7043             : 
    7044        2814 :                             void visit(const OGRPoint *point) override
    7045             :                             {
    7046        2814 :                                 m_info.UpdateExtremePoints(point->getX(),
    7047             :                                                            point->getY(),
    7048             :                                                            point->getZ());
    7049        2814 :                             }
    7050             :                         };
    7051             : 
    7052         220 :                         Visitor oVisit(psInfo->m_aoReprojectionInfo[iGeom]);
    7053         110 :                         poDstGeometry->accept(&oVisit);
    7054             :                     }
    7055             : 
    7056         125 :                     for (int iIter = 0; iIter < 2; ++iIter)
    7057             :                     {
    7058             :                         auto poReprojectedGeom = std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(
    7059             :                             OGRGeometryFactory::transformWithOptions(
    7060         125 :                                 poDstGeometry.get(), poCT,
    7061             :                                 papszTransformOptions,
    7062         125 :                                 m_transformWithOptionsCache));
    7063         125 :                         if (poReprojectedGeom == nullptr)
    7064             :                         {
    7065           0 :                             if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    7066             :                             {
    7067           0 :                                 if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    7068             :                                 {
    7069           0 :                                     if (poDstLayer->CommitTransaction() !=
    7070           0 :                                             OGRERR_NONE &&
    7071           0 :                                         !psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    7072             :                                     {
    7073           0 :                                         return false;
    7074             :                                     }
    7075             :                                 }
    7076             :                             }
    7077             : 
    7078           0 :                             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7079             :                                      "Failed to reproject feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB
    7080             :                                      " (geometry probably out of source or "
    7081             :                                      "destination SRS).",
    7082             :                                      nSrcFID);
    7083           0 :                             if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    7084             :                             {
    7085           0 :                                 return false;
    7086             :                             }
    7087             :                         }
    7088             : 
    7089             :                         // Check if a curve geometry is no longer valid after
    7090             :                         // reprojection
    7091         125 :                         const auto eType = poDstGeometry->getGeometryType();
    7092         125 :                         const auto eFlatType = wkbFlatten(eType);
    7093             : 
    7094           4 :                         const auto IsValid = [](const OGRGeometry *poGeom)
    7095             :                         {
    7096             :                             CPLErrorHandlerPusher oErrorHandler(
    7097           8 :                                 CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    7098           8 :                             return poGeom->IsValid();
    7099             :                         };
    7100             : 
    7101         124 :                         if (iIter == 0 && bReprojCanInvalidateValidity &&
    7102         122 :                             OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS() &&
    7103         120 :                             (eFlatType == wkbCurvePolygon ||
    7104         120 :                              eFlatType == wkbCompoundCurve ||
    7105         120 :                              eFlatType == wkbMultiCurve ||
    7106           2 :                              eFlatType == wkbMultiSurface) &&
    7107         251 :                             poDstGeometry->hasCurveGeometry(TRUE) &&
    7108           2 :                             IsValid(poDstGeometry.get()))
    7109             :                         {
    7110           2 :                             OGRwkbGeometryType eTargetType = OGR_GT_GetLinear(
    7111           2 :                                 poDstGeometry->getGeometryType());
    7112             :                             auto poDstGeometryTmp = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7113           2 :                                 std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(
    7114           2 :                                     poReprojectedGeom->clone()),
    7115           2 :                                 eTargetType);
    7116           2 :                             if (!IsValid(poDstGeometryTmp.get()))
    7117             :                             {
    7118           1 :                                 CPLDebug("OGR2OGR",
    7119             :                                          "Curve geometry no longer valid after "
    7120             :                                          "reprojection: transforming it into "
    7121             :                                          "linear one before reprojecting");
    7122           2 :                                 poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7123           2 :                                     std::move(poDstGeometry), eTargetType);
    7124           2 :                                 poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7125           2 :                                     std::move(poDstGeometry), eType);
    7126             :                             }
    7127             :                             else
    7128             :                             {
    7129           1 :                                 poDstGeometry = std::move(poReprojectedGeom);
    7130           1 :                                 break;
    7131             :                             }
    7132             :                         }
    7133             :                         else
    7134             :                         {
    7135         123 :                             poDstGeometry = std::move(poReprojectedGeom);
    7136         123 :                             break;
    7137             :                         }
    7138         124 :                     }
    7139             :                 }
    7140        7640 :                 else if (poOutputSRS != nullptr)
    7141             :                 {
    7142        6490 :                     poDstGeometry->assignSpatialReference(poOutputSRS);
    7143             :                 }
    7144             : 
    7145        7764 :                 if (poDstGeometry != nullptr)
    7146             :                 {
    7147        7764 :                     if (m_poClipDstOri)
    7148             :                     {
    7149          40 :                         if (poDstGeometry->IsEmpty())
    7150          20 :                             goto end_loop;
    7151             : 
    7152             :                         const auto clipGeomDesc = GetDstClipGeom(
    7153          40 :                             poDstGeometry->getSpatialReference());
    7154          40 :                         if (!clipGeomDesc.poGeom || !clipGeomDesc.poEnv)
    7155             :                         {
    7156           0 :                             goto end_loop;
    7157             :                         }
    7158             : 
    7159          40 :                         OGREnvelope oDstEnv;
    7160          40 :                         poDstGeometry->getEnvelope(&oDstEnv);
    7161             : 
    7162          74 :                         if (!(clipGeomDesc.bGeomIsRectangle &&
    7163          34 :                               clipGeomDesc.poEnv->Contains(oDstEnv)))
    7164             :                         {
    7165           0 :                             std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry> poClipped;
    7166          35 :                             if (clipGeomDesc.poEnv->Intersects(oDstEnv))
    7167             :                             {
    7168          20 :                                 poClipped.reset(
    7169          20 :                                     clipGeomDesc.poGeom->Intersection(
    7170          20 :                                         poDstGeometry.get()));
    7171             :                             }
    7172             : 
    7173          35 :                             if (poClipped == nullptr || poClipped->IsEmpty())
    7174             :                             {
    7175          19 :                                 goto end_loop;
    7176             :                             }
    7177             : 
    7178          16 :                             const int nDim = poDstGeometry->getDimension();
    7179          17 :                             if (poClipped->getDimension() < nDim &&
    7180           1 :                                 wkbFlatten(poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom)
    7181             :                                                ->GetType()) != wkbUnknown)
    7182             :                             {
    7183           3 :                                 CPLDebug(
    7184             :                                     "OGR2OGR",
    7185             :                                     "Discarding feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB
    7186             :                                     " of layer %s, "
    7187             :                                     "as its intersection with -clipdst is a %s "
    7188             :                                     "whereas the input is a %s",
    7189           1 :                                     nSrcFID, poSrcLayer->GetName(),
    7190             :                                     OGRToOGCGeomType(
    7191           1 :                                         poClipped->getGeometryType()),
    7192             :                                     OGRToOGCGeomType(
    7193           1 :                                         poDstGeometry->getGeometryType()));
    7194           1 :                                 goto end_loop;
    7195             :                             }
    7196             : 
    7197             :                             poDstGeometry =
    7198          45 :                                 OGRGeometryFactory::makeCompatibleWith(
    7199          15 :                                     std::move(poClipped),
    7200          15 :                                     poDstFDefn->GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom)
    7201          15 :                                         ->GetType());
    7202             :                         }
    7203             :                     }
    7204             : 
    7205       15488 :                     if (psOptions->dfXYRes !=
    7206           1 :                             OGRGeomCoordinatePrecision::UNKNOWN &&
    7207        7745 :                         OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS() &&
    7208           1 :                         !poDstGeometry->hasCurveGeometry())
    7209             :                     {
    7210             :                         // OGR_APPLY_GEOM_SET_PRECISION default value for
    7211             :                         // OGRLayer::CreateFeature() purposes, but here in the
    7212             :                         // ogr2ogr -xyRes context, we force calling SetPrecision(),
    7213             :                         // unless the user explicitly asks not to do it by
    7214             :                         // setting the config option to NO.
    7215           1 :                         if (!bRunSetPrecisionEvaluated)
    7216             :                         {
    7217           1 :                             bRunSetPrecisionEvaluated = true;
    7218           1 :                             bRunSetPrecision = CPLTestBool(CPLGetConfigOption(
    7219             :                                 "OGR_APPLY_GEOM_SET_PRECISION", "YES"));
    7220             :                         }
    7221           1 :                         if (bRunSetPrecision)
    7222             :                         {
    7223             :                             auto poNewGeom = std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(
    7224           1 :                                 poDstGeometry->SetPrecision(psOptions->dfXYRes,
    7225           1 :                                                             /* nFlags = */ 0));
    7226           1 :                             if (!poNewGeom)
    7227           0 :                                 goto end_loop;
    7228           1 :                             poDstGeometry = std::move(poNewGeom);
    7229             :                         }
    7230             :                     }
    7231             : 
    7232        7744 :                     if (m_bMakeValid)
    7233             :                     {
    7234             :                         const bool bIsGeomCollection =
    7235           7 :                             wkbFlatten(poDstGeometry->getGeometryType()) ==
    7236           7 :                             wkbGeometryCollection;
    7237             :                         auto poNewGeom = std::unique_ptr<OGRGeometry>(
    7238           7 :                             poDstGeometry->MakeValid());
    7239           7 :                         if (!poNewGeom)
    7240           0 :                             goto end_loop;
    7241           7 :                         poDstGeometry = std::move(poNewGeom);
    7242           7 :                         if (!bIsGeomCollection)
    7243             :                         {
    7244           6 :                             poDstGeometry.reset(
    7245             :                                 OGRGeometryFactory::
    7246             :                                     removeLowerDimensionSubGeoms(
    7247           6 :                                         poDstGeometry.get()));
    7248             :                         }
    7249             :                     }
    7250             : 
    7251        7744 :                     if (m_bSkipInvalidGeom && !poDstGeometry->IsValid())
    7252           1 :                         goto end_loop;
    7253             : 
    7254        7743 :                     if (m_eGeomTypeConversion != GTC_DEFAULT)
    7255             :                     {
    7256             :                         OGRwkbGeometryType eTargetType =
    7257          11 :                             poDstGeometry->getGeometryType();
    7258             :                         eTargetType =
    7259          11 :                             ConvertType(m_eGeomTypeConversion, eTargetType);
    7260          22 :                         poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7261          22 :                             std::move(poDstGeometry), eTargetType);
    7262             :                     }
    7263        7732 :                     else if (eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED)
    7264             :                     {
    7265         118 :                         poDstGeometry = OGRGeometryFactory::forceTo(
    7266          59 :                             std::move(poDstGeometry),
    7267          59 :                             static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(eGType));
    7268             :                     }
    7269             :                 }
    7270             : 
    7271        7743 :                 if (poDstGeometry && !psOptions->bQuiet)
    7272             :                 {
    7273       23201 :                     if (!psInfo->m_bHasWarnedAboutCurves &&
    7274       10616 :                         !psInfo->m_bSupportCurves &&
    7275        2882 :                         OGR_GT_IsNonLinear(poDstGeometry->getGeometryType()))
    7276             :                     {
    7277           3 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7278             :                                  "Attempt to write curve geometries to layer "
    7279             :                                  "%s that does not support them. They will be "
    7280             :                                  "linearized",
    7281           3 :                                  poDstLayer->GetDescription());
    7282           3 :                         psInfo->m_bHasWarnedAboutCurves = true;
    7283             :                     }
    7284        8687 :                     if (!psInfo->m_bHasWarnedAboutZ && !psInfo->m_bSupportZ &&
    7285         953 :                         OGR_GT_HasZ(poDstGeometry->getGeometryType()))
    7286             :                     {
    7287           3 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7288             :                                  "Attempt to write Z geometries to layer %s "
    7289             :                                  "that does not support them. Z component will "
    7290             :                                  "be discarded",
    7291           3 :                                  poDstLayer->GetDescription());
    7292           3 :                         psInfo->m_bHasWarnedAboutZ = true;
    7293             :                     }
    7294        8771 :                     if (!psInfo->m_bHasWarnedAboutM && !psInfo->m_bSupportM &&
    7295        1037 :                         OGR_GT_HasM(poDstGeometry->getGeometryType()))
    7296             :                     {
    7297           1 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7298             :                                  "Attempt to write M geometries to layer %s "
    7299             :                                  "that does not support them. M component will "
    7300             :                                  "be discarded",
    7301           1 :                                  poDstLayer->GetDescription());
    7302           1 :                         psInfo->m_bHasWarnedAboutM = true;
    7303             :                     }
    7304             :                 }
    7305             : 
    7306        7743 :                 poDstFeature->SetGeomField(iGeom, std::move(poDstGeometry));
    7307             :             }
    7308             : 
    7309       14410 :             CPLErrorReset();
    7310       28820 :             if ((psOptions->bUpsert
    7311       14410 :                      ? poDstLayer->UpsertFeature(poDstFeature.get())
    7312       14410 :                      : poDstLayer->CreateFeature(poDstFeature.get())) ==
    7313             :                 OGRERR_NONE)
    7314             :             {
    7315       14401 :                 nFeaturesWritten++;
    7316       15558 :                 if (nDesiredFID != OGRNullFID &&
    7317        1157 :                     poDstFeature->GetFID() != nDesiredFID)
    7318             :                 {
    7319           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7320             :                              "Feature id " CPL_FRMT_GIB " not preserved",
    7321             :                              nDesiredFID);
    7322             :                 }
    7323             :             }
    7324           9 :             else if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    7325             :             {
    7326           6 :                 if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    7327             :                 {
    7328           6 :                     if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    7329           2 :                         poDstLayer->RollbackTransaction();
    7330             :                 }
    7331             : 
    7332           6 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7333             :                          "Unable to write feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB
    7334             :                          " from layer %s.",
    7335           6 :                          nSrcFID, poSrcLayer->GetName());
    7336             : 
    7337           6 :                 return false;
    7338             :             }
    7339             :             else
    7340             :             {
    7341           3 :                 CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    7342             :                          "Unable to write feature " CPL_FRMT_GIB
    7343             :                          " into layer %s.",
    7344           3 :                          nSrcFID, poSrcLayer->GetName());
    7345           3 :                 if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    7346             :                 {
    7347           3 :                     if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    7348             :                     {
    7349           2 :                         poDstLayer->RollbackTransaction();
    7350           2 :                         CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(poDstLayer->StartTransaction());
    7351             :                     }
    7352             :                     else
    7353             :                     {
    7354           1 :                         m_poODS->RollbackTransaction();
    7355           1 :                         m_poODS->StartTransaction(psOptions->bForceTransaction);
    7356             :                     }
    7357             :                 }
    7358             :             }
    7359             : 
    7360       14451 :         end_loop:;  // nothing
    7361             :         }
    7362             : 
    7363             :         /* Report progress */
    7364       14448 :         nCount++;
    7365       14448 :         bool bGoOn = true;
    7366       14448 :         if (pfnProgress)
    7367             :         {
    7368        5295 :             bGoOn = pfnProgress(nCountLayerFeatures
    7369        2646 :                                     ? nCount * 1.0 / nCountLayerFeatures
    7370             :                                     : 1.0,
    7371             :                                 "", pProgressArg) != FALSE;
    7372             :         }
    7373       14448 :         if (!bGoOn)
    7374             :         {
    7375           1 :             bRet = false;
    7376           1 :             break;
    7377             :         }
    7378             : 
    7379       14447 :         if (pnReadFeatureCount)
    7380           0 :             *pnReadFeatureCount = nCount;
    7381             : 
    7382       14447 :         if (psOptions->nFIDToFetch != OGRNullFID)
    7383           5 :             break;
    7384       14442 :         if (bSingleIteration)
    7385         974 :             break;
    7386       13468 :     }
    7387             : 
    7388        1842 :     if (psOptions->nGroupTransactions)
    7389             :     {
    7390        1841 :         if (psOptions->nLayerTransaction)
    7391             :         {
    7392         722 :             if (poDstLayer->CommitTransaction() != OGRERR_NONE)
    7393           0 :                 bRet = false;
    7394             :         }
    7395             :     }
    7396             : 
    7397        1842 :     if (!bSingleIteration)
    7398             :     {
    7399         868 :         CPLDebug("GDALVectorTranslate",
    7400             :                  CPL_FRMT_GIB " features written in layer '%s'",
    7401         868 :                  nFeaturesWritten, poDstLayer->GetName());
    7402             :     }
    7403             : 
    7404        1842 :     return bRet;
    7405             : }
    7406             : 
    7407             : /************************************************************************/
    7408             : /*                  LayerTranslator::GetDstClipGeom()                   */
    7409             : /************************************************************************/
    7410             : 
    7411             : /** Returns the destination clip geometry and its envelope
    7412             :  *
    7413             :  * @param poGeomSRS The SRS into which the destination clip geometry should be
    7414             :  *                  expressed.
    7415             :  * @return the destination clip geometry and its envelope, or (nullptr, nullptr)
    7416             :  */
    7417             : LayerTranslator::ClipGeomDesc
    7418          40 : LayerTranslator::GetDstClipGeom(const OGRSpatialReference *poGeomSRS)
    7419             : {
    7420          40 :     if (m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS_SRS != poGeomSRS)
    7421             :     {
    7422          36 :         auto poClipDstSRS = m_poClipDstOri->getSpatialReference();
    7423          36 :         if (poClipDstSRS && poGeomSRS && !poClipDstSRS->IsSame(poGeomSRS))
    7424             :         {
    7425             :             // Transform clip geom to geometry SRS
    7426           1 :             m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS.reset(m_poClipDstOri->clone());
    7427           1 :             if (m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS->transformTo(poGeomSRS) !=
    7428             :                 OGRERR_NONE)
    7429             :             {
    7430           0 :                 return ClipGeomDesc();
    7431             :             }
    7432           1 :             m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS_SRS = poGeomSRS;
    7433             :         }
    7434          35 :         else if (!poClipDstSRS && poGeomSRS)
    7435             :         {
    7436          35 :             if (!m_bWarnedClipDstSRS)
    7437             :             {
    7438           2 :                 m_bWarnedClipDstSRS = true;
    7439           2 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7440             :                          "Clip destination geometry has no "
    7441             :                          "attached SRS, but the feature's "
    7442             :                          "geometry has one. Assuming clip "
    7443             :                          "destination geometry SRS is the "
    7444             :                          "same as the feature's geometry");
    7445             :             }
    7446             :         }
    7447          36 :         m_oClipDstEnv = OGREnvelope();
    7448             :     }
    7449             : 
    7450             :     const auto poGeom = m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS
    7451          40 :                             ? m_poClipDstReprojectedToDstSRS.get()
    7452          40 :                             : m_poClipDstOri;
    7453          40 :     if (poGeom && !m_oClipDstEnv.IsInit())
    7454             :     {
    7455          40 :         poGeom->getEnvelope(&m_oClipDstEnv);
    7456          40 :         m_bClipDstIsRectangle = poGeom->IsRectangle();
    7457             :     }
    7458          40 :     ClipGeomDesc ret;
    7459          40 :     ret.poGeom = poGeom;
    7460          40 :     ret.poEnv = poGeom ? &m_oClipDstEnv : nullptr;
    7461          40 :     ret.bGeomIsRectangle = m_bClipDstIsRectangle;
    7462          40 :     return ret;
    7463             : }
    7464             : 
    7465             : /************************************************************************/
    7466             : /*                  LayerTranslator::GetSrcClipGeom()                   */
    7467             : /************************************************************************/
    7468             : 
    7469             : /** Returns the source clip geometry and its envelope
    7470             :  *
    7471             :  * @param poGeomSRS The SRS into which the source clip geometry should be
    7472             :  *                  expressed.
    7473             :  * @return the source clip geometry and its envelope, or (nullptr, nullptr)
    7474             :  */
    7475             : LayerTranslator::ClipGeomDesc
    7476          50 : LayerTranslator::GetSrcClipGeom(const OGRSpatialReference *poGeomSRS)
    7477             : {
    7478          50 :     if (m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS_SRS != poGeomSRS)
    7479             :     {
    7480          42 :         auto poClipSrcSRS = m_poClipSrcOri->getSpatialReference();
    7481          42 :         if (poClipSrcSRS && poGeomSRS && !poClipSrcSRS->IsSame(poGeomSRS))
    7482             :         {
    7483             :             // Transform clip geom to geometry SRS
    7484           1 :             m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS.reset(m_poClipSrcOri->clone());
    7485           1 :             if (m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS->transformTo(poGeomSRS) !=
    7486             :                 OGRERR_NONE)
    7487             :             {
    7488           0 :                 return ClipGeomDesc();
    7489             :             }
    7490           1 :             m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS_SRS = poGeomSRS;
    7491             :         }
    7492          41 :         else if (!poClipSrcSRS && poGeomSRS)
    7493             :         {
    7494          41 :             if (!m_bWarnedClipSrcSRS)
    7495             :             {
    7496           3 :                 m_bWarnedClipSrcSRS = true;
    7497           3 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7498             :                          "Clip source geometry has no attached SRS, "
    7499             :                          "but the feature's geometry has one. "
    7500             :                          "Assuming clip source geometry SRS is the "
    7501             :                          "same as the feature's geometry");
    7502             :             }
    7503             :         }
    7504          42 :         m_oClipSrcEnv = OGREnvelope();
    7505             :     }
    7506             : 
    7507             :     const auto poGeom = m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS
    7508          50 :                             ? m_poClipSrcReprojectedToSrcSRS.get()
    7509          50 :                             : m_poClipSrcOri;
    7510          50 :     if (poGeom && !m_oClipSrcEnv.IsInit())
    7511             :     {
    7512          50 :         poGeom->getEnvelope(&m_oClipSrcEnv);
    7513          50 :         m_bClipSrcIsRectangle = poGeom->IsRectangle();
    7514             :     }
    7515          50 :     ClipGeomDesc ret;
    7516          50 :     ret.poGeom = poGeom;
    7517          50 :     ret.poEnv = poGeom ? &m_oClipSrcEnv : nullptr;
    7518          50 :     ret.bGeomIsRectangle = m_bClipDstIsRectangle;
    7519          50 :     return ret;
    7520             : }
    7521             : 
    7522             : /************************************************************************/
    7523             : /*           TargetLayerInfo::CheckSameCoordinateOperation()            */
    7524             : /************************************************************************/
    7525             : 
    7526        1182 : void TargetLayerInfo::CheckSameCoordinateOperation() const
    7527             : {
    7528        2268 :     for (auto &info : m_aoReprojectionInfo)
    7529             :     {
    7530        1086 :         if (info.m_bWarnAboutDifferentCoordinateOperations &&
    7531          36 :             info.m_dfLeftX <= info.m_dfRightX)
    7532             :         {
    7533             :             // Start recording if different coordinate operations are
    7534             :             // going to be used
    7535          35 :             OGRProjCTDifferentOperationsStart(info.m_poCT.get());
    7536             : 
    7537             :             {
    7538          70 :                 CPLErrorStateBackuper oBackuper(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    7539             :                 {
    7540          35 :                     double dfX = info.m_dfLeftX;
    7541          35 :                     double dfY = info.m_dfLeftY;
    7542          35 :                     double dfZ = info.m_dfLeftZ;
    7543          35 :                     info.m_poCT->Transform(1, &dfX, &dfY, &dfZ);
    7544             :                 }
    7545             : 
    7546             :                 {
    7547          35 :                     double dfX = info.m_dfRightX;
    7548          35 :                     double dfY = info.m_dfRightY;
    7549          35 :                     double dfZ = info.m_dfRightZ;
    7550          35 :                     info.m_poCT->Transform(1, &dfX, &dfY, &dfZ);
    7551             :                 }
    7552             : 
    7553             :                 {
    7554          35 :                     double dfX = info.m_dfTopX;
    7555          35 :                     double dfY = info.m_dfTopY;
    7556          35 :                     double dfZ = info.m_dfTopZ;
    7557          35 :                     info.m_poCT->Transform(1, &dfX, &dfY, &dfZ);
    7558             :                 }
    7559             : 
    7560             :                 {
    7561          35 :                     double dfX = info.m_dfBottomX;
    7562          35 :                     double dfY = info.m_dfBottomY;
    7563          35 :                     double dfZ = info.m_dfBottomZ;
    7564          35 :                     info.m_poCT->Transform(1, &dfX, &dfY, &dfZ);
    7565             :                 }
    7566             :             }
    7567             : 
    7568          35 :             if (OGRProjCTDifferentOperationsUsed(info.m_poCT.get()))
    7569             :             {
    7570           0 :                 CPLError(
    7571             :                     CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    7572             :                     "Several coordinate operations have been used to transform "
    7573             :                     "layer %s. Artifacts may appear. You may consider "
    7574             :                     "using the -ct_opt ALLOW_BALLPARK=NO and/or "
    7575             :                     "-ct_opt ONLY_BEST=YES warping options, or specify "
    7576             :                     "a particular coordinate operation with -ct. "
    7577             :                     "This warning can be silenced with "
    7578             :                     "-ct_opt WARN_ABOUT_DIFFERENT_COORD_OP=NO.",
    7579           0 :                     m_poSrcLayer->GetName());
    7580             :             }
    7581             : 
    7582             :             // Stop recording
    7583          35 :             OGRProjCTDifferentOperationsStop(info.m_poCT.get());
    7584             :         }
    7585             :     }
    7586        1182 : }
    7587             : 
    7588             : /************************************************************************/
    7589             : /*                GDALVectorTranslateOptionsGetParser()                 */
    7590             : /************************************************************************/
    7591             : 
    7592        1069 : static std::unique_ptr<GDALArgumentParser> GDALVectorTranslateOptionsGetParser(
    7593             :     GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions,
    7594             :     GDALVectorTranslateOptionsForBinary *psOptionsForBinary, int nCountClipSrc,
    7595             :     int nCountClipDst)
    7596             : {
    7597             :     auto argParser = std::make_unique<GDALArgumentParser>(
    7598        1069 :         "ogr2ogr", /* bForBinary=*/psOptionsForBinary != nullptr);
    7599             : 
    7600        1069 :     argParser->add_description(
    7601        1069 :         _("Converts simple features data between file formats."));
    7602             : 
    7603        1069 :     argParser->add_epilog(
    7604        1069 :         _("For more details, consult https://gdal.org/programs/ogr2ogr.html"));
    7605             : 
    7606        1069 :     argParser->add_output_format_argument(psOptions->osFormat);
    7607             : 
    7608        1069 :     argParser->add_dataset_creation_options_argument(psOptions->aosDSCO);
    7609             : 
    7610        1069 :     argParser->add_layer_creation_options_argument(psOptions->aosLCO);
    7611             : 
    7612        1069 :     argParser->add_usage_newline();
    7613             : 
    7614             :     {
    7615        1069 :         auto &group = argParser->add_mutually_exclusive_group();
    7616        1069 :         group.add_argument("-append")
    7617        1069 :             .flag()
    7618          39 :             .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    7619        1069 :                     { psOptions->eAccessMode = ACCESS_APPEND; })
    7620        1069 :             .help(_("Append to existing layer instead of creating new."));
    7621             : 
    7622        1069 :         group.add_argument("-upsert")
    7623        1069 :             .flag()
    7624             :             .action(
    7625           4 :                 [psOptions](const std::string &)
    7626             :                 {
    7627           4 :                     psOptions->eAccessMode = ACCESS_APPEND;
    7628           4 :                     psOptions->bUpsert = true;
    7629        1069 :                 })
    7630             :             .help(_("Variant of -append where the UpsertFeature() operation is "
    7631        1069 :                     "used to insert or update features."));
    7632             : 
    7633        1069 :         group.add_argument("-overwrite")
    7634        1069 :             .flag()
    7635          18 :             .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    7636        1069 :                     { psOptions->eAccessMode = ACCESS_OVERWRITE; })
    7637        1069 :             .help(_("Delete the output layer and recreate it empty."));
    7638             :     }
    7639             : 
    7640        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-update")
    7641        1069 :         .flag()
    7642             :         .action(
    7643          22 :             [psOptions](const std::string &)
    7644             :             {
    7645             :                 /* Don't reset -append or -overwrite */
    7646           8 :                 if (psOptions->eAccessMode != ACCESS_APPEND &&
    7647           7 :                     psOptions->eAccessMode != ACCESS_OVERWRITE)
    7648           7 :                     psOptions->eAccessMode = ACCESS_UPDATE;
    7649        1069 :             })
    7650             :         .help(_("Open existing output datasource in update mode rather than "
    7651        1069 :                 "trying to create a new one."));
    7652             : 
    7653        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-sql")
    7654        2138 :         .metavar("<statement>|@<filename>")
    7655             :         .action(
    7656          34 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7657             :             {
    7658          17 :                 GByte *pabyRet = nullptr;
    7659          20 :                 if (!s.empty() && s.front() == '@' &&
    7660           3 :                     VSIIngestFile(nullptr, s.c_str() + 1, &pabyRet, nullptr,
    7661             :                                   10 * 1024 * 1024))
    7662             :                 {
    7663           3 :                     GDALRemoveBOM(pabyRet);
    7664           3 :                     char *pszSQLStatement = reinterpret_cast<char *>(pabyRet);
    7665             :                     psOptions->osSQLStatement =
    7666           3 :                         CPLRemoveSQLComments(pszSQLStatement);
    7667           3 :                     VSIFree(pszSQLStatement);
    7668             :                 }
    7669             :                 else
    7670             :                 {
    7671          14 :                     psOptions->osSQLStatement = s;
    7672             :                 }
    7673        1086 :             })
    7674        1069 :         .help(_("SQL statement to execute."));
    7675             : 
    7676        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-dialect")
    7677        2138 :         .metavar("<dialect>")
    7678        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osDialect)
    7679        1069 :         .help(_("SQL dialect."));
    7680             : 
    7681        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-spat")
    7682        2138 :         .metavar("<xmin> <ymin> <xmax> <ymax>")
    7683        1069 :         .nargs(4)
    7684        1069 :         .scan<'g', double>()
    7685             :         .help(_("Spatial query extents, in the SRS of the source layer(s) (or "
    7686        1069 :                 "the one specified with -spat_srs."));
    7687             : 
    7688        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-where")
    7689        2138 :         .metavar("<restricted_where>|@<filename>")
    7690             :         .action(
    7691          16 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7692             :             {
    7693           8 :                 GByte *pabyRet = nullptr;
    7694           9 :                 if (!s.empty() && s.front() == '@' &&
    7695           1 :                     VSIIngestFile(nullptr, s.c_str() + 1, &pabyRet, nullptr,
    7696             :                                   10 * 1024 * 1024))
    7697             :                 {
    7698           1 :                     GDALRemoveBOM(pabyRet);
    7699           1 :                     char *pszWHERE = reinterpret_cast<char *>(pabyRet);
    7700           1 :                     psOptions->osWHERE = pszWHERE;
    7701           1 :                     VSIFree(pszWHERE);
    7702             :                 }
    7703             :                 else
    7704             :                 {
    7705           7 :                     psOptions->osWHERE = s;
    7706             :                 }
    7707        1077 :             })
    7708        1069 :         .help(_("Attribute query (like SQL WHERE)."));
    7709             : 
    7710        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-select")
    7711        2138 :         .metavar("<field_list>")
    7712             :         .action(
    7713          38 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7714             :             {
    7715          19 :                 psOptions->bSelFieldsSet = true;
    7716             :                 psOptions->aosSelFields =
    7717          19 :                     CSLTokenizeStringComplex(s.c_str(), ",", TRUE, FALSE);
    7718        1069 :             })
    7719             :         .help(_("Comma-delimited list of fields from input layer to copy to "
    7720        1069 :                 "the new layer."));
    7721             : 
    7722        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-nln")
    7723        2138 :         .metavar("<name>")
    7724        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osNewLayerName)
    7725        1069 :         .help(_("Assign an alternate name to the new layer."));
    7726             : 
    7727        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-nlt")
    7728        2138 :         .metavar("<type>")
    7729        1069 :         .append()
    7730             :         .action(
    7731         243 :             [psOptions](const std::string &osGeomNameIn)
    7732             :             {
    7733          53 :                 bool bIs3D = false;
    7734         106 :                 std::string osGeomName(osGeomNameIn);
    7735         106 :                 if (osGeomName.size() > 3 &&
    7736          53 :                     STARTS_WITH_CI(osGeomName.c_str() + osGeomName.size() - 3,
    7737             :                                    "25D"))
    7738             :                 {
    7739           1 :                     bIs3D = true;
    7740           1 :                     osGeomName.resize(osGeomName.size() - 3);
    7741             :                 }
    7742         104 :                 else if (osGeomName.size() > 1 &&
    7743          52 :                          STARTS_WITH_CI(
    7744             :                              osGeomName.c_str() + osGeomName.size() - 1, "Z"))
    7745             :                 {
    7746           0 :                     bIs3D = true;
    7747           0 :                     osGeomName.pop_back();
    7748             :                 }
    7749          53 :                 if (EQUAL(osGeomName.c_str(), "NONE"))
    7750             :                 {
    7751           1 :                     if (psOptions->eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED)
    7752             :                     {
    7753             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7754           0 :                             "Unsupported combination of -nlt arguments.");
    7755             :                     }
    7756           1 :                     psOptions->eGType = wkbNone;
    7757             :                 }
    7758          52 :                 else if (EQUAL(osGeomName.c_str(), "GEOMETRY"))
    7759             :                 {
    7760           4 :                     if (psOptions->eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED)
    7761             :                     {
    7762             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7763           0 :                             "Unsupported combination of -nlt arguments.");
    7764             :                     }
    7765           4 :                     psOptions->eGType = wkbUnknown;
    7766             :                 }
    7767          48 :                 else if (EQUAL(osGeomName.c_str(), "PROMOTE_TO_MULTI"))
    7768             :                 {
    7769           8 :                     if (psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR)
    7770           2 :                         psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion =
    7771             :                             GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI_AND_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR;
    7772           6 :                     else if (psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_DEFAULT)
    7773           5 :                         psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion = GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI;
    7774             :                     else
    7775             :                     {
    7776             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7777           1 :                             "Unsupported combination of -nlt arguments.");
    7778             :                     }
    7779             :                 }
    7780          40 :                 else if (EQUAL(osGeomName.c_str(), "CONVERT_TO_LINEAR"))
    7781             :                 {
    7782          12 :                     if (psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI)
    7783           2 :                         psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion =
    7784             :                             GTC_PROMOTE_TO_MULTI_AND_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR;
    7785          10 :                     else if (psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_DEFAULT)
    7786           9 :                         psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion = GTC_CONVERT_TO_LINEAR;
    7787             :                     else
    7788             :                     {
    7789             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7790           1 :                             "Unsupported combination of -nlt arguments.");
    7791             :                     }
    7792             :                 }
    7793          28 :                 else if (EQUAL(osGeomName.c_str(), "CONVERT_TO_CURVE"))
    7794             :                 {
    7795           7 :                     if (psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion == GTC_DEFAULT)
    7796           5 :                         psOptions->eGeomTypeConversion = GTC_CONVERT_TO_CURVE;
    7797             :                     else
    7798             :                     {
    7799             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7800           2 :                             "Unsupported combination of -nlt arguments.");
    7801             :                     }
    7802             :                 }
    7803             :                 else
    7804             :                 {
    7805          21 :                     if (psOptions->eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED)
    7806             :                     {
    7807             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7808           3 :                             "Unsupported combination of -nlt arguments.");
    7809             :                     }
    7810          18 :                     psOptions->eGType = OGRFromOGCGeomType(osGeomName.c_str());
    7811          18 :                     if (psOptions->eGType == wkbUnknown)
    7812             :                     {
    7813             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(
    7814             :                             CPLSPrintf("-nlt %s: type not recognised.",
    7815           0 :                                        osGeomName.c_str()));
    7816             :                     }
    7817             :                 }
    7818          46 :                 if (psOptions->eGType != GEOMTYPE_UNCHANGED &&
    7819          27 :                     psOptions->eGType != wkbNone && bIs3D)
    7820           1 :                     psOptions->eGType = wkbSetZ(
    7821             :                         static_cast<OGRwkbGeometryType>(psOptions->eGType));
    7822        1115 :             })
    7823        1069 :         .help(_("Define the geometry type for the created layer."));
    7824             : 
    7825        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-s_srs")
    7826        2138 :         .metavar("<srs_def>")
    7827        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osSourceSRSDef)
    7828        1069 :         .help(_("Set/override source SRS."));
    7829             : 
    7830             :     {
    7831        1069 :         auto &group = argParser->add_mutually_exclusive_group();
    7832        1069 :         group.add_argument("-a_srs")
    7833        2138 :             .metavar("<srs_def>")
    7834             :             .action(
    7835         353 :                 [psOptions](const std::string &osOutputSRSDef)
    7836             :                 {
    7837         115 :                     psOptions->osOutputSRSDef = osOutputSRSDef;
    7838         230 :                     if (EQUAL(psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.c_str(), "NULL") ||
    7839         115 :                         EQUAL(psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.c_str(), "NONE"))
    7840             :                     {
    7841           4 :                         psOptions->osOutputSRSDef.clear();
    7842           4 :                         psOptions->bNullifyOutputSRS = true;
    7843             :                     }
    7844        1069 :                 })
    7845        1069 :             .help(_("Assign an output SRS, but without reprojecting."));
    7846             : 
    7847        1069 :         group.add_argument("-t_srs")
    7848        2138 :             .metavar("<srs_def>")
    7849             :             .action(
    7850          72 :                 [psOptions](const std::string &osOutputSRSDef)
    7851             :                 {
    7852          36 :                     psOptions->osOutputSRSDef = osOutputSRSDef;
    7853          36 :                     psOptions->bTransform = true;
    7854        1069 :                 })
    7855             :             .help(_("Reproject/transform to this SRS on output, and assign it "
    7856        1069 :                     "as output SRS."));
    7857             :     }
    7858             : 
    7859             :     ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    7860        1069 :     argParser->add_group("Field related options");
    7861             : 
    7862        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-addfields")
    7863        1069 :         .flag()
    7864             :         .action(
    7865           4 :             [psOptions](const std::string &)
    7866             :             {
    7867           4 :                 psOptions->bAddMissingFields = true;
    7868           4 :                 psOptions->eAccessMode = ACCESS_APPEND;
    7869        1069 :             })
    7870        1069 :         .help(_("Same as append, but add also any new fields."));
    7871             : 
    7872        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-relaxedFieldNameMatch")
    7873        1069 :         .flag()
    7874           1 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    7875        1069 :                 { psOptions->bExactFieldNameMatch = false; })
    7876             :         .help(_("Do field name matching between source and existing target "
    7877        1069 :                 "layer in a more relaxed way."));
    7878             : 
    7879        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-fieldTypeToString")
    7880        2138 :         .metavar("All|<type1>[,<type2>]...")
    7881             :         .action(
    7882           0 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7883             :             {
    7884             :                 psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString =
    7885           0 :                     CSLTokenizeStringComplex(s.c_str(), " ,", FALSE, FALSE);
    7886           0 :                 CSLConstList iter = psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString.List();
    7887           0 :                 while (*iter)
    7888             :                 {
    7889           0 :                     if (IsFieldType(*iter))
    7890             :                     {
    7891             :                         /* Do nothing */
    7892             :                     }
    7893           0 :                     else if (EQUAL(*iter, "All"))
    7894             :                     {
    7895           0 :                         psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString.Clear();
    7896           0 :                         psOptions->aosFieldTypesToString.AddString("All");
    7897           0 :                         break;
    7898             :                     }
    7899             :                     else
    7900             :                     {
    7901             :                         throw std::invalid_argument(CPLSPrintf(
    7902             :                             "Unhandled type for fieldTypeToString option : %s",
    7903           0 :                             *iter));
    7904             :                     }
    7905           0 :                     iter++;
    7906             :                 }
    7907        1069 :             })
    7908             :         .help(_("Converts any field of the specified type to a field of type "
    7909        1069 :                 "string in the destination layer."));
    7910             : 
    7911        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-mapFieldType")
    7912        2138 :         .metavar("<srctype>|All=<dsttype>[,<srctype2>=<dsttype2>]...")
    7913             :         .action(
    7914          12 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7915             :             {
    7916             :                 psOptions->aosMapFieldType =
    7917           4 :                     CSLTokenizeStringComplex(s.c_str(), " ,", FALSE, FALSE);
    7918           4 :                 CSLConstList iter = psOptions->aosMapFieldType.List();
    7919           8 :                 while (*iter)
    7920             :                 {
    7921           4 :                     char *pszKey = nullptr;
    7922           4 :                     const char *pszValue = CPLParseNameValue(*iter, &pszKey);
    7923           4 :                     if (pszKey && pszValue)
    7924             :                     {
    7925           8 :                         if (!((IsFieldType(pszKey) || EQUAL(pszKey, "All")) &&
    7926           4 :                               IsFieldType(pszValue)))
    7927             :                         {
    7928           0 :                             CPLFree(pszKey);
    7929             :                             throw std::invalid_argument(CPLSPrintf(
    7930           0 :                                 "Invalid value for -mapFieldType : %s", *iter));
    7931             :                         }
    7932             :                     }
    7933           4 :                     CPLFree(pszKey);
    7934           4 :                     iter++;
    7935             :                 }
    7936        1073 :             })
    7937        1069 :         .help(_("Converts any field of the specified type to another type."));
    7938             : 
    7939        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-fieldmap")
    7940        2138 :         .metavar("<field_1>[,<field_2>]...")
    7941             :         .action(
    7942           4 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7943             :             {
    7944             :                 psOptions->aosFieldMap =
    7945           2 :                     CSLTokenizeStringComplex(s.c_str(), ",", FALSE, FALSE);
    7946        1069 :             })
    7947             :         .help(_("Specifies the list of field indexes to be copied from the "
    7948        1069 :                 "source to the destination."));
    7949             : 
    7950        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-splitlistfields")
    7951        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bSplitListFields)
    7952             :         .help(_("Split fields of type list type into as many fields of scalar "
    7953        1069 :                 "type as necessary."));
    7954             : 
    7955        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-maxsubfields")
    7956        2138 :         .metavar("<n>")
    7957        1069 :         .scan<'i', int>()
    7958             :         .action(
    7959           0 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7960             :             {
    7961           0 :                 const int nVal = atoi(s.c_str());
    7962           0 :                 if (nVal > 0)
    7963             :                 {
    7964           0 :                     psOptions->nMaxSplitListSubFields = nVal;
    7965             :                 }
    7966        1069 :             })
    7967             :         .help(_("To be combined with -splitlistfields to limit the number of "
    7968        1069 :                 "subfields created for each split field."));
    7969             : 
    7970        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-emptyStrAsNull")
    7971        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bEmptyStrAsNull)
    7972        1069 :         .help(_("Treat empty string values as null."));
    7973             : 
    7974        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-forceNullable")
    7975        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bForceNullable)
    7976             :         .help(_("Do not propagate not-nullable constraints to target layer if "
    7977        1069 :                 "they exist in source layer."));
    7978             : 
    7979        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-unsetFieldWidth")
    7980        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bUnsetFieldWidth)
    7981        1069 :         .help(_("Set field width and precision to 0."));
    7982             : 
    7983        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-unsetDefault")
    7984        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bUnsetDefault)
    7985             :         .help(_("Do not propagate default field values to target layer if they "
    7986        1069 :                 "exist in source layer."));
    7987             : 
    7988        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-resolveDomains")
    7989        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bResolveDomains)
    7990             :         .help(_("Cause any selected field that is linked to a coded field "
    7991        1069 :                 "domain will be accompanied by an additional field."));
    7992             : 
    7993        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-dateTimeTo")
    7994        2138 :         .metavar("UTC|UTC(+|-)<HH>|UTC(+|-)<HH>:<MM>")
    7995             :         .action(
    7996          33 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    7997             :             {
    7998          13 :                 const char *pszFormat = s.c_str();
    7999          13 :                 if (EQUAL(pszFormat, "UTC"))
    8000             :                 {
    8001           1 :                     psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec = 0;
    8002             :                 }
    8003          12 :                 else if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszFormat, "UTC") &&
    8004          11 :                          (strlen(pszFormat) == strlen("UTC+HH") ||
    8005           9 :                           strlen(pszFormat) == strlen("UTC+HH:MM")) &&
    8006           7 :                          (pszFormat[3] == '+' || pszFormat[3] == '-'))
    8007             :                 {
    8008           6 :                     const int nHour = atoi(pszFormat + strlen("UTC+"));
    8009           6 :                     if (nHour < 0 || nHour > 14)
    8010             :                     {
    8011           1 :                         throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid UTC hour offset.");
    8012             :                     }
    8013           5 :                     else if (strlen(pszFormat) == strlen("UTC+HH"))
    8014             :                     {
    8015           0 :                         psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec = nHour * 3600;
    8016           0 :                         if (pszFormat[3] == '-')
    8017           0 :                             psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec =
    8018           0 :                                 -psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec;
    8019             :                     }
    8020             :                     else  // if( strlen(pszFormat) == strlen("UTC+HH:MM") )
    8021             :                     {
    8022           5 :                         const int nMin = atoi(pszFormat + strlen("UTC+HH:"));
    8023           5 :                         if (nMin == 0 || nMin == 15 || nMin == 30 || nMin == 45)
    8024             :                         {
    8025           4 :                             psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec =
    8026           4 :                                 nHour * 3600 + nMin * 60;
    8027           4 :                             if (pszFormat[3] == '-')
    8028           3 :                                 psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec =
    8029           3 :                                     -psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec;
    8030             :                         }
    8031             :                     }
    8032             :                 }
    8033          12 :                 if (psOptions->nTZOffsetInSec == TZ_OFFSET_INVALID)
    8034             :                 {
    8035             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8036             :                         "Value of -dateTimeTo should be UTC, UTC(+|-)HH or "
    8037           7 :                         "UTC(+|-)HH:MM with HH in [0,14] and MM=00,15,30,45");
    8038             :                 }
    8039        1074 :             })
    8040             :         .help(_("Converts date time values from the timezone specified in the "
    8041        1069 :                 "source value to the target timezone."));
    8042             : 
    8043        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-noNativeData")
    8044        1069 :         .flag()
    8045           1 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    8046        1069 :                 { psOptions->bNativeData = false; })
    8047        1069 :         .help(_("Disable copying of native data."));
    8048             : 
    8049             :     ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    8050        1069 :     argParser->add_group("Advanced geometry and SRS related options");
    8051             : 
    8052        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-dim")
    8053        2138 :         .metavar("layer_dim|2|XY|3|XYZ|XYM|XYZM")
    8054             :         .action(
    8055          24 :             [psOptions](const std::string &osDim)
    8056             :             {
    8057          12 :                 if (EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "layer_dim"))
    8058           2 :                     psOptions->nCoordDim = COORD_DIM_LAYER_DIM;
    8059          18 :                 else if (EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "XY") ||
    8060           8 :                          EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "2"))
    8061           3 :                     psOptions->nCoordDim = 2;
    8062          12 :                 else if (EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "XYZ") ||
    8063           5 :                          EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "3"))
    8064           3 :                     psOptions->nCoordDim = 3;
    8065           4 :                 else if (EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "XYM"))
    8066           2 :                     psOptions->nCoordDim = COORD_DIM_XYM;
    8067           2 :                 else if (EQUAL(osDim.c_str(), "XYZM"))
    8068           2 :                     psOptions->nCoordDim = 4;
    8069             :                 else
    8070             :                 {
    8071             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(CPLSPrintf(
    8072           0 :                         "-dim %s: value not handled.", osDim.c_str()));
    8073             :                 }
    8074        1081 :             })
    8075        1069 :         .help(_("Force the coordinate dimension."));
    8076             : 
    8077        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-s_coord_epoch")
    8078        2138 :         .metavar("<epoch>")
    8079        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfSourceCoordinateEpoch)
    8080        1069 :         .help(_("Assign a coordinate epoch, linked with the source SRS."));
    8081             : 
    8082        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-a_coord_epoch")
    8083        2138 :         .metavar("<epoch>")
    8084        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfOutputCoordinateEpoch)
    8085             :         .help(_("Assign a coordinate epoch, linked with the output SRS when "
    8086        1069 :                 "-a_srs is used."));
    8087             : 
    8088        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-t_coord_epoch")
    8089        2138 :         .metavar("<epoch>")
    8090        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfOutputCoordinateEpoch)
    8091             :         .help(_("Assign a coordinate epoch, linked with the output SRS when "
    8092        1069 :                 "-t_srs is used."));
    8093             : 
    8094        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-ct")
    8095        2138 :         .metavar("<pipeline_def>")
    8096             :         .action(
    8097           8 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8098             :             {
    8099           4 :                 psOptions->osCTPipeline = s;
    8100           4 :                 psOptions->bTransform = true;
    8101        1069 :             })
    8102             :         .help(_("Override the default transformation from the source to the "
    8103        1069 :                 "target CRS."));
    8104             : 
    8105        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-ct_opt")
    8106        2138 :         .metavar("<NAME>=<VALUE>")
    8107        1069 :         .append()
    8108           0 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8109        1069 :                 { psOptions->aosCTOptions.AddString(s.c_str()); })
    8110        1069 :         .help(_("Coordinate transform option(s)."));
    8111             : 
    8112        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-spat_srs")
    8113        2138 :         .metavar("<srs_def>")
    8114        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osSpatSRSDef)
    8115        1069 :         .help(_("Override spatial filter SRS."));
    8116             : 
    8117        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-geomfield")
    8118        2138 :         .metavar("<name>")
    8119             :         .action(
    8120           2 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8121             :             {
    8122           1 :                 psOptions->osGeomField = s;
    8123           1 :                 psOptions->bGeomFieldSet = true;
    8124        1069 :             })
    8125             :         .help(_("Name of the geometry field on which the spatial filter "
    8126        1069 :                 "operates on."));
    8127             : 
    8128        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-segmentize")
    8129        2138 :         .metavar("<max_dist>")
    8130        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfGeomOpParam)
    8131           2 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    8132        1069 :                 { psOptions->eGeomOp = GEOMOP_SEGMENTIZE; })
    8133        1069 :         .help(_("Maximum distance between 2 nodes."));
    8134             : 
    8135        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-simplify")
    8136        2138 :         .metavar("<tolerance>")
    8137        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfGeomOpParam)
    8138           1 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    8139        1069 :                 { psOptions->eGeomOp = GEOMOP_SIMPLIFY_PRESERVE_TOPOLOGY; })
    8140        1069 :         .help(_("Distance tolerance for simplification."));
    8141             : 
    8142        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-makevalid")
    8143        1069 :         .flag()
    8144             :         .action(
    8145          10 :             [psOptions](const std::string &)
    8146             :             {
    8147           5 :                 if (!OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS())
    8148             :                 {
    8149             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8150           0 :                         "-makevalid only supported for builds against GEOS");
    8151             :                 }
    8152           5 :                 psOptions->bMakeValid = true;
    8153        1074 :             })
    8154             :         .help(_("Fix geometries to be valid regarding the rules of the Simple "
    8155        1069 :                 "Features specification."));
    8156             : 
    8157        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-skipinvalid")
    8158        1069 :         .flag()
    8159             :         .action(
    8160           2 :             [psOptions](const std::string &)
    8161             :             {
    8162           1 :                 if (!OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS())
    8163             :                 {
    8164             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8165           0 :                         "-skipinvalid only supported for builds against GEOS");
    8166             :                 }
    8167           1 :                 psOptions->bSkipInvalidGeom = true;
    8168        1070 :             })
    8169             :         .help(_("Whether to skip features with invalid geometries regarding the"
    8170        1069 :                 "rules of the Simple Features specification."));
    8171             : 
    8172        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-wrapdateline")
    8173        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bWrapDateline)
    8174        1069 :         .help(_("Split geometries crossing the dateline meridian."));
    8175             : 
    8176        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-datelineoffset")
    8177        2138 :         .metavar("<val_in_degree>")
    8178        1069 :         .default_value(psOptions->dfDateLineOffset)
    8179        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfDateLineOffset)
    8180        1069 :         .help(_("Offset from dateline in degrees."));
    8181             : 
    8182             :     auto &clipsrcArg =
    8183        1069 :         argParser->add_argument("-clipsrc")
    8184             :             .metavar(
    8185        2138 :                 "[<xmin> <ymin> <xmax> <ymax>]|<WKT>|<datasource>|spat_extent")
    8186        1069 :             .help(_("Clip geometries (in source SRS)."));
    8187        1069 :     if (nCountClipSrc > 1)
    8188           1 :         clipsrcArg.nargs(nCountClipSrc);
    8189             : 
    8190        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-clipsrcsql")
    8191        2138 :         .metavar("<sql_statement>")
    8192        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osClipSrcSQL)
    8193             :         .help(_("Select desired geometries from the source clip datasource "
    8194        1069 :                 "using an SQL query."));
    8195             : 
    8196        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-clipsrclayer")
    8197        2138 :         .metavar("<layername>")
    8198        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osClipSrcLayer)
    8199        1069 :         .help(_("Select the named layer from the source clip datasource."));
    8200             : 
    8201        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-clipsrcwhere")
    8202        2138 :         .metavar("<expression>")
    8203        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osClipSrcWhere)
    8204             :         .help(_("Restrict desired geometries from the source clip layer based "
    8205        1069 :                 "on an attribute query."));
    8206             : 
    8207             :     auto &clipdstArg =
    8208        1069 :         argParser->add_argument("-clipdst")
    8209        2138 :             .metavar("[<xmin> <ymin> <xmax> <ymax>]|<WKT>|<datasource>")
    8210        1069 :             .help(_("Clip geometries (in target SRS)."));
    8211        1069 :     if (nCountClipDst > 1)
    8212           2 :         clipdstArg.nargs(nCountClipDst);
    8213             : 
    8214        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-clipdstsql")
    8215        2138 :         .metavar("<sql_statement>")
    8216        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osClipDstSQL)
    8217             :         .help(_("Select desired geometries from the destination clip "
    8218        1069 :                 "datasource using an SQL query."));
    8219             : 
    8220        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-clipdstlayer")
    8221        2138 :         .metavar("<layername>")
    8222        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osClipDstLayer)
    8223             :         .help(
    8224        1069 :             _("Select the named layer from the destination clip datasource."));
    8225             : 
    8226        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-clipdstwhere")
    8227        2138 :         .metavar("<expression>")
    8228        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osClipDstWhere)
    8229             :         .help(_("Restrict desired geometries from the destination clip layer "
    8230        1069 :                 "based on an attribute query."));
    8231             : 
    8232        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-explodecollections")
    8233        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bExplodeCollections)
    8234             :         .help(_("Produce one feature for each geometry in any kind of geometry "
    8235        1069 :                 "collection in the source file."));
    8236             : 
    8237        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-zfield")
    8238        2138 :         .metavar("<name>")
    8239        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->osZField)
    8240             :         .help(_("Uses the specified field to fill the Z coordinate of "
    8241        1069 :                 "geometries."));
    8242             : 
    8243        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-gcp")
    8244             :         .metavar(
    8245        2138 :             "<ungeoref_x> <ungeoref_y> <georef_x> <georef_y> [<elevation>]")
    8246        1069 :         .nargs(4, 5)
    8247        1069 :         .append()
    8248        1069 :         .scan<'g', double>()
    8249        1069 :         .help(_("Add the indicated ground control point."));
    8250             : 
    8251        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-tps")
    8252        1069 :         .flag()
    8253           1 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    8254        1069 :                 { psOptions->nTransformOrder = -1; })
    8255             :         .help(_("Force use of thin plate spline transformer based on available "
    8256        1069 :                 "GCPs."));
    8257             : 
    8258        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-order")
    8259        2138 :         .metavar("1|2|3")
    8260        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->nTransformOrder)
    8261        1069 :         .help(_("Order of polynomial used for warping."));
    8262             : 
    8263        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-xyRes")
    8264        2138 :         .metavar("<val>[ m|mm|deg]")
    8265             :         .action(
    8266          25 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8267             :             {
    8268           9 :                 const char *pszVal = s.c_str();
    8269             : 
    8270           9 :                 char *endptr = nullptr;
    8271           9 :                 psOptions->dfXYRes = CPLStrtodM(pszVal, &endptr);
    8272           9 :                 if (!endptr)
    8273             :                 {
    8274             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8275             :                         "Invalid value for -xyRes. Must be of the form "
    8276           0 :                         "{numeric_value}[ ]?[m|mm|deg]?");
    8277             :                 }
    8278           9 :                 if (*endptr == ' ')
    8279           6 :                     ++endptr;
    8280           9 :                 if (*endptr != 0 && strcmp(endptr, "m") != 0 &&
    8281           5 :                     strcmp(endptr, "mm") != 0 && strcmp(endptr, "deg") != 0)
    8282             :                 {
    8283             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8284             :                         "Invalid value for -xyRes. Must be of the form "
    8285           2 :                         "{numeric_value}[ ]?[m|mm|deg]?");
    8286             :                 }
    8287           7 :                 psOptions->osXYResUnit = endptr;
    8288        1076 :             })
    8289        1069 :         .help(_("Set/override the geometry X/Y coordinate resolution."));
    8290             : 
    8291        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-zRes")
    8292        2138 :         .metavar("<val>[ m|mm]")
    8293             :         .action(
    8294          16 :             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8295             :             {
    8296           6 :                 const char *pszVal = s.c_str();
    8297             : 
    8298           6 :                 char *endptr = nullptr;
    8299           6 :                 psOptions->dfZRes = CPLStrtodM(pszVal, &endptr);
    8300           6 :                 if (!endptr)
    8301             :                 {
    8302             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8303             :                         "Invalid value for -zRes. Must be of the form "
    8304           0 :                         "{numeric_value}[ ]?[m|mm]?");
    8305             :                 }
    8306           6 :                 if (*endptr == ' ')
    8307           4 :                     ++endptr;
    8308           6 :                 if (*endptr != 0 && strcmp(endptr, "m") != 0 &&
    8309           3 :                     strcmp(endptr, "mm") != 0 && strcmp(endptr, "deg") != 0)
    8310             :                 {
    8311             :                     throw std::invalid_argument(
    8312             :                         "Invalid value for -zRes. Must be of the form "
    8313           2 :                         "{numeric_value}[ ]?[m|mm]?");
    8314             :                 }
    8315           4 :                 psOptions->osZResUnit = endptr;
    8316        1073 :             })
    8317        1069 :         .help(_("Set/override the geometry Z coordinate resolution."));
    8318             : 
    8319        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-mRes")
    8320        2138 :         .metavar("<val>")
    8321        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->dfMRes)
    8322        1069 :         .help(_("Set/override the geometry M coordinate resolution."));
    8323             : 
    8324        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-unsetCoordPrecision")
    8325        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bUnsetCoordPrecision)
    8326             :         .help(_("Prevent the geometry coordinate resolution from being set on "
    8327        1069 :                 "target layer(s)."));
    8328             : 
    8329             :     ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    8330        1069 :     argParser->add_group("Other options");
    8331             : 
    8332        1069 :     argParser->add_quiet_argument(&psOptions->bQuiet);
    8333             : 
    8334        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-progress")
    8335        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bDisplayProgress)
    8336             :         .help(_("Display progress on terminal. Only works if input layers have "
    8337        1069 :                 "the 'fast feature count' capability."));
    8338             : 
    8339             :     argParser->add_input_format_argument(
    8340             :         psOptionsForBinary ? &psOptionsForBinary->aosAllowInputDrivers
    8341        1069 :                            : nullptr);
    8342             : 
    8343             :     argParser->add_open_options_argument(
    8344        1069 :         psOptionsForBinary ? &(psOptionsForBinary->aosOpenOptions) : nullptr);
    8345             : 
    8346        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-doo")
    8347        2138 :         .metavar("<NAME>=<VALUE>")
    8348        1069 :         .append()
    8349           0 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8350        1069 :                 { psOptions->aosDestOpenOptions.AddString(s.c_str()); })
    8351        1069 :         .help(_("Open option(s) for output dataset."));
    8352             : 
    8353        1069 :     argParser->add_usage_newline();
    8354             : 
    8355        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-fid")
    8356        2138 :         .metavar("<FID>")
    8357        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->nFIDToFetch)
    8358             :         .help(_("If provided, only the feature with the specified feature id "
    8359        1069 :                 "will be processed."));
    8360             : 
    8361        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-preserve_fid")
    8362        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bPreserveFID)
    8363             :         .help(_("Use the FID of the source features instead of letting the "
    8364        1069 :                 "output driver automatically assign a new one."));
    8365             : 
    8366        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-unsetFid")
    8367        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bUnsetFid)
    8368             :         .help(_("Prevent the name of the source FID column and source feature "
    8369        1069 :                 "IDs from being reused."));
    8370             : 
    8371             :     {
    8372        1069 :         auto &group = argParser->add_mutually_exclusive_group();
    8373        1069 :         group.add_argument("-skip", "-skipfailures")
    8374        1069 :             .flag()
    8375             :             .action(
    8376          12 :                 [psOptions](const std::string &)
    8377             :                 {
    8378          12 :                     psOptions->bSkipFailures = true;
    8379          12 :                     psOptions->nGroupTransactions = 1; /* #2409 */
    8380        1069 :                 })
    8381        1069 :             .help(_("Continue after a failure, skipping the failed feature."));
    8382             : 
    8383        1069 :         auto &arg = group.add_argument("-gt")
    8384        2138 :                         .metavar("<n>|unlimited")
    8385             :                         .action(
    8386           8 :                             [psOptions](const std::string &s)
    8387             :                             {
    8388             :                                 /* If skipfailures is already set we should not
    8389             :                modify nGroupTransactions = 1  #2409 */
    8390           4 :                                 if (!psOptions->bSkipFailures)
    8391             :                                 {
    8392           4 :                                     if (EQUAL(s.c_str(), "unlimited"))
    8393           1 :                                         psOptions->nGroupTransactions = -1;
    8394             :                                     else
    8395           3 :                                         psOptions->nGroupTransactions =
    8396           3 :                                             atoi(s.c_str());
    8397             :                                 }
    8398        1069 :                             })
    8399        1069 :                         .help(_("Group <n> features per transaction "));
    8400             : 
    8401        1069 :         argParser->add_hidden_alias_for(arg, "tg");
    8402             :     }
    8403             : 
    8404        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-limit")
    8405        2138 :         .metavar("<nb_features>")
    8406        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->nLimit)
    8407        1069 :         .help(_("Limit the number of features per layer."));
    8408             : 
    8409        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-ds_transaction")
    8410        1069 :         .flag()
    8411             :         .action(
    8412           1 :             [psOptions](const std::string &)
    8413             :             {
    8414           1 :                 psOptions->nLayerTransaction = FALSE;
    8415           1 :                 psOptions->bForceTransaction = true;
    8416        1069 :             })
    8417        1069 :         .help(_("Force the use of a dataset level transaction."));
    8418             : 
    8419             :     /* Undocumented. Just a provision. Default behavior should be OK */
    8420        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-lyr_transaction")
    8421        1069 :         .flag()
    8422        1069 :         .hidden()
    8423           0 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    8424        1069 :                 { psOptions->nLayerTransaction = TRUE; })
    8425        1069 :         .help(_("Force the use of a layer level transaction."));
    8426             : 
    8427             :     argParser->add_metadata_item_options_argument(
    8428        1069 :         psOptions->aosMetadataOptions);
    8429             : 
    8430        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("-nomd")
    8431        1069 :         .flag()
    8432           4 :         .action([psOptions](const std::string &)
    8433        1069 :                 { psOptions->bCopyMD = false; })
    8434             :         .help(_("Disable copying of metadata from source dataset and layers "
    8435        1069 :                 "into target dataset and layers."));
    8436             : 
    8437             :     // Undocumented option used by gdal vector convert
    8438        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("--no-overwrite")
    8439        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bNoOverwrite)
    8440        1069 :         .hidden();
    8441             : 
    8442             :     // Undocumented option used by gdal vector * algorithms
    8443        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("--invoked-from-gdal-algorithm")
    8444        1069 :         .store_into(psOptions->bInvokedFromGdalAlgorithm)
    8445        1069 :         .hidden();
    8446             : 
    8447        1069 :     if (psOptionsForBinary)
    8448             :     {
    8449         133 :         argParser->add_argument("dst_dataset_name")
    8450         266 :             .metavar("<dst_dataset_name>")
    8451         133 :             .store_into(psOptionsForBinary->osDestDataSource)
    8452         133 :             .help(_("Output dataset."));
    8453             : 
    8454         133 :         argParser->add_argument("src_dataset_name")
    8455         266 :             .metavar("<src_dataset_name>")
    8456         133 :             .store_into(psOptionsForBinary->osDataSource)
    8457         133 :             .help(_("Input dataset."));
    8458             :     }
    8459             : 
    8460        1069 :     argParser->add_argument("layer")
    8461        1069 :         .remaining()
    8462        2138 :         .metavar("<layer_name>")
    8463        1069 :         .help(_("Layer name"));
    8464        1069 :     return argParser;
    8465             : }
    8466             : 
    8467             : /************************************************************************/
    8468             : /*                 GDALVectorTranslateGetParserUsage()                  */
    8469             : /************************************************************************/
    8470             : 
    8471           1 : std::string GDALVectorTranslateGetParserUsage()
    8472             : {
    8473             :     try
    8474             :     {
    8475           2 :         GDALVectorTranslateOptions sOptions;
    8476           2 :         GDALVectorTranslateOptionsForBinary sOptionsForBinary;
    8477             :         auto argParser = GDALVectorTranslateOptionsGetParser(
    8478           2 :             &sOptions, &sOptionsForBinary, 1, 1);
    8479           1 :         return argParser->usage();
    8480             :     }
    8481           0 :     catch (const std::exception &err)
    8482             :     {
    8483           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Unexpected exception: %s",
    8484           0 :                  err.what());
    8485           0 :         return std::string();
    8486             :     }
    8487             : }
    8488             : 
    8489             : /************************************************************************/
    8490             : /*                  CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS()                  */
    8491             : /************************************************************************/
    8492             : 
    8493             : #ifndef CheckHasEnoughAdditionalArgs_defined
    8494             : #define CheckHasEnoughAdditionalArgs_defined
    8495             : 
    8496          57 : static bool CheckHasEnoughAdditionalArgs(CSLConstList papszArgv, int i,
    8497             :                                          int nExtraArg, int nArgc)
    8498             : {
    8499          57 :     if (i + nExtraArg >= nArgc)
    8500             :     {
    8501           2 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    8502           2 :                  "%s option requires %d argument%s", papszArgv[i], nExtraArg,
    8503             :                  nExtraArg == 1 ? "" : "s");
    8504           2 :         return false;
    8505             :     }
    8506          55 :     return true;
    8507             : }
    8508             : #endif
    8509             : 
    8510             : #define CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(nExtraArg)                            \
    8511             :     if (!CheckHasEnoughAdditionalArgs(papszArgv, i, nExtraArg, nArgc))         \
    8512             :     {                                                                          \
    8513             :         return nullptr;                                                        \
    8514             :     }
    8515             : 
    8516             : /************************************************************************/
    8517             : /*                   GDALVectorTranslateOptionsNew()                    */
    8518             : /************************************************************************/
    8519             : 
    8520             : /**
    8521             :  * allocates a GDALVectorTranslateOptions struct.
    8522             :  *
    8523             :  * @param papszArgv NULL terminated list of options (potentially including
    8524             :  * filename and open options too), or NULL. The accepted options are the ones of
    8525             :  * the <a href="/programs/ogr2ogr.html">ogr2ogr</a> utility.
    8526             :  * @param psOptionsForBinary (output) may be NULL (and should generally be
    8527             :  * NULL), otherwise (gdal_translate_bin.cpp use case) must be allocated with
    8528             :  *                           GDALVectorTranslateOptionsForBinaryNew() prior to
    8529             :  * this function. Will be filled with potentially present filename, open
    8530             :  * options,...
    8531             :  * @return pointer to the allocated GDALVectorTranslateOptions struct. Must be
    8532             :  * freed with GDALVectorTranslateOptionsFree().
    8533             :  *
    8534             :  * @since GDAL 2.1
    8535             :  */
    8536        1072 : GDALVectorTranslateOptions *GDALVectorTranslateOptionsNew(
    8537             :     char **papszArgv, GDALVectorTranslateOptionsForBinary *psOptionsForBinary)
    8538             : {
    8539        2144 :     auto psOptions = std::make_unique<GDALVectorTranslateOptions>();
    8540             : 
    8541             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    8542             :     /*      Pre-processing for custom syntax that ArgumentParser does not   */
    8543             :     /*      support.                                                        */
    8544             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    8545             : 
    8546        2144 :     CPLStringList aosArgv;
    8547        1072 :     const int nArgc = CSLCount(papszArgv);
    8548        1072 :     int nCountClipSrc = 0;
    8549        1072 :     int nCountClipDst = 0;
    8550        4923 :     for (int i = 0;
    8551        4923 :          i < nArgc && papszArgv != nullptr && papszArgv[i] != nullptr; i++)
    8552             :     {
    8553        3855 :         if (EQUAL(papszArgv[i], "-gcp"))
    8554             :         {
    8555             :             // repeated argument of varying size: not handled by argparse.
    8556             : 
    8557          18 :             CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(4);
    8558          18 :             char *endptr = nullptr;
    8559             :             /* -gcp pixel line easting northing [elev] */
    8560             : 
    8561          18 :             psOptions->asGCPs.resize(psOptions->asGCPs.size() + 1);
    8562          18 :             auto &sGCP = psOptions->asGCPs.back();
    8563             : 
    8564          18 :             sGCP.Pixel() = CPLAtof(papszArgv[++i]);
    8565          18 :             sGCP.Line() = CPLAtof(papszArgv[++i]);
    8566          18 :             sGCP.X() = CPLAtof(papszArgv[++i]);
    8567          18 :             sGCP.Y() = CPLAtof(papszArgv[++i]);
    8568          33 :             if (papszArgv[i + 1] != nullptr &&
    8569          15 :                 (CPLStrtod(papszArgv[i + 1], &endptr) != 0.0 ||
    8570          15 :                  papszArgv[i + 1][0] == '0'))
    8571             :             {
    8572             :                 /* Check that last argument is really a number and not a
    8573             :                  * filename */
    8574             :                 /* looking like a number (see ticket #863) */
    8575           0 :                 if (endptr && *endptr == 0)
    8576           0 :                     sGCP.Z() = CPLAtof(papszArgv[++i]);
    8577             :             }
    8578             : 
    8579             :             /* should set id and info? */
    8580             :         }
    8581             : 
    8582        3837 :         else if (EQUAL(papszArgv[i], "-clipsrc"))
    8583             :         {
    8584          23 :             if (nCountClipSrc)
    8585             :             {
    8586           1 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Duplicate argument %s",
    8587           1 :                          papszArgv[i]);
    8588           1 :                 return nullptr;
    8589             :             }
    8590             :             // argparse doesn't handle well variable number of values
    8591             :             // just before the positional arguments, so we have to detect
    8592             :             // it manually and set the correct number.
    8593          22 :             nCountClipSrc = 1;
    8594          22 :             CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
    8595          24 :             if (CPLGetValueType(papszArgv[i + 1]) != CPL_VALUE_STRING &&
    8596           3 :                 i + 4 < nArgc)
    8597             :             {
    8598           2 :                 nCountClipSrc = 4;
    8599             :             }
    8600             : 
    8601          69 :             for (int j = 0; j < 1 + nCountClipSrc; ++j)
    8602             :             {
    8603          48 :                 aosArgv.AddString(papszArgv[i]);
    8604          48 :                 ++i;
    8605             :             }
    8606          21 :             --i;
    8607             :         }
    8608             : 
    8609        3814 :         else if (EQUAL(papszArgv[i], "-clipdst"))
    8610             :         {
    8611          18 :             if (nCountClipDst)
    8612             :             {
    8613           1 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Duplicate argument %s",
    8614           1 :                          papszArgv[i]);
    8615           1 :                 return nullptr;
    8616             :             }
    8617             :             // argparse doesn't handle well variable number of values
    8618             :             // just before the positional arguments, so we have to detect
    8619             :             // it manually and set the correct number.
    8620          17 :             nCountClipDst = 1;
    8621          17 :             CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
    8622          20 :             if (CPLGetValueType(papszArgv[i + 1]) != CPL_VALUE_STRING &&
    8623           4 :                 i + 4 < nArgc)
    8624             :             {
    8625           3 :                 nCountClipDst = 4;
    8626             :             }
    8627             : 
    8628          57 :             for (int j = 0; j < 1 + nCountClipDst; ++j)
    8629             :             {
    8630          41 :                 aosArgv.AddString(papszArgv[i]);
    8631          41 :                 ++i;
    8632             :             }
    8633          16 :             --i;
    8634             :         }
    8635             : 
    8636             :         else
    8637             :         {
    8638        3796 :             aosArgv.AddString(papszArgv[i]);
    8639             :         }
    8640             :     }
    8641             : 
    8642             :     try
    8643             :     {
    8644             :         auto argParser = GDALVectorTranslateOptionsGetParser(
    8645        2136 :             psOptions.get(), psOptionsForBinary, nCountClipSrc, nCountClipDst);
    8646             : 
    8647             :         // Collect non-positional arguments for VectorTranslateFrom() case
    8648        1067 :         psOptions->aosArguments =
    8649        2135 :             argParser->get_non_positional_arguments(aosArgv);
    8650             : 
    8651        1067 :         argParser->parse_args_without_binary_name(aosArgv.List());
    8652             : 
    8653        1044 :         if (psOptionsForBinary)
    8654         131 :             psOptionsForBinary->bQuiet = psOptions->bQuiet;
    8655             : 
    8656        1052 :         if (auto oSpat = argParser->present<std::vector<double>>("-spat"))
    8657             :         {
    8658           8 :             const double dfMinX = (*oSpat)[0];
    8659           8 :             const double dfMinY = (*oSpat)[1];
    8660           8 :             const double dfMaxX = (*oSpat)[2];
    8661           8 :             const double dfMaxY = (*oSpat)[3];
    8662             : 
    8663             :             auto poSpatialFilter =
    8664          16 :                 std::make_shared<OGRPolygon>(dfMinX, dfMinY, dfMaxX, dfMaxY);
    8665           8 :             psOptions->poSpatialFilter = poSpatialFilter;
    8666             :         }
    8667             : 
    8668        1044 :         if (auto oClipSrc =
    8669        1044 :                 argParser->present<std::vector<std::string>>("-clipsrc"))
    8670             :         {
    8671          20 :             const std::string &osVal = (*oClipSrc)[0];
    8672             : 
    8673          20 :             psOptions->poClipSrc.reset();
    8674          20 :             psOptions->osClipSrcDS.clear();
    8675             : 
    8676             :             VSIStatBufL sStat;
    8677          20 :             psOptions->bClipSrc = true;
    8678          20 :             if (oClipSrc->size() == 4)
    8679             :             {
    8680           1 :                 const double dfMinX = CPLAtofM((*oClipSrc)[0].c_str());
    8681           1 :                 const double dfMinY = CPLAtofM((*oClipSrc)[1].c_str());
    8682           1 :                 const double dfMaxX = CPLAtofM((*oClipSrc)[2].c_str());
    8683           1 :                 const double dfMaxY = CPLAtofM((*oClipSrc)[3].c_str());
    8684             : 
    8685           2 :                 OGRLinearRing oRing;
    8686             : 
    8687           1 :                 oRing.addPoint(dfMinX, dfMinY);
    8688           1 :                 oRing.addPoint(dfMinX, dfMaxY);
    8689           1 :                 oRing.addPoint(dfMaxX, dfMaxY);
    8690           1 :                 oRing.addPoint(dfMaxX, dfMinY);
    8691           1 :                 oRing.addPoint(dfMinX, dfMinY);
    8692             : 
    8693           2 :                 auto poPoly = std::make_shared<OGRPolygon>();
    8694           1 :                 psOptions->poClipSrc = poPoly;
    8695           1 :                 poPoly->addRing(&oRing);
    8696             :             }
    8697          19 :             else if ((STARTS_WITH_CI(osVal.c_str(), "POLYGON") ||
    8698          27 :                       STARTS_WITH_CI(osVal.c_str(), "MULTIPOLYGON")) &&
    8699           8 :                      VSIStatL(osVal.c_str(), &sStat) != 0)
    8700             :             {
    8701           8 :                 psOptions->poClipSrc =
    8702          16 :                     OGRGeometryFactory::createFromWkt(osVal.c_str()).first;
    8703           8 :                 if (psOptions->poClipSrc == nullptr)
    8704             :                 {
    8705           0 :                     CPLError(
    8706             :                         CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    8707             :                         "Invalid -clipsrc geometry. Must be a valid POLYGON or "
    8708             :                         "MULTIPOLYGON WKT");
    8709           0 :                     return nullptr;
    8710             :                 }
    8711             :             }
    8712          11 :             else if (EQUAL(osVal.c_str(), "spat_extent"))
    8713             :             {
    8714             :                 // Nothing to do
    8715             :             }
    8716             :             else
    8717             :             {
    8718          10 :                 psOptions->osClipSrcDS = osVal;
    8719             :             }
    8720             :         }
    8721             : 
    8722        1044 :         if (auto oClipDst =
    8723        1044 :                 argParser->present<std::vector<std::string>>("-clipdst"))
    8724             :         {
    8725          15 :             const std::string &osVal = (*oClipDst)[0];
    8726             : 
    8727          15 :             psOptions->poClipDst.reset();
    8728          15 :             psOptions->osClipDstDS.clear();
    8729             : 
    8730             :             VSIStatBufL sStat;
    8731          15 :             if (oClipDst->size() == 4)
    8732             :             {
    8733           2 :                 const double dfMinX = CPLAtofM((*oClipDst)[0].c_str());
    8734           2 :                 const double dfMinY = CPLAtofM((*oClipDst)[1].c_str());
    8735           2 :                 const double dfMaxX = CPLAtofM((*oClipDst)[2].c_str());
    8736           2 :                 const double dfMaxY = CPLAtofM((*oClipDst)[3].c_str());
    8737             : 
    8738             :                 auto poPoly = std::make_shared<OGRPolygon>(dfMinX, dfMinY,
    8739           4 :                                                            dfMaxX, dfMaxY);
    8740           2 :                 psOptions->poClipDst = poPoly;
    8741             :             }
    8742          13 :             else if ((STARTS_WITH_CI(osVal.c_str(), "POLYGON") ||
    8743          16 :                       STARTS_WITH_CI(osVal.c_str(), "MULTIPOLYGON")) &&
    8744           3 :                      VSIStatL(osVal.c_str(), &sStat) != 0)
    8745             :             {
    8746           3 :                 psOptions->poClipDst =
    8747           6 :                     OGRGeometryFactory::createFromWkt(osVal.c_str()).first;
    8748           3 :                 if (psOptions->poClipDst == nullptr)
    8749             :                 {
    8750           0 :                     CPLError(
    8751             :                         CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
    8752             :                         "Invalid -clipdst geometry. Must be a valid POLYGON or "
    8753             :                         "MULTIPOLYGON WKT");
    8754           0 :                     return nullptr;
    8755             :                 }
    8756             :             }
    8757             :             else
    8758             :             {
    8759          10 :                 psOptions->osClipDstDS = osVal;
    8760             :             }
    8761             :         }
    8762             : 
    8763        2088 :         auto layers = argParser->present<std::vector<std::string>>("layer");
    8764        1044 :         if (layers)
    8765             :         {
    8766          58 :             for (const auto &layer : *layers)
    8767             :             {
    8768          40 :                 psOptions->aosLayers.AddString(layer.c_str());
    8769             :             }
    8770             :         }
    8771        1044 :         if (psOptionsForBinary)
    8772             :         {
    8773         131 :             psOptionsForBinary->eAccessMode = psOptions->eAccessMode;
    8774         131 :             psOptionsForBinary->osFormat = psOptions->osFormat;
    8775             : 
    8776         131 :             if (!(CPLTestBool(
    8777             :                     psOptionsForBinary->aosOpenOptions.FetchNameValueDef(
    8778             :                         "NATIVE_DATA",
    8779             :                         psOptionsForBinary->aosOpenOptions.FetchNameValueDef(
    8780             :                             "@NATIVE_DATA", "TRUE")))))
    8781             :             {
    8782           0 :                 psOptions->bNativeData = false;
    8783             :             }
    8784             : 
    8785         131 :             if (psOptions->bNativeData &&
    8786         130 :                 psOptionsForBinary->aosOpenOptions.FetchNameValue(
    8787         261 :                     "NATIVE_DATA") == nullptr &&
    8788         130 :                 psOptionsForBinary->aosOpenOptions.FetchNameValue(
    8789             :                     "@NATIVE_DATA") == nullptr)
    8790             :             {
    8791             :                 psOptionsForBinary->aosOpenOptions.AddString(
    8792         130 :                     "@NATIVE_DATA=YES");
    8793             :             }
    8794             :         }
    8795             : 
    8796        1044 :         return psOptions.release();
    8797             :     }
    8798          24 :     catch (const std::exception &err)
    8799             :     {
    8800          24 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "%s", err.what());
    8801          24 :         if (psOptionsForBinary)
    8802           1 :             psOptionsForBinary->bShowUsageIfError = true;
    8803          24 :         return nullptr;
    8804             :     }
    8805             : }
    8806             : 
    8807             : /************************************************************************/
    8808             : /*                   GDALVectorTranslateOptionsFree()                   */
    8809             : /************************************************************************/
    8810             : 
    8811             : /**
    8812             :  * Frees the GDALVectorTranslateOptions struct.
    8813             :  *
    8814             :  * @param psOptions the options struct for GDALVectorTranslate().
    8815             :  * @since GDAL 2.1
    8816             :  */
    8817             : 
    8818        1042 : void GDALVectorTranslateOptionsFree(GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions)
    8819             : {
    8820        1042 :     delete psOptions;
    8821        1042 : }
    8822             : 
    8823             : /************************************************************************/
    8824             : /*               GDALVectorTranslateOptionsSetProgress()                */
    8825             : /************************************************************************/
    8826             : 
    8827             : /**
    8828             :  * Set a progress function.
    8829             :  *
    8830             :  * @param psOptions the options struct for GDALVectorTranslate().
    8831             :  * @param pfnProgress the progress callback.
    8832             :  * @param pProgressData the user data for the progress callback.
    8833             :  *
    8834             :  * @since GDAL 2.1
    8835             :  */
    8836             : 
    8837         369 : void GDALVectorTranslateOptionsSetProgress(
    8838             :     GDALVectorTranslateOptions *psOptions, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
    8839             :     void *pProgressData)
    8840             : {
    8841         369 :     psOptions->pfnProgress = pfnProgress ? pfnProgress : GDALDummyProgress;
    8842         369 :     psOptions->pProgressData = pProgressData;
    8843         369 :     if (pfnProgress == GDALTermProgress)
    8844         129 :         psOptions->bQuiet = false;
    8845         369 : }
    8846             : 
    8847             : #undef CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS

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