LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - frmts/gtiff/libtiff - tif_dirwrite.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 865 1591 54.4 %
Date: 2024-11-21 22:18:42 Functions: 40 72 55.6 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
       3             :  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
       4             :  *
       5             :  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
       6             :  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
       7             :  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
       8             :  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
       9             :  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
      10             :  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
      11             :  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
      12             :  *
      13             :  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
      14             :  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
      15             :  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      16             :  *
      17             :  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
      18             :  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
      19             :  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
      20             :  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
      21             :  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
      22             :  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
      23             :  */
      24             : 
      25             : /*
      26             :  * TIFF Library.
      27             :  *
      28             :  * Directory Write Support Routines.
      29             :  */
      30             : #include "tiffiop.h"
      31             : #include <float.h> /*--: for Rational2Double */
      32             : #include <math.h>  /*--: for Rational2Double */
      33             : 
      34             : #ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP
      35             : #define TIFFCvtNativeToIEEEFloat(tif, n, fp)
      36             : #define TIFFCvtNativeToIEEEDouble(tif, n, dp)
      37             : #else
      38             : extern void TIFFCvtNativeToIEEEFloat(TIFF *tif, uint32_t n, float *fp);
      39             : extern void TIFFCvtNativeToIEEEDouble(TIFF *tif, uint32_t n, double *dp);
      40             : #endif
      41             : 
      42             : static int TIFFWriteDirectorySec(TIFF *tif, int isimage, int imagedone,
      43             :                                  uint64_t *pdiroff);
      44             : 
      45             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSampleformatArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      46             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
      47             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
      48             :                                                   double *value);
      49             : 
      50             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagAscii(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      51             :                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      52             :                                       uint32_t count, char *value);
      53             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagUndefinedArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      54             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      55             :                                                uint32_t count, uint8_t *value);
      56             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagByteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      57             :                                           TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      58             :                                           uint32_t count, uint8_t *value);
      59             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSbyteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      60             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      61             :                                            uint32_t count, int8_t *value);
      62             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      63             :                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      64             :                                       uint16_t value);
      65             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      66             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      67             :                                            uint32_t count, uint16_t *value);
      68             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      69             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      70             :                                                uint16_t value);
      71             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSshortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      72             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      73             :                                             uint32_t count, int16_t *value);
      74             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      75             :                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      76             :                                      uint32_t value);
      77             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      78             :                                           TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      79             :                                           uint32_t count, uint32_t *value);
      80             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      81             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      82             :                                            uint32_t count, int32_t *value);
      83             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      84             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      85             :                                            uint32_t count, uint64_t *value);
      86             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      87             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      88             :                                             uint32_t count, int64_t *value);
      89             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRational(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      90             :                                          TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      91             :                                          double value);
      92             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      93             :                                               TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      94             :                                               uint32_t count, float *value);
      95             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSrationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      96             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
      97             :                                                uint32_t count, float *value);
      98             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagFloatArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
      99             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     100             :                                            uint32_t count, float *value);
     101             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     102             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     103             :                                             uint32_t count, double *value);
     104             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     105             :                                          TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     106             :                                          uint32_t count, uint32_t *value);
     107             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     108             :                                           TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     109             :                                           uint32_t value);
     110             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     111             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     112             :                                                uint32_t count, uint64_t *value);
     113             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdIfd8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     114             :                                              TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     115             :                                              uint32_t count, uint64_t *value);
     116             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagColormap(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     117             :                                          TIFFDirEntry *dir);
     118             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagTransferfunction(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     119             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir);
     120             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSubifd(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     121             :                                        TIFFDirEntry *dir);
     122             : 
     123             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedAscii(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     124             :                                              TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     125             :                                              uint32_t count, char *value);
     126             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedUndefinedArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     127             :                                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     128             :                                                       uint16_t tag,
     129             :                                                       uint32_t count,
     130             :                                                       uint8_t *value);
     131             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedByteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     132             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     133             :                                                  uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     134             :                                                  uint8_t *value);
     135             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSbyteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     136             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     137             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     138             :                                                   int8_t *value);
     139             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShort(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     140             :                                              TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     141             :                                              uint16_t value);
     142             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     143             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     144             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     145             :                                                   uint16_t *value);
     146             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSshortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     147             :                                                    TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     148             :                                                    uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     149             :                                                    int16_t *value);
     150             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     151             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     152             :                                             uint32_t value);
     153             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     154             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     155             :                                                  uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     156             :                                                  uint32_t *value);
     157             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     158             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     159             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     160             :                                                   int32_t *value);
     161             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     162             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     163             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     164             :                                                   uint64_t *value);
     165             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     166             :                                                    TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     167             :                                                    uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     168             :                                                    int64_t *value);
     169             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRational(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     170             :                                                 TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     171             :                                                 double value);
     172             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     173             :                                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     174             :                                                      uint16_t tag,
     175             :                                                      uint32_t count,
     176             :                                                      float *value);
     177             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     178             :                                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     179             :                                                       uint16_t tag,
     180             :                                                       uint32_t count,
     181             :                                                       float *value);
     182             : 
     183             : /*--: Rational2Double: New functions to support true double-precision for custom
     184             :  * rational tag types. */
     185             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     186             :                                                     TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     187             :                                                     uint16_t tag,
     188             :                                                     uint32_t count,
     189             :                                                     double *value);
     190             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSrationalDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     191             :                                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     192             :                                                      uint16_t tag,
     193             :                                                      uint32_t count,
     194             :                                                      double *value);
     195             : static int
     196             : TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     197             :                                                 TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     198             :                                                 uint32_t count, double *value);
     199             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalDoubleArray(
     200             :     TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir, TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     201             :     double *value);
     202             : static void DoubleToRational(double value, uint32_t *num, uint32_t *denom);
     203             : static void DoubleToSrational(double value, int32_t *num, int32_t *denom);
     204             : 
     205             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedFloatArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     206             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     207             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     208             :                                                   float *value);
     209             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     210             :                                                    TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     211             :                                                    uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     212             :                                                    double *value);
     213             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfdArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     214             :                                                 TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     215             :                                                 uint32_t count,
     216             :                                                 uint32_t *value);
     217             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfd8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     218             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir,
     219             :                                                  uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
     220             :                                                  uint64_t *value);
     221             : 
     222             : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
     223             :                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
     224             :                                      uint16_t datatype, uint32_t count,
     225             :                                      uint32_t datalength, void *data);
     226             : 
     227             : static int TIFFLinkDirectory(TIFF *);
     228             : 
     229             : /*
     230             :  * Write the contents of the current directory
     231             :  * to the specified file.  This routine doesn't
     232             :  * handle overwriting a directory with auxiliary
     233             :  * storage that's been changed.
     234             :  */
     235       36563 : int TIFFWriteDirectory(TIFF *tif)
     236             : {
     237       36563 :     return TIFFWriteDirectorySec(tif, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
     238             : }
     239             : 
     240             : /*
     241             :  * This is an advanced writing function that must be used in a particular
     242             :  * sequence, and generally together with TIFFForceStrileArrayWriting(),
     243             :  * to make its intended effect. Its aim is to modify the location
     244             :  * where the [Strip/Tile][Offsets/ByteCounts] arrays are located in the file.
     245             :  * More precisely, when TIFFWriteCheck() will be called, the tag entries for
     246             :  * those arrays will be written with type = count = offset = 0 as a temporary
     247             :  * value.
     248             :  *
     249             :  * Its effect is only valid for the current directory, and before
     250             :  * TIFFWriteDirectory() is first called, and  will be reset when
     251             :  * changing directory.
     252             :  *
     253             :  * The typical sequence of calls is:
     254             :  * TIFFOpen()
     255             :  * [ TIFFCreateDirectory(tif) ]
     256             :  * Set fields with calls to TIFFSetField(tif, ...)
     257             :  * TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting(tif)
     258             :  * TIFFWriteCheck(tif, ...)
     259             :  * TIFFWriteDirectory(tif)
     260             :  * ... potentially create other directories and come back to the above directory
     261             :  * TIFFForceStrileArrayWriting(tif): emit the arrays at the end of file
     262             :  *
     263             :  * Returns 1 in case of success, 0 otherwise.
     264             :  */
     265         326 : int TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting(TIFF *tif)
     266             : {
     267             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting";
     268         326 :     if (tif->tif_mode == O_RDONLY)
     269             :     {
     270           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, tif->tif_name, "File opened in read-only mode");
     271           0 :         return 0;
     272             :     }
     273         326 :     if (tif->tif_diroff != 0)
     274             :     {
     275           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Directory has already been written");
     276           0 :         return 0;
     277             :     }
     278             : 
     279         326 :     tif->tif_dir.td_deferstrilearraywriting = TRUE;
     280         326 :     return 1;
     281             : }
     282             : 
     283             : /*
     284             :  * Similar to TIFFWriteDirectory(), writes the directory out
     285             :  * but leaves all data structures in memory so that it can be
     286             :  * written again.  This will make a partially written TIFF file
     287             :  * readable before it is successfully completed/closed.
     288             :  */
     289           0 : int TIFFCheckpointDirectory(TIFF *tif)
     290             : {
     291             :     int rc;
     292             :     /* Setup the strips arrays, if they haven't already been. */
     293           0 :     if (tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_p == NULL)
     294           0 :         (void)TIFFSetupStrips(tif);
     295           0 :     rc = TIFFWriteDirectorySec(tif, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
     296           0 :     (void)TIFFSetWriteOffset(tif, TIFFSeekFile(tif, 0, SEEK_END));
     297           0 :     return rc;
     298             : }
     299             : 
     300           0 : int TIFFWriteCustomDirectory(TIFF *tif, uint64_t *pdiroff)
     301             : {
     302           0 :     return TIFFWriteDirectorySec(tif, FALSE, FALSE, pdiroff);
     303             : }
     304             : 
     305             : /*
     306             :  * Similar to TIFFWriteDirectorySec(), but if the directory has already
     307             :  * been written once, it is relocated to the end of the file, in case it
     308             :  * has changed in size.  Note that this will result in the loss of the
     309             :  * previously used directory space.
     310             :  */
     311             : 
     312       27300 : static int TIFFRewriteDirectorySec(TIFF *tif, int isimage, int imagedone,
     313             :                                    uint64_t *pdiroff)
     314             : {
     315             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFRewriteDirectory";
     316             : 
     317             :     /* We don't need to do anything special if it hasn't been written. */
     318       27300 :     if (tif->tif_diroff == 0)
     319       26000 :         return TIFFWriteDirectory(tif);
     320             : 
     321             :     /*
     322             :      * Find and zero the pointer to this directory, so that TIFFLinkDirectory
     323             :      * will cause it to be added after this directories current pre-link.
     324             :      */
     325        1300 :     uint64_t torewritediroff = tif->tif_diroff;
     326             : 
     327        1300 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
     328             :     {
     329        1300 :         if (tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff == tif->tif_diroff)
     330             :         {
     331        1294 :             tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff = 0;
     332        1294 :             tif->tif_diroff = 0;
     333             : 
     334        1294 :             TIFFSeekFile(tif, 4, SEEK_SET);
     335        1294 :             if (!WriteOK(tif, &(tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff), 4))
     336             :             {
     337           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, tif->tif_name, "Error updating TIFF header");
     338           0 :                 return (0);
     339             :             }
     340             :         }
     341           6 :         else if (tif->tif_diroff > 0xFFFFFFFFU)
     342             :         {
     343           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     344             :                           "tif->tif_diroff exceeds 32 bit range allowed for "
     345             :                           "Classic TIFF");
     346           0 :             return (0);
     347             :         }
     348             :         else
     349             :         {
     350             :             uint32_t nextdir;
     351           6 :             nextdir = tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff;
     352             :             while (1)
     353           2 :             {
     354             :                 uint16_t dircount;
     355             :                 uint32_t nextnextdir;
     356             : 
     357           8 :                 if (!SeekOK(tif, nextdir) || !ReadOK(tif, &dircount, 2))
     358             :                 {
     359           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     360             :                                   "Error fetching directory count");
     361           0 :                     return (0);
     362             :                 }
     363           8 :                 if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
     364           0 :                     TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
     365           8 :                 (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 2 + dircount * 12, SEEK_SET);
     366           8 :                 if (!ReadOK(tif, &nextnextdir, 4))
     367             :                 {
     368           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error fetching directory link");
     369           0 :                     return (0);
     370             :                 }
     371           8 :                 if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
     372           0 :                     TIFFSwabLong(&nextnextdir);
     373           8 :                 if (nextnextdir == tif->tif_diroff)
     374             :                 {
     375             :                     uint32_t m;
     376           6 :                     m = 0;
     377           6 :                     (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 2 + dircount * 12,
     378             :                                        SEEK_SET);
     379           6 :                     if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 4))
     380             :                     {
     381           0 :                         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     382             :                                       "Error writing directory link");
     383           0 :                         return (0);
     384             :                     }
     385           6 :                     tif->tif_diroff = 0;
     386             :                     /* Force a full-traversal to reach the zeroed pointer */
     387           6 :                     tif->tif_lastdiroff = 0;
     388           6 :                     break;
     389             :                 }
     390           2 :                 nextdir = nextnextdir;
     391             :             }
     392             :         }
     393             :         /* Remove skipped offset from IFD loop directory list. */
     394        1300 :         _TIFFRemoveEntryFromDirectoryListByOffset(tif, torewritediroff);
     395             :     }
     396             :     else
     397             :     {
     398           0 :         if (tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff == tif->tif_diroff)
     399             :         {
     400           1 :             tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff = 0;
     401           1 :             tif->tif_diroff = 0;
     402             : 
     403           1 :             TIFFSeekFile(tif, 8, SEEK_SET);
     404           1 :             if (!WriteOK(tif, &(tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff), 8))
     405             :             {
     406           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, tif->tif_name, "Error updating TIFF header");
     407           0 :                 return (0);
     408             :             }
     409             :         }
     410             :         else
     411             :         {
     412             :             uint64_t nextdir;
     413           0 :             nextdir = tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff;
     414             :             while (1)
     415           0 :             {
     416             :                 uint64_t dircount64;
     417             :                 uint16_t dircount;
     418             :                 uint64_t nextnextdir;
     419             : 
     420           0 :                 if (!SeekOK(tif, nextdir) || !ReadOK(tif, &dircount64, 8))
     421             :                 {
     422           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     423             :                                   "Error fetching directory count");
     424           0 :                     return (0);
     425             :                 }
     426           0 :                 if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
     427           0 :                     TIFFSwabLong8(&dircount64);
     428           0 :                 if (dircount64 > 0xFFFF)
     429             :                 {
     430           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     431             :                                   "Sanity check on tag count failed, likely "
     432             :                                   "corrupt TIFF");
     433           0 :                     return (0);
     434             :                 }
     435           0 :                 dircount = (uint16_t)dircount64;
     436           0 :                 (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 8 + dircount * 20, SEEK_SET);
     437           0 :                 if (!ReadOK(tif, &nextnextdir, 8))
     438             :                 {
     439           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error fetching directory link");
     440           0 :                     return (0);
     441             :                 }
     442           0 :                 if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
     443           0 :                     TIFFSwabLong8(&nextnextdir);
     444           0 :                 if (nextnextdir == tif->tif_diroff)
     445             :                 {
     446             :                     uint64_t m;
     447           0 :                     m = 0;
     448           0 :                     (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 8 + dircount * 20,
     449             :                                        SEEK_SET);
     450           0 :                     if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 8))
     451             :                     {
     452           0 :                         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     453             :                                       "Error writing directory link");
     454           0 :                         return (0);
     455             :                     }
     456           0 :                     tif->tif_diroff = 0;
     457             :                     /* Force a full-traversal to reach the zeroed pointer */
     458           0 :                     tif->tif_lastdiroff = 0;
     459           0 :                     break;
     460             :                 }
     461           0 :                 nextdir = nextnextdir;
     462             :             }
     463             :         }
     464             :         /* Remove skipped offset from IFD loop directory list. */
     465           1 :         _TIFFRemoveEntryFromDirectoryListByOffset(tif, torewritediroff);
     466             :     }
     467             : 
     468             :     /*
     469             :      * Now use TIFFWriteDirectorySec() normally.
     470             :      */
     471        1301 :     return TIFFWriteDirectorySec(tif, isimage, imagedone, pdiroff);
     472             : } /*-- TIFFRewriteDirectorySec() --*/
     473             : 
     474             : /*
     475             :  * Similar to TIFFWriteDirectory(), but if the directory has already
     476             :  * been written once, it is relocated to the end of the file, in case it
     477             :  * has changed in size.  Note that this will result in the loss of the
     478             :  * previously used directory space.
     479             :  */
     480       27304 : int TIFFRewriteDirectory(TIFF *tif)
     481             : {
     482       27304 :     return TIFFRewriteDirectorySec(tif, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
     483             : }
     484             : 
     485       37864 : static int TIFFWriteDirectorySec(TIFF *tif, int isimage, int imagedone,
     486             :                                  uint64_t *pdiroff)
     487             : {
     488             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectorySec";
     489             :     uint32_t ndir;
     490             :     TIFFDirEntry *dir;
     491             :     uint32_t dirsize;
     492             :     void *dirmem;
     493             :     uint32_t m;
     494       37864 :     if (tif->tif_mode == O_RDONLY)
     495           0 :         return (1);
     496             : 
     497       37864 :     _TIFFFillStriles(tif);
     498             : 
     499             :     /*
     500             :      * Clear write state so that subsequent images with
     501             :      * different characteristics get the right buffers
     502             :      * setup for them.
     503             :      */
     504       37863 :     if (imagedone)
     505             :     {
     506       37863 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_POSTENCODE)
     507             :         {
     508           0 :             tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_POSTENCODE;
     509           0 :             if (!(*tif->tif_postencode)(tif))
     510             :             {
     511           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     512             :                               "Error post-encoding before directory write");
     513           0 :                 return (0);
     514             :             }
     515             :         }
     516       37863 :         (*tif->tif_close)(tif); /* shutdown encoder */
     517             :         /*
     518             :          * Flush any data that might have been written
     519             :          * by the compression close+cleanup routines.  But
     520             :          * be careful not to write stuff if we didn't add data
     521             :          * in the previous steps as the "rawcc" data may well be
     522             :          * a previously read tile/strip in mixed read/write mode.
     523             :          */
     524       37861 :         if (tif->tif_rawcc > 0 && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BEENWRITING) != 0)
     525             :         {
     526           5 :             if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
     527             :             {
     528           2 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     529             :                               "Error flushing data before directory write");
     530           0 :                 return (0);
     531             :             }
     532             :         }
     533       37859 :         if ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_MYBUFFER) && tif->tif_rawdata)
     534             :         {
     535       27557 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, tif->tif_rawdata);
     536       27561 :             tif->tif_rawdata = NULL;
     537       27561 :             tif->tif_rawcc = 0;
     538       27561 :             tif->tif_rawdatasize = 0;
     539       27561 :             tif->tif_rawdataoff = 0;
     540       27561 :             tif->tif_rawdataloaded = 0;
     541             :         }
     542       37863 :         tif->tif_flags &= ~(TIFF_BEENWRITING | TIFF_BUFFERSETUP);
     543             :     }
     544             : 
     545       37863 :     if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_COMPRESSION) &&
     546       37862 :         (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_DEFLATE))
     547             :     {
     548           0 :         TIFFWarningExtR(tif, module,
     549             :                         "Creating TIFF with legacy Deflate codec identifier, "
     550             :                         "COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE is more widely supported");
     551             :     }
     552       37863 :     dir = NULL;
     553       37863 :     dirmem = NULL;
     554       37863 :     dirsize = 0;
     555             :     while (1)
     556             :     {
     557             :         /* The first loop only determines "ndir" and uses TIFFLinkDirectory() to
     558             :          * set the offset at which the IFD is to be written to the file.
     559             :          * The second loop writes IFD entries to the file. */
     560       75718 :         ndir = 0;
     561       75718 :         if (dir == NULL)
     562       37864 :             tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write = 0;
     563       75718 :         if (isimage)
     564             :         {
     565             :             /*-- Step 1: Process named tags for an image with FIELD bits
     566             :              *           assocciated. --*/
     567       75724 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_IMAGEDIMENSIONS))
     568             :             {
     569       75725 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(tif, &ndir, dir,
     570             :                                                     TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH,
     571             :                                                     tif->tif_dir.td_imagewidth))
     572           0 :                     goto bad;
     573       75721 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(
     574             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH,
     575             :                         tif->tif_dir.td_imagelength))
     576           0 :                     goto bad;
     577             :             }
     578       75722 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_TILEDIMENSIONS))
     579             :             {
     580        3034 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(tif, &ndir, dir,
     581             :                                                     TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH,
     582             :                                                     tif->tif_dir.td_tilewidth))
     583           0 :                     goto bad;
     584        3034 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(tif, &ndir, dir,
     585             :                                                     TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH,
     586             :                                                     tif->tif_dir.td_tilelength))
     587           0 :                     goto bad;
     588             :             }
     589       75722 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_RESOLUTION))
     590             :             {
     591          16 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRational(tif, &ndir, dir,
     592             :                                                    TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION,
     593          16 :                                                    tif->tif_dir.td_xresolution))
     594           0 :                     goto bad;
     595          16 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRational(tif, &ndir, dir,
     596             :                                                    TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION,
     597          16 :                                                    tif->tif_dir.td_yresolution))
     598           0 :                     goto bad;
     599             :             }
     600       75722 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_POSITION))
     601             :             {
     602           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRational(tif, &ndir, dir,
     603             :                                                    TIFFTAG_XPOSITION,
     604           0 :                                                    tif->tif_dir.td_xposition))
     605           0 :                     goto bad;
     606           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRational(tif, &ndir, dir,
     607             :                                                    TIFFTAG_YPOSITION,
     608           0 :                                                    tif->tif_dir.td_yposition))
     609           0 :                     goto bad;
     610             :             }
     611       75722 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SUBFILETYPE))
     612             :             {
     613        1800 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong(tif, &ndir, dir,
     614             :                                                TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE,
     615             :                                                tif->tif_dir.td_subfiletype))
     616           0 :                     goto bad;
     617             :             }
     618       75722 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_BITSPERSAMPLE))
     619             :             {
     620       75724 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample(
     621             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE,
     622       75723 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample))
     623           0 :                     goto bad;
     624             :             }
     625       75723 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_COMPRESSION))
     626             :             {
     627       75721 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     628             :                                                 TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION,
     629       75723 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_compression))
     630           0 :                     goto bad;
     631             :             }
     632       75721 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_PHOTOMETRIC))
     633             :             {
     634       75717 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     635             :                                                 TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC,
     636       75713 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_photometric))
     637           0 :                     goto bad;
     638             :             }
     639       75725 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_THRESHHOLDING))
     640             :             {
     641           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     642             :                                                 TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING,
     643           0 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_threshholding))
     644           0 :                     goto bad;
     645             :             }
     646       75725 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_FILLORDER))
     647             :             {
     648           2 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     649             :                                                 TIFFTAG_FILLORDER,
     650           2 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_fillorder))
     651           0 :                     goto bad;
     652             :             }
     653       75725 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_ORIENTATION))
     654             :             {
     655           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     656             :                                                 TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION,
     657           0 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_orientation))
     658           0 :                     goto bad;
     659             :             }
     660       75725 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SAMPLESPERPIXEL))
     661             :             {
     662       75722 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(
     663             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL,
     664       75724 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel))
     665           0 :                     goto bad;
     666             :             }
     667       75723 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_ROWSPERSTRIP))
     668             :             {
     669       72682 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(
     670             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP,
     671             :                         tif->tif_dir.td_rowsperstrip))
     672           0 :                     goto bad;
     673             :             }
     674       75724 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_MINSAMPLEVALUE))
     675             :             {
     676           4 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample(
     677             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE,
     678           4 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_minsamplevalue))
     679           0 :                     goto bad;
     680             :             }
     681       75724 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_MAXSAMPLEVALUE))
     682             :             {
     683           4 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample(
     684             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE,
     685           4 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_maxsamplevalue))
     686           0 :                     goto bad;
     687             :             }
     688       75724 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_PLANARCONFIG))
     689             :             {
     690       75725 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     691             :                                                 TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG,
     692       75722 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_planarconfig))
     693           0 :                     goto bad;
     694             :             }
     695       75727 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_RESOLUTIONUNIT))
     696             :             {
     697          18 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     698             :                                                 TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT,
     699          18 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_resolutionunit))
     700           0 :                     goto bad;
     701             :             }
     702       75727 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_PAGENUMBER))
     703             :             {
     704           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(
     705             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER, 2,
     706             :                         &tif->tif_dir.td_pagenumber[0]))
     707           0 :                     goto bad;
     708             :             }
     709       75727 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_STRIPBYTECOUNTS))
     710             :             {
     711       75710 :                 if (!isTiled(tif))
     712             :                 {
     713       72678 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array(
     714             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS,
     715             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips,
     716             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_p))
     717           0 :                         goto bad;
     718             :                 }
     719             :                 else
     720             :                 {
     721        3032 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array(
     722             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS,
     723             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips,
     724             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_p))
     725           0 :                         goto bad;
     726             :                 }
     727             :             }
     728       75726 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_STRIPOFFSETS))
     729             :             {
     730       75709 :                 if (!isTiled(tif))
     731             :                 {
     732             :                     /* td_stripoffset_p might be NULL in an odd OJPEG case. See
     733             :                      *  tif_dirread.c around line 3634.
     734             :                      * XXX: OJPEG hack.
     735             :                      * If a) compression is OJPEG, b) it's not a tiled TIFF,
     736             :                      * and c) the number of strips is 1,
     737             :                      * then we tolerate the absence of stripoffsets tag,
     738             :                      * because, presumably, all required data is in the
     739             :                      * JpegInterchangeFormat stream.
     740             :                      * We can get here when using tiffset on such a file.
     741             :                      * See http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2500
     742             :                      */
     743      145356 :                     if (tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_p != NULL &&
     744       72675 :                         !TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array(
     745             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS,
     746             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips,
     747             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_p))
     748           0 :                         goto bad;
     749             :                 }
     750             :                 else
     751             :                 {
     752        3033 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array(
     753             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS,
     754             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips,
     755             :                             tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_p))
     756           0 :                         goto bad;
     757             :                 }
     758             :             }
     759       75730 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_COLORMAP))
     760             :             {
     761         128 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagColormap(tif, &ndir, dir))
     762           0 :                     goto bad;
     763             :             }
     764       75730 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_EXTRASAMPLES))
     765             :             {
     766        5850 :                 if (tif->tif_dir.td_extrasamples)
     767             :                 {
     768             :                     uint16_t na;
     769             :                     uint16_t *nb;
     770        5850 :                     TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(tif, TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES, &na, &nb);
     771        5850 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(
     772             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES, na, nb))
     773           0 :                         goto bad;
     774             :                 }
     775             :             }
     776       75730 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SAMPLEFORMAT))
     777             :             {
     778       75253 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample(
     779             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT,
     780       75249 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_sampleformat))
     781           0 :                     goto bad;
     782             :             }
     783       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SMINSAMPLEVALUE))
     784             :             {
     785           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSampleformatArray(
     786             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_SMINSAMPLEVALUE,
     787           0 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel,
     788             :                         tif->tif_dir.td_sminsamplevalue))
     789           0 :                     goto bad;
     790             :             }
     791       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE))
     792             :             {
     793           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSampleformatArray(
     794             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE,
     795           0 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel,
     796             :                         tif->tif_dir.td_smaxsamplevalue))
     797           0 :                     goto bad;
     798             :             }
     799       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_IMAGEDEPTH))
     800             :             {
     801           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong(tif, &ndir, dir,
     802             :                                                TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH,
     803             :                                                tif->tif_dir.td_imagedepth))
     804           0 :                     goto bad;
     805             :             }
     806       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_TILEDEPTH))
     807             :             {
     808           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong(tif, &ndir, dir,
     809             :                                                TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH,
     810             :                                                tif->tif_dir.td_tiledepth))
     811           0 :                     goto bad;
     812             :             }
     813       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_HALFTONEHINTS))
     814             :             {
     815           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(
     816             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS, 2,
     817             :                         &tif->tif_dir.td_halftonehints[0]))
     818           0 :                     goto bad;
     819             :             }
     820       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING))
     821             :             {
     822        2336 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(
     823             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING, 2,
     824             :                         &tif->tif_dir.td_ycbcrsubsampling[0]))
     825           0 :                     goto bad;
     826             :             }
     827       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_YCBCRPOSITIONING))
     828             :             {
     829           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(
     830             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING,
     831           0 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_ycbcrpositioning))
     832           0 :                     goto bad;
     833             :             }
     834       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_REFBLACKWHITE))
     835             :             {
     836        1666 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalArray(
     837             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE, 6,
     838             :                         tif->tif_dir.td_refblackwhite))
     839           0 :                     goto bad;
     840             :             }
     841       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_TRANSFERFUNCTION))
     842             :             {
     843           8 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagTransferfunction(tif, &ndir, dir))
     844           0 :                     goto bad;
     845             :             }
     846       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_INKNAMES))
     847             :             {
     848           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagAscii(
     849             :                         tif, &ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_INKNAMES,
     850           0 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_inknameslen, tif->tif_dir.td_inknames))
     851           0 :                     goto bad;
     852             :             }
     853       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_NUMBEROFINKS))
     854             :             {
     855           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(tif, &ndir, dir,
     856             :                                                 TIFFTAG_NUMBEROFINKS,
     857           0 :                                                 tif->tif_dir.td_numberofinks))
     858           0 :                     goto bad;
     859             :             }
     860       75734 :             if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SUBIFD))
     861             :             {
     862           0 :                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSubifd(tif, &ndir, dir))
     863           0 :                     goto bad;
     864             :             }
     865             :             /*-- Step 2: Process named tags for an image with FIELD bits
     866             :                          added by a codec.
     867             :                          Attention: There is only code for some field_types,
     868             :                          which are actually used by current codecs. --*/
     869             :             {
     870             :                 uint32_t n;
     871    12661400 :                 for (n = 0; n < tif->tif_nfields; n++)
     872             :                 {
     873             :                     const TIFFField *o;
     874    12585700 :                     o = tif->tif_fields[n];
     875    12585700 :                     if ((o->field_bit >= FIELD_CODEC) &&
     876       45868 :                         (TIFFFieldSet(tif, o->field_bit)))
     877             :                     {
     878        7308 :                         switch (o->set_field_type)
     879             :                         {
     880           0 :                             case TIFF_SETGET_ASCII:
     881             :                             {
     882             :                                 uint32_t pa;
     883             :                                 char *pb;
     884           0 :                                 assert(o->field_type == TIFF_ASCII);
     885           0 :                                 assert(o->field_readcount == TIFF_VARIABLE);
     886           0 :                                 assert(o->field_passcount == 0);
     887           0 :                                 TIFFGetField(tif, o->field_tag, &pb);
     888           0 :                                 pa = (uint32_t)(strlen(pb) + 1);
     889           0 :                                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagAscii(
     890           0 :                                         tif, &ndir, dir, (uint16_t)o->field_tag,
     891             :                                         pa, pb))
     892           0 :                                     goto bad;
     893             :                             }
     894           0 :                             break;
     895        2785 :                             case TIFF_SETGET_UINT16:
     896             :                             {
     897             :                                 uint16_t p;
     898        2785 :                                 assert(o->field_type == TIFF_SHORT);
     899        2785 :                                 assert(o->field_readcount == 1);
     900        2785 :                                 assert(o->field_passcount == 0);
     901        2785 :                                 TIFFGetField(tif, o->field_tag, &p);
     902        2786 :                                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(
     903        2786 :                                         tif, &ndir, dir, (uint16_t)o->field_tag,
     904             :                                         p))
     905           0 :                                     goto bad;
     906             :                             }
     907        2786 :                             break;
     908           2 :                             case TIFF_SETGET_UINT32:
     909             :                             {
     910             :                                 uint32_t p;
     911           2 :                                 assert(o->field_type == TIFF_LONG);
     912           2 :                                 assert(o->field_readcount == 1);
     913           2 :                                 assert(o->field_passcount == 0);
     914           2 :                                 TIFFGetField(tif, o->field_tag, &p);
     915           2 :                                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong(
     916           2 :                                         tif, &ndir, dir, (uint16_t)o->field_tag,
     917             :                                         p))
     918           0 :                                     goto bad;
     919             :                             }
     920           2 :                             break;
     921        4520 :                             case TIFF_SETGET_C32_UINT8:
     922             :                             {
     923             :                                 uint32_t pa;
     924             :                                 void *pb;
     925        4520 :                                 assert(o->field_type == TIFF_UNDEFINED);
     926        4520 :                                 assert(o->field_readcount == TIFF_VARIABLE2);
     927        4520 :                                 assert(o->field_passcount == 1);
     928        4520 :                                 TIFFGetField(tif, o->field_tag, &pa, &pb);
     929        4519 :                                 if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagUndefinedArray(
     930        4519 :                                         tif, &ndir, dir, (uint16_t)o->field_tag,
     931             :                                         pa, pb))
     932           0 :                                     goto bad;
     933             :                             }
     934        4519 :                             break;
     935           1 :                             default:
     936           1 :                                 TIFFErrorExtR(
     937             :                                     tif, module,
     938             :                                     "Cannot write tag %" PRIu32 " (%s)",
     939             :                                     TIFFFieldTag(o),
     940           1 :                                     o->field_name ? o->field_name : "unknown");
     941           0 :                                 goto bad;
     942             :                         }
     943    12578400 :                     }
     944             :                 }
     945             :             }
     946             :         }
     947             :         /*-- Step 3: Process custom tags without FIELD bit for an image
     948             :          *           or for custom IFDs (e.g. EXIF) with !isimage. --*/
     949      108572 :         for (m = 0; m < (uint32_t)(tif->tif_dir.td_customValueCount); m++)
     950             :         {
     951       32876 :             uint16_t tag =
     952       32876 :                 (uint16_t)tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].info->field_tag;
     953       32876 :             uint32_t count = tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].count;
     954       32876 :             switch (tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].info->field_type)
     955             :             {
     956        9262 :                 case TIFF_ASCII:
     957        9262 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagAscii(
     958             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     959        9262 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     960           0 :                         goto bad;
     961        9262 :                     break;
     962          16 :                 case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
     963          16 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagUndefinedArray(
     964             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     965          16 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     966           0 :                         goto bad;
     967          16 :                     break;
     968          22 :                 case TIFF_BYTE:
     969          22 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagByteArray(
     970             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     971          22 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     972           0 :                         goto bad;
     973          22 :                     break;
     974           0 :                 case TIFF_SBYTE:
     975           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSbyteArray(
     976             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     977           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     978           0 :                         goto bad;
     979           0 :                     break;
     980        6098 :                 case TIFF_SHORT:
     981        6098 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(
     982             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     983        6098 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     984           2 :                         goto bad;
     985        6096 :                     break;
     986           0 :                 case TIFF_SSHORT:
     987           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSshortArray(
     988             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     989           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     990           0 :                         goto bad;
     991           0 :                     break;
     992         398 :                 case TIFF_LONG:
     993         397 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongArray(
     994             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
     995         398 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
     996           0 :                         goto bad;
     997         397 :                     break;
     998           0 :                 case TIFF_SLONG:
     999           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlongArray(
    1000             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1001           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1002           0 :                         goto bad;
    1003           0 :                     break;
    1004           0 :                 case TIFF_LONG8:
    1005           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong8Array(
    1006             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1007           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1008           0 :                         goto bad;
    1009           0 :                     break;
    1010           0 :                 case TIFF_SLONG8:
    1011           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlong8Array(
    1012             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1013           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1014           0 :                         goto bad;
    1015           0 :                     break;
    1016          20 :                 case TIFF_RATIONAL:
    1017             :                 {
    1018             :                     /*-- Rational2Double: For Rationals evaluate
    1019             :                      * "set_field_type" to determine internal storage size. */
    1020             :                     int tv_size;
    1021          20 :                     tv_size = TIFFFieldSetGetSize(
    1022          20 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].info);
    1023          20 :                     if (tv_size == 8)
    1024             :                     {
    1025           0 :                         if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalDoubleArray(
    1026             :                                 tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1027           0 :                                 tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1028           0 :                             goto bad;
    1029             :                     }
    1030             :                     else
    1031             :                     {
    1032             :                         /*-- default should be tv_size == 4 */
    1033          20 :                         if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalArray(
    1034             :                                 tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1035          20 :                                 tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1036           0 :                             goto bad;
    1037             :                         /*-- ToDo: After Testing, this should be removed and
    1038             :                          * tv_size==4 should be set as default. */
    1039          20 :                         if (tv_size != 4)
    1040             :                         {
    1041           0 :                             TIFFErrorExtR(tif,
    1042             :                                           "TIFFLib: _TIFFWriteDirectorySec()",
    1043             :                                           "Rational2Double: .set_field_type is "
    1044             :                                           "not 4 but %d",
    1045             :                                           tv_size);
    1046             :                         }
    1047             :                     }
    1048             :                 }
    1049          20 :                 break;
    1050           0 :                 case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
    1051             :                 {
    1052             :                     /*-- Rational2Double: For Rationals evaluate
    1053             :                      * "set_field_type" to determine internal storage size. */
    1054             :                     int tv_size;
    1055           0 :                     tv_size = TIFFFieldSetGetSize(
    1056           0 :                         tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].info);
    1057           0 :                     if (tv_size == 8)
    1058             :                     {
    1059           0 :                         if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSrationalDoubleArray(
    1060             :                                 tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1061           0 :                                 tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1062           0 :                             goto bad;
    1063             :                     }
    1064             :                     else
    1065             :                     {
    1066             :                         /*-- default should be tv_size == 4 */
    1067           0 :                         if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSrationalArray(
    1068             :                                 tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1069           0 :                                 tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1070           0 :                             goto bad;
    1071             :                         /*-- ToDo: After Testing, this should be removed and
    1072             :                          * tv_size==4 should be set as default. */
    1073           0 :                         if (tv_size != 4)
    1074             :                         {
    1075           0 :                             TIFFErrorExtR(tif,
    1076             :                                           "TIFFLib: _TIFFWriteDirectorySec()",
    1077             :                                           "Rational2Double: .set_field_type is "
    1078             :                                           "not 4 but %d",
    1079             :                                           tv_size);
    1080             :                         }
    1081             :                     }
    1082             :                 }
    1083           0 :                 break;
    1084           0 :                 case TIFF_FLOAT:
    1085           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagFloatArray(
    1086             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1087           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1088           0 :                         goto bad;
    1089           0 :                     break;
    1090       17060 :                 case TIFF_DOUBLE:
    1091       17060 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagDoubleArray(
    1092             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1093       17060 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1094          28 :                         goto bad;
    1095       17032 :                     break;
    1096           0 :                 case TIFF_IFD:
    1097           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdArray(
    1098             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1099           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1100           0 :                         goto bad;
    1101           0 :                     break;
    1102           0 :                 case TIFF_IFD8:
    1103           0 :                     if (!TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdIfd8Array(
    1104             :                             tif, &ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1105           0 :                             tif->tif_dir.td_customValues[m].value))
    1106           0 :                         goto bad;
    1107           0 :                     break;
    1108           0 :                 default:
    1109           0 :                     assert(0); /* we should never get here */
    1110             :                     break;
    1111             :             }
    1112             :         }
    1113             :         /* "break" if IFD has been written above in second pass.*/
    1114       75696 :         if (dir != NULL)
    1115       37833 :             break;
    1116             : 
    1117             :         /* Evaluate IFD data size: Finally, add the size of the IFD tag entries
    1118             :          * themselves. */
    1119       37863 :         if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    1120       37723 :             tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write += 2 + ndir * 12 + 4;
    1121             :         else
    1122         140 :             tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write += 8 + ndir * 20 + 8;
    1123             : 
    1124             :         /* Setup a new directory within first pass. */
    1125       37863 :         dir = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, ndir * sizeof(TIFFDirEntry));
    1126       37863 :         if (dir == NULL)
    1127             :         {
    1128           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1129           0 :             goto bad;
    1130             :         }
    1131       37863 :         if (isimage)
    1132             :         {
    1133             :             /* Check, weather the IFD to be written is new or an already written
    1134             :              * IFD can be overwritten or needs to be re-written to a different
    1135             :              * location in the file because the IFD is extended with additional
    1136             :              * tags or the IFD data size is increased.
    1137             :              * - tif_diroff == 0, if a new directory has to be linked.
    1138             :              * - tif_diroff != 0, IFD has been re-read from file and will be
    1139             :              *   overwritten or re-written.
    1140             :              */
    1141       37863 :             if (tif->tif_diroff == 0)
    1142             :             {
    1143       37847 :                 if (!TIFFLinkDirectory(tif))
    1144           0 :                     goto bad;
    1145             :             }
    1146          16 :             else if (tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write >
    1147          16 :                      tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_read)
    1148             :             {
    1149           0 :                 if (dir != NULL)
    1150             :                 {
    1151           0 :                     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, dir);
    1152           0 :                     dir = NULL;
    1153             :                 }
    1154           0 :                 if (!TIFFRewriteDirectorySec(tif, isimage, imagedone, pdiroff))
    1155           0 :                     goto bad;
    1156           0 :                 return (1);
    1157             :             }
    1158             :         }
    1159             :         else
    1160             :         {
    1161             :             /* For !isimage, which means custom-IFD like EXIFIFD or
    1162             :              * checkpointing an IFD, determine whether to overwrite or append at
    1163             :              * the end of the file.
    1164             :              */
    1165           0 :             if (!((tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_read > 0) &&
    1166           0 :                   (tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write <=
    1167           0 :                    tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_read)))
    1168             :             {
    1169             :                 /* Append at end of file and increment to an even offset. */
    1170           0 :                 tif->tif_diroff =
    1171           0 :                     (TIFFSeekFile(tif, 0, SEEK_END) + 1) & (~((toff_t)1));
    1172             :             }
    1173             :         }
    1174             :         /* Return IFD offset */
    1175       37863 :         if (pdiroff != NULL)
    1176           0 :             *pdiroff = tif->tif_diroff;
    1177       37863 :         if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    1178       37722 :             dirsize = 2 + ndir * 12 + 4;
    1179             :         else
    1180         141 :             dirsize = 8 + ndir * 20 + 8;
    1181             :         /* Append IFD data stright after the IFD tag entries.
    1182             :          * Data that does not fit into an IFD tag entry is written to the file
    1183             :          * in the second pass of the while loop. That offset is stored in "dir".
    1184             :          */
    1185       37863 :         tif->tif_dataoff = tif->tif_diroff + dirsize;
    1186       37863 :         if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    1187       37719 :             tif->tif_dataoff = (uint32_t)tif->tif_dataoff;
    1188       37863 :         if ((tif->tif_dataoff < tif->tif_diroff) ||
    1189       37859 :             (tif->tif_dataoff < (uint64_t)dirsize))
    1190             :         {
    1191           8 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Maximum TIFF file size exceeded");
    1192           0 :             goto bad;
    1193             :         }
    1194       37855 :         if (tif->tif_dataoff & 1)
    1195           0 :             tif->tif_dataoff++;
    1196             :     } /* while() */
    1197       37833 :     if (isimage)
    1198             :     {
    1199             :         /* For SubIFDs remember offset of SubIFD tag within main IFD.
    1200             :          * However, might be already done in TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSubifd() if
    1201             :          * there are more than one SubIFD. */
    1202       37833 :         if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SUBIFD) && (tif->tif_subifdoff == 0))
    1203             :         {
    1204             :             uint32_t na;
    1205             :             TIFFDirEntry *nb;
    1206           0 :             for (na = 0, nb = dir;; na++, nb++)
    1207             :             {
    1208           0 :                 if (na == ndir)
    1209             :                 {
    1210           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Cannot find SubIFD tag");
    1211           0 :                     goto bad;
    1212             :                 }
    1213           0 :                 if (nb->tdir_tag == TIFFTAG_SUBIFD)
    1214           0 :                     break;
    1215             :             }
    1216           0 :             if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    1217           0 :                 tif->tif_subifdoff = tif->tif_diroff + 2 + na * 12 + 8;
    1218             :             else
    1219           0 :                 tif->tif_subifdoff = tif->tif_diroff + 8 + na * 20 + 12;
    1220             :         }
    1221             :     }
    1222             :     /* Copy/swab IFD entries from "dir" into "dirmem",
    1223             :      * which is then written to file. */
    1224       37833 :     dirmem = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, dirsize);
    1225       37834 :     if (dirmem == NULL)
    1226             :     {
    1227           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1228           0 :         goto bad;
    1229             :     }
    1230       37834 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    1231             :     {
    1232             :         uint8_t *n;
    1233             :         uint32_t nTmp;
    1234             :         TIFFDirEntry *o;
    1235       37693 :         n = dirmem;
    1236       37693 :         *(uint16_t *)n = (uint16_t)ndir;
    1237       37693 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1238         124 :             TIFFSwabShort((uint16_t *)n);
    1239       37692 :         n += 2;
    1240       37692 :         o = dir;
    1241      478950 :         for (m = 0; m < ndir; m++)
    1242             :         {
    1243      441266 :             *(uint16_t *)n = o->tdir_tag;
    1244      441266 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1245        1668 :                 TIFFSwabShort((uint16_t *)n);
    1246      441266 :             n += 2;
    1247      441266 :             *(uint16_t *)n = o->tdir_type;
    1248      441266 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1249        1668 :                 TIFFSwabShort((uint16_t *)n);
    1250      441266 :             n += 2;
    1251      441266 :             nTmp = (uint32_t)o->tdir_count;
    1252      441266 :             _TIFFmemcpy(n, &nTmp, 4);
    1253      441265 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1254        1668 :                 TIFFSwabLong((uint32_t *)n);
    1255      441265 :             n += 4;
    1256             :             /* This is correct. The data has been */
    1257             :             /* swabbed previously in TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData */
    1258      441265 :             _TIFFmemcpy(n, &o->tdir_offset, 4);
    1259      441258 :             n += 4;
    1260      441258 :             o++;
    1261             :         }
    1262       37684 :         nTmp = (uint32_t)tif->tif_nextdiroff;
    1263       37684 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1264         124 :             TIFFSwabLong(&nTmp);
    1265       37684 :         _TIFFmemcpy(n, &nTmp, 4);
    1266             :     }
    1267             :     else
    1268             :     {
    1269             :         uint8_t *n;
    1270             :         TIFFDirEntry *o;
    1271         141 :         n = dirmem;
    1272         141 :         *(uint64_t *)n = ndir;
    1273         141 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1274           4 :             TIFFSwabLong8((uint64_t *)n);
    1275         141 :         n += 8;
    1276         141 :         o = dir;
    1277        2183 :         for (m = 0; m < ndir; m++)
    1278             :         {
    1279        2042 :             *(uint16_t *)n = o->tdir_tag;
    1280        2042 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1281          44 :                 TIFFSwabShort((uint16_t *)n);
    1282        2042 :             n += 2;
    1283        2042 :             *(uint16_t *)n = o->tdir_type;
    1284        2042 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1285          44 :                 TIFFSwabShort((uint16_t *)n);
    1286        2042 :             n += 2;
    1287        2042 :             _TIFFmemcpy(n, &o->tdir_count, 8);
    1288        2042 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1289          44 :                 TIFFSwabLong8((uint64_t *)n);
    1290        2042 :             n += 8;
    1291        2042 :             _TIFFmemcpy(n, &o->tdir_offset, 8);
    1292        2042 :             n += 8;
    1293        2042 :             o++;
    1294             :         }
    1295         141 :         _TIFFmemcpy(n, &tif->tif_nextdiroff, 8);
    1296         141 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    1297           4 :             TIFFSwabLong8((uint64_t *)n);
    1298             :     }
    1299       37832 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, dir);
    1300       37832 :     dir = NULL;
    1301       37832 :     if (!SeekOK(tif, tif->tif_diroff))
    1302             :     {
    1303           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1304             :                       "IO error writing directory at seek to offset");
    1305           0 :         goto bad;
    1306             :     }
    1307       37833 :     if (!WriteOK(tif, dirmem, (tmsize_t)dirsize))
    1308             :     {
    1309           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "IO error writing directory");
    1310           0 :         goto bad;
    1311             :     }
    1312       37833 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, dirmem);
    1313             : 
    1314             :     /* Increment tif_curdir if IFD wasn't already written to file and no error
    1315             :      * occurred during IFD writing above. */
    1316       37832 :     if (isimage && !tif->tif_dir.td_iswrittentofile)
    1317             :     {
    1318       36533 :         if (!((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_INSUBIFD) &&
    1319           0 :               !(TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SUBIFD))))
    1320             :         {
    1321             :             /*-- Normal main-IFD case --*/
    1322       36533 :             if (tif->tif_curdircount != TIFF_NON_EXISTENT_DIR_NUMBER)
    1323             :             {
    1324       36534 :                 tif->tif_curdir = tif->tif_curdircount;
    1325             :             }
    1326             :             else
    1327             :             {
    1328             :                 /*ToDo SU: NEW_IFD_CURDIR_INCREMENTING:  Delete this
    1329             :                  * unexpected case after some testing time. */
    1330             :                 /* Attention: tif->tif_curdircount is already set within
    1331             :                  * TIFFNumberOfDirectories() */
    1332           0 :                 tif->tif_curdircount = TIFFNumberOfDirectories(tif);
    1333           0 :                 tif->tif_curdir = tif->tif_curdircount;
    1334           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(
    1335             :                     tif, module,
    1336             :                     "tif_curdircount is TIFF_NON_EXISTENT_DIR_NUMBER, "
    1337             :                     "not expected !! Line %d",
    1338             :                     __LINE__);
    1339           0 :                 goto bad;
    1340             :             }
    1341             :         }
    1342             :         else
    1343             :         {
    1344             :             /*-- SubIFD case -- */
    1345             :             /* tif_curdir is always set to 0 for all SubIFDs. */
    1346           0 :             tif->tif_curdir = 0;
    1347             :         }
    1348             :     }
    1349             :     /* Increment tif_curdircount only if main-IFD of an image was not already
    1350             :      * present on file. */
    1351             :     /* Check in combination with (... && !(TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SUBIFD)))
    1352             :      * is necessary here because TIFF_INSUBIFD was already set above for the
    1353             :      * next SubIFD when this main-IFD (with FIELD_SUBIFD) is currently being
    1354             :      * written. */
    1355       37833 :     if (isimage && !tif->tif_dir.td_iswrittentofile &&
    1356       36532 :         !((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_INSUBIFD) &&
    1357           0 :           !(TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_SUBIFD))))
    1358       36533 :         tif->tif_curdircount++;
    1359             : 
    1360       37833 :     tif->tif_dir.td_iswrittentofile = TRUE;
    1361             : 
    1362             :     /* Reset SubIFD writing stage after last SubIFD has been written. */
    1363       37833 :     if (imagedone && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_INSUBIFD) && tif->tif_nsubifd == 0)
    1364           0 :         tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_INSUBIFD;
    1365             : 
    1366             :     /* Add or update this directory to the IFD list. */
    1367       37833 :     if (!_TIFFCheckDirNumberAndOffset(tif, tif->tif_curdir, tif->tif_diroff))
    1368             :     {
    1369           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1370             :                       "Starting directory %u at offset 0x%" PRIx64 " (%" PRIu64
    1371             :                       ") might cause an IFD loop",
    1372             :                       tif->tif_curdir, tif->tif_diroff, tif->tif_diroff);
    1373             :     }
    1374             : 
    1375       37833 :     if (imagedone)
    1376             :     {
    1377       37833 :         TIFFFreeDirectory(tif);
    1378       37831 :         tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT;
    1379       37831 :         tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_DIRTYSTRIP;
    1380       37831 :         (*tif->tif_cleanup)(tif);
    1381             :         /* Reset directory-related state for subsequent directories. */
    1382       37831 :         TIFFCreateDirectory(tif);
    1383             :     }
    1384             :     else
    1385             :     {
    1386             :         /* IFD is only checkpointed to file (or a custom IFD like EXIF is
    1387             :          * written), thus set IFD data size written to file. */
    1388           0 :         tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_read = tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write;
    1389             :     }
    1390       37834 :     return (1);
    1391          30 : bad:
    1392          30 :     if (dir != NULL)
    1393          30 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, dir);
    1394          30 :     if (dirmem != NULL)
    1395           0 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, dirmem);
    1396          30 :     return (0);
    1397             : }
    1398             : 
    1399           0 : static int8_t TIFFClampDoubleToInt8(double val)
    1400             : {
    1401           0 :     if (val > 127)
    1402           0 :         return 127;
    1403           0 :     if (val < -128 || val != val)
    1404           0 :         return -128;
    1405           0 :     return (int8_t)val;
    1406             : }
    1407             : 
    1408           0 : static int16_t TIFFClampDoubleToInt16(double val)
    1409             : {
    1410           0 :     if (val > 32767)
    1411           0 :         return 32767;
    1412           0 :     if (val < -32768 || val != val)
    1413           0 :         return -32768;
    1414           0 :     return (int16_t)val;
    1415             : }
    1416             : 
    1417           0 : static int32_t TIFFClampDoubleToInt32(double val)
    1418             : {
    1419           0 :     if (val > 0x7FFFFFFF)
    1420           0 :         return 0x7FFFFFFF;
    1421           0 :     if (val < -0x7FFFFFFF - 1 || val != val)
    1422           0 :         return -0x7FFFFFFF - 1;
    1423           0 :     return (int32_t)val;
    1424             : }
    1425             : 
    1426           0 : static uint8_t TIFFClampDoubleToUInt8(double val)
    1427             : {
    1428           0 :     if (val < 0)
    1429           0 :         return 0;
    1430           0 :     if (val > 255 || val != val)
    1431           0 :         return 255;
    1432           0 :     return (uint8_t)val;
    1433             : }
    1434             : 
    1435           0 : static uint16_t TIFFClampDoubleToUInt16(double val)
    1436             : {
    1437           0 :     if (val < 0)
    1438           0 :         return 0;
    1439           0 :     if (val > 65535 || val != val)
    1440           0 :         return 65535;
    1441           0 :     return (uint16_t)val;
    1442             : }
    1443             : 
    1444           0 : static uint32_t TIFFClampDoubleToUInt32(double val)
    1445             : {
    1446           0 :     if (val < 0)
    1447           0 :         return 0;
    1448           0 :     if (val > 0xFFFFFFFFU || val != val)
    1449           0 :         return 0xFFFFFFFFU;
    1450           0 :     return (uint32_t)val;
    1451             : }
    1452             : 
    1453           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSampleformatArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1454             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    1455             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    1456             :                                                   double *value)
    1457             : {
    1458             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSampleformatArray";
    1459             :     void *conv;
    1460             :     uint32_t i;
    1461             :     int ok;
    1462           0 :     conv = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * sizeof(double));
    1463           0 :     if (conv == NULL)
    1464             :     {
    1465           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1466           0 :         return (0);
    1467             :     }
    1468             : 
    1469           0 :     switch (tif->tif_dir.td_sampleformat)
    1470             :     {
    1471           0 :         case SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP:
    1472           0 :             if (tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample <= 32)
    1473             :             {
    1474           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1475           0 :                     ((float *)conv)[i] = _TIFFClampDoubleToFloat(value[i]);
    1476           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagFloatArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1477             :                                                      (float *)conv);
    1478             :             }
    1479             :             else
    1480             :             {
    1481           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagDoubleArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1482             :                                                       count, value);
    1483             :             }
    1484           0 :             break;
    1485           0 :         case SAMPLEFORMAT_INT:
    1486           0 :             if (tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample <= 8)
    1487             :             {
    1488           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1489           0 :                     ((int8_t *)conv)[i] = TIFFClampDoubleToInt8(value[i]);
    1490           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSbyteArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1491             :                                                      (int8_t *)conv);
    1492             :             }
    1493           0 :             else if (tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample <= 16)
    1494             :             {
    1495           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1496           0 :                     ((int16_t *)conv)[i] = TIFFClampDoubleToInt16(value[i]);
    1497           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSshortArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1498             :                                                       count, (int16_t *)conv);
    1499             :             }
    1500             :             else
    1501             :             {
    1502           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1503           0 :                     ((int32_t *)conv)[i] = TIFFClampDoubleToInt32(value[i]);
    1504           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1505             :                                                      (int32_t *)conv);
    1506             :             }
    1507           0 :             break;
    1508           0 :         case SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT:
    1509           0 :             if (tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample <= 8)
    1510             :             {
    1511           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1512           0 :                     ((uint8_t *)conv)[i] = TIFFClampDoubleToUInt8(value[i]);
    1513           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagByteArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1514             :                                                     (uint8_t *)conv);
    1515             :             }
    1516           0 :             else if (tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample <= 16)
    1517             :             {
    1518           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1519           0 :                     ((uint16_t *)conv)[i] = TIFFClampDoubleToUInt16(value[i]);
    1520           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1521             :                                                      (uint16_t *)conv);
    1522             :             }
    1523             :             else
    1524             :             {
    1525           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
    1526           0 :                     ((uint32_t *)conv)[i] = TIFFClampDoubleToUInt32(value[i]);
    1527           0 :                 ok = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1528             :                                                     (uint32_t *)conv);
    1529             :             }
    1530           0 :             break;
    1531           0 :         default:
    1532           0 :             ok = 0;
    1533             :     }
    1534             : 
    1535           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, conv);
    1536           0 :     return (ok);
    1537             : }
    1538             : 
    1539        9262 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagAscii(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1540             :                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1541             :                                       uint32_t count, char *value)
    1542             : {
    1543             :     return (
    1544        9262 :         TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedAscii(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count, value));
    1545             : }
    1546             : 
    1547        4536 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagUndefinedArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1548             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1549             :                                                uint32_t count, uint8_t *value)
    1550             : {
    1551        4536 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedUndefinedArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1552             :                                                        count, value));
    1553             : }
    1554             : 
    1555          22 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagByteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1556             :                                           TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1557             :                                           uint32_t count, uint8_t *value)
    1558             : {
    1559          22 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedByteArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1560             :                                                   value));
    1561             : }
    1562             : 
    1563           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSbyteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1564             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1565             :                                            uint32_t count, int8_t *value)
    1566             : {
    1567           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSbyteArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1568             :                                                    value));
    1569             : }
    1570             : 
    1571      305694 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShort(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1572             :                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1573             :                                       uint16_t value)
    1574             : {
    1575      305694 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShort(tif, ndir, dir, tag, value));
    1576             : }
    1577             : 
    1578       14284 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1579             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1580             :                                            uint32_t count, uint16_t *value)
    1581             : {
    1582       14284 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1583             :                                                    value));
    1584             : }
    1585             : 
    1586      150985 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1587             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1588             :                                                uint16_t value)
    1589             : {
    1590             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortPerSample";
    1591             :     uint16_t *m;
    1592             :     uint16_t *na;
    1593             :     uint16_t nb;
    1594             :     int o;
    1595      150985 :     if (dir == NULL)
    1596             :     {
    1597             :         /* only evaluate IFD data size and inc. ndir */
    1598       75489 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(
    1599       75489 :             tif, ndir, dir, tag, tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel, NULL));
    1600             :     }
    1601       75496 :     m = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel * sizeof(uint16_t));
    1602       75488 :     if (m == NULL)
    1603             :     {
    1604           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1605           0 :         return (0);
    1606             :     }
    1607      574061 :     for (na = m, nb = 0; nb < tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel; na++, nb++)
    1608      498573 :         *na = value;
    1609       75488 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(
    1610       75488 :         tif, ndir, dir, tag, tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel, m);
    1611       75489 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, m);
    1612       75494 :     return (o);
    1613             : }
    1614             : 
    1615           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSshortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1616             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1617             :                                             uint32_t count, int16_t *value)
    1618             : {
    1619           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSshortArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1620             :                                                     value));
    1621             : }
    1622             : 
    1623        1802 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1624             :                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1625             :                                      uint32_t value)
    1626             : {
    1627        1802 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong(tif, ndir, dir, tag, value));
    1628             : }
    1629             : 
    1630         398 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1631             :                                           TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1632             :                                           uint32_t count, uint32_t *value)
    1633             : {
    1634         398 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1635             :                                                   value));
    1636             : }
    1637             : 
    1638           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1639             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1640             :                                            uint32_t count, int32_t *value)
    1641             : {
    1642           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1643             :                                                    value));
    1644             : }
    1645             : 
    1646             : /************************************************************************/
    1647             : /*                 TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong8Array()                    */
    1648             : /*                                                                      */
    1649             : /*      Write either Long8 or Long array depending on file type.        */
    1650             : /************************************************************************/
    1651           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1652             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1653             :                                            uint32_t count, uint64_t *value)
    1654             : {
    1655             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLong8Array";
    1656             :     uint64_t *ma;
    1657             :     uint32_t mb;
    1658             :     uint32_t *p;
    1659             :     uint32_t *q;
    1660             :     int o;
    1661             : 
    1662             :     /* is this just a counting pass? */
    1663           0 :     if (dir == NULL)
    1664             :     {
    1665             :         /* only evaluate IFD data size and inc. ndir */
    1666           0 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1667             :                                                        count, value));
    1668             :     }
    1669             : 
    1670             :     /* We always write Long8 for BigTIFF, no checking needed. */
    1671           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF)
    1672           0 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1673             :                                                        count, value));
    1674             : 
    1675             :     /*
    1676             :     ** For classic tiff we want to verify everything is in range for long
    1677             :     ** and convert to long format.
    1678             :     */
    1679           0 :     p = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * sizeof(uint32_t));
    1680           0 :     if (p == NULL)
    1681             :     {
    1682           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1683           0 :         return (0);
    1684             :     }
    1685             : 
    1686           0 :     for (q = p, ma = value, mb = 0; mb < count; ma++, mb++, q++)
    1687             :     {
    1688           0 :         if (*ma > 0xFFFFFFFF)
    1689             :         {
    1690           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1691             :                           "Attempt to write unsigned long value %" PRIu64
    1692             :                           " larger than 0xFFFFFFFF for tag %d in Classic TIFF "
    1693             :                           "file. TIFF file writing aborted",
    1694             :                           *ma, tag);
    1695           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1696           0 :             return (0);
    1697             :         }
    1698           0 :         *q = (uint32_t)(*ma);
    1699             :     }
    1700             : 
    1701           0 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count, p);
    1702           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1703             : 
    1704           0 :     return (o);
    1705             : }
    1706             : 
    1707             : /************************************************************************/
    1708             : /*                 TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlong8Array()                   */
    1709             : /*                                                                      */
    1710             : /*      Write either SLong8 or SLong array depending on file type.      */
    1711             : /************************************************************************/
    1712           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1713             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1714             :                                             uint32_t count, int64_t *value)
    1715             : {
    1716             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSlong8Array";
    1717             :     int64_t *ma;
    1718             :     uint32_t mb;
    1719             :     int32_t *p;
    1720             :     int32_t *q;
    1721             :     int o;
    1722             : 
    1723             :     /* is this just a counting pass? */
    1724           0 :     if (dir == NULL)
    1725             :     {
    1726             :         /* only evaluate IFD data size and inc. ndir */
    1727           0 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlong8Array(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1728             :                                                         count, value));
    1729             :     }
    1730             :     /* We always write SLong8 for BigTIFF, no checking needed. */
    1731           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF)
    1732           0 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlong8Array(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1733             :                                                         count, value));
    1734             : 
    1735             :     /*
    1736             :     ** For classic tiff we want to verify everything is in range for signed-long
    1737             :     ** and convert to signed-long format.
    1738             :     */
    1739           0 :     p = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * sizeof(uint32_t));
    1740           0 :     if (p == NULL)
    1741             :     {
    1742           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1743           0 :         return (0);
    1744             :     }
    1745             : 
    1746           0 :     for (q = p, ma = value, mb = 0; mb < count; ma++, mb++, q++)
    1747             :     {
    1748           0 :         if (*ma > (2147483647))
    1749             :         {
    1750           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1751             :                           "Attempt to write signed long value %" PRIi64
    1752             :                           " larger than 0x7FFFFFFF (2147483647) for tag %d in "
    1753             :                           "Classic TIFF file. TIFF writing to file aborted",
    1754             :                           *ma, tag);
    1755           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1756           0 :             return (0);
    1757             :         }
    1758           0 :         else if (*ma < (-2147483647 - 1))
    1759             :         {
    1760           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1761             :                           "Attempt to write signed long value %" PRIi64
    1762             :                           " smaller than 0x80000000 (-2147483648) for tag %d "
    1763             :                           "in Classic TIFF file. TIFF writing to file aborted",
    1764             :                           *ma, tag);
    1765           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1766           0 :             return (0);
    1767             :         }
    1768           0 :         *q = (int32_t)(*ma);
    1769             :     }
    1770             : 
    1771           0 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count, p);
    1772           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1773             : 
    1774           0 :     return (o);
    1775             : }
    1776             : 
    1777          32 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRational(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1778             :                                          TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1779             :                                          double value)
    1780             : {
    1781          32 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRational(tif, ndir, dir, tag, value));
    1782             : }
    1783             : 
    1784        1686 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1785             :                                               TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1786             :                                               uint32_t count, float *value)
    1787             : {
    1788        1686 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1789             :                                                       count, value));
    1790             : }
    1791             : 
    1792           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSrationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1793             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1794             :                                                uint32_t count, float *value)
    1795             : {
    1796           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1797             :                                                        count, value));
    1798             : }
    1799             : 
    1800             : /*-- Rational2Double: additional write functions */
    1801           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagRationalDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1802             :                                                     TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    1803             :                                                     uint16_t tag,
    1804             :                                                     uint32_t count,
    1805             :                                                     double *value)
    1806             : {
    1807           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalDoubleArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1808             :                                                             count, value));
    1809             : }
    1810             : 
    1811           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSrationalDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1812             :                                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    1813             :                                                      uint16_t tag,
    1814             :                                                      uint32_t count,
    1815             :                                                      double *value)
    1816             : {
    1817           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalDoubleArray(
    1818             :         tif, ndir, dir, tag, count, value));
    1819             : }
    1820             : 
    1821           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagFloatArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1822             :                                            TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1823             :                                            uint32_t count, float *value)
    1824             : {
    1825           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedFloatArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1826             :                                                    value));
    1827             : }
    1828             : 
    1829       17060 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1830             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1831             :                                             uint32_t count, double *value)
    1832             : {
    1833       17060 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedDoubleArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1834             :                                                     value));
    1835             : }
    1836             : 
    1837           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1838             :                                          TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1839             :                                          uint32_t count, uint32_t *value)
    1840             : {
    1841           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfdArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1842             :                                                  value));
    1843             : }
    1844             : 
    1845      230198 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagShortLong(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1846             :                                           TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1847             :                                           uint32_t value)
    1848             : {
    1849      230198 :     if (value <= 0xFFFF)
    1850      230135 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShort(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1851      230135 :                                                   (uint16_t)value));
    1852             :     else
    1853          63 :         return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong(tif, ndir, dir, tag, value));
    1854             : }
    1855             : 
    1856        5324 : static int _WriteAsType(TIFF *tif, uint64_t strile_size,
    1857             :                         uint64_t uncompressed_threshold)
    1858             : {
    1859        5324 :     const uint16_t compression = tif->tif_dir.td_compression;
    1860        5324 :     if (compression == COMPRESSION_NONE)
    1861             :     {
    1862        3786 :         return strile_size > uncompressed_threshold;
    1863             :     }
    1864        1538 :     else if (compression == COMPRESSION_JPEG ||
    1865         742 :              compression == COMPRESSION_LZW ||
    1866         418 :              compression == COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE ||
    1867         418 :              compression == COMPRESSION_DEFLATE ||
    1868         416 :              compression == COMPRESSION_LZMA ||
    1869         344 :              compression == COMPRESSION_LERC ||
    1870         134 :              compression == COMPRESSION_ZSTD ||
    1871          68 :              compression == COMPRESSION_WEBP || compression == COMPRESSION_JXL)
    1872             :     {
    1873             :         /* For a few select compression types, we assume that in the worst */
    1874             :         /* case the compressed size will be 10 times the uncompressed size. */
    1875             :         /* This is overly pessismistic ! */
    1876        1530 :         return strile_size >= uncompressed_threshold / 10;
    1877             :     }
    1878           8 :     return 1;
    1879             : }
    1880             : 
    1881         259 : static int WriteAsLong8(TIFF *tif, uint64_t strile_size)
    1882             : {
    1883         259 :     return _WriteAsType(tif, strile_size, 0xFFFFFFFFU);
    1884             : }
    1885             : 
    1886        5065 : static int WriteAsLong4(TIFF *tif, uint64_t strile_size)
    1887             : {
    1888        5065 :     return _WriteAsType(tif, strile_size, 0xFFFFU);
    1889             : }
    1890             : 
    1891             : /************************************************************************/
    1892             : /*                TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array()                 */
    1893             : /*                                                                      */
    1894             : /*      Write out LONG8 array and write a SHORT/LONG/LONG8 depending    */
    1895             : /*      on strile size and Classic/BigTIFF mode.                        */
    1896             : /************************************************************************/
    1897             : 
    1898      151423 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    1899             :                                                TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    1900             :                                                uint32_t count, uint64_t *value)
    1901             : {
    1902             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagLongLong8Array";
    1903             :     int o;
    1904             :     int write_aslong4;
    1905             : 
    1906      151423 :     if (tif->tif_dir.td_deferstrilearraywriting)
    1907             :     {
    1908        1328 :         if (dir == NULL)
    1909             :         {
    1910             :             /* This is just a counting pass to count IFD entries.
    1911             :              * For deferstrilearraywriting no extra bytes will be written
    1912             :              * into IFD space. */
    1913         664 :             (*ndir)++;
    1914         664 :             return 1;
    1915             :         }
    1916         664 :         return TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_NOTYPE, 0, 0,
    1917             :                                          NULL);
    1918             :     }
    1919             : 
    1920      150095 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF)
    1921             :     {
    1922         500 :         int write_aslong8 = 1;
    1923             :         /* In the case of ByteCounts array, we may be able to write them on LONG
    1924             :          * if the strip/tilesize is not too big. Also do that for count > 1 in
    1925             :          * the case someone would want to create a single-strip file with a
    1926             :          * growing height, in which case using LONG8 will be safer. */
    1927         500 :         if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)
    1928             :         {
    1929          32 :             write_aslong8 = WriteAsLong8(tif, TIFFStripSize64(tif));
    1930             :         }
    1931         468 :         else if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS)
    1932             :         {
    1933         120 :             write_aslong8 = WriteAsLong8(tif, TIFFTileSize64(tif));
    1934             :         }
    1935         500 :         if (write_aslong8)
    1936             :         {
    1937         348 :             return TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(tif, ndir, dir, tag,
    1938             :                                                           count, value);
    1939             :         }
    1940             :     }
    1941             : 
    1942      149747 :     write_aslong4 = 1;
    1943      149747 :     if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)
    1944             :     {
    1945        3730 :         write_aslong4 = WriteAsLong4(tif, TIFFStripSize64(tif));
    1946             :     }
    1947      146017 :     else if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS)
    1948             :     {
    1949        1228 :         write_aslong4 = WriteAsLong4(tif, TIFFTileSize64(tif));
    1950             :     }
    1951      149744 :     if (write_aslong4)
    1952             :     {
    1953             :         /*
    1954             :         ** For classic tiff we want to verify everything is in range for LONG
    1955             :         ** and convert to long format.
    1956             :         */
    1957             : 
    1958      145890 :         uint32_t *p = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * sizeof(uint32_t));
    1959             :         uint32_t *q;
    1960             :         uint64_t *ma;
    1961             :         uint32_t mb;
    1962             : 
    1963      145898 :         if (p == NULL)
    1964             :         {
    1965           2 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1966           0 :             return (0);
    1967             :         }
    1968             : 
    1969    11139300 :         for (q = p, ma = value, mb = 0; mb < count; ma++, mb++, q++)
    1970             :         {
    1971    10993400 :             if (*ma > 0xFFFFFFFF)
    1972             :             {
    1973           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1974             :                               "Attempt to write value larger than 0xFFFFFFFF "
    1975             :                               "in LONG array.");
    1976           0 :                 _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1977           0 :                 return (0);
    1978             :             }
    1979    10993400 :             *q = (uint32_t)(*ma);
    1980             :         }
    1981             : 
    1982      145896 :         o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLongArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    1983             :                                                   p);
    1984      145896 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    1985             :     }
    1986             :     else
    1987             :     {
    1988        3854 :         uint16_t *p = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * sizeof(uint16_t));
    1989             :         uint16_t *q;
    1990             :         uint64_t *ma;
    1991             :         uint32_t mb;
    1992             : 
    1993        3854 :         if (p == NULL)
    1994             :         {
    1995           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    1996           0 :             return (0);
    1997             :         }
    1998             : 
    1999     5964230 :         for (q = p, ma = value, mb = 0; mb < count; ma++, mb++, q++)
    2000             :         {
    2001     5960380 :             if (*ma > 0xFFFF)
    2002             :             {
    2003             :                 /* Should not happen normally given the check we did before */
    2004           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    2005             :                               "Attempt to write value larger than 0xFFFF in "
    2006             :                               "SHORT array.");
    2007           0 :                 _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    2008           0 :                 return (0);
    2009             :             }
    2010     5960380 :             *q = (uint16_t)(*ma);
    2011             :         }
    2012             : 
    2013        3854 :         o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    2014             :                                                    p);
    2015        3854 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    2016             :     }
    2017             : 
    2018      149744 :     return (o);
    2019             : }
    2020             : 
    2021             : /************************************************************************/
    2022             : /*                 TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdIfd8Array()                  */
    2023             : /*                                                                      */
    2024             : /*      Write either IFD8 or IFD array depending on file type.          */
    2025             : /************************************************************************/
    2026             : 
    2027           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdIfd8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2028             :                                              TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2029             :                                              uint32_t count, uint64_t *value)
    2030             : {
    2031             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagIfdIfd8Array";
    2032             :     uint64_t *ma;
    2033             :     uint32_t mb;
    2034             :     uint32_t *p;
    2035             :     uint32_t *q;
    2036             :     int o;
    2037             : 
    2038             :     /* We always write IFD8 for BigTIFF, no checking needed. */
    2039           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF)
    2040           0 :         return TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfd8Array(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count,
    2041             :                                                      value);
    2042             : 
    2043             :     /*
    2044             :     ** For classic tiff we want to verify everything is in range for IFD
    2045             :     ** and convert to long format.
    2046             :     */
    2047             : 
    2048           0 :     p = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * sizeof(uint32_t));
    2049           0 :     if (p == NULL)
    2050             :     {
    2051           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2052           0 :         return (0);
    2053             :     }
    2054             : 
    2055           0 :     for (q = p, ma = value, mb = 0; mb < count; ma++, mb++, q++)
    2056             :     {
    2057           0 :         if (*ma > 0xFFFFFFFF)
    2058             :         {
    2059           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    2060             :                           "Attempt to write value larger than 0xFFFFFFFF in "
    2061             :                           "Classic TIFF file.");
    2062           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    2063           0 :             return (0);
    2064             :         }
    2065           0 :         *q = (uint32_t)(*ma);
    2066             :     }
    2067             : 
    2068           0 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfdArray(tif, ndir, dir, tag, count, p);
    2069           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, p);
    2070             : 
    2071           0 :     return (o);
    2072             : }
    2073             : 
    2074             : /*
    2075             :  * Auxiliary function to determine the IFD data size to be written to the file.
    2076             :  * The IFD data size is finally the size of the IFD tag entries plus the IFD
    2077             :  * data that is written directly after the IFD tag entries.
    2078             :  */
    2079      174290 : static void EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(TIFF *tif, uint32_t count,
    2080             :                                      uint32_t typesize, uint32_t *ndir)
    2081             : {
    2082      174290 :     uint64_t datalength = (uint64_t)count * typesize;
    2083      174290 :     if (datalength > ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF) ? 0x8U : 0x4U))
    2084             :     {
    2085             :         /* LibTIFF increments write address to an even offset, thus datalength
    2086             :          * written is also incremented. */
    2087       36870 :         if (datalength & 1)
    2088        2390 :             datalength++;
    2089       36870 :         tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write += datalength;
    2090             :     }
    2091      174290 :     (*ndir)++;
    2092      174290 : }
    2093             : 
    2094         128 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagColormap(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2095             :                                          TIFFDirEntry *dir)
    2096             : {
    2097             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagColormap";
    2098             :     uint32_t m;
    2099             :     uint16_t *n;
    2100             :     int o;
    2101         128 :     m = (1 << tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample);
    2102         128 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2103             :     {
    2104          64 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, 3 * m, sizeof(uint16_t), ndir);
    2105          64 :         return 1;
    2106             :     }
    2107             : 
    2108          64 :     n = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, 3 * m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2109          64 :     if (n == NULL)
    2110             :     {
    2111           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2112           0 :         return (0);
    2113             :     }
    2114          64 :     _TIFFmemcpy(&n[0], tif->tif_dir.td_colormap[0], m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2115          64 :     _TIFFmemcpy(&n[m], tif->tif_dir.td_colormap[1], m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2116          64 :     _TIFFmemcpy(&n[2 * m], tif->tif_dir.td_colormap[2], m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2117          64 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(tif, ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP,
    2118             :                                                3 * m, n);
    2119          64 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, n);
    2120          64 :     return (o);
    2121             : }
    2122             : 
    2123           8 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagTransferfunction(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2124             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir)
    2125             : {
    2126             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagTransferfunction";
    2127             :     uint32_t m;
    2128             :     uint16_t n;
    2129             :     uint16_t *o;
    2130             :     int p;
    2131             :     /* TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION expects (1 or 3) pointer to arrays with
    2132             :      *  (1 << BitsPerSample) * uint16_t values.
    2133             :      */
    2134           8 :     m = (1 << tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample);
    2135             :     /* clang-format off */
    2136           8 :     n = (tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel - tif->tif_dir.td_extrasamples) > 1 ? 3 : 1;
    2137             :     /* clang-format on */
    2138             : 
    2139             :     /* Check for proper number of transferfunctions */
    2140          32 :     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    2141             :     {
    2142          24 :         if (tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[i] == NULL)
    2143             :         {
    2144           0 :             TIFFWarningExtR(tif, module,
    2145             :                             "Too few TransferFunctions provided. Tag "
    2146             :                             "not written to file");
    2147           0 :             return (1); /* Not an error; only tag is not written. */
    2148             :         }
    2149             :     }
    2150             :     /*
    2151             :      * Check if the table can be written as a single column,
    2152             :      * or if it must be written as 3 columns.  Note that we
    2153             :      * write a 3-column tag if there are 2 samples/pixel and
    2154             :      * a single column of data won't suffice--hmm.
    2155             :      */
    2156           8 :     if (n == 3)
    2157             :     {
    2158           8 :         if (!_TIFFmemcmp(tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[0],
    2159           8 :                          tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[2],
    2160           8 :                          m * sizeof(uint16_t)) &&
    2161           0 :             !_TIFFmemcmp(tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[0],
    2162           0 :                          tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[1],
    2163           0 :                          m * sizeof(uint16_t)))
    2164           0 :             n = 1;
    2165             :     }
    2166           8 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2167             :     {
    2168           4 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, n * m, 2, ndir);
    2169           4 :         return 1;
    2170             :     }
    2171             : 
    2172           4 :     o = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, n * m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2173           4 :     if (o == NULL)
    2174             :     {
    2175           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2176           0 :         return (0);
    2177             :     }
    2178           4 :     _TIFFmemcpy(&o[0], tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[0],
    2179           4 :                 m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2180           4 :     if (n > 1)
    2181           4 :         _TIFFmemcpy(&o[m], tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[1],
    2182           4 :                     m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2183           4 :     if (n > 2)
    2184           4 :         _TIFFmemcpy(&o[2 * m], tif->tif_dir.td_transferfunction[2],
    2185           4 :                     m * sizeof(uint16_t));
    2186           4 :     p = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(
    2187             :         tif, ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION, n * m, o);
    2188           4 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, o);
    2189           4 :     return (p);
    2190             : }
    2191             : 
    2192           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSubifd(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2193             :                                        TIFFDirEntry *dir)
    2194             : {
    2195             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagSubifd";
    2196             :     uint64_t m;
    2197             :     int n;
    2198           0 :     if (tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd == 0)
    2199           0 :         return (1);
    2200           0 :     m = tif->tif_dataoff;
    2201           0 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    2202             :     {
    2203             :         uint32_t *o;
    2204             :         uint64_t *pa;
    2205             :         uint32_t *pb;
    2206             :         uint16_t p;
    2207           0 :         o = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd * sizeof(uint32_t));
    2208           0 :         if (o == NULL)
    2209             :         {
    2210           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2211           0 :             return (0);
    2212             :         }
    2213           0 :         pa = tif->tif_dir.td_subifd;
    2214           0 :         pb = o;
    2215           0 :         for (p = 0; p < tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd; p++)
    2216             :         {
    2217           0 :             assert(pa != 0);
    2218             : 
    2219             :             /* Could happen if an classicTIFF has a SubIFD of type LONG8 (which
    2220             :              * is illegal) */
    2221           0 :             if (*pa > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
    2222             :             {
    2223           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Illegal value for SubIFD tag");
    2224           0 :                 _TIFFfreeExt(tif, o);
    2225           0 :                 return (0);
    2226             :             }
    2227           0 :             *pb++ = (uint32_t)(*pa++);
    2228             :         }
    2229           0 :         n = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfdArray(tif, ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_SUBIFD,
    2230           0 :                                                  tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd, o);
    2231           0 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, o);
    2232             :     }
    2233             :     else
    2234           0 :         n = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfd8Array(
    2235           0 :             tif, ndir, dir, TIFFTAG_SUBIFD, tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd,
    2236             :             tif->tif_dir.td_subifd);
    2237             : 
    2238           0 :     if (dir == NULL)
    2239             :         /* Just have evaluated IFD data size and incremented ndir
    2240             :          * above in sub-functions. */
    2241           0 :         return (n);
    2242             : 
    2243           0 :     if (!n)
    2244           0 :         return (0);
    2245             :     /*
    2246             :      * Total hack: if this directory includes a SubIFD
    2247             :      * tag then force the next <n> directories to be
    2248             :      * written as ``sub directories'' of this one.  This
    2249             :      * is used to write things like thumbnails and
    2250             :      * image masks that one wants to keep out of the
    2251             :      * normal directory linkage access mechanism.
    2252             :      */
    2253           0 :     tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_INSUBIFD;
    2254           0 :     tif->tif_nsubifd = tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd;
    2255           0 :     if (tif->tif_dir.td_nsubifd == 1)
    2256           0 :         tif->tif_subifdoff = 0;
    2257             :     else
    2258           0 :         tif->tif_subifdoff = m;
    2259           0 :     return (1);
    2260             : }
    2261             : 
    2262        9262 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedAscii(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2263             :                                              TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2264             :                                              uint32_t count, char *value)
    2265             : {
    2266             :     assert(sizeof(char) == 1);
    2267        9262 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2268             :     {
    2269        4646 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 1, ndir);
    2270        4646 :         return 1;
    2271             :     }
    2272        4616 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_ASCII, count,
    2273             :                                       count, value));
    2274             : }
    2275             : 
    2276        4535 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedUndefinedArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2277             :                                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2278             :                                                       uint16_t tag,
    2279             :                                                       uint32_t count,
    2280             :                                                       uint8_t *value)
    2281             : {
    2282             :     assert(sizeof(uint8_t) == 1);
    2283        4535 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2284             :     {
    2285        2268 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 1, ndir);
    2286        2267 :         return 1;
    2287             :     }
    2288        2267 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_UNDEFINED,
    2289             :                                       count, count, value));
    2290             : }
    2291             : 
    2292          22 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedByteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2293             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2294             :                                                  uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2295             :                                                  uint8_t *value)
    2296             : {
    2297             :     assert(sizeof(uint8_t) == 1);
    2298          22 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2299             :     {
    2300          11 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 1, ndir);
    2301          11 :         return 1;
    2302             :     }
    2303          11 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_BYTE, count,
    2304             :                                       count, value));
    2305             : }
    2306             : 
    2307           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSbyteArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2308             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2309             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2310             :                                                   int8_t *value)
    2311             : {
    2312             :     assert(sizeof(int8_t) == 1);
    2313           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2314             :     {
    2315           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 1, ndir);
    2316           0 :         return 1;
    2317             :     }
    2318           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SBYTE, count,
    2319             :                                       count, value));
    2320             : }
    2321             : 
    2322      535826 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShort(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2323             :                                              TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2324             :                                              uint16_t value)
    2325             : {
    2326             :     uint16_t m;
    2327             :     assert(sizeof(uint16_t) == 2);
    2328      535826 :     if (dir == NULL)
    2329             :     {
    2330             :         /* No additional data to IFD data size just increment ndir. */
    2331      267908 :         (*ndir)++;
    2332      267908 :         return 1;
    2333             :     }
    2334      267918 :     m = value;
    2335      267918 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2336         951 :         TIFFSwabShort(&m);
    2337             :     return (
    2338      267918 :         TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SHORT, 1, 2, &m));
    2339             : }
    2340             : 
    2341      169184 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedShortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2342             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2343             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2344             :                                                   uint16_t *value)
    2345             : {
    2346      169184 :     assert(count < 0x80000000);
    2347             :     assert(sizeof(uint16_t) == 2);
    2348      169184 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2349             :     {
    2350       84571 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 2, ndir);
    2351       84571 :         return 1;
    2352             :     }
    2353       84613 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2354         363 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfShort(value, count);
    2355       84613 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SHORT, count,
    2356             :                                       count * 2, value));
    2357             : }
    2358             : 
    2359           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSshortArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2360             :                                                    TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2361             :                                                    uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2362             :                                                    int16_t *value)
    2363             : {
    2364           0 :     assert(count < 0x80000000);
    2365             :     assert(sizeof(int16_t) == 2);
    2366           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2367             :     {
    2368           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 2, ndir);
    2369           0 :         return 1;
    2370             :     }
    2371           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2372           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfShort((uint16_t *)value, count);
    2373           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SSHORT, count,
    2374             :                                       count * 2, value));
    2375             : }
    2376             : 
    2377        1858 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2378             :                                             TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2379             :                                             uint32_t value)
    2380             : {
    2381             :     uint32_t m;
    2382             :     assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == 4);
    2383        1858 :     if (dir == NULL)
    2384             :     {
    2385             :         /* No additional data to IFD data size just increment ndir. */
    2386         929 :         (*ndir)++;
    2387         929 :         return 1;
    2388             :     }
    2389         929 :     m = value;
    2390         929 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2391          41 :         TIFFSwabLong(&m);
    2392             :     return (
    2393         929 :         TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_LONG, 1, 4, &m));
    2394             : }
    2395             : 
    2396      146295 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2397             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2398             :                                                  uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2399             :                                                  uint32_t *value)
    2400             : {
    2401      146295 :     assert(count < 0x40000000);
    2402             :     assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == 4);
    2403      146295 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2404             :     {
    2405       73147 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 4, ndir);
    2406       73144 :         return 1;
    2407             :     }
    2408       73148 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2409         218 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong(value, count);
    2410       73148 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_LONG, count,
    2411             :                                       count * 4, value));
    2412             : }
    2413             : 
    2414           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlongArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2415             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2416             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2417             :                                                   int32_t *value)
    2418             : {
    2419           0 :     assert(count < 0x40000000);
    2420             :     assert(sizeof(int32_t) == 4);
    2421           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2422             :     {
    2423           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 4, ndir);
    2424           0 :         return 1;
    2425             :     }
    2426           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2427           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((uint32_t *)value, count);
    2428           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SLONG, count,
    2429             :                                       count * 4, value));
    2430             : }
    2431             : 
    2432         348 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2433             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2434             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2435             :                                                   uint64_t *value)
    2436             : {
    2437         348 :     assert(count < 0x20000000);
    2438             :     assert(sizeof(uint64_t) == 8);
    2439         348 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    2440             :     {
    2441           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedLong8Array",
    2442             :                       "LONG8 not allowed for ClassicTIFF");
    2443           0 :         return (0);
    2444             :     }
    2445         348 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2446             :     {
    2447         174 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 8, ndir);
    2448         174 :         return 1;
    2449             :     }
    2450         174 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2451           4 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong8(value, count);
    2452         174 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_LONG8, count,
    2453             :                                       count * 8, value));
    2454             : }
    2455             : 
    2456           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlong8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2457             :                                                    TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2458             :                                                    uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2459             :                                                    int64_t *value)
    2460             : {
    2461           0 :     assert(count < 0x20000000);
    2462             :     assert(sizeof(int64_t) == 8);
    2463           0 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    2464             :     {
    2465           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSlong8Array",
    2466             :                       "SLONG8 not allowed for ClassicTIFF");
    2467           0 :         return (0);
    2468             :     }
    2469           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2470             :     {
    2471           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 8, ndir);
    2472           0 :         return 1;
    2473             :     }
    2474           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2475           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong8((uint64_t *)value, count);
    2476           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SLONG8, count,
    2477             :                                       count * 8, value));
    2478             : }
    2479             : 
    2480          32 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRational(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2481             :                                                 TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2482             :                                                 double value)
    2483             : {
    2484             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRational";
    2485             :     uint32_t m[2];
    2486             :     assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == 4);
    2487          32 :     if (value < 0)
    2488             :     {
    2489           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Negative value is illegal");
    2490           0 :         return 0;
    2491             :     }
    2492          32 :     else if (value != value)
    2493             :     {
    2494           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Not-a-number value is illegal");
    2495           0 :         return 0;
    2496             :     }
    2497             : 
    2498          32 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2499             :     {
    2500          32 :         tif->tif_dir.td_dirdatasize_write +=
    2501          16 :             (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF) ? 0 : 0x8U;
    2502          16 :         (*ndir)++;
    2503          16 :         return 1;
    2504             :     }
    2505             : 
    2506          16 :     DoubleToRational(value, &m[0], &m[1]);
    2507             : 
    2508          16 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2509             :     {
    2510           0 :         TIFFSwabLong(&m[0]);
    2511           0 :         TIFFSwabLong(&m[1]);
    2512             :     }
    2513          16 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_RATIONAL, 1, 8,
    2514             :                                       &m[0]));
    2515             : }
    2516             : 
    2517        1686 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2518             :                                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2519             :                                                      uint16_t tag,
    2520             :                                                      uint32_t count,
    2521             :                                                      float *value)
    2522             : {
    2523             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalArray";
    2524             :     uint32_t *m;
    2525             :     float *na;
    2526             :     uint32_t *nb;
    2527             :     uint32_t nc;
    2528             :     int o;
    2529             :     assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == 4);
    2530        1686 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2531             :     {
    2532         843 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count * 2, sizeof(uint32_t), ndir);
    2533         843 :         return 1;
    2534             :     }
    2535         843 :     m = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
    2536         843 :     if (m == NULL)
    2537             :     {
    2538           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2539           0 :         return (0);
    2540             :     }
    2541        5881 :     for (na = value, nb = m, nc = 0; nc < count; na++, nb += 2, nc++)
    2542             :     {
    2543        5038 :         DoubleToRational(*na, &nb[0], &nb[1]);
    2544             :     }
    2545         843 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2546          10 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong(m, count * 2);
    2547         843 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_RATIONAL, count,
    2548             :                                   count * 8, &m[0]);
    2549         843 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, m);
    2550         843 :     return (o);
    2551             : }
    2552             : 
    2553           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2554             :                                                       TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2555             :                                                       uint16_t tag,
    2556             :                                                       uint32_t count,
    2557             :                                                       float *value)
    2558             : {
    2559             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalArray";
    2560             :     int32_t *m;
    2561             :     float *na;
    2562             :     int32_t *nb;
    2563             :     uint32_t nc;
    2564             :     int o;
    2565             :     assert(sizeof(int32_t) == 4);
    2566           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2567             :     {
    2568           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count * 2, sizeof(int32_t), ndir);
    2569           0 :         return 1;
    2570             :     }
    2571           0 :     m = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * 2 * sizeof(int32_t));
    2572           0 :     if (m == NULL)
    2573             :     {
    2574           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2575           0 :         return (0);
    2576             :     }
    2577           0 :     for (na = value, nb = m, nc = 0; nc < count; na++, nb += 2, nc++)
    2578             :     {
    2579           0 :         DoubleToSrational(*na, &nb[0], &nb[1]);
    2580             :     }
    2581           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2582           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((uint32_t *)m, count * 2);
    2583           0 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SRATIONAL, count,
    2584             :                                   count * 8, &m[0]);
    2585           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, m);
    2586           0 :     return (o);
    2587             : }
    2588             : 
    2589             : /*-- Rational2Double: additional write functions for double arrays */
    2590             : static int
    2591           0 : TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2592             :                                                 TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2593             :                                                 uint32_t count, double *value)
    2594             : {
    2595             :     static const char module[] =
    2596             :         "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalDoubleArray";
    2597             :     uint32_t *m;
    2598             :     double *na;
    2599             :     uint32_t *nb;
    2600             :     uint32_t nc;
    2601             :     int o;
    2602             :     assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == 4);
    2603           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2604             :     {
    2605           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count * 2, sizeof(uint32_t), ndir);
    2606           0 :         return 1;
    2607             :     }
    2608           0 :     m = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
    2609           0 :     if (m == NULL)
    2610             :     {
    2611           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2612           0 :         return (0);
    2613             :     }
    2614           0 :     for (na = value, nb = m, nc = 0; nc < count; na++, nb += 2, nc++)
    2615             :     {
    2616           0 :         DoubleToRational(*na, &nb[0], &nb[1]);
    2617             :     }
    2618           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2619           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong(m, count * 2);
    2620           0 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_RATIONAL, count,
    2621             :                                   count * 8, &m[0]);
    2622           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, m);
    2623           0 :     return (o);
    2624             : } /*-- TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedRationalDoubleArray() ------- */
    2625             : 
    2626           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalDoubleArray(
    2627             :     TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir, TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2628             :     double *value)
    2629             : {
    2630             :     static const char module[] =
    2631             :         "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalDoubleArray";
    2632             :     int32_t *m;
    2633             :     double *na;
    2634             :     int32_t *nb;
    2635             :     uint32_t nc;
    2636             :     int o;
    2637             :     assert(sizeof(int32_t) == 4);
    2638           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2639             :     {
    2640           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count * 2, sizeof(int32_t), ndir);
    2641           0 :         return 1;
    2642             :     }
    2643           0 :     m = _TIFFmallocExt(tif, count * 2 * sizeof(int32_t));
    2644           0 :     if (m == NULL)
    2645             :     {
    2646           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Out of memory");
    2647           0 :         return (0);
    2648             :     }
    2649           0 :     for (na = value, nb = m, nc = 0; nc < count; na++, nb += 2, nc++)
    2650             :     {
    2651           0 :         DoubleToSrational(*na, &nb[0], &nb[1]);
    2652             :     }
    2653           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2654           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((uint32_t *)m, count * 2);
    2655           0 :     o = TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_SRATIONAL, count,
    2656             :                                   count * 8, &m[0]);
    2657           0 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, m);
    2658           0 :     return (o);
    2659             : } /*--- TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedSrationalDoubleArray() -------- */
    2660             : 
    2661             : /** -----  Rational2Double: Double To Rational Conversion
    2662             : ----------------------------------------------------------
    2663             : * There is a mathematical theorem to convert real numbers into a rational
    2664             : (integer fraction) number.
    2665             : * This is called "continuous fraction" which uses the Euclidean algorithm to
    2666             : find the greatest common divisor (GCD).
    2667             : *  (ref. e.g. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettenbruch or
    2668             : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continued_fraction
    2669             : *             https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_algorithm)
    2670             : * The following functions implement the
    2671             : * - ToRationalEuclideanGCD()    auxiliary function which mainly
    2672             : implements euclidean GCD
    2673             : * - DoubleToRational()      conversion function for un-signed
    2674             : rationals
    2675             : * - DoubleToSrational()     conversion function for signed rationals
    2676             : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    2677             : 
    2678             : /**---- ToRationalEuclideanGCD() -----------------------------------------
    2679             : * Calculates the rational fractional of a double input value
    2680             : * using the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (GCD)
    2681             : ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    2682          76 : static void ToRationalEuclideanGCD(double value, int blnUseSignedRange,
    2683             :                                    int blnUseSmallRange, uint64_t *ullNum,
    2684             :                                    uint64_t *ullDenom)
    2685             : {
    2686             :     /* Internally, the integer variables can be bigger than the external ones,
    2687             :      * as long as the result will fit into the external variable size.
    2688             :      */
    2689          76 :     uint64_t numSum[3] = {0, 1, 0}, denomSum[3] = {1, 0, 0};
    2690             :     uint64_t aux, bigNum, bigDenom;
    2691             :     uint64_t returnLimit;
    2692             :     int i;
    2693             :     uint64_t nMax;
    2694             :     double fMax;
    2695             :     unsigned long maxDenom;
    2696             :     /*-- nMax and fMax defines the initial accuracy of the starting fractional,
    2697             :      *   or better, the highest used integer numbers used within the starting
    2698             :      * fractional (bigNum/bigDenom). There are two approaches, which can
    2699             :      * accidentally lead to different accuracies just depending on the value.
    2700             :      *   Therefore, blnUseSmallRange steers this behavior.
    2701             :      *   For long long nMax = ((9223372036854775807-1)/2); for long nMax =
    2702             :      * ((2147483647-1)/2);
    2703             :      */
    2704          76 :     if (blnUseSmallRange)
    2705             :     {
    2706          38 :         nMax = (uint64_t)((2147483647 - 1) / 2); /* for ULONG range */
    2707             :     }
    2708             :     else
    2709             :     {
    2710          38 :         nMax = ((9223372036854775807 - 1) / 2); /* for ULLONG range */
    2711             :     }
    2712          76 :     fMax = (double)nMax;
    2713             : 
    2714             :     /*-- For the Euclidean GCD define the denominator range, so that it stays
    2715             :      * within size of unsigned long variables. maxDenom should be LONG_MAX for
    2716             :      * negative values and ULONG_MAX for positive ones. Also the final returned
    2717             :      * value of ullNum and ullDenom is limited according to signed- or
    2718             :      * unsigned-range.
    2719             :      */
    2720          76 :     if (blnUseSignedRange)
    2721             :     {
    2722           0 :         maxDenom = 2147483647UL; /*LONG_MAX = 0x7FFFFFFFUL*/
    2723           0 :         returnLimit = maxDenom;
    2724             :     }
    2725             :     else
    2726             :     {
    2727          76 :         maxDenom = 0xFFFFFFFFUL; /*ULONG_MAX = 0xFFFFFFFFUL*/
    2728          76 :         returnLimit = maxDenom;
    2729             :     }
    2730             : 
    2731             :     /*-- First generate a rational fraction (bigNum/bigDenom) which represents
    2732             :      *the value as a rational number with the highest accuracy. Therefore,
    2733             :      *uint64_t (uint64_t) is needed. This rational fraction is then reduced
    2734             :      *using the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (GCD).
    2735             :      *   bigNum   = big numinator of value without fraction (or cut residual
    2736             :      *fraction) bigDenom = big denominator of value
    2737             :      *-- Break-criteria so that uint64_t cast to "bigNum" introduces no error
    2738             :      *and bigDenom has no overflow, and stop with enlargement of fraction when
    2739             :      *the double-value of it reaches an integer number without fractional part.
    2740             :      */
    2741          76 :     bigDenom = 1;
    2742        1902 :     while ((value != floor(value)) && (value < fMax) && (bigDenom < nMax))
    2743             :     {
    2744        1826 :         bigDenom <<= 1;
    2745        1826 :         value *= 2;
    2746             :     }
    2747          76 :     bigNum = (uint64_t)value;
    2748             : 
    2749             :     /*-- Start Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) --
    2750             :      */
    2751             : #define MAX_ITERATIONS 64
    2752         778 :     for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++)
    2753             :     {
    2754             :         uint64_t val;
    2755             :         /* if bigDenom is not zero, calculate integer part of fraction. */
    2756         778 :         if (bigDenom == 0)
    2757             :         {
    2758          76 :             break;
    2759             :         }
    2760         702 :         val = bigNum / bigDenom;
    2761             : 
    2762             :         /* Set bigDenom to reminder of bigNum/bigDenom and bigNum to previous
    2763             :          * denominator bigDenom. */
    2764         702 :         aux = bigNum;
    2765         702 :         bigNum = bigDenom;
    2766         702 :         bigDenom = aux % bigDenom;
    2767             : 
    2768             :         /* calculate next denominator and check for its given maximum */
    2769         702 :         aux = val;
    2770         702 :         if (denomSum[1] * val + denomSum[0] >= maxDenom)
    2771             :         {
    2772           0 :             aux = (maxDenom - denomSum[0]) / denomSum[1];
    2773           0 :             if (aux * 2 >= val || denomSum[1] >= maxDenom)
    2774           0 :                 i = (MAX_ITERATIONS +
    2775             :                      1); /* exit but execute rest of for-loop */
    2776             :             else
    2777             :                 break;
    2778             :         }
    2779             :         /* calculate next numerator to numSum2 and save previous one to numSum0;
    2780             :          * numSum1 just copy of numSum2. */
    2781         702 :         numSum[2] = aux * numSum[1] + numSum[0];
    2782         702 :         numSum[0] = numSum[1];
    2783         702 :         numSum[1] = numSum[2];
    2784             :         /* calculate next denominator to denomSum2 and save previous one to
    2785             :          * denomSum0; denomSum1 just copy of denomSum2. */
    2786         702 :         denomSum[2] = aux * denomSum[1] + denomSum[0];
    2787         702 :         denomSum[0] = denomSum[1];
    2788         702 :         denomSum[1] = denomSum[2];
    2789             :     }
    2790             : 
    2791             :     /*-- Check and adapt for final variable size and return values; reduces
    2792             :      * internal accuracy; denominator is kept in ULONG-range with maxDenom -- */
    2793          76 :     while (numSum[1] > returnLimit || denomSum[1] > returnLimit)
    2794             :     {
    2795           0 :         numSum[1] = numSum[1] / 2;
    2796           0 :         denomSum[1] = denomSum[1] / 2;
    2797             :     }
    2798             : 
    2799             :     /* return values */
    2800          76 :     *ullNum = numSum[1];
    2801          76 :     *ullDenom = denomSum[1];
    2802             : 
    2803          76 : } /*-- ToRationalEuclideanGCD() -------------- */
    2804             : 
    2805             : /**---- DoubleToRational() -----------------------------------------------
    2806             : * Calculates the rational fractional of a double input value
    2807             : * for UN-SIGNED rationals,
    2808             : * using the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (GCD)
    2809             : ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    2810        5054 : static void DoubleToRational(double value, uint32_t *num, uint32_t *denom)
    2811             : {
    2812             :     /*---- UN-SIGNED RATIONAL ---- */
    2813             :     double dblDiff, dblDiff2;
    2814             :     uint64_t ullNum, ullDenom, ullNum2, ullDenom2;
    2815             : 
    2816             :     /*-- Check for negative values. If so it is an error. */
    2817             :     /* Test written that way to catch NaN */
    2818        5054 :     if (!(value >= 0))
    2819             :     {
    2820           0 :         *num = *denom = 0;
    2821           0 :         TIFFErrorExt(0, "TIFFLib: DoubleToRational()",
    2822             :                      " Negative Value for Unsigned Rational given.");
    2823        5016 :         return;
    2824             :     }
    2825             : 
    2826             :     /*-- Check for too big numbers (> ULONG_MAX) -- */
    2827        5054 :     if (value > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
    2828             :     {
    2829           0 :         *num = 0xFFFFFFFFU;
    2830           0 :         *denom = 0;
    2831           0 :         return;
    2832             :     }
    2833             :     /*-- Check for easy integer numbers -- */
    2834        5054 :     if (value == (uint32_t)(value))
    2835             :     {
    2836        5016 :         *num = (uint32_t)value;
    2837        5016 :         *denom = 1;
    2838        5016 :         return;
    2839             :     }
    2840             :     /*-- Check for too small numbers for "unsigned long" type rationals -- */
    2841          38 :     if (value < 1.0 / (double)0xFFFFFFFFUL)
    2842             :     {
    2843           0 :         *num = 0;
    2844           0 :         *denom = 0xFFFFFFFFU;
    2845           0 :         return;
    2846             :     }
    2847             : 
    2848             :     /*-- There are two approaches using the Euclidean algorithm,
    2849             :      *   which can accidentally lead to different accuracies just depending on
    2850             :      * the value. Try both and define which one was better.
    2851             :      */
    2852          38 :     ToRationalEuclideanGCD(value, FALSE, FALSE, &ullNum, &ullDenom);
    2853          38 :     ToRationalEuclideanGCD(value, FALSE, TRUE, &ullNum2, &ullDenom2);
    2854             :     /*-- Double-Check, that returned values fit into ULONG :*/
    2855          38 :     if (ullNum > 0xFFFFFFFFUL || ullDenom > 0xFFFFFFFFUL ||
    2856          38 :         ullNum2 > 0xFFFFFFFFUL || ullDenom2 > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
    2857             :     {
    2858           0 :         TIFFErrorExt(0, "TIFFLib: DoubleToRational()",
    2859             :                      " Num or Denom exceeds ULONG: val=%14.6f, num=%12" PRIu64
    2860             :                      ", denom=%12" PRIu64 " | num2=%12" PRIu64
    2861             :                      ", denom2=%12" PRIu64 "",
    2862             :                      value, ullNum, ullDenom, ullNum2, ullDenom2);
    2863           0 :         assert(0);
    2864             :     }
    2865             : 
    2866             :     /* Check, which one has higher accuracy and take that. */
    2867          38 :     dblDiff = fabs(value - ((double)ullNum / (double)ullDenom));
    2868          38 :     dblDiff2 = fabs(value - ((double)ullNum2 / (double)ullDenom2));
    2869          38 :     if (dblDiff < dblDiff2)
    2870             :     {
    2871           0 :         *num = (uint32_t)ullNum;
    2872           0 :         *denom = (uint32_t)ullDenom;
    2873             :     }
    2874             :     else
    2875             :     {
    2876          38 :         *num = (uint32_t)ullNum2;
    2877          38 :         *denom = (uint32_t)ullDenom2;
    2878             :     }
    2879             : } /*-- DoubleToRational() -------------- */
    2880             : 
    2881             : /**---- DoubleToSrational() -----------------------------------------------
    2882             : * Calculates the rational fractional of a double input value
    2883             : * for SIGNED rationals,
    2884             : * using the Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor (GCD)
    2885             : ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    2886           0 : static void DoubleToSrational(double value, int32_t *num, int32_t *denom)
    2887             : {
    2888             :     /*---- SIGNED RATIONAL ----*/
    2889           0 :     int neg = 1;
    2890             :     double dblDiff, dblDiff2;
    2891             :     uint64_t ullNum, ullDenom, ullNum2, ullDenom2;
    2892             : 
    2893             :     /*-- Check for negative values and use then the positive one for internal
    2894             :      * calculations, but take the sign into account before returning. */
    2895           0 :     if (value < 0)
    2896             :     {
    2897           0 :         neg = -1;
    2898           0 :         value = -value;
    2899             :     }
    2900             : 
    2901             :     /*-- Check for too big numbers (> LONG_MAX) -- */
    2902           0 :     if (value > 0x7FFFFFFFL)
    2903             :     {
    2904           0 :         *num = 0x7FFFFFFFL;
    2905           0 :         *denom = 0;
    2906           0 :         return;
    2907             :     }
    2908             :     /*-- Check for easy numbers -- */
    2909           0 :     if (value == (int32_t)(value))
    2910             :     {
    2911           0 :         *num = (int32_t)(neg * value);
    2912           0 :         *denom = 1;
    2913           0 :         return;
    2914             :     }
    2915             :     /*-- Check for too small numbers for "long" type rationals -- */
    2916           0 :     if (value < 1.0 / (double)0x7FFFFFFFL)
    2917             :     {
    2918           0 :         *num = 0;
    2919           0 :         *denom = 0x7FFFFFFFL;
    2920           0 :         return;
    2921             :     }
    2922             : 
    2923             :     /*-- There are two approaches using the Euclidean algorithm,
    2924             :      *   which can accidentally lead to different accuracies just depending on
    2925             :      * the value. Try both and define which one was better. Furthermore, set
    2926             :      * behavior of ToRationalEuclideanGCD() to the range of signed-long.
    2927             :      */
    2928           0 :     ToRationalEuclideanGCD(value, TRUE, FALSE, &ullNum, &ullDenom);
    2929           0 :     ToRationalEuclideanGCD(value, TRUE, TRUE, &ullNum2, &ullDenom2);
    2930             :     /*-- Double-Check, that returned values fit into LONG :*/
    2931           0 :     if (ullNum > 0x7FFFFFFFL || ullDenom > 0x7FFFFFFFL ||
    2932           0 :         ullNum2 > 0x7FFFFFFFL || ullDenom2 > 0x7FFFFFFFL)
    2933             :     {
    2934           0 :         TIFFErrorExt(0, "TIFFLib: DoubleToSrational()",
    2935             :                      " Num or Denom exceeds LONG: val=%14.6f, num=%12" PRIu64
    2936             :                      ", denom=%12" PRIu64 " | num2=%12" PRIu64
    2937             :                      ", denom2=%12" PRIu64 "",
    2938             :                      neg * value, ullNum, ullDenom, ullNum2, ullDenom2);
    2939           0 :         assert(0);
    2940             :     }
    2941             : 
    2942             :     /* Check, which one has higher accuracy and take that. */
    2943           0 :     dblDiff = fabs(value - ((double)ullNum / (double)ullDenom));
    2944           0 :     dblDiff2 = fabs(value - ((double)ullNum2 / (double)ullDenom2));
    2945           0 :     if (dblDiff < dblDiff2)
    2946             :     {
    2947           0 :         *num = (int32_t)(neg * (long)ullNum);
    2948           0 :         *denom = (int32_t)ullDenom;
    2949             :     }
    2950             :     else
    2951             :     {
    2952           0 :         *num = (int32_t)(neg * (long)ullNum2);
    2953           0 :         *denom = (int32_t)ullDenom2;
    2954             :     }
    2955             : } /*-- DoubleToSrational() --------------*/
    2956             : 
    2957           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedFloatArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2958             :                                                   TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2959             :                                                   uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2960             :                                                   float *value)
    2961             : {
    2962           0 :     assert(count < 0x40000000);
    2963             :     assert(sizeof(float) == 4);
    2964           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2965             :     {
    2966           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 4, ndir);
    2967           0 :         return 1;
    2968             :     }
    2969             :     TIFFCvtNativeToIEEEFloat(tif, count, &value);
    2970           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2971           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfFloat(value, count);
    2972           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_FLOAT, count,
    2973             :                                       count * 4, value));
    2974             : }
    2975             : 
    2976       17060 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedDoubleArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2977             :                                                    TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    2978             :                                                    uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    2979             :                                                    double *value)
    2980             : {
    2981       17060 :     assert(count < 0x20000000);
    2982             :     assert(sizeof(double) == 8);
    2983       17060 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    2984             :     {
    2985        8558 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 8, ndir);
    2986        8558 :         return 1;
    2987             :     }
    2988             :     TIFFCvtNativeToIEEEDouble(tif, count, &value);
    2989        8502 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    2990          42 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfDouble(value, count);
    2991        8502 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_DOUBLE, count,
    2992             :                                       count * 8, value));
    2993             : }
    2994             : 
    2995           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfdArray(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    2996             :                                                 TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    2997             :                                                 uint32_t count, uint32_t *value)
    2998             : {
    2999           0 :     assert(count < 0x40000000);
    3000             :     assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == 4);
    3001           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    3002             :     {
    3003           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 4, ndir);
    3004           0 :         return 1;
    3005             :     }
    3006           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3007           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong(value, count);
    3008           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_IFD, count,
    3009             :                                       count * 4, value));
    3010             : }
    3011             : 
    3012           0 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagCheckedIfd8Array(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    3013             :                                                  TIFFDirEntry *dir,
    3014             :                                                  uint16_t tag, uint32_t count,
    3015             :                                                  uint64_t *value)
    3016             : {
    3017           0 :     assert(count < 0x20000000);
    3018             :     assert(sizeof(uint64_t) == 8);
    3019           0 :     assert(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF);
    3020           0 :     if (dir == NULL) /* Just evaluate IFD data size and increment ndir. */
    3021             :     {
    3022           0 :         EvaluateIFDdatasizeWrite(tif, count, 8, ndir);
    3023           0 :         return 1;
    3024             :     }
    3025           0 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3026           0 :         TIFFSwabArrayOfLong8(value, count);
    3027           0 :     return (TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(tif, ndir, dir, tag, TIFF_IFD8, count,
    3028             :                                       count * 8, value));
    3029             : }
    3030             : 
    3031      443703 : static int TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData(TIFF *tif, uint32_t *ndir,
    3032             :                                      TIFFDirEntry *dir, uint16_t tag,
    3033             :                                      uint16_t datatype, uint32_t count,
    3034             :                                      uint32_t datalength, void *data)
    3035             : {
    3036             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteDirectoryTagData";
    3037             :     uint32_t m;
    3038      443703 :     m = 0;
    3039     2654390 :     while (m < (*ndir))
    3040             :     {
    3041     2297520 :         assert(dir[m].tdir_tag != tag);
    3042     2297520 :         if (dir[m].tdir_tag > tag)
    3043       86834 :             break;
    3044     2210690 :         m++;
    3045             :     }
    3046      443703 :     if (m < (*ndir))
    3047             :     {
    3048             :         uint32_t n;
    3049      297073 :         for (n = *ndir; n > m; n--)
    3050      210238 :             dir[n] = dir[n - 1];
    3051             :     }
    3052      443703 :     dir[m].tdir_tag = tag;
    3053      443703 :     dir[m].tdir_type = datatype;
    3054      443703 :     dir[m].tdir_count = count;
    3055      443703 :     dir[m].tdir_offset.toff_long8 = 0;
    3056      443703 :     if (datalength <= ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF) ? 0x8U : 0x4U))
    3057             :     {
    3058      406931 :         if (data && datalength)
    3059             :         {
    3060      406232 :             _TIFFmemcpy(&dir[m].tdir_offset, data, datalength);
    3061             :         }
    3062             :     }
    3063             :     else
    3064             :     {
    3065             :         uint64_t na, nb;
    3066       36772 :         na = tif->tif_dataoff;
    3067       36772 :         nb = na + datalength;
    3068       36772 :         if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3069       36500 :             nb = (uint32_t)nb;
    3070       36772 :         if ((nb < na) || (nb < datalength))
    3071             :         {
    3072           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Maximum TIFF file size exceeded");
    3073           0 :             return (0);
    3074             :         }
    3075       36773 :         if (!SeekOK(tif, na))
    3076             :         {
    3077           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "IO error writing tag data");
    3078           0 :             return (0);
    3079             :         }
    3080       36773 :         if (datalength >= 0x80000000UL)
    3081             :         {
    3082           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3083             :                           "libtiff does not allow writing more than 2147483647 "
    3084             :                           "bytes in a tag");
    3085           0 :             return (0);
    3086             :         }
    3087       36773 :         if (!WriteOK(tif, data, (tmsize_t)datalength))
    3088             :         {
    3089          29 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "IO error writing tag data");
    3090          30 :             return (0);
    3091             :         }
    3092       36744 :         tif->tif_dataoff = nb;
    3093       36744 :         if (tif->tif_dataoff & 1)
    3094        2390 :             tif->tif_dataoff++;
    3095       36744 :         if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3096             :         {
    3097             :             uint32_t o;
    3098       36471 :             o = (uint32_t)na;
    3099       36471 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3100         390 :                 TIFFSwabLong(&o);
    3101       36471 :             _TIFFmemcpy(&dir[m].tdir_offset, &o, 4);
    3102             :         }
    3103             :         else
    3104             :         {
    3105         273 :             dir[m].tdir_offset.toff_long8 = na;
    3106         273 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3107           8 :                 TIFFSwabLong8(&dir[m].tdir_offset.toff_long8);
    3108             :         }
    3109             :     }
    3110      443675 :     (*ndir)++;
    3111      443675 :     return (1);
    3112             : }
    3113             : 
    3114             : /*
    3115             :  * Link the current directory into the directory chain for the file.
    3116             :  */
    3117       37848 : static int TIFFLinkDirectory(TIFF *tif)
    3118             : {
    3119             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFLinkDirectory";
    3120             : 
    3121       37848 :     tif->tif_diroff = (TIFFSeekFile(tif, 0, SEEK_END) + 1) & (~((toff_t)1));
    3122             : 
    3123             :     /*
    3124             :      * Handle SubIFDs
    3125             :      */
    3126       37848 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_INSUBIFD)
    3127             :     {
    3128           0 :         if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3129             :         {
    3130             :             uint32_t m;
    3131           0 :             m = (uint32_t)tif->tif_diroff;
    3132           0 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3133           0 :                 TIFFSwabLong(&m);
    3134           0 :             (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, tif->tif_subifdoff, SEEK_SET);
    3135           0 :             if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 4))
    3136             :             {
    3137           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3138             :                               "Error writing SubIFD directory link");
    3139           0 :                 return (0);
    3140             :             }
    3141             : 
    3142             :             /*
    3143             :              * Advance to the next SubIFD or, if this is
    3144             :              * the last one configured, reverting back to the
    3145             :              * normal directory linkage is done in TIFFWriteDirectorySec()
    3146             :              * by tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_INSUBIFD;.
    3147             :              */
    3148           0 :             if (--tif->tif_nsubifd)
    3149           0 :                 tif->tif_subifdoff += 4;
    3150           0 :             return (1);
    3151             :         }
    3152             :         else
    3153             :         {
    3154             :             uint64_t m;
    3155           0 :             m = tif->tif_diroff;
    3156           0 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3157           0 :                 TIFFSwabLong8(&m);
    3158           0 :             (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, tif->tif_subifdoff, SEEK_SET);
    3159           0 :             if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 8))
    3160             :             {
    3161           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3162             :                               "Error writing SubIFD directory link");
    3163           0 :                 return (0);
    3164             :             }
    3165             : 
    3166             :             /*
    3167             :              * Advance to the next SubIFD or, if this is
    3168             :              * the last one configured, reverting back to the
    3169             :              * normal directory linkage is done in TIFFWriteDirectorySec()
    3170             :              * by tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_INSUBIFD;.
    3171             :              */
    3172           0 :             if (--tif->tif_nsubifd)
    3173           0 :                 tif->tif_subifdoff += 8;
    3174           0 :             return (1);
    3175             :         }
    3176             :     }
    3177             : 
    3178             :     /*
    3179             :      * Handle main-IFDs
    3180             :      */
    3181       37848 :     tdir_t ndir = 1; /* count current number of main-IFDs */
    3182       37848 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3183             :     {
    3184             :         uint32_t m;
    3185             :         uint32_t nextdir;
    3186       37708 :         m = (uint32_t)(tif->tif_diroff);
    3187       37708 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3188         124 :             TIFFSwabLong(&m);
    3189       37707 :         if (tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff == 0)
    3190             :         {
    3191             :             /*
    3192             :              * First directory, overwrite offset in header.
    3193             :              */
    3194       37073 :             tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff = (uint32_t)tif->tif_diroff;
    3195       37073 :             tif->tif_lastdiroff = tif->tif_diroff;
    3196       37073 :             (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, 4, SEEK_SET);
    3197       37074 :             if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 4))
    3198             :             {
    3199           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, tif->tif_name, "Error writing TIFF header");
    3200       37074 :                 return (0);
    3201             :             }
    3202       37074 :             if (!tif->tif_dir.td_iswrittentofile)
    3203       35789 :                 tif->tif_curdircount = 0;
    3204       37074 :             return (1);
    3205             :         }
    3206             :         /*
    3207             :          * Not the first directory, search to the last and append.
    3208             :          */
    3209         634 :         tdir_t dirn = 0;
    3210        1053 :         if (tif->tif_lastdiroff != 0 &&
    3211         419 :             _TIFFGetDirNumberFromOffset(tif, tif->tif_lastdiroff, &dirn))
    3212             :         {
    3213             :             /* Start searching from the lastely written IFD. Thus get its IFD
    3214             :              * number. */
    3215         419 :             nextdir = (uint32_t)tif->tif_lastdiroff;
    3216         419 :             ndir = dirn + 1;
    3217             :         }
    3218             :         else
    3219             :         {
    3220         215 :             nextdir = tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff;
    3221         215 :             ndir = 1; /* start searching from the first IFD */
    3222             :         }
    3223             : 
    3224             :         while (1)
    3225          31 :         {
    3226             :             uint16_t dircount;
    3227             :             uint32_t nextnextdir;
    3228             : 
    3229         665 :             if (!SeekOK(tif, nextdir) || !ReadOK(tif, &dircount, 2))
    3230             :             {
    3231           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error fetching directory count");
    3232           0 :                 return (0);
    3233             :             }
    3234         665 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3235          33 :                 TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
    3236         665 :             (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 2 + dircount * 12, SEEK_SET);
    3237         665 :             if (!ReadOK(tif, &nextnextdir, 4))
    3238             :             {
    3239           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error fetching directory link");
    3240           0 :                 return (0);
    3241             :             }
    3242         665 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3243          33 :                 TIFFSwabLong(&nextnextdir);
    3244         665 :             if (nextnextdir == 0)
    3245             :             {
    3246         634 :                 (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 2 + dircount * 12, SEEK_SET);
    3247         634 :                 if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 4))
    3248             :                 {
    3249           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error writing directory link");
    3250           0 :                     return (0);
    3251             :                 }
    3252         634 :                 tif->tif_lastdiroff = tif->tif_diroff;
    3253         634 :                 break;
    3254             :             }
    3255          31 :             nextdir = nextnextdir;
    3256          31 :             ndir++;
    3257             :         }
    3258             :     }
    3259             :     else
    3260             :     {
    3261             :         /*- BigTIFF -*/
    3262             :         uint64_t m;
    3263             :         uint64_t nextdir;
    3264         140 :         m = tif->tif_diroff;
    3265         140 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3266           4 :             TIFFSwabLong8(&m);
    3267         139 :         if (tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff == 0)
    3268             :         {
    3269             :             /*
    3270             :              * First directory, overwrite offset in header.
    3271             :              */
    3272          76 :             tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff = tif->tif_diroff;
    3273          76 :             tif->tif_lastdiroff = tif->tif_diroff;
    3274          76 :             (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, 8, SEEK_SET);
    3275          76 :             if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 8))
    3276             :             {
    3277           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, tif->tif_name, "Error writing TIFF header");
    3278          76 :                 return (0);
    3279             :             }
    3280          76 :             if (!tif->tif_dir.td_iswrittentofile)
    3281          75 :                 tif->tif_curdircount = 0;
    3282          76 :             return (1);
    3283             :         }
    3284             :         /*
    3285             :          * Not the first directory, search to the last and append.
    3286             :          */
    3287          63 :         tdir_t dirn = 0;
    3288         122 :         if (tif->tif_lastdiroff != 0 &&
    3289          59 :             _TIFFGetDirNumberFromOffset(tif, tif->tif_lastdiroff, &dirn))
    3290             :         {
    3291             :             /* Start searching from the lastely written IFD. Thus get its IFD
    3292             :              * number. */
    3293          59 :             nextdir = tif->tif_lastdiroff;
    3294          59 :             ndir = dirn + 1;
    3295             :         }
    3296             :         else
    3297             :         {
    3298           4 :             nextdir = tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff;
    3299           4 :             ndir = 1; /* start searching from the first IFD */
    3300             :         }
    3301             :         while (1)
    3302           0 :         {
    3303             :             uint64_t dircount64;
    3304             :             uint16_t dircount;
    3305             :             uint64_t nextnextdir;
    3306             : 
    3307          63 :             if (!SeekOK(tif, nextdir) || !ReadOK(tif, &dircount64, 8))
    3308             :             {
    3309           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error fetching directory count");
    3310           0 :                 return (0);
    3311             :             }
    3312          63 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3313           0 :                 TIFFSwabLong8(&dircount64);
    3314          63 :             if (dircount64 > 0xFFFF)
    3315             :             {
    3316           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3317             :                               "Sanity check on tag count failed, "
    3318             :                               "likely corrupt TIFF");
    3319           0 :                 return (0);
    3320             :             }
    3321          63 :             dircount = (uint16_t)dircount64;
    3322          63 :             (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 8 + dircount * 20, SEEK_SET);
    3323          63 :             if (!ReadOK(tif, &nextnextdir, 8))
    3324             :             {
    3325           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error fetching directory link");
    3326           0 :                 return (0);
    3327             :             }
    3328          63 :             if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3329           0 :                 TIFFSwabLong8(&nextnextdir);
    3330          63 :             if (nextnextdir == 0)
    3331             :             {
    3332          63 :                 (void)TIFFSeekFile(tif, nextdir + 8 + dircount * 20, SEEK_SET);
    3333          63 :                 if (!WriteOK(tif, &m, 8))
    3334             :                 {
    3335           0 :                     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error writing directory link");
    3336           0 :                     return (0);
    3337             :                 }
    3338          63 :                 tif->tif_lastdiroff = tif->tif_diroff;
    3339          63 :                 break;
    3340             :             }
    3341           0 :             nextdir = nextnextdir;
    3342           0 :             ndir++;
    3343             :         }
    3344             :     }
    3345             :     /* Offset of next IFD is written to file.
    3346             :      * Update number of main-IFDs in file.
    3347             :      * However, tif_curdircount shall count only newly written main-IFDs with
    3348             :      * entries and not only number of linked offsets! Thus, tif_curdircount is
    3349             :      * incremented at the end of TIFFWriteDirectorySec().
    3350             :      * TIFF_NON_EXISTENT_DIR_NUMBER means 'dont know number of IFDs'
    3351             :      * 0 means 'empty file opened for writing, but no IFD written yet' */
    3352         697 :     if (!tif->tif_dir.td_iswrittentofile && !(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_INSUBIFD))
    3353             :     {
    3354         691 :         tif->tif_curdircount = ndir;
    3355             :     }
    3356         697 :     return (1);
    3357             : }
    3358             : 
    3359             : /************************************************************************/
    3360             : /*                          TIFFRewriteField()                          */
    3361             : /*                                                                      */
    3362             : /*      Rewrite a field in the directory on disk without regard to      */
    3363             : /*      updating the TIFF directory structure in memory.  Currently     */
    3364             : /*      only supported for field that already exist in the on-disk      */
    3365             : /*      directory.  Mainly used for updating stripoffset /              */
    3366             : /*      stripbytecount values after the directory is already on         */
    3367             : /*      disk.                                                           */
    3368             : /*                                                                      */
    3369             : /*      Returns zero on failure, and one on success.                    */
    3370             : /************************************************************************/
    3371             : 
    3372       15706 : int _TIFFRewriteField(TIFF *tif, uint16_t tag, TIFFDataType in_datatype,
    3373             :                       tmsize_t count, void *data)
    3374             : {
    3375             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFResetField";
    3376             :     /* const TIFFField* fip = NULL; */
    3377             :     uint16_t dircount;
    3378             :     tmsize_t dirsize;
    3379             :     uint8_t direntry_raw[20];
    3380       15706 :     uint16_t entry_tag = 0;
    3381       15706 :     uint16_t entry_type = 0;
    3382       15706 :     uint64_t entry_count = 0;
    3383       15706 :     uint64_t entry_offset = 0;
    3384       15706 :     int value_in_entry = 0;
    3385             :     uint64_t read_offset;
    3386       15706 :     uint8_t *buf_to_write = NULL;
    3387             :     TIFFDataType datatype;
    3388             : 
    3389             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3390             :     /*      Find field definition.                                          */
    3391             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3392       15706 :     /*fip =*/TIFFFindField(tif, tag, TIFF_ANY);
    3393             : 
    3394             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3395             :     /*      Do some checking this is a straight forward case.               */
    3396             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3397       15706 :     if (isMapped(tif))
    3398             :     {
    3399           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3400             :                       "Memory mapped files not currently supported for "
    3401             :                       "this operation.");
    3402           0 :         return 0;
    3403             :     }
    3404             : 
    3405       15706 :     if (tif->tif_diroff == 0)
    3406             :     {
    3407           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(
    3408             :             tif, module,
    3409             :             "Attempt to reset field on directory not already on disk.");
    3410           0 :         return 0;
    3411             :     }
    3412             : 
    3413             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3414             :     /*      Read the directory entry count.                                 */
    3415             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3416       15706 :     if (!SeekOK(tif, tif->tif_diroff))
    3417             :     {
    3418           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Seek error accessing TIFF directory",
    3419             :                       tif->tif_name);
    3420           0 :         return 0;
    3421             :     }
    3422             : 
    3423       15706 :     read_offset = tif->tif_diroff;
    3424             : 
    3425       15706 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3426             :     {
    3427       15484 :         if (!ReadOK(tif, &dircount, sizeof(uint16_t)))
    3428             :         {
    3429           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Can not read TIFF directory count",
    3430             :                           tif->tif_name);
    3431           0 :             return 0;
    3432             :         }
    3433       15484 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3434         204 :             TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
    3435       15484 :         dirsize = 12;
    3436       15484 :         read_offset += 2;
    3437             :     }
    3438             :     else
    3439             :     {
    3440             :         uint64_t dircount64;
    3441         222 :         if (!ReadOK(tif, &dircount64, sizeof(uint64_t)))
    3442             :         {
    3443           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Can not read TIFF directory count",
    3444             :                           tif->tif_name);
    3445           0 :             return 0;
    3446             :         }
    3447         222 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3448           0 :             TIFFSwabLong8(&dircount64);
    3449         222 :         dircount = (uint16_t)dircount64;
    3450         222 :         dirsize = 20;
    3451         222 :         read_offset += 8;
    3452             :     }
    3453             : 
    3454             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3455             :     /*      Read through directory to find target tag.                      */
    3456             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3457      131672 :     while (dircount > 0)
    3458             :     {
    3459      131672 :         if (!ReadOK(tif, direntry_raw, dirsize))
    3460             :         {
    3461           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Can not read TIFF directory entry.",
    3462             :                           tif->tif_name);
    3463           0 :             return 0;
    3464             :         }
    3465             : 
    3466      131672 :         memcpy(&entry_tag, direntry_raw + 0, sizeof(uint16_t));
    3467      131672 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3468        1882 :             TIFFSwabShort(&entry_tag);
    3469             : 
    3470      131672 :         if (entry_tag == tag)
    3471       15706 :             break;
    3472             : 
    3473      115966 :         read_offset += dirsize;
    3474             :     }
    3475             : 
    3476       15706 :     if (entry_tag != tag)
    3477             :     {
    3478           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Could not find tag %" PRIu16 ".",
    3479             :                       tif->tif_name, tag);
    3480           0 :         return 0;
    3481             :     }
    3482             : 
    3483             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3484             :     /*      Extract the type, count and offset for this entry.              */
    3485             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3486       15706 :     memcpy(&entry_type, direntry_raw + 2, sizeof(uint16_t));
    3487       15706 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3488         204 :         TIFFSwabShort(&entry_type);
    3489             : 
    3490       15706 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3491             :     {
    3492             :         uint32_t value;
    3493             : 
    3494       15484 :         memcpy(&value, direntry_raw + 4, sizeof(uint32_t));
    3495       15484 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3496         204 :             TIFFSwabLong(&value);
    3497       15484 :         entry_count = value;
    3498             : 
    3499       15484 :         memcpy(&value, direntry_raw + 8, sizeof(uint32_t));
    3500       15484 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3501         204 :             TIFFSwabLong(&value);
    3502       15484 :         entry_offset = value;
    3503             :     }
    3504             :     else
    3505             :     {
    3506         222 :         memcpy(&entry_count, direntry_raw + 4, sizeof(uint64_t));
    3507         222 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3508           0 :             TIFFSwabLong8(&entry_count);
    3509             : 
    3510         222 :         memcpy(&entry_offset, direntry_raw + 12, sizeof(uint64_t));
    3511         222 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3512           0 :             TIFFSwabLong8(&entry_offset);
    3513             :     }
    3514             : 
    3515             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3516             :     /*      When a dummy tag was written due to TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting() */
    3517             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3518       15706 :     if (entry_offset == 0 && entry_count == 0 && entry_type == 0)
    3519             :     {
    3520         646 :         if (tag == TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS || tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS)
    3521             :         {
    3522         323 :             entry_type =
    3523         323 :                 (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF) ? TIFF_LONG8 : TIFF_LONG;
    3524             :         }
    3525             :         else
    3526             :         {
    3527         323 :             int write_aslong8 = 1;
    3528         323 :             if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)
    3529             :             {
    3530          10 :                 write_aslong8 = WriteAsLong8(tif, TIFFStripSize64(tif));
    3531             :             }
    3532         313 :             else if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS)
    3533             :             {
    3534          97 :                 write_aslong8 = WriteAsLong8(tif, TIFFTileSize64(tif));
    3535             :             }
    3536         323 :             if (write_aslong8)
    3537             :             {
    3538         216 :                 entry_type = TIFF_LONG8;
    3539             :             }
    3540             :             else
    3541             :             {
    3542         107 :                 int write_aslong4 = 1;
    3543         107 :                 if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)
    3544             :                 {
    3545          10 :                     write_aslong4 = WriteAsLong4(tif, TIFFStripSize64(tif));
    3546             :                 }
    3547          97 :                 else if (count > 1 && tag == TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS)
    3548             :                 {
    3549          97 :                     write_aslong4 = WriteAsLong4(tif, TIFFTileSize64(tif));
    3550             :                 }
    3551         107 :                 if (write_aslong4)
    3552             :                 {
    3553          78 :                     entry_type = TIFF_LONG;
    3554             :                 }
    3555             :                 else
    3556             :                 {
    3557          29 :                     entry_type = TIFF_SHORT;
    3558             :                 }
    3559             :             }
    3560             :         }
    3561             :     }
    3562             : 
    3563             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3564             :     /*      What data type do we want to write this as?                     */
    3565             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3566       15706 :     if (TIFFDataWidth(in_datatype) == 8 && !(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3567             :     {
    3568       15484 :         if (in_datatype == TIFF_LONG8)
    3569       15484 :             datatype = entry_type == TIFF_SHORT ? TIFF_SHORT : TIFF_LONG;
    3570           0 :         else if (in_datatype == TIFF_SLONG8)
    3571           0 :             datatype = TIFF_SLONG;
    3572           0 :         else if (in_datatype == TIFF_IFD8)
    3573           0 :             datatype = TIFF_IFD;
    3574             :         else
    3575           0 :             datatype = in_datatype;
    3576             :     }
    3577             :     else
    3578             :     {
    3579         222 :         if (in_datatype == TIFF_LONG8 &&
    3580         222 :             (entry_type == TIFF_SHORT || entry_type == TIFF_LONG ||
    3581         171 :              entry_type == TIFF_LONG8))
    3582         222 :             datatype = entry_type;
    3583           0 :         else if (in_datatype == TIFF_SLONG8 &&
    3584           0 :                  (entry_type == TIFF_SLONG || entry_type == TIFF_SLONG8))
    3585           0 :             datatype = entry_type;
    3586           0 :         else if (in_datatype == TIFF_IFD8 &&
    3587           0 :                  (entry_type == TIFF_IFD || entry_type == TIFF_IFD8))
    3588           0 :             datatype = entry_type;
    3589             :         else
    3590           0 :             datatype = in_datatype;
    3591             :     }
    3592             : 
    3593             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3594             :     /*      Prepare buffer of actual data to write.  This includes          */
    3595             :     /*      swabbing as needed.                                             */
    3596             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3597       15706 :     buf_to_write = (uint8_t *)_TIFFCheckMalloc(
    3598       15706 :         tif, count, TIFFDataWidth(datatype), "for field buffer.");
    3599       15706 :     if (!buf_to_write)
    3600           0 :         return 0;
    3601             : 
    3602       15706 :     if (datatype == in_datatype)
    3603         171 :         memcpy(buf_to_write, data, count * TIFFDataWidth(datatype));
    3604       15535 :     else if (datatype == TIFF_SLONG && in_datatype == TIFF_SLONG8)
    3605           0 :     {
    3606             :         tmsize_t i;
    3607             : 
    3608           0 :         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    3609             :         {
    3610           0 :             ((int32_t *)buf_to_write)[i] = (int32_t)((int64_t *)data)[i];
    3611           0 :             if ((int64_t)((int32_t *)buf_to_write)[i] != ((int64_t *)data)[i])
    3612             :             {
    3613           0 :                 _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3614           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3615             :                               "Value exceeds 32bit range of output type.");
    3616           0 :                 return 0;
    3617             :             }
    3618             :         }
    3619             :     }
    3620       15535 :     else if ((datatype == TIFF_LONG && in_datatype == TIFF_LONG8) ||
    3621           0 :              (datatype == TIFF_IFD && in_datatype == TIFF_IFD8))
    3622       12772 :     {
    3623             :         tmsize_t i;
    3624             : 
    3625     3489320 :         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    3626             :         {
    3627     3476550 :             ((uint32_t *)buf_to_write)[i] = (uint32_t)((uint64_t *)data)[i];
    3628     3476550 :             if ((uint64_t)((uint32_t *)buf_to_write)[i] !=
    3629     3476550 :                 ((uint64_t *)data)[i])
    3630             :             {
    3631           0 :                 _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3632           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3633             :                               "Value exceeds 32bit range of output type.");
    3634           0 :                 return 0;
    3635             :             }
    3636             :         }
    3637             :     }
    3638        2763 :     else if (datatype == TIFF_SHORT && in_datatype == TIFF_LONG8)
    3639        2763 :     {
    3640             :         tmsize_t i;
    3641             : 
    3642     3288620 :         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    3643             :         {
    3644     3285860 :             ((uint16_t *)buf_to_write)[i] = (uint16_t)((uint64_t *)data)[i];
    3645     3285860 :             if ((uint64_t)((uint16_t *)buf_to_write)[i] !=
    3646     3285860 :                 ((uint64_t *)data)[i])
    3647             :             {
    3648           0 :                 _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3649           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3650             :                               "Value exceeds 16bit range of output type.");
    3651           0 :                 return 0;
    3652             :             }
    3653             :         }
    3654             :     }
    3655             :     else
    3656             :     {
    3657           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Unhandled type conversion.");
    3658           0 :         return 0;
    3659             :     }
    3660             : 
    3661       15706 :     if (TIFFDataWidth(datatype) > 1 && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB))
    3662             :     {
    3663         204 :         if (TIFFDataWidth(datatype) == 2)
    3664          36 :             TIFFSwabArrayOfShort((uint16_t *)buf_to_write, count);
    3665         168 :         else if (TIFFDataWidth(datatype) == 4)
    3666         168 :             TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((uint32_t *)buf_to_write, count);
    3667           0 :         else if (TIFFDataWidth(datatype) == 8)
    3668           0 :             TIFFSwabArrayOfLong8((uint64_t *)buf_to_write, count);
    3669             :     }
    3670             : 
    3671             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3672             :     /*      Is this a value that fits into the directory entry?             */
    3673             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3674       15706 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3675             :     {
    3676       15484 :         if (TIFFDataWidth(datatype) * count <= 4)
    3677             :         {
    3678        8981 :             entry_offset = read_offset + 8;
    3679        8981 :             value_in_entry = 1;
    3680             :         }
    3681             :     }
    3682             :     else
    3683             :     {
    3684         222 :         if (TIFFDataWidth(datatype) * count <= 8)
    3685             :         {
    3686         125 :             entry_offset = read_offset + 12;
    3687         125 :             value_in_entry = 1;
    3688             :         }
    3689             :     }
    3690             : 
    3691       15706 :     if ((tag == TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS || tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS) &&
    3692        7853 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_entry.tdir_count == 0 &&
    3693         760 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_entry.tdir_type == 0 &&
    3694         760 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_entry.tdir_offset.toff_long8 == 0)
    3695             :     {
    3696         760 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_entry.tdir_type = datatype;
    3697         760 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset_entry.tdir_count = count;
    3698             :     }
    3699       14946 :     else if ((tag == TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS ||
    3700        7853 :               tag == TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS) &&
    3701        7853 :              tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_entry.tdir_count == 0 &&
    3702         760 :              tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_entry.tdir_type == 0 &&
    3703         760 :              tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_entry.tdir_offset.toff_long8 == 0)
    3704             :     {
    3705         760 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_entry.tdir_type = datatype;
    3706         760 :         tif->tif_dir.td_stripbytecount_entry.tdir_count = count;
    3707             :     }
    3708             : 
    3709             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3710             :     /*      If the tag type, and count match, then we just write it out     */
    3711             :     /*      over the old values without altering the directory entry at     */
    3712             :     /*      all.                                                            */
    3713             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3714       15706 :     if (entry_count == (uint64_t)count && entry_type == (uint16_t)datatype)
    3715             :     {
    3716       15060 :         if (!SeekOK(tif, entry_offset))
    3717             :         {
    3718           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3719           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    3720             :                           "%s: Seek error accessing TIFF directory",
    3721             :                           tif->tif_name);
    3722           0 :             return 0;
    3723             :         }
    3724       15060 :         if (!WriteOK(tif, buf_to_write, count * TIFFDataWidth(datatype)))
    3725             :         {
    3726           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3727           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error writing directory link");
    3728           0 :             return (0);
    3729             :         }
    3730             : 
    3731       15060 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3732       15060 :         return 1;
    3733             :     }
    3734             : 
    3735             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3736             :     /*      Otherwise, we write the new tag data at the end of the file.    */
    3737             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3738         646 :     if (!value_in_entry)
    3739             :     {
    3740         209 :         entry_offset = TIFFSeekFile(tif, 0, SEEK_END);
    3741             : 
    3742         209 :         if (!WriteOK(tif, buf_to_write, count * TIFFDataWidth(datatype)))
    3743             :         {
    3744           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3745           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Error writing directory link");
    3746           0 :             return (0);
    3747             :         }
    3748             :     }
    3749             :     else
    3750             :     {
    3751         437 :         if (count * TIFFDataWidth(datatype) == 4)
    3752             :         {
    3753             :             uint32_t value;
    3754         421 :             memcpy(&value, buf_to_write, count * TIFFDataWidth(datatype));
    3755         421 :             entry_offset = value;
    3756             :         }
    3757             :         else
    3758             :         {
    3759          16 :             memcpy(&entry_offset, buf_to_write,
    3760          16 :                    count * TIFFDataWidth(datatype));
    3761             :         }
    3762             :     }
    3763             : 
    3764         646 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, buf_to_write);
    3765         646 :     buf_to_write = 0;
    3766             : 
    3767             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3768             :     /*      Adjust the directory entry.                                     */
    3769             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3770         646 :     entry_type = datatype;
    3771         646 :     entry_count = (uint64_t)count;
    3772         646 :     memcpy(direntry_raw + 2, &entry_type, sizeof(uint16_t));
    3773         646 :     if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3774           0 :         TIFFSwabShort((uint16_t *)(direntry_raw + 2));
    3775             : 
    3776         646 :     if (!(tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BIGTIFF))
    3777             :     {
    3778             :         uint32_t value;
    3779             : 
    3780         614 :         value = (uint32_t)entry_count;
    3781         614 :         memcpy(direntry_raw + 4, &value, sizeof(uint32_t));
    3782         614 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3783           0 :             TIFFSwabLong((uint32_t *)(direntry_raw + 4));
    3784             : 
    3785         614 :         value = (uint32_t)entry_offset;
    3786         614 :         memcpy(direntry_raw + 8, &value, sizeof(uint32_t));
    3787         614 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3788           0 :             TIFFSwabLong((uint32_t *)(direntry_raw + 8));
    3789             :     }
    3790             :     else
    3791             :     {
    3792          32 :         memcpy(direntry_raw + 4, &entry_count, sizeof(uint64_t));
    3793          32 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3794           0 :             TIFFSwabLong8((uint64_t *)(direntry_raw + 4));
    3795             : 
    3796          32 :         memcpy(direntry_raw + 12, &entry_offset, sizeof(uint64_t));
    3797          32 :         if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
    3798           0 :             TIFFSwabLong8((uint64_t *)(direntry_raw + 12));
    3799             :     }
    3800             : 
    3801             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3802             :     /*      Write the directory entry out to disk.                          */
    3803             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    3804         646 :     if (!SeekOK(tif, read_offset))
    3805             :     {
    3806           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Seek error accessing TIFF directory",
    3807             :                       tif->tif_name);
    3808           0 :         return 0;
    3809             :     }
    3810             : 
    3811         646 :     if (!WriteOK(tif, direntry_raw, dirsize))
    3812             :     {
    3813           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%s: Can not write TIFF directory entry.",
    3814             :                       tif->tif_name);
    3815           0 :         return 0;
    3816             :     }
    3817             : 
    3818         646 :     return 1;
    3819             : }

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