LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - frmts/gtiff/libtiff - tif_fax3.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 509 741 68.7 %
Date: 2024-11-21 22:18:42 Functions: 29 35 82.9 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  * Copyright (c) 1990-1997 Sam Leffler
       3             :  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
       4             :  *
       5             :  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
       6             :  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
       7             :  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
       8             :  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
       9             :  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
      10             :  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
      11             :  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
      12             :  *
      13             :  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
      14             :  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
      15             :  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      16             :  *
      17             :  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
      18             :  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
      19             :  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
      20             :  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
      21             :  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
      22             :  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
      23             :  */
      24             : 
      25             : #include "tiffiop.h"
      26             : #ifdef CCITT_SUPPORT
      27             : /*
      28             :  * TIFF Library.
      29             :  *
      30             :  * CCITT Group 3 (T.4) and Group 4 (T.6) Compression Support.
      31             :  *
      32             :  * This file contains support for decoding and encoding TIFF
      33             :  * compression algorithms 2, 3, 4, and 32771.
      34             :  *
      35             :  * Decoder support is derived, with permission, from the code
      36             :  * in Frank Cringle's viewfax program;
      37             :  *      Copyright (C) 1990, 1995  Frank D. Cringle.
      38             :  */
      39             : #include "tif_fax3.h"
      40             : #define G3CODES
      41             : #include "t4.h"
      42             : #include <stdio.h>
      43             : 
      44             : #ifndef EOF_REACHED_COUNT_THRESHOLD
      45             : /* Arbitrary threshold to avoid corrupted single-strip files with extremely
      46             :  * large imageheight to cause apparently endless looping, such as in
      47             :  * https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/583
      48             :  */
      49             : #define EOF_REACHED_COUNT_THRESHOLD 8192
      50             : #endif
      51             : 
      52             : /*
      53             :  * Compression+decompression state blocks are
      54             :  * derived from this ``base state'' block.
      55             :  */
      56             : typedef struct
      57             : {
      58             :     int rw_mode;        /* O_RDONLY for decode, else encode */
      59             :     int mode;           /* operating mode */
      60             :     tmsize_t rowbytes;  /* bytes in a decoded scanline */
      61             :     uint32_t rowpixels; /* pixels in a scanline */
      62             : 
      63             :     uint16_t cleanfaxdata; /* CleanFaxData tag */
      64             :     uint32_t badfaxrun;    /* BadFaxRun tag */
      65             :     uint32_t badfaxlines;  /* BadFaxLines tag */
      66             :     uint32_t groupoptions; /* Group 3/4 options tag */
      67             : 
      68             :     TIFFVGetMethod vgetparent; /* super-class method */
      69             :     TIFFVSetMethod vsetparent; /* super-class method */
      70             :     TIFFPrintMethod printdir;  /* super-class method */
      71             : } Fax3BaseState;
      72             : #define Fax3State(tif) ((Fax3BaseState *)(tif)->tif_data)
      73             : 
      74             : typedef enum
      75             : {
      76             :     G3_1D,
      77             :     G3_2D
      78             : } Ttag;
      79             : typedef struct
      80             : {
      81             :     Fax3BaseState b;
      82             : 
      83             :     /* Decoder state info */
      84             :     const unsigned char *bitmap; /* bit reversal table */
      85             :     uint32_t data;               /* current i/o byte/word */
      86             :     int bit;                     /* current i/o bit in byte */
      87             :     int EOLcnt;                  /* count of EOL codes recognized */
      88             :     int eofReachedCount;         /* number of times decode has been called with
      89             :                                     EOF already reached */
      90             :     TIFFFaxFillFunc fill;        /* fill routine */
      91             :     uint32_t *runs;              /* b&w runs for current/previous row */
      92             :     uint32_t nruns;              /* size of the refruns / curruns arrays */
      93             :     uint32_t *refruns;           /* runs for reference line */
      94             :     uint32_t *curruns;           /* runs for current line */
      95             : 
      96             :     /* Encoder state info */
      97             :     Ttag tag;               /* encoding state */
      98             :     unsigned char *refline; /* reference line for 2d decoding */
      99             :     int k;                  /* #rows left that can be 2d encoded */
     100             :     int maxk;               /* max #rows that can be 2d encoded */
     101             : 
     102             :     int line;
     103             : } Fax3CodecState;
     104             : #define DecoderState(tif) ((Fax3CodecState *)Fax3State(tif))
     105             : #define EncoderState(tif) ((Fax3CodecState *)Fax3State(tif))
     106             : 
     107             : #define is2DEncoding(sp) (sp->b.groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING)
     108             : #define isAligned(p, t) ((((size_t)(p)) & (sizeof(t) - 1)) == 0)
     109             : 
     110             : /*
     111             :  * Group 3 and Group 4 Decoding.
     112             :  */
     113             : 
     114             : /*
     115             :  * These macros glue the TIFF library state to
     116             :  * the state expected by Frank's decoder.
     117             :  */
     118             : #define DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, mod)                                            \
     119             :     static const char module[] = mod;                                          \
     120             :     Fax3CodecState *sp = DecoderState(tif);                                    \
     121             :     int a0;                                   /* reference element */          \
     122             :     int lastx = sp->b.rowpixels;              /* last element in row */        \
     123             :     uint32_t BitAcc;                          /* bit accumulator */            \
     124             :     int BitsAvail;                            /* # valid bits in BitAcc */     \
     125             :     int RunLength;                            /* length of current run */      \
     126             :     unsigned char *cp;                        /* next byte of input data */    \
     127             :     unsigned char *ep;                        /* end of input data */          \
     128             :     uint32_t *pa;                             /* place to stuff next run */    \
     129             :     uint32_t *thisrun;                        /* current row's run array */    \
     130             :     int EOLcnt;                               /* # EOL codes recognized */     \
     131             :     const unsigned char *bitmap = sp->bitmap; /* input data bit reverser */    \
     132             :     const TIFFFaxTabEnt *TabEnt
     133             : 
     134             : #define DECLARE_STATE_2D(tif, sp, mod)                                         \
     135             :     DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, mod);                                               \
     136             :     int b1; /* next change on prev line */                                     \
     137             :     uint32_t                                                                   \
     138             :         *pb /* next run in reference line */ /*                                \
     139             :                                               * Load any state that may be     \
     140             :                                               * changed during decoding.       \
     141             :                                               */
     142             : #define CACHE_STATE(tif, sp)                                                   \
     143             :     do                                                                         \
     144             :     {                                                                          \
     145             :         BitAcc = sp->data;                                                     \
     146             :         BitsAvail = sp->bit;                                                   \
     147             :         EOLcnt = sp->EOLcnt;                                                   \
     148             :         cp = (unsigned char *)tif->tif_rawcp;                                  \
     149             :         ep = cp + tif->tif_rawcc;                                              \
     150             :     } while (0)
     151             : /*
     152             :  * Save state possibly changed during decoding.
     153             :  */
     154             : #define UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp)                                                 \
     155             :     do                                                                         \
     156             :     {                                                                          \
     157             :         sp->bit = BitsAvail;                                                   \
     158             :         sp->data = BitAcc;                                                     \
     159             :         sp->EOLcnt = EOLcnt;                                                   \
     160             :         tif->tif_rawcc -= (tmsize_t)((uint8_t *)cp - tif->tif_rawcp);          \
     161             :         tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8_t *)cp;                                        \
     162             :     } while (0)
     163             : 
     164             : /*
     165             :  * Setup state for decoding a strip.
     166             :  */
     167          13 : static int Fax3PreDecode(TIFF *tif, uint16_t s)
     168             : {
     169          13 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = DecoderState(tif);
     170             : 
     171             :     (void)s;
     172          13 :     assert(sp != NULL);
     173          13 :     sp->bit = 0; /* force initial read */
     174          13 :     sp->data = 0;
     175          13 :     sp->EOLcnt = 0; /* force initial scan for EOL */
     176          13 :     sp->eofReachedCount = 0;
     177             :     /*
     178             :      * Decoder assumes lsb-to-msb bit order.  Note that we select
     179             :      * this here rather than in Fax3SetupState so that viewers can
     180             :      * hold the image open, fiddle with the FillOrder tag value,
     181             :      * and then re-decode the image.  Otherwise they'd need to close
     182             :      * and open the image to get the state reset.
     183             :      */
     184          13 :     sp->bitmap =
     185          13 :         TIFFGetBitRevTable(tif->tif_dir.td_fillorder != FILLORDER_LSB2MSB);
     186          13 :     sp->curruns = sp->runs;
     187          13 :     if (sp->refruns)
     188             :     { /* init reference line to white */
     189          11 :         sp->refruns = sp->runs + sp->nruns;
     190          11 :         sp->refruns[0] = (uint32_t)sp->b.rowpixels;
     191          11 :         sp->refruns[1] = 0;
     192             :     }
     193          13 :     sp->line = 0;
     194          13 :     return (1);
     195             : }
     196             : 
     197             : /*
     198             :  * Routine for handling various errors/conditions.
     199             :  * Note how they are "glued into the decoder" by
     200             :  * overriding the definitions used by the decoder.
     201             :  */
     202             : 
     203           0 : static void Fax3Unexpected(const char *module, TIFF *tif, uint32_t line,
     204             :                            uint32_t a0)
     205             : {
     206           0 :     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     207             :                   "Bad code word at line %" PRIu32 " of %s %" PRIu32
     208             :                   " (x %" PRIu32 ")",
     209           0 :                   line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip",
     210           0 :                   (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), a0);
     211           0 : }
     212             : #define unexpected(table, a0) Fax3Unexpected(module, tif, sp->line, a0)
     213             : 
     214           0 : static void Fax3Extension(const char *module, TIFF *tif, uint32_t line,
     215             :                           uint32_t a0)
     216             : {
     217           0 :     TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     218             :                   "Uncompressed data (not supported) at line %" PRIu32
     219             :                   " of %s %" PRIu32 " (x %" PRIu32 ")",
     220           0 :                   line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip",
     221           0 :                   (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), a0);
     222           0 : }
     223             : #define extension(a0) Fax3Extension(module, tif, sp->line, a0)
     224             : 
     225           0 : static void Fax3BadLength(const char *module, TIFF *tif, uint32_t line,
     226             :                           uint32_t a0, uint32_t lastx)
     227             : {
     228           0 :     TIFFWarningExtR(tif, module,
     229             :                     "%s at line %" PRIu32 " of %s %" PRIu32 " (got %" PRIu32
     230             :                     ", expected %" PRIu32 ")",
     231             :                     a0 < lastx ? "Premature EOL" : "Line length mismatch", line,
     232           0 :                     isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip",
     233           0 :                     (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), a0,
     234             :                     lastx);
     235           0 : }
     236             : #define badlength(a0, lastx) Fax3BadLength(module, tif, sp->line, a0, lastx)
     237             : 
     238           0 : static void Fax3PrematureEOF(const char *module, TIFF *tif, uint32_t line,
     239             :                              uint32_t a0)
     240             : {
     241           0 :     TIFFWarningExtR(tif, module,
     242             :                     "Premature EOF at line %" PRIu32 " of %s %" PRIu32
     243             :                     " (x %" PRIu32 ")",
     244           0 :                     line, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip",
     245           0 :                     (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip), a0);
     246           0 : }
     247             : #define prematureEOF(a0)                                                       \
     248             :     do                                                                         \
     249             :     {                                                                          \
     250             :         Fax3PrematureEOF(module, tif, sp->line, a0);                           \
     251             :         ++sp->eofReachedCount;                                                 \
     252             :     } while (0)
     253             : 
     254             : #define Nop
     255             : 
     256             : /**
     257             :  * Decode the requested amount of G3 1D-encoded data.
     258             :  * @param buf destination buffer
     259             :  * @param occ available bytes in destination buffer
     260             :  * @param s number of planes (ignored)
     261             :  * @returns 1 for success, -1 in case of error
     262             :  */
     263           1 : static int Fax3Decode1D(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16_t s)
     264             : {
     265           1 :     DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, "Fax3Decode1D");
     266             :     (void)s;
     267           1 :     if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes)
     268             :     {
     269           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read");
     270           0 :         return (-1);
     271             :     }
     272           1 :     if (sp->eofReachedCount >= EOF_REACHED_COUNT_THRESHOLD)
     273             :     {
     274           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(
     275             :             tif, module,
     276             :             "End of file has already been reached %d times within that strip",
     277             :             sp->eofReachedCount);
     278           0 :         return (-1);
     279             :     }
     280           1 :     CACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
     281           1 :     thisrun = sp->curruns;
     282         100 :     while (occ > 0)
     283             :     {
     284          99 :         a0 = 0;
     285          99 :         RunLength = 0;
     286          99 :         pa = thisrun;
     287             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     288             :         printf("\nBitAcc=%08" PRIX32 ", BitsAvail = %d\n", BitAcc, BitsAvail);
     289             :         printf("-------------------- %" PRIu32 "\n", tif->tif_row);
     290             :         fflush(stdout);
     291             : #endif
     292         693 :         SYNC_EOL(EOF1D);
     293        1323 :         EXPAND1D(EOF1Da);
     294          99 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
     295          99 :         buf += sp->b.rowbytes;
     296          99 :         occ -= sp->b.rowbytes;
     297          99 :         sp->line++;
     298          99 :         continue;
     299           0 :     EOF1D: /* premature EOF */
     300           0 :         CLEANUP_RUNS();
     301           0 :     EOF1Da: /* premature EOF */
     302           0 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
     303           0 :         UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
     304           0 :         return (-1);
     305             :     }
     306           1 :     UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
     307           1 :     return (1);
     308             : }
     309             : 
     310             : #define SWAP(t, a, b)                                                          \
     311             :     {                                                                          \
     312             :         t x;                                                                   \
     313             :         x = (a);                                                               \
     314             :         (a) = (b);                                                             \
     315             :         (b) = x;                                                               \
     316             :     }
     317             : /*
     318             :  * Decode the requested amount of G3 2D-encoded data.
     319             :  */
     320           1 : static int Fax3Decode2D(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16_t s)
     321             : {
     322           1 :     DECLARE_STATE_2D(tif, sp, "Fax3Decode2D");
     323             :     int is1D; /* current line is 1d/2d-encoded */
     324             :     (void)s;
     325           1 :     if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes)
     326             :     {
     327           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read");
     328           0 :         return (-1);
     329             :     }
     330           1 :     if (sp->eofReachedCount >= EOF_REACHED_COUNT_THRESHOLD)
     331             :     {
     332           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(
     333             :             tif, module,
     334             :             "End of file has already been reached %d times within that strip",
     335             :             sp->eofReachedCount);
     336           0 :         return (-1);
     337             :     }
     338           1 :     CACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
     339        1025 :     while (occ > 0)
     340             :     {
     341        1024 :         a0 = 0;
     342        1024 :         RunLength = 0;
     343        1024 :         pa = thisrun = sp->curruns;
     344             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     345             :         printf("\nBitAcc=%08" PRIX32 ", BitsAvail = %d EOLcnt = %d", BitAcc,
     346             :                BitsAvail, EOLcnt);
     347             : #endif
     348        7168 :         SYNC_EOL(EOF2D);
     349        1024 :         NeedBits8(1, EOF2D);
     350        1024 :         is1D = GetBits(1); /* 1D/2D-encoding tag bit */
     351        1024 :         ClrBits(1);
     352             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     353             :         printf(" %s\n-------------------- %" PRIu32 "\n", is1D ? "1D" : "2D",
     354             :                tif->tif_row);
     355             :         fflush(stdout);
     356             : #endif
     357        1024 :         pb = sp->refruns;
     358        1024 :         b1 = *pb++;
     359        1024 :         if (is1D)
     360         737 :             EXPAND1D(EOF2Da);
     361             :         else
     362        3072 :             EXPAND2D(EOF2Da);
     363        1024 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
     364        1024 :         if (pa < thisrun + sp->nruns)
     365             :         {
     366        1024 :             SETVALUE(0); /* imaginary change for reference */
     367             :         }
     368        1024 :         SWAP(uint32_t *, sp->curruns, sp->refruns);
     369        1024 :         buf += sp->b.rowbytes;
     370        1024 :         occ -= sp->b.rowbytes;
     371        1024 :         sp->line++;
     372        1024 :         continue;
     373           0 :     EOF2D: /* premature EOF */
     374           0 :         CLEANUP_RUNS();
     375           0 :     EOF2Da: /* premature EOF */
     376           0 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
     377           0 :         UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
     378           0 :         return (-1);
     379             :     }
     380           1 :     UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
     381           1 :     return (1);
     382             : }
     383             : #undef SWAP
     384             : 
     385             : #define FILL(n, cp)                                                            \
     386             :     for (int32_t ifill = 0; ifill < (n); ++ifill)                              \
     387             :     {                                                                          \
     388             :         (cp)[ifill] = 0xff;                                                    \
     389             :     }                                                                          \
     390             :     (cp) += (n);
     391             : 
     392             : #define ZERO(n, cp)                                                            \
     393             :     for (int32_t izero = 0; izero < (n); ++izero)                              \
     394             :     {                                                                          \
     395             :         (cp)[izero] = 0;                                                       \
     396             :     }                                                                          \
     397             :     (cp) += (n);
     398             : 
     399             : /*
     400             :  * Bit-fill a row according to the white/black
     401             :  * runs generated during G3/G4 decoding.
     402             :  */
     403       23917 : void _TIFFFax3fillruns(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t *runs, uint32_t *erun,
     404             :                        uint32_t lastx)
     405             : {
     406             :     static const unsigned char _fillmasks[] = {0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0,
     407             :                                                0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
     408             :     unsigned char *cp;
     409             :     uint32_t x, bx, run;
     410             :     int32_t n, nw;
     411             :     int64_t *lp;
     412             : 
     413       23917 :     if ((erun - runs) & 1)
     414         991 :         *erun++ = 0;
     415       23917 :     x = 0;
     416       84444 :     for (; runs < erun; runs += 2)
     417             :     {
     418       60527 :         run = runs[0];
     419       60527 :         if (x + run > lastx || run > lastx)
     420           0 :             run = runs[0] = (uint32_t)(lastx - x);
     421       60527 :         if (run)
     422             :         {
     423       38491 :             cp = buf + (x >> 3);
     424       38491 :             bx = x & 7;
     425       38491 :             if (run > 8 - bx)
     426             :             {
     427       25749 :                 if (bx)
     428             :                 { /* align to byte boundary */
     429       21848 :                     *cp++ &= 0xff << (8 - bx);
     430       21848 :                     run -= 8 - bx;
     431             :                 }
     432       25749 :                 if ((n = run >> 3) != 0)
     433             :                 { /* multiple bytes to fill */
     434       15572 :                     if ((n / sizeof(int64_t)) > 1)
     435             :                     {
     436             :                         /*
     437             :                          * Align to int64_tword boundary and fill.
     438             :                          */
     439        2335 :                         for (; n && !isAligned(cp, int64_t); n--)
     440        1140 :                             *cp++ = 0x00;
     441        1195 :                         lp = (int64_t *)cp;
     442        1195 :                         nw = (int32_t)(n / sizeof(int64_t));
     443        1195 :                         n -= nw * sizeof(int64_t);
     444             :                         do
     445             :                         {
     446        8396 :                             *lp++ = 0L;
     447        8396 :                         } while (--nw);
     448        1195 :                         cp = (unsigned char *)lp;
     449             :                     }
     450       56634 :                     ZERO(n, cp);
     451       15572 :                     run &= 7;
     452             :                 }
     453       25749 :                 if (run)
     454       23710 :                     cp[0] &= 0xff >> run;
     455             :             }
     456             :             else
     457       12742 :                 cp[0] &= ~(_fillmasks[run] >> bx);
     458       38491 :             x += runs[0];
     459             :         }
     460       60527 :         run = runs[1];
     461       60527 :         if (x + run > lastx || run > lastx)
     462           0 :             run = runs[1] = lastx - x;
     463       60527 :         if (run)
     464             :         {
     465       59536 :             cp = buf + (x >> 3);
     466       59536 :             bx = x & 7;
     467       59536 :             if (run > 8 - bx)
     468             :             {
     469       47609 :                 if (bx)
     470             :                 { /* align to byte boundary */
     471       23602 :                     *cp++ |= 0xff >> bx;
     472       23602 :                     run -= 8 - bx;
     473             :                 }
     474       47609 :                 if ((n = run >> 3) != 0)
     475             :                 { /* multiple bytes to fill */
     476       41944 :                     if ((n / sizeof(int64_t)) > 1)
     477             :                     {
     478             :                         /*
     479             :                          * Align to int64_t boundary and fill.
     480             :                          */
     481       54579 :                         for (; n && !isAligned(cp, int64_t); n--)
     482       26493 :                             *cp++ = 0xff;
     483       28086 :                         lp = (int64_t *)cp;
     484       28086 :                         nw = (int32_t)(n / sizeof(int64_t));
     485       28086 :                         n -= nw * sizeof(int64_t);
     486             :                         do
     487             :                         {
     488      311441 :                             *lp++ = -1L;
     489      311441 :                         } while (--nw);
     490       28086 :                         cp = (unsigned char *)lp;
     491             :                     }
     492      226601 :                     FILL(n, cp);
     493       41944 :                     run &= 7;
     494             :                 }
     495             :                 /* Explicit 0xff masking to make icc -check=conversions happy */
     496       47609 :                 if (run)
     497       22430 :                     cp[0] = (unsigned char)((cp[0] | (0xff00 >> run)) & 0xff);
     498             :             }
     499             :             else
     500       11927 :                 cp[0] |= _fillmasks[run] >> bx;
     501       59536 :             x += runs[1];
     502             :         }
     503             :     }
     504       23917 :     assert(x == lastx);
     505       23917 : }
     506             : #undef ZERO
     507             : #undef FILL
     508             : 
     509          53 : static int Fax3FixupTags(TIFF *tif)
     510             : {
     511             :     (void)tif;
     512          53 :     return (1);
     513             : }
     514             : 
     515             : /*
     516             :  * Setup G3/G4-related compression/decompression state
     517             :  * before data is processed.  This routine is called once
     518             :  * per image -- it sets up different state based on whether
     519             :  * or not decoding or encoding is being done and whether
     520             :  * 1D- or 2D-encoded data is involved.
     521             :  */
     522          22 : static int Fax3SetupState(TIFF *tif)
     523             : {
     524             :     static const char module[] = "Fax3SetupState";
     525          22 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
     526          22 :     Fax3BaseState *sp = Fax3State(tif);
     527             :     int needsRefLine;
     528          22 :     Fax3CodecState *dsp = (Fax3CodecState *)Fax3State(tif);
     529             :     tmsize_t rowbytes;
     530             :     uint32_t rowpixels;
     531             : 
     532          22 :     if (td->td_bitspersample != 1)
     533             :     {
     534           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     535             :                       "Bits/sample must be 1 for Group 3/4 encoding/decoding");
     536           0 :         return (0);
     537             :     }
     538             :     /*
     539             :      * Calculate the scanline/tile widths.
     540             :      */
     541          22 :     if (isTiled(tif))
     542             :     {
     543           0 :         rowbytes = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
     544           0 :         rowpixels = td->td_tilewidth;
     545             :     }
     546             :     else
     547             :     {
     548          22 :         rowbytes = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
     549          22 :         rowpixels = td->td_imagewidth;
     550             :     }
     551          22 :     if ((int64_t)rowbytes < ((int64_t)rowpixels + 7) / 8)
     552             :     {
     553           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     554             :                       "Inconsistent number of bytes per row : rowbytes=%" PRId64
     555             :                       " rowpixels=%" PRIu32,
     556             :                       (int64_t)rowbytes, rowpixels);
     557           0 :         return (0);
     558             :     }
     559          22 :     sp->rowbytes = rowbytes;
     560          22 :     sp->rowpixels = rowpixels;
     561             :     /*
     562             :      * Allocate any additional space required for decoding/encoding.
     563             :      */
     564          43 :     needsRefLine = ((sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING) ||
     565          21 :                     td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4);
     566             : 
     567             :     /*
     568             :       Assure that allocation computations do not overflow.
     569             : 
     570             :       TIFFroundup and TIFFSafeMultiply return zero on integer overflow
     571             :     */
     572          22 :     if (dsp->runs != NULL)
     573             :     {
     574           0 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, dsp->runs);
     575           0 :         dsp->runs = (uint32_t *)NULL;
     576             :     }
     577          22 :     dsp->nruns = TIFFroundup_32(rowpixels + 1, 32);
     578          22 :     if (needsRefLine)
     579             :     {
     580          18 :         dsp->nruns = TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32_t, dsp->nruns, 2);
     581             :     }
     582          22 :     if ((dsp->nruns == 0) || (TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32_t, dsp->nruns, 2) == 0))
     583             :     {
     584           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, tif->tif_name,
     585             :                       "Row pixels integer overflow (rowpixels %" PRIu32 ")",
     586             :                       rowpixels);
     587           0 :         return (0);
     588             :     }
     589          22 :     dsp->runs = (uint32_t *)_TIFFCheckMalloc(
     590          22 :         tif, TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32_t, dsp->nruns, 2), sizeof(uint32_t),
     591             :         "for Group 3/4 run arrays");
     592          22 :     if (dsp->runs == NULL)
     593           0 :         return (0);
     594           0 :     memset(dsp->runs, 0,
     595          22 :            TIFFSafeMultiply(uint32_t, dsp->nruns, 2) * sizeof(uint32_t));
     596          22 :     dsp->curruns = dsp->runs;
     597          22 :     if (needsRefLine)
     598          18 :         dsp->refruns = dsp->runs + dsp->nruns;
     599             :     else
     600           4 :         dsp->refruns = NULL;
     601          22 :     if (td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3 && is2DEncoding(dsp))
     602             :     { /* NB: default is 1D routine */
     603           1 :         tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3Decode2D;
     604           1 :         tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3Decode2D;
     605           1 :         tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3Decode2D;
     606             :     }
     607             : 
     608          22 :     if (needsRefLine)
     609             :     { /* 2d encoding */
     610          18 :         Fax3CodecState *esp = EncoderState(tif);
     611             :         /*
     612             :          * 2d encoding requires a scanline
     613             :          * buffer for the ``reference line''; the
     614             :          * scanline against which delta encoding
     615             :          * is referenced.  The reference line must
     616             :          * be initialized to be ``white'' (done elsewhere).
     617             :          */
     618          18 :         if (esp->refline != NULL)
     619             :         {
     620           0 :             _TIFFfreeExt(tif, esp->refline);
     621             :         }
     622          18 :         esp->refline = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmallocExt(tif, rowbytes);
     623          18 :         if (esp->refline == NULL)
     624             :         {
     625           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "No space for Group 3/4 reference line");
     626           0 :             return (0);
     627             :         }
     628             :     }
     629             :     else /* 1d encoding */
     630           4 :         EncoderState(tif)->refline = NULL;
     631             : 
     632          22 :     return (1);
     633             : }
     634             : 
     635             : /*
     636             :  * CCITT Group 3 FAX Encoding.
     637             :  */
     638             : 
     639             : #define Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp)                                                 \
     640             :     {                                                                          \
     641             :         if ((tif)->tif_rawcc >= (tif)->tif_rawdatasize)                        \
     642             :         {                                                                      \
     643             :             if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))                                          \
     644             :                 return 0;                                                      \
     645             :         }                                                                      \
     646             :         *(tif)->tif_rawcp++ = (uint8_t)(sp)->data;                             \
     647             :         (tif)->tif_rawcc++;                                                    \
     648             :         (sp)->data = 0, (sp)->bit = 8;                                         \
     649             :     }
     650             : #define _FlushBits(tif)                                                        \
     651             :     {                                                                          \
     652             :         if ((tif)->tif_rawcc >= (tif)->tif_rawdatasize)                        \
     653             :         {                                                                      \
     654             :             if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))                                          \
     655             :                 return 0;                                                      \
     656             :         }                                                                      \
     657             :         *(tif)->tif_rawcp++ = (uint8_t)data;                                   \
     658             :         (tif)->tif_rawcc++;                                                    \
     659             :         data = 0, bit = 8;                                                     \
     660             :     }
     661             : static const int _msbmask[9] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f,
     662             :                                 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff};
     663             : #define _PutBits(tif, bits, length)                                            \
     664             :     {                                                                          \
     665             :         while (length > bit)                                                   \
     666             :         {                                                                      \
     667             :             data |= bits >> (length - bit);                                    \
     668             :             length -= bit;                                                     \
     669             :             _FlushBits(tif);                                                   \
     670             :         }                                                                      \
     671             :         assert(length < 9);                                                    \
     672             :         data |= (bits & _msbmask[length]) << (bit - length);                   \
     673             :         bit -= length;                                                         \
     674             :         if (bit == 0)                                                          \
     675             :             _FlushBits(tif);                                                   \
     676             :     }
     677             : 
     678             : /*
     679             :  * Write a variable-length bit-value to
     680             :  * the output stream.  Values are
     681             :  * assumed to be at most 16 bits.
     682             :  */
     683       43734 : static int Fax3PutBits(TIFF *tif, unsigned int bits, unsigned int length)
     684             : {
     685       43734 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
     686       43734 :     unsigned int bit = sp->bit;
     687       43734 :     int data = sp->data;
     688             : 
     689       50366 :     _PutBits(tif, bits, length);
     690             : 
     691       43734 :     sp->data = data;
     692       43734 :     sp->bit = bit;
     693       43734 :     return 1;
     694             : }
     695             : 
     696             : /*
     697             :  * Write a code to the output stream.
     698             :  */
     699             : #define putcode(tif, te) Fax3PutBits(tif, (te)->code, (te)->length)
     700             : 
     701             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     702             : #define DEBUG_COLOR(w) (tab == TIFFFaxWhiteCodes ? w "W" : w "B")
     703             : #define DEBUG_PRINT(what, len)                                                 \
     704             :     {                                                                          \
     705             :         int t;                                                                 \
     706             :         printf("%08" PRIX32 "/%-2d: %s%5d\t", data, bit, DEBUG_COLOR(what),    \
     707             :                len);                                                           \
     708             :         for (t = length - 1; t >= 0; t--)                                      \
     709             :             putchar(code & (1 << t) ? '1' : '0');                              \
     710             :         putchar('\n');                                                         \
     711             :     }
     712             : #endif
     713             : 
     714             : /*
     715             :  * Write the sequence of codes that describes
     716             :  * the specified span of zero's or one's.  The
     717             :  * appropriate table that holds the make-up and
     718             :  * terminating codes is supplied.
     719             :  */
     720       13030 : static int putspan(TIFF *tif, int32_t span, const tableentry *tab)
     721             : {
     722       13030 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
     723       13030 :     unsigned int bit = sp->bit;
     724       13030 :     int data = sp->data;
     725             :     unsigned int code, length;
     726             : 
     727       13030 :     while (span >= 2624)
     728             :     {
     729           0 :         const tableentry *te = &tab[63 + (2560 >> 6)];
     730           0 :         code = te->code;
     731           0 :         length = te->length;
     732             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     733             :         DEBUG_PRINT("MakeUp", te->runlen);
     734             : #endif
     735           0 :         _PutBits(tif, code, length);
     736           0 :         span -= te->runlen;
     737             :     }
     738       13030 :     if (span >= 64)
     739             :     {
     740         418 :         const tableentry *te = &tab[63 + (span >> 6)];
     741         418 :         assert(te->runlen == 64 * (span >> 6));
     742         418 :         code = te->code;
     743         418 :         length = te->length;
     744             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     745             :         DEBUG_PRINT("MakeUp", te->runlen);
     746             : #endif
     747         969 :         _PutBits(tif, code, length);
     748         418 :         span -= te->runlen;
     749             :     }
     750       13030 :     code = tab[span].code;
     751       13030 :     length = tab[span].length;
     752             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
     753             :     DEBUG_PRINT("  Term", tab[span].runlen);
     754             : #endif
     755       19233 :     _PutBits(tif, code, length);
     756             : 
     757       13030 :     sp->data = data;
     758       13030 :     sp->bit = bit;
     759             : 
     760       13030 :     return 1;
     761             : }
     762             : 
     763             : /*
     764             :  * Write an EOL code to the output stream.  The zero-fill
     765             :  * logic for byte-aligning encoded scanlines is handled
     766             :  * here.  We also handle writing the tag bit for the next
     767             :  * scanline when doing 2d encoding.
     768             :  */
     769          99 : static int Fax3PutEOL(TIFF *tif)
     770             : {
     771          99 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
     772          99 :     unsigned int bit = sp->bit;
     773          99 :     int data = sp->data;
     774             :     unsigned int code, length, tparm;
     775             : 
     776          99 :     if (sp->b.groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS)
     777             :     {
     778             :         /*
     779             :          * Force bit alignment so EOL will terminate on
     780             :          * a byte boundary.  That is, force the bit alignment
     781             :          * to 16-12 = 4 before putting out the EOL code.
     782             :          */
     783           0 :         int align = 8 - 4;
     784           0 :         if (align != sp->bit)
     785             :         {
     786           0 :             if (align > sp->bit)
     787           0 :                 align = sp->bit + (8 - align);
     788             :             else
     789           0 :                 align = sp->bit - align;
     790           0 :             tparm = align;
     791           0 :             _PutBits(tif, 0, tparm);
     792             :         }
     793             :     }
     794          99 :     code = EOL;
     795          99 :     length = 12;
     796          99 :     if (is2DEncoding(sp))
     797             :     {
     798           0 :         code = (code << 1) | (sp->tag == G3_1D);
     799           0 :         length++;
     800             :     }
     801         242 :     _PutBits(tif, code, length);
     802             : 
     803          99 :     sp->data = data;
     804          99 :     sp->bit = bit;
     805             : 
     806          99 :     return 1;
     807             : }
     808             : 
     809             : /*
     810             :  * Reset encoding state at the start of a strip.
     811             :  */
     812           9 : static int Fax3PreEncode(TIFF *tif, uint16_t s)
     813             : {
     814           9 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
     815             : 
     816             :     (void)s;
     817           9 :     assert(sp != NULL);
     818           9 :     sp->bit = 8;
     819           9 :     sp->data = 0;
     820           9 :     sp->tag = G3_1D;
     821             :     /*
     822             :      * This is necessary for Group 4; otherwise it isn't
     823             :      * needed because the first scanline of each strip ends
     824             :      * up being copied into the refline.
     825             :      */
     826           9 :     if (sp->refline)
     827           7 :         _TIFFmemset(sp->refline, 0x00, sp->b.rowbytes);
     828           9 :     if (is2DEncoding(sp))
     829             :     {
     830           0 :         float res = tif->tif_dir.td_yresolution;
     831             :         /*
     832             :          * The CCITT spec says that when doing 2d encoding, you
     833             :          * should only do it on K consecutive scanlines, where K
     834             :          * depends on the resolution of the image being encoded
     835             :          * (2 for <= 200 lpi, 4 for > 200 lpi).  Since the directory
     836             :          * code initializes td_yresolution to 0, this code will
     837             :          * select a K of 2 unless the YResolution tag is set
     838             :          * appropriately.  (Note also that we fudge a little here
     839             :          * and use 150 lpi to avoid problems with units conversion.)
     840             :          */
     841           0 :         if (tif->tif_dir.td_resolutionunit == RESUNIT_CENTIMETER)
     842           0 :             res *= 2.54f; /* convert to inches */
     843           0 :         sp->maxk = (res > 150 ? 4 : 2);
     844           0 :         sp->k = sp->maxk - 1;
     845             :     }
     846             :     else
     847           9 :         sp->k = sp->maxk = 0;
     848           9 :     sp->line = 0;
     849           9 :     return (1);
     850             : }
     851             : 
     852             : static const unsigned char zeroruns[256] = {
     853             :     8, 7, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, /* 0x00 - 0x0f */
     854             :     3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* 0x10 - 0x1f */
     855             :     2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0x20 - 0x2f */
     856             :     2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0x30 - 0x3f */
     857             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x40 - 0x4f */
     858             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x50 - 0x5f */
     859             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x60 - 0x6f */
     860             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x70 - 0x7f */
     861             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x80 - 0x8f */
     862             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x90 - 0x9f */
     863             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xa0 - 0xaf */
     864             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xb0 - 0xbf */
     865             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xc0 - 0xcf */
     866             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xd0 - 0xdf */
     867             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xe0 - 0xef */
     868             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0xf0 - 0xff */
     869             : };
     870             : static const unsigned char oneruns[256] = {
     871             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x00 - 0x0f */
     872             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x10 - 0x1f */
     873             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x20 - 0x2f */
     874             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x30 - 0x3f */
     875             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x40 - 0x4f */
     876             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x50 - 0x5f */
     877             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x60 - 0x6f */
     878             :     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x70 - 0x7f */
     879             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x80 - 0x8f */
     880             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0x90 - 0x9f */
     881             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0xa0 - 0xaf */
     882             :     1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 0xb0 - 0xbf */
     883             :     2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0xc0 - 0xcf */
     884             :     2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0xd0 - 0xdf */
     885             :     3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* 0xe0 - 0xef */
     886             :     4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, /* 0xf0 - 0xff */
     887             : };
     888             : 
     889             : /*
     890             :  * Find a span of ones or zeros using the supplied
     891             :  * table.  The ``base'' of the bit string is supplied
     892             :  * along with the start+end bit indices.
     893             :  */
     894       69633 : static inline int32_t find0span(unsigned char *bp, int32_t bs, int32_t be)
     895             : {
     896       69633 :     int32_t bits = be - bs;
     897             :     int32_t n, span;
     898             : 
     899       69633 :     bp += bs >> 3;
     900             :     /*
     901             :      * Check partial byte on lhs.
     902             :      */
     903       69633 :     if (bits > 0 && (n = (bs & 7)) != 0)
     904             :     {
     905       53657 :         span = zeroruns[(*bp << n) & 0xff];
     906       53657 :         if (span > 8 - n) /* table value too generous */
     907       29826 :             span = 8 - n;
     908       53657 :         if (span > bits) /* constrain span to bit range */
     909         359 :             span = bits;
     910       53657 :         if (n + span < 8) /* doesn't extend to edge of byte */
     911       24190 :             return (span);
     912       29467 :         bits -= span;
     913       29467 :         bp++;
     914             :     }
     915             :     else
     916       15976 :         span = 0;
     917       45443 :     if (bits >= (int32_t)(2 * 8 * sizeof(int64_t)))
     918             :     {
     919             :         int64_t *lp;
     920             :         /*
     921             :          * Align to int64_t boundary and check int64_t words.
     922             :          */
     923       54272 :         while (!isAligned(bp, int64_t))
     924             :         {
     925       38361 :             if (*bp != 0x00)
     926       15909 :                 return (span + zeroruns[*bp]);
     927       22452 :             span += 8;
     928       22452 :             bits -= 8;
     929       22452 :             bp++;
     930             :         }
     931       15911 :         lp = (int64_t *)bp;
     932       17290 :         while ((bits >= (int32_t)(8 * sizeof(int64_t))) && (0 == *lp))
     933             :         {
     934        1379 :             span += 8 * sizeof(int64_t);
     935        1379 :             bits -= 8 * sizeof(int64_t);
     936        1379 :             lp++;
     937             :         }
     938       15911 :         bp = (unsigned char *)lp;
     939             :     }
     940             :     /*
     941             :      * Scan full bytes for all 0's.
     942             :      */
     943       50893 :     while (bits >= 8)
     944             :     {
     945       48775 :         if (*bp != 0x00) /* end of run */
     946       27416 :             return (span + zeroruns[*bp]);
     947       21359 :         span += 8;
     948       21359 :         bits -= 8;
     949       21359 :         bp++;
     950             :     }
     951             :     /*
     952             :      * Check partial byte on rhs.
     953             :      */
     954        2118 :     if (bits > 0)
     955             :     {
     956        2002 :         n = zeroruns[*bp];
     957        2002 :         span += (n > bits ? bits : n);
     958             :     }
     959        2118 :     return (span);
     960             : }
     961             : 
     962       83357 : static inline int32_t find1span(unsigned char *bp, int32_t bs, int32_t be)
     963             : {
     964       83357 :     int32_t bits = be - bs;
     965             :     int32_t n, span;
     966             : 
     967       83357 :     bp += bs >> 3;
     968             :     /*
     969             :      * Check partial byte on lhs.
     970             :      */
     971       83357 :     if (bits > 0 && (n = (bs & 7)) != 0)
     972             :     {
     973       53819 :         span = oneruns[(*bp << n) & 0xff];
     974       53819 :         if (span > 8 - n) /* table value too generous */
     975           0 :             span = 8 - n;
     976       53819 :         if (span > bits) /* constrain span to bit range */
     977           0 :             span = bits;
     978       53819 :         if (n + span < 8) /* doesn't extend to edge of byte */
     979       24458 :             return (span);
     980       29361 :         bits -= span;
     981       29361 :         bp++;
     982             :     }
     983             :     else
     984       29538 :         span = 0;
     985       58899 :     if (bits >= (int32_t)(2 * 8 * sizeof(int64_t)))
     986             :     {
     987             :         int64_t *lp;
     988             :         /*
     989             :          * Align to int64_t boundary and check int64_t words.
     990             :          */
     991       94760 :         while (!isAligned(bp, int64_t))
     992             :         {
     993       61078 :             if (*bp != 0xff)
     994       11996 :                 return (span + oneruns[*bp]);
     995       49082 :             span += 8;
     996       49082 :             bits -= 8;
     997       49082 :             bp++;
     998             :         }
     999       33682 :         lp = (int64_t *)bp;
    1000      338421 :         while ((bits >= (int32_t)(8 * sizeof(int64_t))) &&
    1001      317978 :                (~((uint64_t)0) == (uint64_t)*lp))
    1002             :         {
    1003      304739 :             span += 8 * sizeof(int64_t);
    1004      304739 :             bits -= 8 * sizeof(int64_t);
    1005      304739 :             lp++;
    1006             :         }
    1007       33682 :         bp = (unsigned char *)lp;
    1008             :     }
    1009             :     /*
    1010             :      * Scan full bytes for all 1's.
    1011             :      */
    1012      206691 :     while (bits >= 8)
    1013             :     {
    1014      184031 :         if (*bp != 0xff) /* end of run */
    1015       24243 :             return (span + oneruns[*bp]);
    1016      159788 :         span += 8;
    1017      159788 :         bits -= 8;
    1018      159788 :         bp++;
    1019             :     }
    1020             :     /*
    1021             :      * Check partial byte on rhs.
    1022             :      */
    1023       22660 :     if (bits > 0)
    1024             :     {
    1025         888 :         n = oneruns[*bp];
    1026         888 :         span += (n > bits ? bits : n);
    1027             :     }
    1028       22660 :     return (span);
    1029             : }
    1030             : 
    1031             : /*
    1032             :  * Return the offset of the next bit in the range
    1033             :  * [bs..be] that is different from the specified
    1034             :  * color.  The end, be, is returned if no such bit
    1035             :  * exists.
    1036             :  */
    1037             : #define finddiff(_cp, _bs, _be, _color)                                        \
    1038             :     (_bs + (_color ? find1span(_cp, _bs, _be) : find0span(_cp, _bs, _be)))
    1039             : /*
    1040             :  * Like finddiff, but also check the starting bit
    1041             :  * against the end in case start > end.
    1042             :  */
    1043             : #define finddiff2(_cp, _bs, _be, _color)                                       \
    1044             :     (_bs < _be ? finddiff(_cp, _bs, _be, _color) : _be)
    1045             : 
    1046             : /*
    1047             :  * 1d-encode a row of pixels.  The encoding is
    1048             :  * a sequence of all-white or all-black spans
    1049             :  * of pixels encoded with Huffman codes.
    1050             :  */
    1051         198 : static int Fax3Encode1DRow(TIFF *tif, unsigned char *bp, uint32_t bits)
    1052             : {
    1053         198 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
    1054             :     int32_t span;
    1055         198 :     uint32_t bs = 0;
    1056             : 
    1057             :     for (;;)
    1058             :     {
    1059        2646 :         span = find0span(bp, bs, bits); /* white span */
    1060        2646 :         if (!putspan(tif, span, TIFFFaxWhiteCodes))
    1061           0 :             return 0;
    1062        2646 :         bs += span;
    1063        2646 :         if (bs >= bits)
    1064          52 :             break;
    1065        2594 :         span = find1span(bp, bs, bits); /* black span */
    1066        2594 :         if (!putspan(tif, span, TIFFFaxBlackCodes))
    1067           0 :             return 0;
    1068        2594 :         bs += span;
    1069        2594 :         if (bs >= bits)
    1070         146 :             break;
    1071             :     }
    1072         198 :     if (sp->b.mode & (FAXMODE_BYTEALIGN | FAXMODE_WORDALIGN))
    1073             :     {
    1074          99 :         if (sp->bit != 8) /* byte-align */
    1075          89 :             Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp);
    1076          99 :         if ((sp->b.mode & FAXMODE_WORDALIGN) &&
    1077           0 :             !isAligned(tif->tif_rawcp, uint16_t))
    1078           0 :             Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp);
    1079             :     }
    1080         198 :     return (1);
    1081             : }
    1082             : 
    1083             : static const tableentry horizcode = {3, 0x1, 0}; /* 001 */
    1084             : static const tableentry passcode = {4, 0x1, 0};  /* 0001 */
    1085             : static const tableentry vcodes[7] = {
    1086             :     {7, 0x03, 0}, /* 0000 011 */
    1087             :     {6, 0x03, 0}, /* 0000 11 */
    1088             :     {3, 0x03, 0}, /* 011 */
    1089             :     {1, 0x1, 0},  /* 1 */
    1090             :     {3, 0x2, 0},  /* 010 */
    1091             :     {6, 0x02, 0}, /* 0000 10 */
    1092             :     {7, 0x02, 0}  /* 0000 010 */
    1093             : };
    1094             : 
    1095             : /*
    1096             :  * 2d-encode a row of pixels.  Consult the CCITT
    1097             :  * documentation for the algorithm.
    1098             :  */
    1099        7897 : static int Fax3Encode2DRow(TIFF *tif, unsigned char *bp, unsigned char *rp,
    1100             :                            uint32_t bits)
    1101             : {
    1102             : #define PIXEL(buf, ix) ((((buf)[(ix) >> 3]) >> (7 - ((ix)&7))) & 1)
    1103        7897 :     uint32_t a0 = 0;
    1104        7897 :     uint32_t a1 = (PIXEL(bp, 0) != 0 ? 0 : finddiff(bp, 0, bits, 0));
    1105        7897 :     uint32_t b1 = (PIXEL(rp, 0) != 0 ? 0 : finddiff(rp, 0, bits, 0));
    1106             :     uint32_t a2, b2;
    1107             : 
    1108             :     for (;;)
    1109             :     {
    1110       43720 :         b2 = finddiff2(rp, b1, bits, PIXEL(rp, b1));
    1111       43720 :         if (b2 >= a1)
    1112             :         {
    1113             :             /* Naive computation triggers
    1114             :              * -fsanitize=undefined,unsigned-integer-overflow */
    1115             :             /* although it is correct unless the difference between both is < 31
    1116             :              * bit */
    1117             :             /* int32_t d = b1 - a1; */
    1118       36175 :             int32_t d = (b1 >= a1 && b1 - a1 <= 3U)  ? (int32_t)(b1 - a1)
    1119       86693 :                         : (b1 < a1 && a1 - b1 <= 3U) ? -(int32_t)(a1 - b1)
    1120       13042 :                                                      : 0x7FFFFFFF;
    1121       40956 :             if (!(-3 <= d && d <= 3))
    1122             :             { /* horizontal mode */
    1123        3895 :                 a2 = finddiff2(bp, a1, bits, PIXEL(bp, a1));
    1124        3895 :                 if (!putcode(tif, &horizcode))
    1125           0 :                     return 0;
    1126        3895 :                 if (a0 + a1 == 0 || PIXEL(bp, a0) == 0)
    1127             :                 {
    1128        1950 :                     if (!putspan(tif, a1 - a0, TIFFFaxWhiteCodes))
    1129           0 :                         return 0;
    1130        1950 :                     if (!putspan(tif, a2 - a1, TIFFFaxBlackCodes))
    1131           0 :                         return 0;
    1132             :                 }
    1133             :                 else
    1134             :                 {
    1135        1945 :                     if (!putspan(tif, a1 - a0, TIFFFaxBlackCodes))
    1136           0 :                         return 0;
    1137        1945 :                     if (!putspan(tif, a2 - a1, TIFFFaxWhiteCodes))
    1138           0 :                         return 0;
    1139             :                 }
    1140        3895 :                 a0 = a2;
    1141             :             }
    1142             :             else
    1143             :             { /* vertical mode */
    1144       37061 :                 if (!putcode(tif, &vcodes[d + 3]))
    1145           0 :                     return 0;
    1146       37061 :                 a0 = a1;
    1147             :             }
    1148             :         }
    1149             :         else
    1150             :         { /* pass mode */
    1151        2764 :             if (!putcode(tif, &passcode))
    1152           0 :                 return 0;
    1153        2764 :             a0 = b2;
    1154             :         }
    1155       43720 :         if (a0 >= bits)
    1156        7897 :             break;
    1157       35823 :         a1 = finddiff(bp, a0, bits, PIXEL(bp, a0));
    1158       35823 :         b1 = finddiff(rp, a0, bits, !PIXEL(bp, a0));
    1159       35823 :         b1 = finddiff(rp, b1, bits, PIXEL(bp, a0));
    1160             :     }
    1161        7897 :     return (1);
    1162             : #undef PIXEL
    1163             : }
    1164             : 
    1165             : /*
    1166             :  * Encode a buffer of pixels.
    1167             :  */
    1168           2 : static int Fax3Encode(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16_t s)
    1169             : {
    1170             :     static const char module[] = "Fax3Encode";
    1171           2 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
    1172             :     (void)s;
    1173           2 :     if (cc % sp->b.rowbytes)
    1174             :     {
    1175           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be written");
    1176           0 :         return (0);
    1177             :     }
    1178         200 :     while (cc > 0)
    1179             :     {
    1180         198 :         if ((sp->b.mode & FAXMODE_NOEOL) == 0)
    1181             :         {
    1182          99 :             if (!Fax3PutEOL(tif))
    1183           0 :                 return 0;
    1184             :         }
    1185         198 :         if (is2DEncoding(sp))
    1186             :         {
    1187           0 :             if (sp->tag == G3_1D)
    1188             :             {
    1189           0 :                 if (!Fax3Encode1DRow(tif, bp, sp->b.rowpixels))
    1190           0 :                     return (0);
    1191           0 :                 sp->tag = G3_2D;
    1192             :             }
    1193             :             else
    1194             :             {
    1195           0 :                 if (!Fax3Encode2DRow(tif, bp, sp->refline, sp->b.rowpixels))
    1196           0 :                     return (0);
    1197           0 :                 sp->k--;
    1198             :             }
    1199           0 :             if (sp->k == 0)
    1200             :             {
    1201           0 :                 sp->tag = G3_1D;
    1202           0 :                 sp->k = sp->maxk - 1;
    1203             :             }
    1204             :             else
    1205           0 :                 _TIFFmemcpy(sp->refline, bp, sp->b.rowbytes);
    1206             :         }
    1207             :         else
    1208             :         {
    1209         198 :             if (!Fax3Encode1DRow(tif, bp, sp->b.rowpixels))
    1210           0 :                 return (0);
    1211             :         }
    1212         198 :         bp += sp->b.rowbytes;
    1213         198 :         cc -= sp->b.rowbytes;
    1214             :     }
    1215           2 :     return (1);
    1216             : }
    1217             : 
    1218           2 : static int Fax3PostEncode(TIFF *tif)
    1219             : {
    1220           2 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
    1221             : 
    1222           2 :     if (sp->bit != 8)
    1223           1 :         Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp);
    1224           2 :     return (1);
    1225             : }
    1226             : 
    1227          17 : static int _Fax3Close(TIFF *tif)
    1228             : {
    1229          17 :     if ((Fax3State(tif)->mode & FAXMODE_NORTC) == 0 && tif->tif_rawcp)
    1230             :     {
    1231           0 :         Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
    1232           0 :         unsigned int code = EOL;
    1233           0 :         unsigned int length = 12;
    1234             :         int i;
    1235             : 
    1236           0 :         if (is2DEncoding(sp))
    1237             :         {
    1238           0 :             code = (code << 1) | (sp->tag == G3_1D);
    1239           0 :             length++;
    1240             :         }
    1241           0 :         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    1242           0 :             Fax3PutBits(tif, code, length);
    1243           0 :         Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp);
    1244             :     }
    1245          17 :     return 1;
    1246             : }
    1247             : 
    1248          17 : static void Fax3Close(TIFF *tif) { _Fax3Close(tif); }
    1249             : 
    1250          70 : static void Fax3Cleanup(TIFF *tif)
    1251             : {
    1252          70 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = DecoderState(tif);
    1253             : 
    1254          70 :     assert(sp != 0);
    1255             : 
    1256          70 :     tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = sp->b.vgetparent;
    1257          70 :     tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = sp->b.vsetparent;
    1258          70 :     tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir = sp->b.printdir;
    1259             : 
    1260          70 :     if (sp->runs)
    1261          22 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, sp->runs);
    1262          70 :     if (sp->refline)
    1263          18 :         _TIFFfreeExt(tif, sp->refline);
    1264             : 
    1265          70 :     _TIFFfreeExt(tif, tif->tif_data);
    1266          70 :     tif->tif_data = NULL;
    1267             : 
    1268          70 :     _TIFFSetDefaultCompressionState(tif);
    1269          70 : }
    1270             : 
    1271             : #define FIELD_BADFAXLINES (FIELD_CODEC + 0)
    1272             : #define FIELD_CLEANFAXDATA (FIELD_CODEC + 1)
    1273             : #define FIELD_BADFAXRUN (FIELD_CODEC + 2)
    1274             : 
    1275             : #define FIELD_OPTIONS (FIELD_CODEC + 7)
    1276             : 
    1277             : static const TIFFField faxFields[] = {
    1278             :     {TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, 0, 0, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED,
    1279             :      FIELD_PSEUDO, FALSE, FALSE, "FaxMode", NULL},
    1280             :     {TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC, 0, 0, TIFF_ANY, 0, TIFF_SETGET_OTHER,
    1281             :      TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, FALSE, FALSE, "FaxFillFunc", NULL},
    1282             :     {TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
    1283             :      TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_BADFAXLINES, TRUE, FALSE, "BadFaxLines", NULL},
    1284             :     {TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT16,
    1285             :      TIFF_SETGET_UINT16, FIELD_CLEANFAXDATA, TRUE, FALSE, "CleanFaxData", NULL},
    1286             :     {TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
    1287             :      TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_BADFAXRUN, TRUE, FALSE, "ConsecutiveBadFaxLines",
    1288             :      NULL}};
    1289             : static const TIFFField fax3Fields[] = {
    1290             :     {TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
    1291             :      TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_OPTIONS, FALSE, FALSE, "Group3Options", NULL},
    1292             : };
    1293             : static const TIFFField fax4Fields[] = {
    1294             :     {TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS, 1, 1, TIFF_LONG, 0, TIFF_SETGET_UINT32,
    1295             :      TIFF_SETGET_UINT32, FIELD_OPTIONS, FALSE, FALSE, "Group4Options", NULL},
    1296             : };
    1297             : 
    1298         616 : static int Fax3VSetField(TIFF *tif, uint32_t tag, va_list ap)
    1299             : {
    1300         616 :     Fax3BaseState *sp = Fax3State(tif);
    1301             :     const TIFFField *fip;
    1302             : 
    1303         616 :     assert(sp != 0);
    1304         616 :     assert(sp->vsetparent != 0);
    1305             : 
    1306         616 :     switch (tag)
    1307             :     {
    1308          70 :         case TIFFTAG_FAXMODE:
    1309          70 :             sp->mode = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
    1310          70 :             return 1; /* NB: pseudo tag */
    1311          70 :         case TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC:
    1312          70 :             DecoderState(tif)->fill = va_arg(ap, TIFFFaxFillFunc);
    1313          70 :             return 1; /* NB: pseudo tag */
    1314           2 :         case TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS:
    1315             :             /* XXX: avoid reading options if compression mismatches. */
    1316           2 :             if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3)
    1317           2 :                 sp->groupoptions = (uint32_t)va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
    1318           2 :             break;
    1319           0 :         case TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS:
    1320             :             /* XXX: avoid reading options if compression mismatches. */
    1321           0 :             if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4)
    1322           0 :                 sp->groupoptions = (uint32_t)va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
    1323           0 :             break;
    1324           0 :         case TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES:
    1325           0 :             sp->badfaxlines = (uint32_t)va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
    1326           0 :             break;
    1327           0 :         case TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA:
    1328           0 :             sp->cleanfaxdata = (uint16_t)va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
    1329           0 :             break;
    1330           0 :         case TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES:
    1331           0 :             sp->badfaxrun = (uint32_t)va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
    1332           0 :             break;
    1333         474 :         default:
    1334         474 :             return (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
    1335             :     }
    1336             : 
    1337           2 :     if ((fip = TIFFFieldWithTag(tif, tag)) != NULL)
    1338           2 :         TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, fip->field_bit);
    1339             :     else
    1340           0 :         return 0;
    1341             : 
    1342           2 :     tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT;
    1343           2 :     return 1;
    1344             : }
    1345             : 
    1346         741 : static int Fax3VGetField(TIFF *tif, uint32_t tag, va_list ap)
    1347             : {
    1348         741 :     Fax3BaseState *sp = Fax3State(tif);
    1349             : 
    1350         741 :     assert(sp != 0);
    1351             : 
    1352         741 :     switch (tag)
    1353             :     {
    1354           0 :         case TIFFTAG_FAXMODE:
    1355           0 :             *va_arg(ap, int *) = sp->mode;
    1356           0 :             break;
    1357           0 :         case TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC:
    1358           0 :             *va_arg(ap, TIFFFaxFillFunc *) = DecoderState(tif)->fill;
    1359           0 :             break;
    1360           2 :         case TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS:
    1361             :         case TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS:
    1362           2 :             *va_arg(ap, uint32_t *) = sp->groupoptions;
    1363           2 :             break;
    1364           0 :         case TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES:
    1365           0 :             *va_arg(ap, uint32_t *) = sp->badfaxlines;
    1366           0 :             break;
    1367           0 :         case TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA:
    1368           0 :             *va_arg(ap, uint16_t *) = sp->cleanfaxdata;
    1369           0 :             break;
    1370           0 :         case TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES:
    1371           0 :             *va_arg(ap, uint32_t *) = sp->badfaxrun;
    1372           0 :             break;
    1373         739 :         default:
    1374         739 :             return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
    1375             :     }
    1376           2 :     return (1);
    1377             : }
    1378             : 
    1379           0 : static void Fax3PrintDir(TIFF *tif, FILE *fd, long flags)
    1380             : {
    1381           0 :     Fax3BaseState *sp = Fax3State(tif);
    1382             : 
    1383           0 :     assert(sp != 0);
    1384             : 
    1385             :     (void)flags;
    1386           0 :     if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_OPTIONS))
    1387             :     {
    1388           0 :         const char *sep = " ";
    1389           0 :         if (tif->tif_dir.td_compression == COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4)
    1390             :         {
    1391           0 :             fprintf(fd, "  Group 4 Options:");
    1392           0 :             if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP4OPT_UNCOMPRESSED)
    1393           0 :                 fprintf(fd, "%suncompressed data", sep);
    1394             :         }
    1395             :         else
    1396             :         {
    1397             : 
    1398           0 :             fprintf(fd, "  Group 3 Options:");
    1399           0 :             if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING)
    1400             :             {
    1401           0 :                 fprintf(fd, "%s2-d encoding", sep);
    1402           0 :                 sep = "+";
    1403             :             }
    1404           0 :             if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS)
    1405             :             {
    1406           0 :                 fprintf(fd, "%sEOL padding", sep);
    1407           0 :                 sep = "+";
    1408             :             }
    1409           0 :             if (sp->groupoptions & GROUP3OPT_UNCOMPRESSED)
    1410           0 :                 fprintf(fd, "%suncompressed data", sep);
    1411             :         }
    1412           0 :         fprintf(fd, " (%" PRIu32 " = 0x%" PRIx32 ")\n", sp->groupoptions,
    1413             :                 sp->groupoptions);
    1414             :     }
    1415           0 :     if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_CLEANFAXDATA))
    1416             :     {
    1417           0 :         fprintf(fd, "  Fax Data:");
    1418           0 :         switch (sp->cleanfaxdata)
    1419             :         {
    1420           0 :             case CLEANFAXDATA_CLEAN:
    1421           0 :                 fprintf(fd, " clean");
    1422           0 :                 break;
    1423           0 :             case CLEANFAXDATA_REGENERATED:
    1424           0 :                 fprintf(fd, " receiver regenerated");
    1425           0 :                 break;
    1426           0 :             case CLEANFAXDATA_UNCLEAN:
    1427           0 :                 fprintf(fd, " uncorrected errors");
    1428           0 :                 break;
    1429             :         }
    1430           0 :         fprintf(fd, " (%" PRIu16 " = 0x%" PRIx16 ")\n", sp->cleanfaxdata,
    1431           0 :                 sp->cleanfaxdata);
    1432             :     }
    1433           0 :     if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_BADFAXLINES))
    1434           0 :         fprintf(fd, "  Bad Fax Lines: %" PRIu32 "\n", sp->badfaxlines);
    1435           0 :     if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_BADFAXRUN))
    1436           0 :         fprintf(fd, "  Consecutive Bad Fax Lines: %" PRIu32 "\n",
    1437             :                 sp->badfaxrun);
    1438           0 :     if (sp->printdir)
    1439           0 :         (*sp->printdir)(tif, fd, flags);
    1440           0 : }
    1441             : 
    1442          70 : static int InitCCITTFax3(TIFF *tif)
    1443             : {
    1444             :     static const char module[] = "InitCCITTFax3";
    1445             :     Fax3BaseState *sp;
    1446             : 
    1447             :     /*
    1448             :      * Merge codec-specific tag information.
    1449             :      */
    1450          70 :     if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, faxFields, TIFFArrayCount(faxFields)))
    1451             :     {
    1452           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "InitCCITTFax3",
    1453             :                       "Merging common CCITT Fax codec-specific tags failed");
    1454           0 :         return 0;
    1455             :     }
    1456             : 
    1457             :     /*
    1458             :      * Allocate state block so tag methods have storage to record values.
    1459             :      */
    1460          70 :     tif->tif_data = (uint8_t *)_TIFFmallocExt(tif, sizeof(Fax3CodecState));
    1461             : 
    1462          70 :     if (tif->tif_data == NULL)
    1463             :     {
    1464           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "No space for state block");
    1465           0 :         return (0);
    1466             :     }
    1467          70 :     _TIFFmemset(tif->tif_data, 0, sizeof(Fax3CodecState));
    1468             : 
    1469          70 :     sp = Fax3State(tif);
    1470          70 :     sp->rw_mode = tif->tif_mode;
    1471             : 
    1472             :     /*
    1473             :      * Override parent get/set field methods.
    1474             :      */
    1475          70 :     sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield;
    1476          70 :     tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = Fax3VGetField; /* hook for codec tags */
    1477          70 :     sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield;
    1478          70 :     tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = Fax3VSetField; /* hook for codec tags */
    1479          70 :     sp->printdir = tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir;
    1480          70 :     tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir = Fax3PrintDir; /* hook for codec tags */
    1481          70 :     sp->groupoptions = 0;
    1482             : 
    1483          70 :     if (sp->rw_mode == O_RDONLY) /* FIXME: improve for in place update */
    1484          25 :         tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_NOBITREV; /* decoder does bit reversal */
    1485          70 :     DecoderState(tif)->runs = NULL;
    1486          70 :     TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXFILLFUNC, _TIFFFax3fillruns);
    1487          70 :     EncoderState(tif)->refline = NULL;
    1488             : 
    1489             :     /*
    1490             :      * Install codec methods.
    1491             :      */
    1492          70 :     tif->tif_fixuptags = Fax3FixupTags;
    1493          70 :     tif->tif_setupdecode = Fax3SetupState;
    1494          70 :     tif->tif_predecode = Fax3PreDecode;
    1495          70 :     tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3Decode1D;
    1496          70 :     tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3Decode1D;
    1497          70 :     tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3Decode1D;
    1498          70 :     tif->tif_setupencode = Fax3SetupState;
    1499          70 :     tif->tif_preencode = Fax3PreEncode;
    1500          70 :     tif->tif_postencode = Fax3PostEncode;
    1501          70 :     tif->tif_encoderow = Fax3Encode;
    1502          70 :     tif->tif_encodestrip = Fax3Encode;
    1503          70 :     tif->tif_encodetile = Fax3Encode;
    1504          70 :     tif->tif_close = Fax3Close;
    1505          70 :     tif->tif_cleanup = Fax3Cleanup;
    1506             : 
    1507          70 :     return (1);
    1508             : }
    1509             : 
    1510           9 : int TIFFInitCCITTFax3(TIFF *tif, int scheme)
    1511             : {
    1512             :     (void)scheme;
    1513           9 :     if (InitCCITTFax3(tif))
    1514             :     {
    1515             :         /*
    1516             :          * Merge codec-specific tag information.
    1517             :          */
    1518           9 :         if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, fax3Fields, TIFFArrayCount(fax3Fields)))
    1519             :         {
    1520           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "TIFFInitCCITTFax3",
    1521             :                           "Merging CCITT Fax 3 codec-specific tags failed");
    1522           0 :             return 0;
    1523             :         }
    1524             : 
    1525             :         /*
    1526             :          * The default format is Class/F-style w/o RTC.
    1527             :          */
    1528           9 :         return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, FAXMODE_CLASSF);
    1529             :     }
    1530             :     else
    1531           0 :         return 01;
    1532             : }
    1533             : 
    1534             : /*
    1535             :  * CCITT Group 4 (T.6) Facsimile-compatible
    1536             :  * Compression Scheme Support.
    1537             :  */
    1538             : 
    1539             : #define SWAP(t, a, b)                                                          \
    1540             :     {                                                                          \
    1541             :         t x;                                                                   \
    1542             :         x = (a);                                                               \
    1543             :         (a) = (b);                                                             \
    1544             :         (b) = x;                                                               \
    1545             :     }
    1546             : /*
    1547             :  * Decode the requested amount of G4-encoded data.
    1548             :  */
    1549       21607 : static int Fax4Decode(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16_t s)
    1550             : {
    1551       21607 :     DECLARE_STATE_2D(tif, sp, "Fax4Decode");
    1552             :     (void)s;
    1553       21607 :     if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes)
    1554             :     {
    1555           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read");
    1556           0 :         return (-1);
    1557             :     }
    1558       21607 :     if (sp->eofReachedCount >= EOF_REACHED_COUNT_THRESHOLD)
    1559             :     {
    1560           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(
    1561             :             tif, module,
    1562             :             "End of file has already been reached %d times within that strip",
    1563             :             sp->eofReachedCount);
    1564           0 :         return (-1);
    1565             :     }
    1566       21607 :     CACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
    1567       21607 :     int start = sp->line;
    1568       44302 :     while (occ > 0)
    1569             :     {
    1570       22695 :         a0 = 0;
    1571       22695 :         RunLength = 0;
    1572       22695 :         pa = thisrun = sp->curruns;
    1573       22695 :         pb = sp->refruns;
    1574       22695 :         b1 = *pb++;
    1575             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
    1576             :         printf("\nBitAcc=%08" PRIX32 ", BitsAvail = %d\n", BitAcc, BitsAvail);
    1577             :         printf("-------------------- %d\n", tif->tif_row);
    1578             :         fflush(stdout);
    1579             : #endif
    1580      151277 :         EXPAND2D(EOFG4);
    1581       22695 :         if (EOLcnt)
    1582           0 :             goto EOFG4;
    1583       22695 :         if (((lastx + 7) >> 3) > (int)occ) /* check for buffer overrun */
    1584             :         {
    1585           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1586             :                           "Buffer overrun detected : %" TIFF_SSIZE_FORMAT
    1587             :                           " bytes available, %d bits needed",
    1588             :                           occ, lastx);
    1589           0 :             return -1;
    1590             :         }
    1591       22695 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
    1592       22695 :         SETVALUE(0); /* imaginary change for reference */
    1593       22695 :         SWAP(uint32_t *, sp->curruns, sp->refruns);
    1594       22695 :         buf += sp->b.rowbytes;
    1595       22695 :         occ -= sp->b.rowbytes;
    1596       22695 :         sp->line++;
    1597       22695 :         continue;
    1598           0 :     EOFG4:
    1599           0 :         NeedBits16(13, BADG4);
    1600           0 :     BADG4:
    1601             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
    1602             :         if (GetBits(13) != 0x1001)
    1603             :             fputs("Bad EOFB\n", stderr);
    1604             : #endif
    1605           0 :         ClrBits(13);
    1606           0 :         if (((lastx + 7) >> 3) > (int)occ) /* check for buffer overrun */
    1607             :         {
    1608           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
    1609             :                           "Buffer overrun detected : %" TIFF_SSIZE_FORMAT
    1610             :                           " bytes available, %d bits needed",
    1611             :                           occ, lastx);
    1612           0 :             return -1;
    1613             :         }
    1614           0 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
    1615           0 :         UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
    1616           0 :         return (sp->line != start
    1617             :                     ? 1
    1618           0 :                     : -1); /* don't error on badly-terminated strips */
    1619             :     }
    1620       21607 :     UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
    1621       21607 :     return (1);
    1622             : }
    1623             : #undef SWAP
    1624             : 
    1625             : /*
    1626             :  * Encode the requested amount of data.
    1627             :  */
    1628        7206 : static int Fax4Encode(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16_t s)
    1629             : {
    1630             :     static const char module[] = "Fax4Encode";
    1631        7206 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
    1632             :     (void)s;
    1633        7206 :     if (cc % sp->b.rowbytes)
    1634             :     {
    1635           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be written");
    1636           0 :         return (0);
    1637             :     }
    1638       15103 :     while (cc > 0)
    1639             :     {
    1640        7897 :         if (!Fax3Encode2DRow(tif, bp, sp->refline, sp->b.rowpixels))
    1641           0 :             return (0);
    1642        7897 :         _TIFFmemcpy(sp->refline, bp, sp->b.rowbytes);
    1643        7897 :         bp += sp->b.rowbytes;
    1644        7897 :         cc -= sp->b.rowbytes;
    1645             :     }
    1646        7206 :     return (1);
    1647             : }
    1648             : 
    1649           7 : static int Fax4PostEncode(TIFF *tif)
    1650             : {
    1651           7 :     Fax3CodecState *sp = EncoderState(tif);
    1652             : 
    1653             :     /* terminate strip w/ EOFB */
    1654           7 :     Fax3PutBits(tif, EOL, 12);
    1655           7 :     Fax3PutBits(tif, EOL, 12);
    1656           7 :     if (sp->bit != 8)
    1657           7 :         Fax3FlushBits(tif, sp);
    1658           7 :     return (1);
    1659             : }
    1660             : 
    1661          53 : int TIFFInitCCITTFax4(TIFF *tif, int scheme)
    1662             : {
    1663             :     (void)scheme;
    1664          53 :     if (InitCCITTFax3(tif))
    1665             :     { /* reuse G3 support */
    1666             :         /*
    1667             :          * Merge codec-specific tag information.
    1668             :          */
    1669          53 :         if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, fax4Fields, TIFFArrayCount(fax4Fields)))
    1670             :         {
    1671           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, "TIFFInitCCITTFax4",
    1672             :                           "Merging CCITT Fax 4 codec-specific tags failed");
    1673           0 :             return 0;
    1674             :         }
    1675             : 
    1676          53 :         tif->tif_decoderow = Fax4Decode;
    1677          53 :         tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax4Decode;
    1678          53 :         tif->tif_decodetile = Fax4Decode;
    1679          53 :         tif->tif_encoderow = Fax4Encode;
    1680          53 :         tif->tif_encodestrip = Fax4Encode;
    1681          53 :         tif->tif_encodetile = Fax4Encode;
    1682          53 :         tif->tif_postencode = Fax4PostEncode;
    1683             :         /*
    1684             :          * Suppress RTC at the end of each strip.
    1685             :          */
    1686          53 :         return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE, FAXMODE_NORTC);
    1687             :     }
    1688             :     else
    1689           0 :         return (0);
    1690             : }
    1691             : 
    1692             : /*
    1693             :  * CCITT Group 3 1-D Modified Huffman RLE Compression Support.
    1694             :  * (Compression algorithms 2 and 32771)
    1695             :  */
    1696             : 
    1697             : /*
    1698             :  * Decode the requested amount of RLE-encoded data.
    1699             :  */
    1700           1 : static int Fax3DecodeRLE(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16_t s)
    1701             : {
    1702           1 :     DECLARE_STATE(tif, sp, "Fax3DecodeRLE");
    1703           1 :     int mode = sp->b.mode;
    1704             :     (void)s;
    1705           1 :     if (occ % sp->b.rowbytes)
    1706             :     {
    1707           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read");
    1708           0 :         return (-1);
    1709             :     }
    1710           1 :     CACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
    1711           1 :     thisrun = sp->curruns;
    1712         100 :     while (occ > 0)
    1713             :     {
    1714          99 :         a0 = 0;
    1715          99 :         RunLength = 0;
    1716          99 :         pa = thisrun;
    1717             : #ifdef FAX3_DEBUG
    1718             :         printf("\nBitAcc=%08" PRIX32 ", BitsAvail = %d\n", BitAcc, BitsAvail);
    1719             :         printf("-------------------- %" PRIu32 "\n", tif->tif_row);
    1720             :         fflush(stdout);
    1721             : #endif
    1722        1323 :         EXPAND1D(EOFRLE);
    1723          99 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
    1724             :         /*
    1725             :          * Cleanup at the end of the row.
    1726             :          */
    1727          99 :         if (mode & FAXMODE_BYTEALIGN)
    1728             :         {
    1729          99 :             int n = BitsAvail - (BitsAvail & ~7);
    1730          99 :             ClrBits(n);
    1731             :         }
    1732           0 :         else if (mode & FAXMODE_WORDALIGN)
    1733             :         {
    1734           0 :             int n = BitsAvail - (BitsAvail & ~15);
    1735           0 :             ClrBits(n);
    1736           0 :             if (BitsAvail == 0 && !isAligned(cp, uint16_t))
    1737           0 :                 cp++;
    1738             :         }
    1739          99 :         buf += sp->b.rowbytes;
    1740          99 :         occ -= sp->b.rowbytes;
    1741          99 :         sp->line++;
    1742          99 :         continue;
    1743           0 :     EOFRLE: /* premature EOF */
    1744           0 :         (*sp->fill)(buf, thisrun, pa, lastx);
    1745           0 :         UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
    1746           0 :         return (-1);
    1747             :     }
    1748           1 :     UNCACHE_STATE(tif, sp);
    1749           1 :     return (1);
    1750             : }
    1751             : 
    1752           8 : int TIFFInitCCITTRLE(TIFF *tif, int scheme)
    1753             : {
    1754             :     (void)scheme;
    1755           8 :     if (InitCCITTFax3(tif))
    1756             :     { /* reuse G3 support */
    1757           8 :         tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3DecodeRLE;
    1758           8 :         tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3DecodeRLE;
    1759           8 :         tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3DecodeRLE;
    1760             :         /*
    1761             :          * Suppress RTC+EOLs when encoding and byte-align data.
    1762             :          */
    1763           8 :         return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE,
    1764             :                             FAXMODE_NORTC | FAXMODE_NOEOL | FAXMODE_BYTEALIGN);
    1765             :     }
    1766             :     else
    1767           0 :         return (0);
    1768             : }
    1769             : 
    1770           0 : int TIFFInitCCITTRLEW(TIFF *tif, int scheme)
    1771             : {
    1772             :     (void)scheme;
    1773           0 :     if (InitCCITTFax3(tif))
    1774             :     { /* reuse G3 support */
    1775           0 :         tif->tif_decoderow = Fax3DecodeRLE;
    1776           0 :         tif->tif_decodestrip = Fax3DecodeRLE;
    1777           0 :         tif->tif_decodetile = Fax3DecodeRLE;
    1778             :         /*
    1779             :          * Suppress RTC+EOLs when encoding and word-align data.
    1780             :          */
    1781           0 :         return TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FAXMODE,
    1782             :                             FAXMODE_NORTC | FAXMODE_NOEOL | FAXMODE_WORDALIGN);
    1783             :     }
    1784             :     else
    1785           0 :         return (0);
    1786             : }
    1787             : #endif /* CCITT_SUPPORT */

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