LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - frmts/gtiff/libtiff - tif_strip.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 106 157 67.5 %
Date: 2026-07-09 08:35:43 Functions: 11 15 73.3 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
       3             :  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
       4             :  *
       5             :  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
       6             :  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
       7             :  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
       8             :  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
       9             :  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
      10             :  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
      11             :  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
      12             :  *
      13             :  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
      14             :  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
      15             :  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      16             :  *
      17             :  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
      18             :  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
      19             :  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
      20             :  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
      21             :  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
      22             :  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
      23             :  */
      24             : 
      25             : /*
      26             :  * TIFF Library.
      27             :  *
      28             :  * Strip-organized Image Support Routines.
      29             :  */
      30             : #include "tiffiop.h"
      31             : 
      32             : /*
      33             :  * Compute which strip a (row,sample) value is in.
      34             :  */
      35          55 : uint32_t TIFFComputeStrip(TIFF *tif, uint32_t row, uint16_t sample)
      36             : {
      37             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFComputeStrip";
      38          55 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
      39             :     uint32_t strip;
      40             : 
      41          55 :     if (td->td_rowsperstrip == 0)
      42             :     {
      43           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
      44             :                       "Cannot compute strip: RowsPerStrip is zero");
      45           0 :         return 0;
      46             :     }
      47          55 :     strip = row / td->td_rowsperstrip;
      48          55 :     if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
      49             :     {
      50             :         uint64_t sample_offset;
      51             :         uint64_t strip64;
      52           4 :         if (sample >= td->td_samplesperpixel)
      53             :         {
      54           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "%lu: Sample out of range, max %lu",
      55             :                           (unsigned long)sample,
      56           0 :                           (unsigned long)td->td_samplesperpixel);
      57           0 :             return (0);
      58             :         }
      59           4 :         sample_offset = _TIFFMultiply64(tif, sample, td->td_stripsperimage,
      60             :                                         "TIFFComputeStrip");
      61           4 :         if (sample_offset == 0 && sample != 0 && td->td_stripsperimage != 0)
      62           0 :             return (0);
      63           4 :         strip64 = _TIFFAdd64(tif, sample_offset, strip, "TIFFComputeStrip");
      64           4 :         if (strip64 == 0 && (sample_offset != 0 || strip != 0))
      65           0 :             return (0);
      66           4 :         strip = _TIFFCastUInt64ToUInt32(tif, strip64, "TIFFComputeStrip");
      67           4 :         if (strip == 0 && strip64 != 0)
      68           0 :             return (0);
      69             :     }
      70          55 :     return (strip);
      71             : }
      72             : 
      73             : /*
      74             :  * Compute how many strips are in an image.
      75             :  */
      76      184651 : uint32_t TIFFNumberOfStrips(TIFF *tif)
      77             : {
      78      184651 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
      79             :     uint32_t nstrips;
      80             : 
      81      184651 :     if (td->td_rowsperstrip == 0)
      82             :     {
      83           0 :         TIFFWarningExtR(tif, "TIFFNumberOfStrips", "RowsPerStrip is zero");
      84           0 :         return 0;
      85             :     }
      86      369302 :     nstrips = (td->td_rowsperstrip == (uint32_t)-1
      87             :                    ? 1
      88      184651 :                    : TIFFhowmany_32(td->td_imagelength, td->td_rowsperstrip));
      89      184651 :     if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
      90             :         nstrips =
      91       14754 :             _TIFFMultiply32(tif, nstrips, (uint32_t)td->td_samplesperpixel,
      92             :                             "TIFFNumberOfStrips");
      93      184620 :     return (nstrips);
      94             : }
      95             : 
      96             : /*
      97             :  * Compute the # bytes in a variable height, row-aligned strip if isStrip is
      98             :  * TRUE, or in a tile if isStrip is FALSE
      99             :  */
     100     4949000 : uint64_t _TIFFStrileSize64(TIFF *tif, uint32_t nrows, int isStrip)
     101             : {
     102             :     static const char module[] = "_TIFFStrileSize64";
     103     4949000 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
     104     4949000 :     if (isStrip)
     105             :     {
     106     4767380 :         if (nrows == (uint32_t)(-1))
     107           0 :             nrows = td->td_imagelength;
     108             :     }
     109             :     else
     110             :     {
     111      181627 :         if (td->td_tilelength == 0 || td->td_tilewidth == 0 ||
     112      181612 :             td->td_tiledepth == 0)
     113           0 :             return (0);
     114             :     }
     115     4949000 :     if ((td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG) &&
     116     4840460 :         (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR) && (!isUpSampled(tif)))
     117             :     {
     118             :         /*
     119             :          * Packed YCbCr data contain one Cb+Cr for every
     120             :          * HorizontalSampling*VerticalSampling Y values.
     121             :          * Must also roundup width and height when calculating
     122             :          * since images that are not a multiple of the
     123             :          * horizontal/vertical subsampling area include
     124             :          * YCbCr data for the extended image.
     125             :          */
     126             :         uint16_t ycbcrsubsampling[2];
     127             :         uint16_t samplingblock_samples;
     128             :         uint32_t samplingblocks_hor;
     129             :         uint32_t samplingblocks_ver;
     130             :         uint64_t samplingrow_samples;
     131             :         uint64_t samplingrow_size;
     132        1534 :         if (td->td_samplesperpixel != 3)
     133             :         {
     134           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Invalid td_samplesperpixel value");
     135           0 :             return 0;
     136             :         }
     137        1534 :         TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(tif, TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING,
     138             :                               ycbcrsubsampling + 0, ycbcrsubsampling + 1);
     139        1534 :         if ((ycbcrsubsampling[0] != 1 && ycbcrsubsampling[0] != 2 &&
     140          20 :              ycbcrsubsampling[0] != 4) ||
     141        1534 :             (ycbcrsubsampling[1] != 1 && ycbcrsubsampling[1] != 2 &&
     142          10 :              ycbcrsubsampling[1] != 4) ||
     143        1534 :             (ycbcrsubsampling[0] == 0 || ycbcrsubsampling[1] == 0))
     144             :         {
     145           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Invalid YCbCr subsampling (%dx%d)",
     146           0 :                           ycbcrsubsampling[0], ycbcrsubsampling[1]);
     147           0 :             return 0;
     148             :         }
     149        1534 :         samplingblock_samples =
     150        1534 :             (uint16_t)(ycbcrsubsampling[0] * ycbcrsubsampling[1] + 2);
     151        1534 :         const uint32_t width = isStrip ? td->td_imagewidth : td->td_tilewidth;
     152        1534 :         samplingblocks_hor = TIFFhowmany_32(width, ycbcrsubsampling[0]);
     153        1534 :         samplingblocks_ver = TIFFhowmany_32(nrows, ycbcrsubsampling[1]);
     154        1534 :         samplingrow_samples = _TIFFMultiply64(tif, samplingblocks_hor,
     155             :                                               samplingblock_samples, module);
     156        1534 :         samplingrow_size = TIFFhowmany8_64(_TIFFMultiply64(
     157             :             tif, samplingrow_samples, td->td_bitspersample, module));
     158             :         return (
     159        1534 :             _TIFFMultiply64(tif, samplingrow_size, samplingblocks_ver, module));
     160             :     }
     161             :     else
     162     9894980 :         return (_TIFFMultiply64(tif, nrows,
     163     4766450 :                                 isStrip ? TIFFScanlineSize64(tif)
     164      181021 :                                         : TIFFTileRowSize64(tif),
     165             :                                 module));
     166             : }
     167             : 
     168             : /*
     169             :  * Compute the # bytes in a variable height, row-aligned strip.
     170             :  */
     171     4767400 : uint64_t TIFFVStripSize64(TIFF *tif, uint32_t nrows)
     172             : {
     173     4767400 :     return _TIFFStrileSize64(tif, nrows, /* isStrip = */ TRUE);
     174             : }
     175             : 
     176     2102160 : tmsize_t TIFFVStripSize(TIFF *tif, uint32_t nrows)
     177             : {
     178             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFVStripSize";
     179             :     uint64_t m;
     180     2102160 :     m = TIFFVStripSize64(tif, nrows);
     181     2102160 :     return _TIFFCastUInt64ToSSize(tif, m, module);
     182             : }
     183             : 
     184             : /*
     185             :  * Compute the # bytes in a raw strip.
     186             :  */
     187           0 : uint64_t TIFFRawStripSize64(TIFF *tif, uint32_t strip)
     188             : {
     189             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFRawStripSize64";
     190           0 :     uint64_t bytecount = TIFFGetStrileByteCount(tif, strip);
     191             : 
     192           0 :     if (bytecount == 0)
     193             :     {
     194           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,
     195             :                       "%" PRIu64 ": Invalid strip byte count, strip %lu",
     196             :                       (uint64_t)bytecount, (unsigned long)strip);
     197           0 :         bytecount = (uint64_t)-1;
     198             :     }
     199             : 
     200           0 :     return bytecount;
     201             : }
     202           0 : tmsize_t TIFFRawStripSize(TIFF *tif, uint32_t strip)
     203             : {
     204             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFRawStripSize";
     205             :     uint64_t m;
     206             :     tmsize_t n;
     207           0 :     m = TIFFRawStripSize64(tif, strip);
     208           0 :     if (m == (uint64_t)(-1))
     209           0 :         n = (tmsize_t)(-1);
     210             :     else
     211             :     {
     212           0 :         n = (tmsize_t)m;
     213           0 :         if ((uint64_t)n != m)
     214             :         {
     215           0 :             TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Integer overflow");
     216           0 :             n = 0;
     217             :         }
     218             :     }
     219           0 :     return (n);
     220             : }
     221             : 
     222             : /*
     223             :  * Compute the # bytes in a (row-aligned) strip.
     224             :  *
     225             :  * Note that if RowsPerStrip is larger than the
     226             :  * recorded ImageLength, then the strip size is
     227             :  * truncated to reflect the actual space required
     228             :  * to hold the strip.
     229             :  */
     230     2650790 : uint64_t TIFFStripSize64(TIFF *tif)
     231             : {
     232     2650790 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
     233     2650790 :     uint32_t rps = td->td_rowsperstrip;
     234     2650790 :     if (rps > td->td_imagelength)
     235         131 :         rps = td->td_imagelength;
     236     2650790 :     return (TIFFVStripSize64(tif, rps));
     237             : }
     238     2620390 : tmsize_t TIFFStripSize(TIFF *tif)
     239             : {
     240             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFStripSize";
     241             :     uint64_t m;
     242     2620390 :     m = TIFFStripSize64(tif);
     243     2620380 :     return _TIFFCastUInt64ToSSize(tif, m, module);
     244             : }
     245             : 
     246             : /*
     247             :  * Compute a default strip size based on the image
     248             :  * characteristics and a requested value.  If the
     249             :  * request is <1 then we choose a strip size according
     250             :  * to certain heuristics.
     251             :  */
     252        7035 : uint32_t TIFFDefaultStripSize(TIFF *tif, uint32_t request)
     253             : {
     254        7035 :     return (*tif->tif_defstripsize)(tif, request);
     255             : }
     256             : 
     257        7035 : uint32_t _TIFFDefaultStripSize(TIFF *tif, uint32_t s)
     258             : {
     259        7035 :     if ((int32_t)s < 1)
     260             :     {
     261             :         /*
     262             :          * If RowsPerStrip is unspecified, try to break the
     263             :          * image up into strips that are approximately
     264             :          * STRIP_SIZE_DEFAULT bytes long.
     265             :          */
     266             :         uint64_t scanlinesize;
     267             :         uint64_t rows;
     268        7035 :         scanlinesize = TIFFScanlineSize64(tif);
     269        7035 :         if (scanlinesize == 0)
     270           0 :             scanlinesize = 1;
     271        7035 :         rows = (uint64_t)STRIP_SIZE_DEFAULT / scanlinesize;
     272        7035 :         if (rows == 0)
     273          31 :             rows = 1;
     274        7004 :         else if (rows > 0xFFFFFFFF)
     275           0 :             rows = 0xFFFFFFFF;
     276        7035 :         s = (uint32_t)rows;
     277             :     }
     278        7035 :     return (s);
     279             : }
     280             : 
     281             : /*
     282             :  * Return the number of bytes to read/write in a call to
     283             :  * one of the scanline-oriented i/o routines.  Note that
     284             :  * this number may be 1/samples-per-pixel if data is
     285             :  * stored as separate planes.
     286             :  * The ScanlineSize in case of YCbCrSubsampling is defined as the
     287             :  * strip size divided by the strip height, i.e. the size of a pack of vertical
     288             :  * subsampling lines divided by vertical subsampling. It should thus make
     289             :  * sense when multiplied by a multiple of vertical subsampling.
     290             :  */
     291     4943020 : uint64_t TIFFScanlineSize64(TIFF *tif)
     292             : {
     293             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFScanlineSize64";
     294     4943020 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
     295             :     uint64_t scanline_size;
     296     4943020 :     if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG)
     297             :     {
     298     4808860 :         if ((td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR) &&
     299       14990 :             (td->td_samplesperpixel == 3) && (!isUpSampled(tif)))
     300        2170 :         {
     301             :             uint16_t ycbcrsubsampling[2];
     302             :             uint16_t samplingblock_samples;
     303             :             uint32_t samplingblocks_hor;
     304             :             uint64_t samplingrow_samples;
     305             :             uint64_t samplingrow_size;
     306        2170 :             if (td->td_samplesperpixel != 3)
     307             :             {
     308           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Invalid td_samplesperpixel value");
     309           0 :                 return 0;
     310             :             }
     311        2170 :             TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(tif, TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING,
     312             :                                   ycbcrsubsampling + 0, ycbcrsubsampling + 1);
     313        2170 :             if (((ycbcrsubsampling[0] != 1) && (ycbcrsubsampling[0] != 2) &&
     314          10 :                  (ycbcrsubsampling[0] != 4)) ||
     315        2170 :                 ((ycbcrsubsampling[1] != 1) && (ycbcrsubsampling[1] != 2) &&
     316           6 :                  (ycbcrsubsampling[1] != 4)) ||
     317        2170 :                 ((ycbcrsubsampling[0] == 0) || (ycbcrsubsampling[1] == 0)))
     318             :             {
     319           0 :                 TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Invalid YCbCr subsampling");
     320           0 :                 return 0;
     321             :             }
     322        2170 :             samplingblock_samples =
     323        2170 :                 (uint16_t)(ycbcrsubsampling[0] * ycbcrsubsampling[1] + 2);
     324        2170 :             samplingblocks_hor =
     325        2170 :                 TIFFhowmany_32(td->td_imagewidth, ycbcrsubsampling[0]);
     326        2170 :             samplingrow_samples = _TIFFMultiply64(
     327             :                 tif, samplingblocks_hor, samplingblock_samples, module);
     328        2170 :             samplingrow_size =
     329        2170 :                 TIFFhowmany_64(_TIFFMultiply64(tif, samplingrow_samples,
     330             :                                                td->td_bitspersample, module),
     331             :                                8);
     332        2170 :             scanline_size = (samplingrow_size / ycbcrsubsampling[1]);
     333             :         }
     334             :         else
     335             :         {
     336             :             uint64_t scanline_samples;
     337     4806690 :             uint32_t scanline_width = td->td_imagewidth;
     338             : 
     339             : #if 0
     340             :             // Tries to fix https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/564
     341             :             // but causes regression when decoding legit files with tiffcp -c none
     342             :             // Cf https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/644
     343             :             if (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR)
     344             :             {
     345             :                 uint16_t subsampling_hor;
     346             :                 uint16_t ignored;
     347             :                 TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(tif, TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING,
     348             :                                       &subsampling_hor, &ignored);
     349             :                 if (subsampling_hor > 1) // roundup width for YCbCr
     350             :                     scanline_width =
     351             :                         TIFFroundup_32(scanline_width, subsampling_hor);
     352             :             }
     353             : #endif
     354             : 
     355     4806690 :             scanline_samples = _TIFFMultiply64(tif, scanline_width,
     356     4806690 :                                                td->td_samplesperpixel, module);
     357     4806660 :             scanline_size =
     358     4806690 :                 TIFFhowmany_64(_TIFFMultiply64(tif, scanline_samples,
     359             :                                                td->td_bitspersample, module),
     360             :                                8);
     361             :         }
     362             :     }
     363             :     else
     364             :     {
     365      134179 :         scanline_size =
     366      134160 :             TIFFhowmany_64(_TIFFMultiply64(tif, td->td_imagewidth,
     367             :                                            td->td_bitspersample, module),
     368             :                            8);
     369             :     }
     370     4943010 :     if (scanline_size == 0)
     371             :     {
     372           0 :         TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Computed scanline size is zero");
     373           0 :         return 0;
     374             :     }
     375     4943010 :     return (scanline_size);
     376             : }
     377      148316 : tmsize_t TIFFScanlineSize(TIFF *tif)
     378             : {
     379             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFScanlineSize";
     380             :     uint64_t m;
     381      148316 :     m = TIFFScanlineSize64(tif);
     382      148324 :     return _TIFFCastUInt64ToSSize(tif, m, module);
     383             : }
     384             : 
     385             : /*
     386             :  * Return the number of bytes required to store a complete
     387             :  * decoded and packed raster scanline (as opposed to the
     388             :  * I/O size returned by TIFFScanlineSize which may be less
     389             :  * if data is store as separate planes).
     390             :  */
     391           0 : uint64_t TIFFRasterScanlineSize64(TIFF *tif)
     392             : {
     393             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFRasterScanlineSize64";
     394           0 :     TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
     395             :     uint64_t scanline;
     396             : 
     397             :     scanline =
     398           0 :         _TIFFMultiply64(tif, td->td_bitspersample, td->td_imagewidth, module);
     399           0 :     if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG)
     400             :     {
     401             :         scanline =
     402           0 :             _TIFFMultiply64(tif, scanline, td->td_samplesperpixel, module);
     403           0 :         return (TIFFhowmany8_64(scanline));
     404             :     }
     405             :     else
     406           0 :         return (_TIFFMultiply64(tif, TIFFhowmany8_64(scanline),
     407           0 :                                 td->td_samplesperpixel, module));
     408             : }
     409           0 : tmsize_t TIFFRasterScanlineSize(TIFF *tif)
     410             : {
     411             :     static const char module[] = "TIFFRasterScanlineSize";
     412             :     uint64_t m;
     413           0 :     m = TIFFRasterScanlineSize64(tif);
     414           0 :     return _TIFFCastUInt64ToSSize(tif, m, module);
     415             : }

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