LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - gcore - gdalalgorithm.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 607 616 98.5 %
Date: 2025-05-31 00:00:17 Functions: 810 821 98.7 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /******************************************************************************
       2             :  *
       3             :  * Project:  GDAL
       4             :  * Purpose:  GDALAlgorithm class
       5             :  * Author:   Even Rouault <even dot rouault at spatialys.com>
       6             :  *
       7             :  ******************************************************************************
       8             :  * Copyright (c) 2024, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at spatialys.com>
       9             :  *
      10             :  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      11             :  ****************************************************************************/
      12             : 
      13             : #ifndef GDAL_ALGORITHM_INCLUDED
      14             : #define GDAL_ALGORITHM_INCLUDED
      15             : 
      16             : #include "cpl_port.h"
      17             : #include "cpl_progress.h"
      18             : 
      19             : #include "gdal.h"
      20             : 
      21             : /************************************************************************/
      22             : /************************************************************************/
      23             : /*                      GDAL Algorithm C API                            */
      24             : /************************************************************************/
      25             : /************************************************************************/
      26             : 
      27             : CPL_C_START
      28             : 
      29             : /** Type of an argument */
      30             : typedef enum GDALAlgorithmArgType
      31             : {
      32             :     /** Boolean type. Value is a bool. */
      33             :     GAAT_BOOLEAN,
      34             :     /** Single-value string type. Value is a std::string */
      35             :     GAAT_STRING,
      36             :     /** Single-value integer type. Value is a int */
      37             :     GAAT_INTEGER,
      38             :     /** Single-value real type. Value is a double */
      39             :     GAAT_REAL,
      40             :     /** Dataset type. Value is a GDALArgDatasetValue */
      41             :     GAAT_DATASET,
      42             :     /** Multi-value string type. Value is a std::vector<std::string> */
      43             :     GAAT_STRING_LIST,
      44             :     /** Multi-value integer type. Value is a std::vector<int> */
      45             :     GAAT_INTEGER_LIST,
      46             :     /** Multi-value real type. Value is a std::vector<double> */
      47             :     GAAT_REAL_LIST,
      48             :     /** Multi-value dataset type. Value is a std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> */
      49             :     GAAT_DATASET_LIST,
      50             : } GDALAlgorithmArgType;
      51             : 
      52             : /** Return whether the argument type is a list / multi-valued one. */
      53             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgTypeIsList(GDALAlgorithmArgType type);
      54             : 
      55             : /** Return the string representation of the argument type */
      56             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgTypeName(GDALAlgorithmArgType type);
      57             : 
      58             : /** Opaque C type for GDALArgDatasetValue */
      59             : typedef struct GDALArgDatasetValueHS *GDALArgDatasetValueH;
      60             : 
      61             : /** Opaque C type for GDALAlgorithmArg */
      62             : typedef struct GDALAlgorithmArgHS *GDALAlgorithmArgH;
      63             : 
      64             : /** Opaque C type for GDALAlgorithm */
      65             : typedef struct GDALAlgorithmHS *GDALAlgorithmH;
      66             : 
      67             : /** Opaque C type for GDALAlgorithmRegistry */
      68             : typedef struct GDALAlgorithmRegistryHS *GDALAlgorithmRegistryH;
      69             : 
      70             : /************************************************************************/
      71             : /*                  GDALAlgorithmRegistryH API                          */
      72             : /************************************************************************/
      73             : 
      74             : GDALAlgorithmRegistryH CPL_DLL GDALGetGlobalAlgorithmRegistry(void);
      75             : 
      76             : void CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmRegistryRelease(GDALAlgorithmRegistryH);
      77             : 
      78             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmRegistryGetAlgNames(GDALAlgorithmRegistryH);
      79             : 
      80             : GDALAlgorithmH CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmRegistryInstantiateAlg(
      81             :     GDALAlgorithmRegistryH, const char *pszAlgName);
      82             : 
      83             : /************************************************************************/
      84             : /*                        GDALAlgorithmH API                            */
      85             : /************************************************************************/
      86             : 
      87             : void CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmRelease(GDALAlgorithmH);
      88             : 
      89             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmGetName(GDALAlgorithmH);
      90             : 
      91             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmGetDescription(GDALAlgorithmH);
      92             : 
      93             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmGetLongDescription(GDALAlgorithmH);
      94             : 
      95             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmGetHelpFullURL(GDALAlgorithmH);
      96             : 
      97             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmHasSubAlgorithms(GDALAlgorithmH);
      98             : 
      99             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmGetSubAlgorithmNames(GDALAlgorithmH);
     100             : 
     101             : GDALAlgorithmH CPL_DLL
     102             : GDALAlgorithmInstantiateSubAlgorithm(GDALAlgorithmH, const char *pszSubAlgName);
     103             : 
     104             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmParseCommandLineArguments(GDALAlgorithmH,
     105             :                                                     CSLConstList papszArgs);
     106             : 
     107             : GDALAlgorithmH CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmGetActualAlgorithm(GDALAlgorithmH);
     108             : 
     109             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmRun(GDALAlgorithmH, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
     110             :                               void *pProgressData);
     111             : 
     112             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmFinalize(GDALAlgorithmH);
     113             : 
     114             : char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmGetUsageAsJSON(GDALAlgorithmH);
     115             : 
     116             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmGetArgNames(GDALAlgorithmH);
     117             : 
     118             : GDALAlgorithmArgH CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmGetArg(GDALAlgorithmH,
     119             :                                               const char *pszArgName);
     120             : 
     121             : /************************************************************************/
     122             : /*                      GDALAlgorithmArgH API                           */
     123             : /************************************************************************/
     124             : 
     125             : void CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgRelease(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     126             : 
     127             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetName(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     128             : 
     129             : GDALAlgorithmArgType CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetType(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     130             : 
     131             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetDescription(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     132             : 
     133             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetShortName(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     134             : 
     135             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmArgGetAliases(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     136             : 
     137             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetMetaVar(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     138             : 
     139             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetCategory(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     140             : 
     141             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsPositional(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     142             : 
     143             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsRequired(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     144             : 
     145             : int CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetMinCount(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     146             : 
     147             : int CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetMaxCount(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     148             : 
     149             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetPackedValuesAllowed(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     150             : 
     151             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetRepeatedArgAllowed(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     152             : 
     153             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmArgGetChoices(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     154             : 
     155             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmArgGetMetadataItem(GDALAlgorithmArgH, const char *);
     156             : 
     157             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsExplicitlySet(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     158             : 
     159             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgHasDefaultValue(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     160             : 
     161             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsHiddenForCLI(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     162             : 
     163             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsOnlyForCLI(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     164             : 
     165             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsInput(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     166             : 
     167             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgIsOutput(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     168             : 
     169             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetMutualExclusionGroup(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     170             : 
     171             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsBoolean(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     172             : 
     173             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsString(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     174             : 
     175             : GDALArgDatasetValueH
     176             :     CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsDatasetValue(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     177             : 
     178             : int CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsInteger(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     179             : 
     180             : double CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsDouble(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     181             : 
     182             : char CPL_DLL **GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsStringList(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     183             : 
     184             : const int CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsIntegerList(GDALAlgorithmArgH,
     185             :                                                     size_t *pnCount);
     186             : 
     187             : const double CPL_DLL *GDALAlgorithmArgGetAsDoubleList(GDALAlgorithmArgH,
     188             :                                                       size_t *pnCount);
     189             : 
     190             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsBoolean(GDALAlgorithmArgH, bool);
     191             : 
     192             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsString(GDALAlgorithmArgH, const char *);
     193             : 
     194             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsDatasetValue(GDALAlgorithmArgH hArg,
     195             :                                                GDALArgDatasetValueH value);
     196             : 
     197             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetDataset(GDALAlgorithmArgH hArg, GDALDatasetH);
     198             : 
     199             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetDatasets(GDALAlgorithmArgH hArg, size_t nCount,
     200             :                                          GDALDatasetH *);
     201             : 
     202             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetDatasetNames(GDALAlgorithmArgH hArg,
     203             :                                              CSLConstList);
     204             : 
     205             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsInteger(GDALAlgorithmArgH, int);
     206             : 
     207             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsDouble(GDALAlgorithmArgH, double);
     208             : 
     209             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsStringList(GDALAlgorithmArgH, CSLConstList);
     210             : 
     211             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsIntegerList(GDALAlgorithmArgH, size_t nCount,
     212             :                                               const int *pnValues);
     213             : 
     214             : bool CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgSetAsDoubleList(GDALAlgorithmArgH, size_t nCount,
     215             :                                              const double *pnValues);
     216             : 
     217             : /** Binary-or combination of GDAL_OF_RASTER, GDAL_OF_VECTOR,
     218             :  * GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER, possibly with GDAL_OF_UPDATE.
     219             :  */
     220             : typedef int GDALArgDatasetType;
     221             : 
     222             : GDALArgDatasetType CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetDatasetType(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     223             : 
     224             : /** Bit indicating that the name component of GDALArgDatasetValue is accepted. */
     225             : #define GADV_NAME (1 << 0)
     226             : /** Bit indicating that the dataset component of GDALArgDatasetValue is accepted. */
     227             : #define GADV_OBJECT (1 << 1)
     228             : 
     229             : int CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetDatasetInputFlags(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     230             : 
     231             : int CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgGetDatasetOutputFlags(GDALAlgorithmArgH);
     232             : 
     233             : /************************************************************************/
     234             : /*                    GDALArgDatasetValueH API                          */
     235             : /************************************************************************/
     236             : 
     237             : GDALArgDatasetValueH CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValueCreate(void);
     238             : 
     239             : void CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValueRelease(GDALArgDatasetValueH);
     240             : 
     241             : const char CPL_DLL *GDALArgDatasetValueGetName(GDALArgDatasetValueH);
     242             : 
     243             : GDALDatasetH CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValueGetDatasetRef(GDALArgDatasetValueH);
     244             : 
     245             : GDALDatasetH
     246             :     CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValueGetDatasetIncreaseRefCount(GDALArgDatasetValueH);
     247             : 
     248             : void CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValueSetName(GDALArgDatasetValueH, const char *);
     249             : 
     250             : void CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValueSetDataset(GDALArgDatasetValueH, GDALDatasetH);
     251             : 
     252             : CPL_C_END
     253             : 
     254             : /************************************************************************/
     255             : /************************************************************************/
     256             : /*                      GDAL Algorithm C++ API                          */
     257             : /************************************************************************/
     258             : /************************************************************************/
     259             : 
     260             : // The rest of this header requires C++17
     261             : // _MSC_VER >= 1920 : Visual Studio >= 2019
     262             : #if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS) &&                 \
     263             :     (defined(DOXYGEN_SKIP) || __cplusplus >= 201703L || _MSC_VER >= 1920)
     264             : 
     265             : #include "cpl_error.h"
     266             : 
     267             : #include <limits>
     268             : #include <functional>
     269             : #include <map>
     270             : #include <memory>
     271             : #include <string>
     272             : #include <type_traits>
     273             : #include <utility>
     274             : #include <variant>
     275             : #include <vector>
     276             : 
     277             : class GDALDataset;
     278             : class OGRSpatialReference;
     279             : 
     280             : /** Common argument category */
     281             : constexpr const char *GAAC_COMMON = "Common";
     282             : 
     283             : /** Base argument category */
     284             : constexpr const char *GAAC_BASE = "Base";
     285             : 
     286             : /** Advanced argument category */
     287             : constexpr const char *GAAC_ADVANCED = "Advanced";
     288             : 
     289             : /** Esoteric argument category */
     290             : constexpr const char *GAAC_ESOTERIC = "Esoteric";
     291             : 
     292             : /** Argument metadata item that applies to the "input-format" and
     293             :  * "output-format" argument */
     294             : constexpr const char *GAAMDI_REQUIRED_CAPABILITIES = "required_capabilities";
     295             : 
     296             : /** Argument metadata item that applies to "output-format" argument */
     297             : constexpr const char *GAAMDI_VRT_COMPATIBLE = "vrt_compatible";
     298             : 
     299             : /** Name of the argument for an input dataset. */
     300             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_INPUT = "input";
     301             : 
     302             : /** Name of the argument for an output dataset. */
     303             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_OUTPUT = "output";
     304             : 
     305             : /** Name of the argument for an output format. */
     306             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_OUTPUT_FORMAT = "output-format";
     307             : 
     308             : /** Name of the argument for update. */
     309             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_UPDATE = "update";
     310             : 
     311             : /** Name of the argument for overwriting a dataset. */
     312             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_OVERWRITE = "overwrite";
     313             : 
     314             : /** Name of the argument for overwriting a layer. */
     315             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_OVERWRITE_LAYER = "overwrite-layer";
     316             : 
     317             : /** Name of the argument for append. */
     318             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_APPEND = "append";
     319             : 
     320             : /** Name of the argument for read-only. */
     321             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ARG_NAME_READ_ONLY = "read-only";
     322             : 
     323             : /** Driver must expose GDAL_DCAP_RASTER or GDAL_DCAP_MULTIDIM_RASTER.
     324             :  * This is a potential value of GetMetadataItem(GAAMDI_REQUIRED_CAPABILITIES)
     325             :  */
     326             : constexpr const char *GDAL_ALG_DCAP_RASTER_OR_MULTIDIM_RASTER =
     327             :     "raster-or-multidim-raster";
     328             : 
     329             : /************************************************************************/
     330             : /*                           GDALArgDatasetValue                        */
     331             : /************************************************************************/
     332             : 
     333             : /** Return the string representation of GDALArgDatasetType */
     334             : std::string CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgDatasetTypeName(GDALArgDatasetType);
     335             : 
     336             : class GDALAlgorithmArg;
     337             : 
     338             : /** Value for an argument that points to a GDALDataset.
     339             :  *
     340             :  * This is the value of arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
     341             :  */
     342             : class CPL_DLL GDALArgDatasetValue final
     343             : {
     344             :   public:
     345             :     /** Default (empty) constructor */
     346        7745 :     GDALArgDatasetValue() = default;
     347             : 
     348             :     /** Constructor by dataset name. */
     349         216 :     explicit GDALArgDatasetValue(const std::string &name)
     350         216 :         : m_name(name), m_nameSet(true)
     351             :     {
     352         216 :     }
     353             : 
     354             :     /** Constructor by dataset instance, increasing its reference counter */
     355             :     explicit GDALArgDatasetValue(GDALDataset *poDS);
     356             : 
     357             :     /** Move constructor */
     358             :     GDALArgDatasetValue(GDALArgDatasetValue &&other);
     359             : 
     360             :     /** Destructor. Decrease m_poDS reference count, and destroy it if no
     361             :      * longer referenced. */
     362             :     ~GDALArgDatasetValue();
     363             : 
     364             :     /** Dereference the dataset object and close it if no longer referenced.
     365             :      * Return an error if an error occurred during dataset closing. */
     366             :     bool Close();
     367             : 
     368             :     /** Move-assignment operator */
     369             :     GDALArgDatasetValue &operator=(GDALArgDatasetValue &&other);
     370             : 
     371             :     /** Get the GDALDataset* instance (may be null), and increase its reference
     372             :      * count if not null. Once done with the dataset, the caller should call
     373             :      * GDALDataset::Release().
     374             :      */
     375             :     GDALDataset *GetDatasetIncreaseRefCount();
     376             : 
     377             :     /** Get a GDALDataset* instance (may be null). This does not modify the
     378             :      * reference counter, hence the lifetime of the returned object is not
     379             :      * guaranteed to exceed the one of this instance.
     380             :      */
     381       18446 :     GDALDataset *GetDatasetRef()
     382             :     {
     383       18446 :         return m_poDS;
     384             :     }
     385             : 
     386             :     /** Get a GDALDataset* instance (may be null). This does not modify the
     387             :      * reference counter, hence the lifetime of the returned object is not
     388             :      * guaranteed to exceed the one of this instance.
     389             :      */
     390          34 :     const GDALDataset *GetDatasetRef() const
     391             :     {
     392          34 :         return m_poDS;
     393             :     }
     394             : 
     395             :     /** Borrow the GDALDataset* instance (may be null), leaving its reference
     396             :      * counter unchanged.
     397             :      */
     398           1 :     GDALDataset *BorrowDataset()
     399             :     {
     400           1 :         GDALDataset *ret = m_poDS;
     401           1 :         m_poDS = nullptr;
     402           1 :         return ret;
     403             :     }
     404             : 
     405             :     /** Borrow the GDALDataset* instance from another GDALArgDatasetValue,
     406             :      * leaving its reference counter unchange.
     407             :      */
     408             :     void BorrowDatasetFrom(GDALArgDatasetValue &other)
     409             :     {
     410             :         Close();
     411             :         m_poDS = other.BorrowDataset();
     412             :         m_name = other.m_name;
     413             :     }
     414             : 
     415             :     /** Get dataset name */
     416       10742 :     const std::string &GetName() const
     417             :     {
     418       10742 :         return m_name;
     419             :     }
     420             : 
     421             :     /** Return whether a dataset name has been set */
     422        2121 :     bool IsNameSet() const
     423             :     {
     424        2121 :         return m_nameSet;
     425             :     }
     426             : 
     427             :     /** Set dataset name */
     428             :     void Set(const std::string &name);
     429             : 
     430             :     /** Transfer dataset to this instance (does not affect its reference
     431             :      * counter). */
     432             :     void Set(std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset> poDS);
     433             : 
     434             :     /** Set dataset object, increasing its reference counter. */
     435             :     void Set(GDALDataset *poDS);
     436             : 
     437             :     /** Set from other value, increasing the reference counter of the
     438             :      * GDALDataset object.
     439             :      */
     440             :     void SetFrom(const GDALArgDatasetValue &other);
     441             : 
     442             :   protected:
     443             :     friend class GDALAlgorithm;
     444             : 
     445             :     /** Set the argument that owns us. */
     446        4331 :     void SetOwnerArgument(GDALAlgorithmArg *arg)
     447             :     {
     448        4331 :         CPLAssert(!m_ownerArg);
     449        4331 :         m_ownerArg = arg;
     450        4331 :     }
     451             : 
     452             :   private:
     453             :     /** The owner argument (may be nullptr for freestanding objects) */
     454             :     GDALAlgorithmArg *m_ownerArg = nullptr;
     455             : 
     456             :     /** Dataset object. */
     457             :     GDALDataset *m_poDS = nullptr;
     458             : 
     459             :     /** Dataset name */
     460             :     std::string m_name{};
     461             : 
     462             :     /** Whether a dataset name (possibly empty for a MEM dataset...) has been set */
     463             :     bool m_nameSet = false;
     464             : 
     465             :     GDALArgDatasetValue(const GDALArgDatasetValue &) = delete;
     466             :     GDALArgDatasetValue &operator=(const GDALArgDatasetValue &) = delete;
     467             : };
     468             : 
     469             : /************************************************************************/
     470             : /*                           GDALAlgorithmArgDecl                       */
     471             : /************************************************************************/
     472             : 
     473             : /** Argument declaration.
     474             :  *
     475             :  * It does not hold its value.
     476             :  */
     477             : class CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArgDecl final
     478             : {
     479             :   public:
     480             :     /** Special value for the SetMaxCount() / GetMaxCount() to indicate
     481             :       * unlimited number of values. */
     482             :     static constexpr int UNBOUNDED = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
     483             : 
     484             :     /** Constructor.
     485             :      *
     486             :      * @param longName Long name. Must be 2 characters at least. Must not start
     487             :      *                 with dash.
     488             :      * @param chShortName 1-letter short name, or NUL character
     489             :      * @param description Description.
     490             :      * @param type Type of the argument.
     491             :      */
     492             :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl(const std::string &longName, char chShortName,
     493             :                          const std::string &description,
     494             :                          GDALAlgorithmArgType type);
     495             : 
     496             :     /** Declare an alias. Must be 2 characters at least. */
     497       13291 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &AddAlias(const std::string &alias)
     498             :     {
     499       13291 :         m_aliases.push_back(alias);
     500       13291 :         return *this;
     501             :     }
     502             : 
     503             :     /** Declare a shortname alias.*/
     504           7 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &AddShortNameAlias(char shortNameAlias)
     505             :     {
     506           7 :         m_shortNameAliases.push_back(shortNameAlias);
     507           7 :         return *this;
     508             :     }
     509             : 
     510             :     /** Declare an hidden alias (i.e. not exposed in usage).
     511             :      * Must be 2 characters at least. */
     512        2327 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &AddHiddenAlias(const std::string &alias)
     513             :     {
     514        2327 :         m_hiddenAliases.push_back(alias);
     515        2327 :         return *this;
     516             :     }
     517             : 
     518             :     /** Declare that the argument is positional. Typically input / output files
     519             :      */
     520        4553 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetPositional()
     521             :     {
     522        4553 :         m_positional = true;
     523        4553 :         return *this;
     524             :     }
     525             : 
     526             :     /** Declare that the argument is required. Default is no
     527             :      */
     528        4324 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetRequired()
     529             :     {
     530        4324 :         m_required = true;
     531        4324 :         return *this;
     532             :     }
     533             : 
     534             :     /** Declare the "meta-var" hint.
     535             :      * By default, the meta-var value is the long name of the argument in
     536             :      * upper case.
     537             :      */
     538       13462 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMetaVar(const std::string &metaVar)
     539             :     {
     540       13462 :         m_metaVar = metaVar;
     541       13462 :         return *this;
     542             :     }
     543             : 
     544             :     /** Declare the argument category: GAAC_COMMON, GAAC_BASE, GAAC_ADVANCED,
     545             :      * GAAC_ESOTERIC or a custom category.
     546             :      */
     547       24945 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetCategory(const std::string &category)
     548             :     {
     549       24945 :         m_category = category;
     550       24945 :         return *this;
     551             :     }
     552             : 
     553             :     /** Declare a default value for the argument.
     554             :      */
     555        8554 :     template <class T> GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetDefault(const T &value)
     556             :     {
     557        8554 :         m_hasDefaultValue = true;
     558             :         try
     559             :         {
     560        8554 :             switch (m_type)
     561             :             {
     562        4273 :                 case GAAT_BOOLEAN:
     563             :                 {
     564             :                     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, bool>)
     565             :                     {
     566        4272 :                         m_defaultValue = value;
     567        4272 :                         return *this;
     568             :                     }
     569           1 :                     break;
     570             :                 }
     571             : 
     572        2217 :                 case GAAT_STRING:
     573             :                 {
     574             :                     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, std::string>)
     575             :                     {
     576        2216 :                         m_defaultValue = value;
     577        2216 :                         return *this;
     578             :                     }
     579           1 :                     break;
     580             :                 }
     581             : 
     582         917 :                 case GAAT_INTEGER:
     583             :                 {
     584             :                     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, int>)
     585             :                     {
     586         916 :                         m_defaultValue = value;
     587         916 :                         return *this;
     588             :                     }
     589           1 :                     break;
     590             :                 }
     591             : 
     592        1016 :                 case GAAT_REAL:
     593             :                 {
     594             :                     if constexpr (std::is_assignable_v<double &, T>)
     595             :                     {
     596        1015 :                         m_defaultValue = static_cast<double>(value);
     597        1015 :                         return *this;
     598             :                     }
     599           1 :                     break;
     600             :                 }
     601             : 
     602         123 :                 case GAAT_STRING_LIST:
     603             :                 {
     604             :                     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, std::string>)
     605             :                     {
     606         244 :                         m_defaultValue = std::vector<std::string>{value};
     607         122 :                         return *this;
     608             :                     }
     609           1 :                     break;
     610             :                 }
     611             : 
     612           2 :                 case GAAT_INTEGER_LIST:
     613             :                 {
     614             :                     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, int>)
     615             :                     {
     616           1 :                         m_defaultValue = std::vector<int>{value};
     617           1 :                         return *this;
     618             :                     }
     619           1 :                     break;
     620             :                 }
     621             : 
     622           4 :                 case GAAT_REAL_LIST:
     623             :                 {
     624             :                     if constexpr (std::is_assignable_v<double &, T>)
     625             :                     {
     626           3 :                         m_defaultValue =
     627             :                             std::vector<double>{static_cast<double>(value)};
     628           3 :                         return *this;
     629             :                     }
     630           1 :                     break;
     631             :                 }
     632             : 
     633           2 :                 case GAAT_DATASET:
     634             :                 case GAAT_DATASET_LIST:
     635           2 :                     break;
     636             :             }
     637             :         }
     638           0 :         catch (const std::bad_variant_access &)
     639             :         {
     640             :             // should not happen
     641             :             // fallthrough
     642             :         }
     643           9 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     644             :                  "Argument %s: SetDefault(): unexpected type for value",
     645           9 :                  GetName().c_str());
     646           9 :         return *this;
     647             :     }
     648             : 
     649             :     /** Declare a default value for the argument.
     650             :      */
     651             :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetDefault(const char *value)
     652             :     {
     653             :         return SetDefault(std::string(value));
     654             :     }
     655             : 
     656             :     /** Declare the minimum number of values for the argument. Defaults to 0.
     657             :      * Only applies to list type of arguments.
     658             :      * Setting it to non-zero does *not* make the argument required. It just
     659             :      * sets the minimum number of values when it is specified. To also make
     660             :      * it required, use SetRequired().
     661             :      */
     662             :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMinCount(int count);
     663             : 
     664             :     /** Declare the maximum number of values for the argument.
     665             :      * Defaults to 1 for scalar types, and UNBOUNDED for list types.
     666             :      * Only applies to list type of arguments.
     667             :      */
     668             :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMaxCount(int count);
     669             : 
     670             :     /** Declare whether in \--help message one should display hints about the
     671             :      * minimum/maximum number of values. Defaults to true.
     672             :      */
     673         653 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetDisplayHintAboutRepetition(bool displayHint)
     674             :     {
     675         653 :         m_displayHintAboutRepetition = displayHint;
     676         653 :         return *this;
     677             :     }
     678             : 
     679             :     /** Declares whether, for list type of arguments, several values, space
     680             :      * separated, may be specified. That is "--foo=bar,baz".
     681             :      * The default is true.
     682             :      */
     683        5389 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetPackedValuesAllowed(bool allowed)
     684             :     {
     685        5389 :         m_packedValuesAllowed = allowed;
     686        5389 :         return *this;
     687             :     }
     688             : 
     689             :     /** Declares whether, for list type of arguments, the argument may be
     690             :      * repeated. That is "--foo=bar --foo=baz".
     691             :      * The default is true.
     692             :      */
     693        1389 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetRepeatedArgAllowed(bool allowed)
     694             :     {
     695        1389 :         m_repeatedArgAllowed = allowed;
     696        1389 :         return *this;
     697             :     }
     698             : 
     699             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
     700        2035 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetChoices()
     701             :     {
     702        2035 :         return *this;
     703             :     }
     704             : 
     705             :     //! @endcond
     706             : 
     707             :     /** Declares the allowed values (as strings) for the argument.
     708             :      * Only honored for GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST types.
     709             :      */
     710             :     template <
     711             :         typename T, typename... U,
     712             :         typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same_v<T, std::vector<std::string> &>,
     713             :                                 bool>::type = true>
     714       14151 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetChoices(T &&first, U &&...rest)
     715             :     {
     716       14151 :         m_choices.push_back(std::forward<T>(first));
     717       14151 :         SetChoices(std::forward<U>(rest)...);
     718       14151 :         return *this;
     719             :     }
     720             : 
     721             :     /** Declares the allowed values (as strings) for the argument.
     722             :      * Only honored for GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST types.
     723             :      */
     724          98 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetChoices(const std::vector<std::string> &choices)
     725             :     {
     726          98 :         m_choices = choices;
     727          98 :         return *this;
     728             :     }
     729             : 
     730             :     /** Set the minimum (included) value allowed.
     731             :      *
     732             :      * Only taken into account on GAAT_INTEGER, GAAT_INTEGER_LIST,
     733             :      * GAAT_REAL and GAAT_REAL_LIST arguments.
     734             :      */
     735        1968 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMinValueIncluded(double min)
     736             :     {
     737        1968 :         m_minVal = min;
     738        1968 :         m_minValIsIncluded = true;
     739        1968 :         return *this;
     740             :     }
     741             : 
     742             :     /** Set the minimum (excluded) value allowed.
     743             :      *
     744             :      * Only taken into account on GAAT_INTEGER, GAAT_INTEGER_LIST,
     745             :      * GAAT_REAL and GAAT_REAL_LIST arguments.
     746             :      */
     747         459 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMinValueExcluded(double min)
     748             :     {
     749         459 :         m_minVal = min;
     750         459 :         m_minValIsIncluded = false;
     751         459 :         return *this;
     752             :     }
     753             : 
     754             :     /** Set the maximum (included) value allowed. */
     755         515 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMaxValueIncluded(double max)
     756             :     {
     757         515 :         m_maxVal = max;
     758         515 :         m_maxValIsIncluded = true;
     759         515 :         return *this;
     760             :     }
     761             : 
     762             :     /** Set the maximum (excluded) value allowed. */
     763          94 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMaxValueExcluded(double max)
     764             :     {
     765          94 :         m_maxVal = max;
     766          94 :         m_maxValIsIncluded = false;
     767          94 :         return *this;
     768             :     }
     769             : 
     770             :     /** Sets the minimum number of characters (for arguments of type
     771             :      * GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST)
     772             :      */
     773         670 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMinCharCount(int count)
     774             :     {
     775         670 :         m_minCharCount = count;
     776         670 :         return *this;
     777             :     }
     778             : 
     779             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
     780         473 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetHiddenChoices()
     781             :     {
     782         473 :         return *this;
     783             :     }
     784             : 
     785             :     //! @endcond
     786             : 
     787             :     /** Declares the, hidden, allowed values (as strings) for the argument.
     788             :      * Only honored for GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST types.
     789             :      */
     790             :     template <typename T, typename... U>
     791         706 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetHiddenChoices(T &&first, U &&...rest)
     792             :     {
     793         706 :         m_hiddenChoices.push_back(std::forward<T>(first));
     794         706 :         SetHiddenChoices(std::forward<U>(rest)...);
     795         706 :         return *this;
     796             :     }
     797             : 
     798             :     /** Declare that the argument must not be mentioned in CLI usage.
     799             :      * For example, "output-value" for "gdal raster info", which is only
     800             :      * meant when the algorithm is used from a non-CLI context.
     801             :      */
     802       14131 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetHiddenForCLI(bool hiddenForCLI = true)
     803             :     {
     804       14131 :         m_hiddenForCLI = hiddenForCLI;
     805       14131 :         return *this;
     806             :     }
     807             : 
     808             :     /** Declare that the argument is only for CLI usage.
     809             :      * For example "--help" */
     810       19049 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetOnlyForCLI(bool onlyForCLI = true)
     811             :     {
     812       19049 :         m_onlyForCLI = onlyForCLI;
     813       19049 :         return *this;
     814             :     }
     815             : 
     816             :     /** Declare that the argument is hidden. Default is no
     817             :      */
     818        6532 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetHidden()
     819             :     {
     820        6532 :         m_hidden = true;
     821        6532 :         return *this;
     822             :     }
     823             : 
     824             :     /** Indicate whether the value of the argument is read-only during the
     825             :      * execution of the algorithm. Default is true.
     826             :      */
     827        3790 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetIsInput(bool isInput = true)
     828             :     {
     829        3790 :         m_isInput = isInput;
     830        3790 :         return *this;
     831             :     }
     832             : 
     833             :     /** Indicate whether (at least part of) the value of the argument is set
     834             :      * during the execution of the algorithm.
     835             :      * For example, "output-value" for "gdal raster info"
     836             :      * Default is false.
     837             :      * An argument may return both IsInput() and IsOutput() as true.
     838             :      * For example the "gdal raster convert" algorithm consumes the dataset
     839             :      * name of its "output" argument, and sets the dataset object during its
     840             :      * execution.
     841             :      */
     842        3790 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetIsOutput(bool isOutput = true)
     843             :     {
     844        3790 :         m_isOutput = isOutput;
     845        3790 :         return *this;
     846             :     }
     847             : 
     848             :     /** Set the name of the mutual exclusion group to which this argument
     849             :      * belongs to. At most one argument in a group can be specified.
     850             :      */
     851        3028 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetMutualExclusionGroup(const std::string &group)
     852             :     {
     853        3028 :         m_mutualExclusionGroup = group;
     854        3028 :         return *this;
     855             :     }
     856             : 
     857             :     /** Set user-defined metadata item.
     858             :      */
     859             :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &
     860        4467 :     AddMetadataItem(const std::string &name,
     861             :                     const std::vector<std::string> &values)
     862             :     {
     863        4467 :         m_metadata[name] = values;
     864        4467 :         return *this;
     865             :     }
     866             : 
     867             :     /** Set that this (string) argument accepts the \@filename syntax to
     868             :      * mean that the content of the specified file should be used as the
     869             :      * value of the argument.
     870             :      */
     871         246 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed()
     872             :     {
     873         246 :         m_readFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed = true;
     874         246 :         return *this;
     875             :     }
     876             : 
     877             :     /** Sets that SQL comments must be removed from a (string) argument.
     878             :      */
     879         245 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled()
     880             :     {
     881         245 :         m_removeSQLComments = true;
     882         245 :         return *this;
     883             :     }
     884             : 
     885             :     /** Sets whether the dataset should be opened automatically by
     886             :      * GDALAlgorithm. Only applies to GAAT_DATASET and GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
     887             :      */
     888         205 :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &SetAutoOpenDataset(bool autoOpen)
     889             :     {
     890         205 :         m_autoOpenDataset = autoOpen;
     891         205 :         return *this;
     892             :     }
     893             : 
     894             :     /** Return the (long) name */
     895       93420 :     inline const std::string &GetName() const
     896             :     {
     897       93420 :         return m_longName;
     898             :     }
     899             : 
     900             :     /** Return the short name, or empty string if there is none */
     901       69292 :     inline const std::string &GetShortName() const
     902             :     {
     903       69292 :         return m_shortName;
     904             :     }
     905             : 
     906             :     /** Return the aliases (potentially none) */
     907        2451 :     inline const std::vector<std::string> &GetAliases() const
     908             :     {
     909        2451 :         return m_aliases;
     910             :     }
     911             : 
     912             :     /** Return the shortname aliases (potentially none) */
     913        2392 :     inline const std::vector<char> &GetShortNameAliases() const
     914             :     {
     915        2392 :         return m_shortNameAliases;
     916             :     }
     917             : 
     918             :     /** Return the description */
     919        3727 :     inline const std::string &GetDescription() const
     920             :     {
     921        3727 :         return m_description;
     922             :     }
     923             : 
     924             :     /** Return the "meta-var" hint.
     925             :      * By default, the meta-var value is the long name of the argument in
     926             :      * upper case.
     927             :      */
     928        5329 :     inline const std::string &GetMetaVar() const
     929             :     {
     930        5329 :         return m_metaVar;
     931             :     }
     932             : 
     933             :     /** Return the argument category: GAAC_COMMON, GAAC_BASE, GAAC_ADVANCED,
     934             :      * GAAC_ESOTERIC or a custom category.
     935             :      */
     936        5593 :     inline const std::string &GetCategory() const
     937             :     {
     938        5593 :         return m_category;
     939             :     }
     940             : 
     941             :     /** Return the type */
     942      149676 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArgType GetType() const
     943             :     {
     944      149676 :         return m_type;
     945             :     }
     946             : 
     947             :     /** Return the allowed values (as strings) for the argument.
     948             :      * Only honored for GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST types.
     949             :      */
     950        7362 :     inline const std::vector<std::string> &GetChoices() const
     951             :     {
     952        7362 :         return m_choices;
     953             :     }
     954             : 
     955             :     /** Return the allowed hidden values (as strings) for the argument.
     956             :      * Only honored for GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST types.
     957             :      */
     958          15 :     inline const std::vector<std::string> &GetHiddenChoices() const
     959             :     {
     960          15 :         return m_hiddenChoices;
     961             :     }
     962             : 
     963             :     /** Return the minimum value and whether it is included. */
     964        3960 :     inline std::pair<double, bool> GetMinValue() const
     965             :     {
     966        3960 :         return {m_minVal, m_minValIsIncluded};
     967             :     }
     968             : 
     969             :     /** Return the maximum value and whether it is included. */
     970        3960 :     inline std::pair<double, bool> GetMaxValue() const
     971             :     {
     972        3960 :         return {m_maxVal, m_maxValIsIncluded};
     973             :     }
     974             : 
     975             :     /** Return the minimum number of characters (for arguments of type
     976             :      * GAAT_STRING and GAAT_STRING_LIST)
     977             :      */
     978        2318 :     inline int GetMinCharCount() const
     979             :     {
     980        2318 :         return m_minCharCount;
     981             :     }
     982             : 
     983             :     /** Return whether the argument is required. Defaults to false.
     984             :      */
     985       49740 :     inline bool IsRequired() const
     986             :     {
     987       49740 :         return m_required;
     988             :     }
     989             : 
     990             :     /** Return the minimum number of values for the argument. Defaults to 0.
     991             :      * Only applies to list type of arguments.
     992             :      */
     993        7138 :     inline int GetMinCount() const
     994             :     {
     995        7138 :         return m_minCount;
     996             :     }
     997             : 
     998             :     /** Return the maximum number of values for the argument.
     999             :      * Defaults to 1 for scalar types, and UNBOUNDED for list types.
    1000             :      * Only applies to list type of arguments.
    1001             :      */
    1002        5041 :     inline int GetMaxCount() const
    1003             :     {
    1004        5041 :         return m_maxCount;
    1005             :     }
    1006             : 
    1007             :     /** Returns whether in \--help message one should display hints about the
    1008             :      * minimum/maximum number of values. Defaults to true.
    1009             :      */
    1010         955 :     inline bool GetDisplayHintAboutRepetition() const
    1011             :     {
    1012         955 :         return m_displayHintAboutRepetition;
    1013             :     }
    1014             : 
    1015             :     /** Return whether, for list type of arguments, several values, space
    1016             :      * separated, may be specified. That is "--foo=bar,baz".
    1017             :      * The default is true.
    1018             :      */
    1019         993 :     inline bool GetPackedValuesAllowed() const
    1020             :     {
    1021         993 :         return m_packedValuesAllowed;
    1022             :     }
    1023             : 
    1024             :     /** Return whether, for list type of arguments, the argument may be
    1025             :      * repeated. That is "--foo=bar --foo=baz".
    1026             :      * The default is true.
    1027             :      */
    1028        2195 :     inline bool GetRepeatedArgAllowed() const
    1029             :     {
    1030        2195 :         return m_repeatedArgAllowed;
    1031             :     }
    1032             : 
    1033             :     /** Return if the argument is a positional one. */
    1034        4830 :     inline bool IsPositional() const
    1035             :     {
    1036        4830 :         return m_positional;
    1037             :     }
    1038             : 
    1039             :     /** Return if the argument has a declared default value. */
    1040       70665 :     inline bool HasDefaultValue() const
    1041             :     {
    1042       70665 :         return m_hasDefaultValue;
    1043             :     }
    1044             : 
    1045             :     /** Return whether the argument is hidden.
    1046             :      */
    1047       19459 :     inline bool IsHidden() const
    1048             :     {
    1049       19459 :         return m_hidden;
    1050             :     }
    1051             : 
    1052             :     /** Return whether the argument must not be mentioned in CLI usage.
    1053             :      * For example, "output-value" for "gdal raster info", which is only
    1054             :      * meant when the algorithm is used from a non-CLI context.
    1055             :      */
    1056        4965 :     inline bool IsHiddenForCLI() const
    1057             :     {
    1058        4965 :         return m_hiddenForCLI;
    1059             :     }
    1060             : 
    1061             :     /** Return whether the argument is only for CLI usage.
    1062             :      * For example "--help" */
    1063       11401 :     inline bool IsOnlyForCLI() const
    1064             :     {
    1065       11401 :         return m_onlyForCLI;
    1066             :     }
    1067             : 
    1068             :     /** Indicate whether the value of the argument is read-only during the
    1069             :      * execution of the algorithm. Default is true.
    1070             :      */
    1071        9208 :     inline bool IsInput() const
    1072             :     {
    1073        9208 :         return m_isInput;
    1074             :     }
    1075             : 
    1076             :     /** Return whether (at least part of) the value of the argument is set
    1077             :      * during the execution of the algorithm.
    1078             :      * For example, "output-value" for "gdal raster info"
    1079             :      * Default is false.
    1080             :      * An argument may return both IsInput() and IsOutput() as true.
    1081             :      * For example the "gdal raster convert" algorithm consumes the dataset
    1082             :      * name of its "output" argument, and sets the dataset object during its
    1083             :      * execution.
    1084             :      */
    1085       14091 :     inline bool IsOutput() const
    1086             :     {
    1087       14091 :         return m_isOutput;
    1088             :     }
    1089             : 
    1090             :     /** Return the name of the mutual exclusion group to which this argument
    1091             :      * belongs to, or empty string if it does not belong to any exclusion
    1092             :      * group.
    1093             :      */
    1094       12039 :     inline const std::string &GetMutualExclusionGroup() const
    1095             :     {
    1096       12039 :         return m_mutualExclusionGroup;
    1097             :     }
    1098             : 
    1099             :     /** Return if this (string) argument accepts the \@filename syntax to
    1100             :      * mean that the content of the specified file should be used as the
    1101             :      * value of the argument.
    1102             :      */
    1103        2006 :     inline bool IsReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed() const
    1104             :     {
    1105        2006 :         return m_readFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed;
    1106             :     }
    1107             : 
    1108             :     /** Returns whether SQL comments must be removed from a (string) argument.
    1109             :      */
    1110        1993 :     bool IsRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled() const
    1111             :     {
    1112        1993 :         return m_removeSQLComments;
    1113             :     }
    1114             : 
    1115             :     /** Returns whether the dataset should be opened automatically by
    1116             :      * GDALAlgorithm. Only applies to GAAT_DATASET and GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1117             :      */
    1118        2716 :     bool AutoOpenDataset() const
    1119             :     {
    1120        2716 :         return m_autoOpenDataset;
    1121             :     }
    1122             : 
    1123             :     /** Get user-defined metadata. */
    1124             :     inline const std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
    1125        2739 :     GetMetadata() const
    1126             :     {
    1127        2739 :         return m_metadata;
    1128             :     }
    1129             : 
    1130             :     /** Get user-defined metadata by item name. */
    1131             :     inline const std::vector<std::string> *
    1132        2088 :     GetMetadataItem(const std::string &name) const
    1133             :     {
    1134        2088 :         const auto iter = m_metadata.find(name);
    1135        2088 :         return iter == m_metadata.end() ? nullptr : &(iter->second);
    1136             :     }
    1137             : 
    1138             :     /** Return the default value of the argument.
    1139             :      * Must be called with T consistent of the type of the algorithm, and only
    1140             :      * if HasDefaultValue() is true.
    1141             :      * Valid T types are:
    1142             :      * - bool for GAAT_BOOLEAN
    1143             :      * - int for GAAT_INTEGER
    1144             :      * - double for GAAT_REAL
    1145             :      * - std::string for GAAT_STRING
    1146             :      * - GDALArgDatasetValue for GAAT_DATASET
    1147             :      * - std::vector<int> for GAAT_INTEGER_LIST
    1148             :      * - std::vector<double for GAAT_REAL_LIST
    1149             :      * - std::vector<std::string> for GAAT_STRING_LIST
    1150             :      * - std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> for GAAT_DATASET_LIST
    1151             :      */
    1152        9403 :     template <class T> inline const T &GetDefault() const
    1153             :     {
    1154        9403 :         return std::get<T>(m_defaultValue);
    1155             :     }
    1156             : 
    1157             :     /** Get which type of dataset is allowed / generated.
    1158             :      * Binary-or combination of GDAL_OF_RASTER, GDAL_OF_VECTOR and
    1159             :      * GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER, possibly combined with GDAL_OF_UPDATE.
    1160             :      * Only applies to arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1161             :      */
    1162        1656 :     GDALArgDatasetType GetDatasetType() const
    1163             :     {
    1164        1656 :         return m_datasetType;
    1165             :     }
    1166             : 
    1167             :     /** Set which type of dataset is allowed / generated.
    1168             :      * Binary-or combination of GDAL_OF_RASTER, GDAL_OF_VECTOR and
    1169             :      * GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER.
    1170             :      * Only applies to arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1171             :      */
    1172        4973 :     void SetDatasetType(GDALArgDatasetType type)
    1173             :     {
    1174        4973 :         m_datasetType = type;
    1175        4973 :     }
    1176             : 
    1177             :     /** Indicates which components among name and dataset are accepted as
    1178             :      * input, when this argument serves as an input.
    1179             :      *
    1180             :      * If the GADV_NAME bit is set, it indicates a dataset name is accepted as
    1181             :      * input.
    1182             :      * If the GADV_OBJECT bit is set, it indicates a dataset object is
    1183             :      * accepted as input.
    1184             :      * If both bits are set, the algorithm can accept either a name or a dataset
    1185             :      * object.
    1186             :      * Only applies to arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1187             :      */
    1188        5413 :     int GetDatasetInputFlags() const
    1189             :     {
    1190        5413 :         return m_datasetInputFlags;
    1191             :     }
    1192             : 
    1193             :     /** Indicates which components among name and dataset are modified,
    1194             :      * when this argument serves as an output.
    1195             :      *
    1196             :      * If the GADV_NAME bit is set, it indicates a dataset name is generated as
    1197             :      * output (that is the algorithm will generate the name. Rarely used).
    1198             :      * If the GADV_OBJECT bit is set, it indicates a dataset object is
    1199             :      * generated as output, and available for use after the algorithm has
    1200             :      * completed.
    1201             :      * Only applies to arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1202             :      */
    1203         120 :     int GetDatasetOutputFlags() const
    1204             :     {
    1205         120 :         return m_datasetOutputFlags;
    1206             :     }
    1207             : 
    1208             :     /** Set which components among name and dataset are accepted as
    1209             :      * input, when this argument serves as an input.
    1210             :      * Only applies to arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1211             :      */
    1212        3534 :     void SetDatasetInputFlags(int flags)
    1213             :     {
    1214        3534 :         m_datasetInputFlags = flags;
    1215        3534 :     }
    1216             : 
    1217             :     /** Set which components among name and dataset are modified when this
    1218             :      * argument serves as an output.
    1219             :      * Only applies to arguments of type GAAT_DATASET or GAAT_DATASET_LIST.
    1220             :      */
    1221        1911 :     void SetDatasetOutputFlags(int flags)
    1222             :     {
    1223        1911 :         m_datasetOutputFlags = flags;
    1224        1911 :     }
    1225             : 
    1226             :   private:
    1227             :     const std::string m_longName;
    1228             :     const std::string m_shortName;
    1229             :     const std::string m_description;
    1230             :     const GDALAlgorithmArgType m_type;
    1231             :     std::string m_category = GAAC_BASE;
    1232             :     std::string m_metaVar{};
    1233             :     std::string m_mutualExclusionGroup{};
    1234             :     int m_minCount = 0;
    1235             :     int m_maxCount = 0;
    1236             :     bool m_required = false;
    1237             :     bool m_positional = false;
    1238             :     bool m_hasDefaultValue = false;
    1239             :     bool m_hidden = false;
    1240             :     bool m_hiddenForCLI = false;
    1241             :     bool m_onlyForCLI = false;
    1242             :     bool m_isInput = true;
    1243             :     bool m_isOutput = false;
    1244             :     bool m_packedValuesAllowed = true;
    1245             :     bool m_repeatedArgAllowed = true;
    1246             :     bool m_displayHintAboutRepetition = true;
    1247             :     bool m_readFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed = false;
    1248             :     bool m_removeSQLComments = false;
    1249             :     bool m_autoOpenDataset = true;
    1250             :     std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> m_metadata{};
    1251             :     std::vector<std::string> m_aliases{};
    1252             :     std::vector<std::string> m_hiddenAliases{};
    1253             :     std::vector<char> m_shortNameAliases{};
    1254             :     std::vector<std::string> m_choices{};
    1255             :     std::vector<std::string> m_hiddenChoices{};
    1256             :     std::variant<bool, std::string, int, double, std::vector<std::string>,
    1257             :                  std::vector<int>, std::vector<double>>
    1258             :         m_defaultValue{};
    1259             :     double m_minVal = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
    1260             :     double m_maxVal = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
    1261             :     bool m_minValIsIncluded = false;
    1262             :     bool m_maxValIsIncluded = false;
    1263             :     int m_minCharCount = 0;
    1264             :     GDALArgDatasetType m_datasetType =
    1265             :         GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VECTOR | GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER;
    1266             : 
    1267             :     /** Which components among name and dataset are accepted as
    1268             :      * input, when this argument serves as an input.
    1269             :      */
    1270             :     int m_datasetInputFlags = GADV_NAME | GADV_OBJECT;
    1271             : 
    1272             :     /** Which components among name and dataset are generated as
    1273             :      * output, when this argument serves as an output.
    1274             :      */
    1275             :     int m_datasetOutputFlags = GADV_OBJECT;
    1276             : };
    1277             : 
    1278             : /************************************************************************/
    1279             : /*                           GDALAlgorithmArg                           */
    1280             : /************************************************************************/
    1281             : 
    1282             : class GDALAlgorithm;
    1283             : 
    1284             : /** Argument of an algorithm.
    1285             :  */
    1286       71976 : class CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmArg /* non-final */
    1287             : {
    1288             :   public:
    1289             :     /** Constructor */
    1290             :     template <class T>
    1291       71976 :     GDALAlgorithmArg(const GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &decl, T *pValue)
    1292       71976 :         : m_decl(decl), m_value(pValue)
    1293             :     {
    1294             :         if constexpr (!std::is_same_v<T, GDALArgDatasetValue> &&
    1295             :                       !std::is_same_v<T, std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue>>)
    1296             :         {
    1297       66997 :             if (decl.HasDefaultValue())
    1298             :             {
    1299             :                 try
    1300             :                 {
    1301           2 :                     *std::get<T *>(m_value) = decl.GetDefault<T>();
    1302             :                 }
    1303           0 :                 catch (const std::bad_variant_access &e)
    1304             :                 {
    1305             :                     // I don't think that can happen, but Coverity Scan thinks
    1306             :                     // so
    1307           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1308             :                              "*std::get<T *>(m_value) = decl.GetDefault<T>() "
    1309             :                              "failed: %s",
    1310           0 :                              e.what());
    1311             :                 }
    1312             :             }
    1313             :         }
    1314       71976 :     }
    1315             : 
    1316             :     /** Destructor */
    1317             :     virtual ~GDALAlgorithmArg();
    1318             : 
    1319             :     /** Return the argument declaration. */
    1320             :     const GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &GetDeclaration() const
    1321             :     {
    1322             :         return m_decl;
    1323             :     }
    1324             : 
    1325             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetName() */
    1326       93409 :     inline const std::string &GetName() const
    1327             :     {
    1328       93409 :         return m_decl.GetName();
    1329             :     }
    1330             : 
    1331             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetShortName() */
    1332       69292 :     inline const std::string &GetShortName() const
    1333             :     {
    1334       69292 :         return m_decl.GetShortName();
    1335             :     }
    1336             : 
    1337             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetAliases() */
    1338        2451 :     inline const std::vector<std::string> &GetAliases() const
    1339             :     {
    1340        2451 :         return m_decl.GetAliases();
    1341             :     }
    1342             : 
    1343             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetShortNameAliases() */
    1344        2392 :     inline const std::vector<char> &GetShortNameAliases() const
    1345             :     {
    1346        2392 :         return m_decl.GetShortNameAliases();
    1347             :     }
    1348             : 
    1349             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetDescription() */
    1350        3727 :     inline const std::string &GetDescription() const
    1351             :     {
    1352        3727 :         return m_decl.GetDescription();
    1353             :     }
    1354             : 
    1355             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMetaVar() */
    1356        5329 :     inline const std::string &GetMetaVar() const
    1357             :     {
    1358        5329 :         return m_decl.GetMetaVar();
    1359             :     }
    1360             : 
    1361             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetType() */
    1362      124833 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArgType GetType() const
    1363             :     {
    1364      124833 :         return m_decl.GetType();
    1365             :     }
    1366             : 
    1367             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetCategory() */
    1368        5593 :     inline const std::string &GetCategory() const
    1369             :     {
    1370        5593 :         return m_decl.GetCategory();
    1371             :     }
    1372             : 
    1373             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsRequired() */
    1374       49740 :     inline bool IsRequired() const
    1375             :     {
    1376       49740 :         return m_decl.IsRequired();
    1377             :     }
    1378             : 
    1379             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMinCount() */
    1380        7136 :     inline int GetMinCount() const
    1381             :     {
    1382        7136 :         return m_decl.GetMinCount();
    1383             :     }
    1384             : 
    1385             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMaxCount() */
    1386        5039 :     inline int GetMaxCount() const
    1387             :     {
    1388        5039 :         return m_decl.GetMaxCount();
    1389             :     }
    1390             : 
    1391             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetDisplayHintAboutRepetition() */
    1392         955 :     inline bool GetDisplayHintAboutRepetition() const
    1393             :     {
    1394         955 :         return m_decl.GetDisplayHintAboutRepetition();
    1395             :     }
    1396             : 
    1397             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetPackedValuesAllowed() */
    1398         993 :     inline bool GetPackedValuesAllowed() const
    1399             :     {
    1400         993 :         return m_decl.GetPackedValuesAllowed();
    1401             :     }
    1402             : 
    1403             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetRepeatedArgAllowed() */
    1404        2195 :     inline bool GetRepeatedArgAllowed() const
    1405             :     {
    1406        2195 :         return m_decl.GetRepeatedArgAllowed();
    1407             :     }
    1408             : 
    1409             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsPositional() */
    1410        4830 :     inline bool IsPositional() const
    1411             :     {
    1412        4830 :         return m_decl.IsPositional();
    1413             :     }
    1414             : 
    1415             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetChoices() */
    1416        7362 :     inline const std::vector<std::string> &GetChoices() const
    1417             :     {
    1418        7362 :         return m_decl.GetChoices();
    1419             :     }
    1420             : 
    1421             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetHiddenChoices() */
    1422          15 :     inline const std::vector<std::string> &GetHiddenChoices() const
    1423             :     {
    1424          15 :         return m_decl.GetHiddenChoices();
    1425             :     }
    1426             : 
    1427             :     /** Return auto completion choices, if a auto completion function has been
    1428             :      * registered.
    1429             :      */
    1430             :     inline std::vector<std::string>
    1431          53 :     GetAutoCompleteChoices(const std::string &currentValue) const
    1432             :     {
    1433          53 :         if (m_autoCompleteFunction)
    1434          52 :             return m_autoCompleteFunction(currentValue);
    1435           1 :         return {};
    1436             :     }
    1437             : 
    1438             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMinValue() */
    1439        3960 :     inline std::pair<double, bool> GetMinValue() const
    1440             :     {
    1441        3960 :         return m_decl.GetMinValue();
    1442             :     }
    1443             : 
    1444             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMaxValue() */
    1445        3960 :     inline std::pair<double, bool> GetMaxValue() const
    1446             :     {
    1447        3960 :         return m_decl.GetMaxValue();
    1448             :     }
    1449             : 
    1450             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMinCharCount() */
    1451        2318 :     inline int GetMinCharCount() const
    1452             :     {
    1453        2318 :         return m_decl.GetMinCharCount();
    1454             :     }
    1455             : 
    1456             :     /** Return whether the argument value has been explicitly set with Set() */
    1457      205389 :     inline bool IsExplicitlySet() const
    1458             :     {
    1459      205389 :         return m_explicitlySet;
    1460             :     }
    1461             : 
    1462             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::HasDefaultValue() */
    1463        3668 :     inline bool HasDefaultValue() const
    1464             :     {
    1465        3668 :         return m_decl.HasDefaultValue();
    1466             :     }
    1467             : 
    1468             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsHidden() */
    1469       19459 :     inline bool IsHidden() const
    1470             :     {
    1471       19459 :         return m_decl.IsHidden();
    1472             :     }
    1473             : 
    1474             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsHiddenForCLI() */
    1475        4965 :     inline bool IsHiddenForCLI() const
    1476             :     {
    1477        4965 :         return m_decl.IsHiddenForCLI();
    1478             :     }
    1479             : 
    1480             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsOnlyForCLI() */
    1481       11401 :     inline bool IsOnlyForCLI() const
    1482             :     {
    1483       11401 :         return m_decl.IsOnlyForCLI();
    1484             :     }
    1485             : 
    1486             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsInput() */
    1487        9208 :     inline bool IsInput() const
    1488             :     {
    1489        9208 :         return m_decl.IsInput();
    1490             :     }
    1491             : 
    1492             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsOutput() */
    1493       14091 :     inline bool IsOutput() const
    1494             :     {
    1495       14091 :         return m_decl.IsOutput();
    1496             :     }
    1497             : 
    1498             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed() */
    1499             :     inline bool IsReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed() const
    1500             :     {
    1501             :         return m_decl.IsReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed();
    1502             :     }
    1503             : 
    1504             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::IsRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled() */
    1505             :     inline bool IsRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled() const
    1506             :     {
    1507             :         return m_decl.IsRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled();
    1508             :     }
    1509             : 
    1510             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMutualExclusionGroup() */
    1511       12039 :     inline const std::string &GetMutualExclusionGroup() const
    1512             :     {
    1513       12039 :         return m_decl.GetMutualExclusionGroup();
    1514             :     }
    1515             : 
    1516             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMetadata() */
    1517             :     inline const std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
    1518        2739 :     GetMetadata() const
    1519             :     {
    1520        2739 :         return m_decl.GetMetadata();
    1521             :     }
    1522             : 
    1523             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetMetadataItem() */
    1524             :     inline const std::vector<std::string> *
    1525        2088 :     GetMetadataItem(const std::string &name) const
    1526             :     {
    1527        2088 :         return m_decl.GetMetadataItem(name);
    1528             :     }
    1529             : 
    1530             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetDefault() */
    1531         851 :     template <class T> inline const T &GetDefault() const
    1532             :     {
    1533         851 :         return m_decl.GetDefault<T>();
    1534             :     }
    1535             : 
    1536             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::AutoOpenDataset() */
    1537        2716 :     inline bool AutoOpenDataset() const
    1538             :     {
    1539        2716 :         return m_decl.AutoOpenDataset();
    1540             :     }
    1541             : 
    1542             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetDatasetType() */
    1543        1656 :     inline GDALArgDatasetType GetDatasetType() const
    1544             :     {
    1545        1656 :         return m_decl.GetDatasetType();
    1546             :     }
    1547             : 
    1548             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetDatasetInputFlags() */
    1549        5413 :     inline int GetDatasetInputFlags() const
    1550             :     {
    1551        5413 :         return m_decl.GetDatasetInputFlags();
    1552             :     }
    1553             : 
    1554             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::GetDatasetOutputFlags() */
    1555         120 :     inline int GetDatasetOutputFlags() const
    1556             :     {
    1557         120 :         return m_decl.GetDatasetOutputFlags();
    1558             :     }
    1559             : 
    1560             :     /** Return the value of the argument, which is by decreasing order of priority:
    1561             :      * - the value set through Set().
    1562             :      * - the default value set through SetDefault().
    1563             :      * - the initial value of the C++ variable to which this argument is bound to.
    1564             :      *
    1565             :      * Must be called with T consistent of the type of the algorithm:
    1566             :      * - bool for GAAT_BOOLEAN
    1567             :      * - int for GAAT_INTEGER
    1568             :      * - double for GAAT_REAL
    1569             :      * - std::string for GAAT_STRING
    1570             :      * - GDALArgDatasetValue for GAAT_DATASET
    1571             :      * - std::vector<int> for GAAT_INTEGER_LIST
    1572             :      * - std::vector<double for GAAT_REAL_LIST
    1573             :      * - std::vector<std::string> for GAAT_STRING_LIST
    1574             :      * - std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> for GAAT_DATASET_LIST
    1575             :      */
    1576       18786 :     template <class T> inline T &Get()
    1577             :     {
    1578       18786 :         return *(std::get<T *>(m_value));
    1579             :     }
    1580             : 
    1581             :     /** Return the value of the argument, which is by decreasing order of priority:
    1582             :      * - the value set through Set().
    1583             :      * - the default value set through SetDefault().
    1584             :      * - the initial value of the C++ variable to which this argument is bound to.
    1585             :      *
    1586             :      * Must be called with T consistent of the type of the algorithm:
    1587             :      * - bool for GAAT_BOOLEAN
    1588             :      * - int for GAAT_INTEGER
    1589             :      * - double for GAAT_REAL
    1590             :      * - std::string for GAAT_STRING
    1591             :      * - GDALArgDatasetValue for GAAT_DATASET
    1592             :      * - std::vector<int> for GAAT_INTEGER_LIST
    1593             :      * - std::vector<double for GAAT_REAL_LIST
    1594             :      * - std::vector<std::string> for GAAT_STRING_LIST
    1595             :      * - std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> for GAAT_DATASET_LIST
    1596             :      */
    1597        2667 :     template <class T> inline const T &Get() const
    1598             :     {
    1599        2667 :         return *(std::get<T *>(m_value));
    1600             :     }
    1601             : 
    1602             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_BOOLEAN argument.
    1603             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1604             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1605             :      * Return true if success.
    1606             :      */
    1607             :     bool Set(bool value);
    1608             : 
    1609             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_STRING argument.
    1610             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1611             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1612             :      * Return true if success.
    1613             :      */
    1614             :     bool Set(const std::string &value);
    1615             : 
    1616             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_STRING argument.
    1617             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1618             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1619             :      * Return true if success.
    1620             :      */
    1621        1215 :     bool Set(const char *value)
    1622             :     {
    1623        1215 :         return Set(std::string(value ? value : ""));
    1624             :     }
    1625             : 
    1626             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_STRING argument from a GDALDataType
    1627             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1628             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1629             :      * Return true if success.
    1630             :      */
    1631           1 :     bool Set(GDALDataType dt)
    1632             :     {
    1633           1 :         return Set(GDALGetDataTypeName(dt));
    1634             :     }
    1635             : 
    1636             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_STRING argument (representing a CRS)
    1637             :      * from a OGRSpatialReference
    1638             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1639             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1640             :      * Return true if success.
    1641             :      */
    1642             :     bool Set(const OGRSpatialReference &);
    1643             : 
    1644             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_INTEGER (or GAAT_REAL) argument.
    1645             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1646             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1647             :      * Return true if success.
    1648             :      */
    1649             :     bool Set(int value);
    1650             : 
    1651             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_REAL argument */
    1652             :     bool Set(double value);
    1653             : 
    1654             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_DATASET argument, increasing ds' reference
    1655             :      * counter if ds is not null.
    1656             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1657             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1658             :      * Return true if success.
    1659             :      */
    1660             :     bool Set(GDALDataset *ds);
    1661             : 
    1662             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_DATASET argument.
    1663             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1664             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1665             :      * Return true if success.
    1666             :      */
    1667             :     bool Set(std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset> ds);
    1668             : 
    1669             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_DATASET argument.
    1670             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1671             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1672             :      * Return true if success.
    1673             :      */
    1674             :     bool SetDatasetName(const std::string &name);
    1675             : 
    1676             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_DATASET argument.
    1677             :      * It references the dataset pointed by other.m_poDS.
    1678             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1679             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1680             :      * Return true if success.
    1681             :      */
    1682             :     bool SetFrom(const GDALArgDatasetValue &other);
    1683             : 
    1684             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_STRING_LIST argument.
    1685             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1686             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1687             :      * Return true if success.
    1688             :      */
    1689             :     bool Set(const std::vector<std::string> &value);
    1690             : 
    1691             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_INTEGER_LIST argument.
    1692             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1693             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1694             :      * Return true if success.
    1695             :      */
    1696             :     bool Set(const std::vector<int> &value);
    1697             : 
    1698             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_REAL_LIST argument.
    1699             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1700             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1701             :      * Return true if success.
    1702             :      */
    1703             :     bool Set(const std::vector<double> &value);
    1704             : 
    1705             :     /** Set the value for a GAAT_DATASET_LIST argument.
    1706             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1707             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1708             :      * Return true if success.
    1709             :      */
    1710             :     bool Set(std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> &&value);
    1711             : 
    1712             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1713          28 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(bool value)
    1714             :     {
    1715          28 :         Set(value);
    1716          28 :         return *this;
    1717             :     }
    1718             : 
    1719             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1720           1 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(int value)
    1721             :     {
    1722           1 :         Set(value);
    1723           1 :         return *this;
    1724             :     }
    1725             : 
    1726             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1727           1 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(double value)
    1728             :     {
    1729           1 :         Set(value);
    1730           1 :         return *this;
    1731             :     }
    1732             : 
    1733             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1734          33 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(const std::string &value)
    1735             :     {
    1736          33 :         Set(value);
    1737          33 :         return *this;
    1738             :     }
    1739             : 
    1740             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1741           1 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(const char *value)
    1742             :     {
    1743           1 :         Set(value);
    1744           1 :         return *this;
    1745             :     }
    1746             : 
    1747             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1748           1 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(GDALDataType value)
    1749             :     {
    1750           1 :         Set(value);
    1751           1 :         return *this;
    1752             :     }
    1753             : 
    1754             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1755           1 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(const OGRSpatialReference &value)
    1756             :     {
    1757           1 :         Set(value);
    1758           1 :         return *this;
    1759             :     }
    1760             : 
    1761             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1762           2 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(const std::vector<int> &value)
    1763             :     {
    1764           2 :         Set(value);
    1765           2 :         return *this;
    1766             :     }
    1767             : 
    1768             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1769           1 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(const std::vector<double> &value)
    1770             :     {
    1771           1 :         Set(value);
    1772           1 :         return *this;
    1773             :     }
    1774             : 
    1775             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1776          10 :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(const std::vector<std::string> &value)
    1777             :     {
    1778          10 :         Set(value);
    1779          10 :         return *this;
    1780             :     }
    1781             : 
    1782             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1783             :     inline GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(GDALDataset *value)
    1784             :     {
    1785             :         Set(value);
    1786             :         return *this;
    1787             :     }
    1788             : 
    1789             :     /** Set the value of the argument. */
    1790             :     GDALAlgorithmArg &operator=(std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset> value);
    1791             : 
    1792             :     /** Set the value for another argument.
    1793             :      * For GAAT_DATASET, it will reference the dataset pointed by other.m_poDS.
    1794             :      * It cannot be called several times for a given argument.
    1795             :      * Validation checks and other actions are run.
    1796             :      * Return true if success.
    1797             :      */
    1798             :     bool SetFrom(const GDALAlgorithmArg &other);
    1799             : 
    1800             :     /** Advanced method used to make "gdal info" and "gdal raster|vector info"
    1801             :      * to avoid re-opening an already opened dataset */
    1802        1409 :     void SetSkipIfAlreadySet(bool skip = true)
    1803             :     {
    1804        1409 :         m_skipIfAlreadySet = skip;
    1805        1409 :     }
    1806             : 
    1807             :     /** Advanced method used to make "gdal info" and "gdal raster|vector info"
    1808             :      * to avoid re-opening an already opened dataset */
    1809           3 :     bool SkipIfAlreadySet() const
    1810             :     {
    1811           3 :         return m_skipIfAlreadySet;
    1812             :     }
    1813             : 
    1814             :     /** Serialize this argument and its value.
    1815             :      * May return false if the argument is not explicitly set or if a dataset
    1816             :      * is passed by value.
    1817             :      */
    1818             :     bool Serialize(std::string &serializedArg) const;
    1819             : 
    1820             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    1821        4640 :     void NotifyValueSet()
    1822             :     {
    1823        4640 :         m_explicitlySet = true;
    1824        4640 :     }
    1825             : 
    1826             :     //! @endcond
    1827             : 
    1828             :   protected:
    1829             :     friend class GDALAlgorithm;
    1830             :     /** Argument declaration */
    1831             :     GDALAlgorithmArgDecl m_decl;
    1832             :     /** Pointer to the value */
    1833             :     std::variant<bool *, std::string *, int *, double *, GDALArgDatasetValue *,
    1834             :                  std::vector<std::string> *, std::vector<int> *,
    1835             :                  std::vector<double> *, std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> *>
    1836             :         m_value{};
    1837             :     /** Actions */
    1838             :     std::vector<std::function<void()>> m_actions{};
    1839             :     /** Validation actions */
    1840             :     std::vector<std::function<bool()>> m_validationActions{};
    1841             :     /** Autocompletion function */
    1842             :     std::function<std::vector<std::string>(const std::string &)>
    1843             :         m_autoCompleteFunction{};
    1844             :     /** Algorithm that may own this argument. */
    1845             :     GDALAlgorithm *m_owner = nullptr;
    1846             : 
    1847             :   private:
    1848             :     bool m_skipIfAlreadySet = false;
    1849             :     bool m_explicitlySet = false;
    1850             : 
    1851        3286 :     template <class T> bool SetInternal(const T &value)
    1852             :     {
    1853        3286 :         m_explicitlySet = true;
    1854        3286 :         *std::get<T *>(m_value) = value;
    1855        3286 :         return RunAllActions();
    1856             :     }
    1857             : 
    1858             :     bool ProcessString(std::string &value) const;
    1859             : 
    1860             :     bool RunAllActions();
    1861             :     void RunActions();
    1862             :     bool RunValidationActions();
    1863             :     std::string ValidateChoice(const std::string &value) const;
    1864             :     bool ValidateIntRange(int val) const;
    1865             :     bool ValidateRealRange(double val) const;
    1866             : 
    1867             :     CPL_DISALLOW_COPY_ASSIGN(GDALAlgorithmArg)
    1868             : };
    1869             : 
    1870             : /************************************************************************/
    1871             : /*                     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg                   */
    1872             : /************************************************************************/
    1873             : 
    1874             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    1875             : namespace test_gdal_algorithm
    1876             : {
    1877             : struct test_gdal_algorithm;
    1878             : }
    1879             : 
    1880             : //! @endcond
    1881             : 
    1882             : /** Technical class used by GDALAlgorithm when constructing argument
    1883             :  * declarations.
    1884             :  */
    1885             : class CPL_DLL GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg final : public GDALAlgorithmArg
    1886             : {
    1887             :     friend struct test_gdal_algorithm::test_gdal_algorithm;
    1888             : 
    1889             :   public:
    1890             :     /** Constructor */
    1891             :     template <class T>
    1892       66212 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg(GDALAlgorithm *owner,
    1893             :                                    const GDALAlgorithmArgDecl &decl, T *pValue)
    1894       66212 :         : GDALAlgorithmArg(decl, pValue)
    1895             :     {
    1896       66212 :         m_owner = owner;
    1897       66212 :     }
    1898             : 
    1899             :     /** Add a documented alias for the argument */
    1900             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddAlias(const std::string &alias);
    1901             : 
    1902             :     /** Add a non-documented alias for the argument */
    1903             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddHiddenAlias(const std::string &alias);
    1904             : 
    1905             :     /** Add a shortname alias for the argument */
    1906             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddShortNameAlias(char shortNameAlias);
    1907             : 
    1908             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetPositional() */
    1909             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetPositional();
    1910             : 
    1911             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetRequired() */
    1912        4324 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetRequired()
    1913             :     {
    1914        4324 :         m_decl.SetRequired();
    1915        4324 :         return *this;
    1916             :     }
    1917             : 
    1918             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMetaVar() */
    1919       13462 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMetaVar(const std::string &metaVar)
    1920             :     {
    1921       13462 :         m_decl.SetMetaVar(metaVar);
    1922       13462 :         return *this;
    1923             :     }
    1924             : 
    1925             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetCategory() */
    1926       24945 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetCategory(const std::string &category)
    1927             :     {
    1928       24945 :         m_decl.SetCategory(category);
    1929       24945 :         return *this;
    1930             :     }
    1931             : 
    1932             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetDefault() */
    1933             :     template <class T>
    1934        8552 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetDefault(const T &value)
    1935             :     {
    1936        8552 :         m_decl.SetDefault(value);
    1937             : 
    1938             :         if constexpr (!std::is_same_v<T, GDALArgDatasetValue> &&
    1939             :                       !std::is_same_v<T, std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue>>)
    1940             :         {
    1941             :             try
    1942             :             {
    1943        8552 :                 switch (m_decl.GetType())
    1944             :                 {
    1945        4273 :                     case GAAT_BOOLEAN:
    1946        4273 :                         *std::get<bool *>(m_value) = m_decl.GetDefault<bool>();
    1947        4273 :                         break;
    1948        2217 :                     case GAAT_STRING:
    1949        2217 :                         *std::get<std::string *>(m_value) =
    1950             :                             m_decl.GetDefault<std::string>();
    1951        2217 :                         break;
    1952         917 :                     case GAAT_INTEGER:
    1953         917 :                         *std::get<int *>(m_value) = m_decl.GetDefault<int>();
    1954         917 :                         break;
    1955        1014 :                     case GAAT_REAL:
    1956        2028 :                         *std::get<double *>(m_value) =
    1957        1014 :                             m_decl.GetDefault<double>();
    1958        1014 :                         break;
    1959         123 :                     case GAAT_STRING_LIST:
    1960         123 :                         *std::get<std::vector<std::string> *>(m_value) =
    1961             :                             m_decl.GetDefault<std::vector<std::string>>();
    1962         123 :                         break;
    1963           2 :                     case GAAT_INTEGER_LIST:
    1964           2 :                         *std::get<std::vector<int> *>(m_value) =
    1965             :                             m_decl.GetDefault<std::vector<int>>();
    1966           2 :                         break;
    1967           4 :                     case GAAT_REAL_LIST:
    1968           4 :                         *std::get<std::vector<double> *>(m_value) =
    1969             :                             m_decl.GetDefault<std::vector<double>>();
    1970           4 :                         break;
    1971           2 :                     case GAAT_DATASET:
    1972             :                     case GAAT_DATASET_LIST:
    1973           2 :                         break;
    1974             :                 }
    1975             :             }
    1976           0 :             catch (const std::bad_variant_access &)
    1977             :             {
    1978             :                 // I don't think that can happen, but Coverity Scan thinks so
    1979           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1980             :                          "Argument %s: SetDefault(): unexpected type for value",
    1981           0 :                          GetName().c_str());
    1982             :             }
    1983             :         }
    1984        8552 :         return *this;
    1985             :     }
    1986             : 
    1987             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetDefault() */
    1988         713 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetDefault(const char *value)
    1989             :     {
    1990         713 :         return SetDefault(std::string(value));
    1991             :     }
    1992             : 
    1993             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMinCount() */
    1994        2055 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMinCount(int count)
    1995             :     {
    1996        2055 :         m_decl.SetMinCount(count);
    1997        2055 :         return *this;
    1998             :     }
    1999             : 
    2000             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMaxCount() */
    2001        1623 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMaxCount(int count)
    2002             :     {
    2003        1623 :         m_decl.SetMaxCount(count);
    2004        1623 :         return *this;
    2005             :     }
    2006             : 
    2007             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetDisplayHintAboutRepetition() */
    2008             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2009         653 :     SetDisplayHintAboutRepetition(bool displayHint)
    2010             :     {
    2011         653 :         m_decl.SetDisplayHintAboutRepetition(displayHint);
    2012         653 :         return *this;
    2013             :     }
    2014             : 
    2015             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetPackedValuesAllowed() */
    2016        5389 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetPackedValuesAllowed(bool allowed)
    2017             :     {
    2018        5389 :         m_decl.SetPackedValuesAllowed(allowed);
    2019        5389 :         return *this;
    2020             :     }
    2021             : 
    2022             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetRepeatedArgAllowed() */
    2023        1389 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetRepeatedArgAllowed(bool allowed)
    2024             :     {
    2025        1389 :         m_decl.SetRepeatedArgAllowed(allowed);
    2026        1389 :         return *this;
    2027             :     }
    2028             : 
    2029             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetChoices() */
    2030             :     template <
    2031             :         typename T, typename... U,
    2032             :         typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same_v<T, std::vector<std::string> &>,
    2033             :                                 bool>::type = true>
    2034        2035 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetChoices(T &&first, U &&...rest)
    2035             :     {
    2036        2035 :         m_decl.SetChoices(std::forward<T>(first), std::forward<U>(rest)...);
    2037        2035 :         return *this;
    2038             :     }
    2039             : 
    2040             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetChoices() */
    2041             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2042          98 :     SetChoices(const std::vector<std::string> &choices)
    2043             :     {
    2044          98 :         m_decl.SetChoices(choices);
    2045          98 :         return *this;
    2046             :     }
    2047             : 
    2048             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetHiddenChoices() */
    2049             :     template <typename T, typename... U>
    2050         473 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetHiddenChoices(T &&first, U &&...rest)
    2051             :     {
    2052         473 :         m_decl.SetHiddenChoices(std::forward<T>(first),
    2053             :                                 std::forward<U>(rest)...);
    2054         473 :         return *this;
    2055             :     }
    2056             : 
    2057             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMinValueIncluded() */
    2058        1968 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMinValueIncluded(double min)
    2059             :     {
    2060        1968 :         m_decl.SetMinValueIncluded(min);
    2061        1968 :         return *this;
    2062             :     }
    2063             : 
    2064             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMinValueExcluded() */
    2065         459 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMinValueExcluded(double min)
    2066             :     {
    2067         459 :         m_decl.SetMinValueExcluded(min);
    2068         459 :         return *this;
    2069             :     }
    2070             : 
    2071             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMaxValueIncluded() */
    2072         515 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMaxValueIncluded(double max)
    2073             :     {
    2074         515 :         m_decl.SetMaxValueIncluded(max);
    2075         515 :         return *this;
    2076             :     }
    2077             : 
    2078             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMaxValueExcluded() */
    2079          94 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMaxValueExcluded(double max)
    2080             :     {
    2081          94 :         m_decl.SetMaxValueExcluded(max);
    2082          94 :         return *this;
    2083             :     }
    2084             : 
    2085             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMinCharCount() */
    2086         670 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetMinCharCount(int count)
    2087             :     {
    2088         670 :         m_decl.SetMinCharCount(count);
    2089         670 :         return *this;
    2090             :     }
    2091             : 
    2092             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetHidden() */
    2093        6532 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetHidden()
    2094             :     {
    2095        6532 :         m_decl.SetHidden();
    2096        6532 :         return *this;
    2097             :     }
    2098             : 
    2099             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetHiddenForCLI() */
    2100       14131 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetHiddenForCLI(bool hiddenForCLI = true)
    2101             :     {
    2102       14131 :         m_decl.SetHiddenForCLI(hiddenForCLI);
    2103       14131 :         return *this;
    2104             :     }
    2105             : 
    2106             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetOnlyForCLI() */
    2107       19049 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetOnlyForCLI(bool onlyForCLI = true)
    2108             :     {
    2109       19049 :         m_decl.SetOnlyForCLI(onlyForCLI);
    2110       19049 :         return *this;
    2111             :     }
    2112             : 
    2113             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetIsInput() */
    2114        3790 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetIsInput(bool isInput = true)
    2115             :     {
    2116        3790 :         m_decl.SetIsInput(isInput);
    2117        3790 :         return *this;
    2118             :     }
    2119             : 
    2120             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetIsOutput() */
    2121        3790 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetIsOutput(bool isOutput = true)
    2122             :     {
    2123        3790 :         m_decl.SetIsOutput(isOutput);
    2124        3790 :         return *this;
    2125             :     }
    2126             : 
    2127             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed() */
    2128         243 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed()
    2129             :     {
    2130         243 :         m_decl.SetReadFromFileAtSyntaxAllowed();
    2131         243 :         return *this;
    2132             :     }
    2133             : 
    2134             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled() */
    2135         243 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled()
    2136             :     {
    2137         243 :         m_decl.SetRemoveSQLCommentsEnabled();
    2138         243 :         return *this;
    2139             :     }
    2140             : 
    2141             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetAutoOpenDataset() */
    2142         205 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetAutoOpenDataset(bool autoOpen)
    2143             :     {
    2144         205 :         m_decl.SetAutoOpenDataset(autoOpen);
    2145         205 :         return *this;
    2146             :     }
    2147             : 
    2148             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetMutualExclusionGroup() */
    2149             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2150        3028 :     SetMutualExclusionGroup(const std::string &group)
    2151             :     {
    2152        3028 :         m_decl.SetMutualExclusionGroup(group);
    2153        3028 :         return *this;
    2154             :     }
    2155             : 
    2156             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::AddMetadataItem() */
    2157             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2158        4467 :     AddMetadataItem(const std::string &name,
    2159             :                     const std::vector<std::string> &values)
    2160             :     {
    2161        4467 :         m_decl.AddMetadataItem(name, values);
    2162        4467 :         return *this;
    2163             :     }
    2164             : 
    2165             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetDatasetType() */
    2166             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2167        4973 :     SetDatasetType(GDALArgDatasetType datasetType)
    2168             :     {
    2169        4973 :         m_decl.SetDatasetType(datasetType);
    2170        4973 :         return *this;
    2171             :     }
    2172             : 
    2173             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetDatasetInputFlags() */
    2174        3532 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetDatasetInputFlags(int flags)
    2175             :     {
    2176        3532 :         m_decl.SetDatasetInputFlags(flags);
    2177        3532 :         return *this;
    2178             :     }
    2179             : 
    2180             :     /** Alias for GDALAlgorithmArgDecl::SetDatasetOutputFlags() */
    2181        1909 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetDatasetOutputFlags(int flags)
    2182             :     {
    2183        1909 :         m_decl.SetDatasetOutputFlags(flags);
    2184        1909 :         return *this;
    2185             :     }
    2186             : 
    2187             :     /** Register an action that is executed, once and exactly once, if the
    2188             :      * argument is explicitly set, at the latest by the ValidateArguments()
    2189             :      * method. */
    2190       24370 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddAction(std::function<void()> f)
    2191             :     {
    2192       24370 :         m_actions.push_back(f);
    2193       24370 :         return *this;
    2194             :     }
    2195             : 
    2196             :     /** Register an action that is executed, once and exactly once, if the
    2197             :      * argument is explicitly set, at the latest by the ValidateArguments()
    2198             :      * method. If the provided function returns false, validation fails.
    2199             :      * The validation function of a given argument can only check the value of
    2200             :      * this argument, and cannot assume other arguments have already been set.
    2201             :      */
    2202       11928 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddValidationAction(std::function<bool()> f)
    2203             :     {
    2204       11928 :         m_validationActions.push_back(f);
    2205       11928 :         return *this;
    2206             :     }
    2207             : 
    2208             :     /** Register a function that will return a list of valid choices for
    2209             :      * the value of the argument. This is typically used for autocompletion.
    2210             :      */
    2211       12954 :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &SetAutoCompleteFunction(
    2212             :         std::function<std::vector<std::string>(const std::string &)> f)
    2213             :     {
    2214       12954 :         m_autoCompleteFunction = std::move(f);
    2215       12954 :         return *this;
    2216             :     }
    2217             : 
    2218             :     /** Register an action to validate that the argument value is a valid
    2219             :      * CRS definition.
    2220             :      * @param noneAllowed Set to true to mean that "null" or "none" are allowed
    2221             :      * to mean to unset CRS.
    2222             :      * @param specialValues List of other allowed special values.
    2223             :      */
    2224             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2225             :     SetIsCRSArg(bool noneAllowed = false,
    2226             :                 const std::vector<std::string> &specialValues =
    2227             :                     std::vector<std::string>());
    2228             : };
    2229             : 
    2230             : /************************************************************************/
    2231             : /*                      GDALAlgorithmRegistry                           */
    2232             : /************************************************************************/
    2233             : 
    2234             : /** Registry of GDAL algorithms.
    2235             :  */
    2236        7371 : class CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithmRegistry
    2237             : {
    2238             :   public:
    2239             :     /** Special value to put in m_aliases to separate public alias from
    2240             :      * hidden aliases */
    2241             :     static constexpr const char *HIDDEN_ALIAS_SEPARATOR = "==hide==";
    2242             : 
    2243             :     virtual ~GDALAlgorithmRegistry();
    2244             : 
    2245             :     /** Algorithm information */
    2246             :     class AlgInfo
    2247             :     {
    2248             :       public:
    2249             :         /** Algorithm (short) name */
    2250             :         std::string m_name{};
    2251             :         /** Aliases */
    2252             :         std::vector<std::string> m_aliases{};
    2253             :         /** Creation function */
    2254             :         std::function<std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>()> m_creationFunc{};
    2255             :     };
    2256             : 
    2257             :     /** Register the algorithm of type MyAlgorithm.
    2258             :      */
    2259       66197 :     template <class MyAlgorithm> bool Register()
    2260             :     {
    2261      132394 :         AlgInfo info;
    2262       66197 :         info.m_name = MyAlgorithm::NAME;
    2263       66197 :         info.m_aliases = MyAlgorithm::GetAliasesStatic();
    2264       70363 :         info.m_creationFunc = []() -> std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    2265        4207 :         { return std::make_unique<MyAlgorithm>(); };
    2266      132394 :         return Register(info);
    2267             :     }
    2268             : 
    2269             :     /** Register an algorithm by its AlgInfo structure.
    2270             :      */
    2271             :     bool Register(const AlgInfo &info);
    2272             : 
    2273             :     /** Get the names of registered algorithms.
    2274             :      *
    2275             :      * This only returns the main name of each algorithm, not its potential
    2276             :      * alternate names.
    2277             :      */
    2278             :     std::vector<std::string> GetNames() const;
    2279             : 
    2280             :     /** Instantiate an algorithm by its name or one of its alias. */
    2281             :     virtual std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    2282             :     Instantiate(const std::string &name) const;
    2283             : 
    2284             :     /** Get an algorithm by its name. */
    2285        1466 :     const AlgInfo *GetInfo(const std::string &name) const
    2286             :     {
    2287        1466 :         auto iter = m_mapNameToInfo.find(name);
    2288        1466 :         return iter != m_mapNameToInfo.end() ? &(iter->second) : nullptr;
    2289             :     }
    2290             : 
    2291             :     /** Returns true if there are no algorithms registered. */
    2292        3381 :     bool empty() const
    2293             :     {
    2294        3381 :         return m_mapNameToInfo.empty();
    2295             :     }
    2296             : 
    2297             :   private:
    2298             :     std::map<std::string, AlgInfo> m_mapNameToInfo{};
    2299             :     std::map<std::string, AlgInfo> m_mapAliasToInfo{};
    2300             :     std::map<std::string, AlgInfo> m_mapHiddenAliasToInfo{};
    2301             : };
    2302             : 
    2303             : /************************************************************************/
    2304             : /*                            GDALAlgorithm                             */
    2305             : /************************************************************************/
    2306             : 
    2307             : /** GDAL algorithm.
    2308             :  *
    2309             :  * An algorithm declares its name, description, help URL.
    2310             :  * It also defined arguments or (mutual exclusion) sub-algorithms.
    2311             :  *
    2312             :  * It can be used from the command line with the ParseCommandLineArguments()
    2313             :  * method, or users can iterate over the available arguments with the GetArgs()
    2314             :  * or GetArg() method and fill them programmatically with
    2315             :  * GDALAlgorithmArg::Set().
    2316             :  *
    2317             :  * Execution of the algorithm is done with the Run() method.
    2318             :  *
    2319             :  * This is an abstract class. Implementations must sub-class it and implement the
    2320             :  * RunImpl() method.
    2321             :  */
    2322             : 
    2323        5740 : /* abstract */ class CPL_DLL GDALAlgorithm
    2324             : {
    2325             :     friend struct test_gdal_algorithm::test_gdal_algorithm;
    2326             : 
    2327             :   public:
    2328             :     virtual ~GDALAlgorithm();
    2329             : 
    2330             :     /** Get the algorithm name */
    2331        3267 :     const std::string &GetName() const
    2332             :     {
    2333        3267 :         return m_name;
    2334             :     }
    2335             : 
    2336             :     /** Get the algorithm description (a few sentences at most) */
    2337          30 :     const std::string &GetDescription() const
    2338             :     {
    2339          30 :         return m_description;
    2340             :     }
    2341             : 
    2342             :     /** Get the long algorithm description. May be empty. */
    2343           2 :     const std::string &GetLongDescription() const
    2344             :     {
    2345           2 :         return m_longDescription;
    2346             :     }
    2347             : 
    2348             :     /** Get the algorithm help URL. If starting with '/', it is relative to
    2349             :      * "https://gdal.org".
    2350             :      */
    2351             :     const std::string &GetHelpURL() const
    2352             :     {
    2353             :         return m_helpURL;
    2354             :     }
    2355             : 
    2356             :     /** Get the algorithm full URL, resolving relative URLs. */
    2357         492 :     const std::string &GetHelpFullURL() const
    2358             :     {
    2359         492 :         return m_helpFullURL;
    2360             :     }
    2361             : 
    2362             :     /** Returns whether this algorithm is hidden */
    2363         510 :     bool IsHidden() const
    2364             :     {
    2365         510 :         return m_hidden;
    2366             :     }
    2367             : 
    2368             :     /** Returns whether this algorithm has sub-algorithms */
    2369             :     bool HasSubAlgorithms() const;
    2370             : 
    2371             :     /** Get the names of registered algorithms.
    2372             :      *
    2373             :      * This only returns the main name of each algorithm, not its potential
    2374             :      * alternate names.
    2375             :      */
    2376             :     std::vector<std::string> GetSubAlgorithmNames() const;
    2377             : 
    2378             :     /** Instantiate an algorithm by its name (or its alias). */
    2379             :     std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    2380             :     InstantiateSubAlgorithm(const std::string &name,
    2381             :                             bool suggestionAllowed = true) const;
    2382             : 
    2383             :     /** Return the potential arguments of the algorithm. */
    2384             :     const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithmArg>> &GetArgs() const
    2385             :     {
    2386             :         return m_args;
    2387             :     }
    2388             : 
    2389             :     /** Return the potential arguments of the algorithm. */
    2390        1136 :     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithmArg>> &GetArgs()
    2391             :     {
    2392        1136 :         return m_args;
    2393             :     }
    2394             : 
    2395             :     /** Return a likely matching argument using a Damerau-Levenshtein distance */
    2396             :     std::string GetSuggestionForArgumentName(const std::string &osName) const;
    2397             : 
    2398             :     /** Return an argument from its long name, short name or an alias */
    2399       40652 :     GDALAlgorithmArg *GetArg(const std::string &osName,
    2400             :                              bool suggestionAllowed = true)
    2401             :     {
    2402             :         return const_cast<GDALAlgorithmArg *>(
    2403       40652 :             const_cast<const GDALAlgorithm *>(this)->GetArg(osName,
    2404       40652 :                                                             suggestionAllowed));
    2405             :     }
    2406             : 
    2407             :     /** Return an argument from its long name, short name or an alias */
    2408          71 :     GDALAlgorithmArg &operator[](const std::string &osName)
    2409             :     {
    2410          71 :         auto alg = GetArg(osName, false);
    2411          71 :         if (!alg)
    2412             :         {
    2413           1 :             ReportError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2414             :                         "Argument '%s' does not exist", osName.c_str());
    2415           1 :             return m_dummyArg;
    2416             :         }
    2417          70 :         return *alg;
    2418             :     }
    2419             : 
    2420             :     /** Return an argument from its long name, short name or an alias */
    2421             :     const GDALAlgorithmArg *GetArg(const std::string &osName,
    2422             :                                    bool suggestionAllowed = true) const;
    2423             : 
    2424             :     /** Return an argument from its long name, short name or an alias */
    2425           2 :     const GDALAlgorithmArg &operator[](const std::string &osName) const
    2426             :     {
    2427           2 :         const auto alg = GetArg(osName, false);
    2428           2 :         if (!alg)
    2429             :         {
    2430           1 :             ReportError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2431             :                         "Argument '%s' does not exist", osName.c_str());
    2432           1 :             return m_dummyArg;
    2433             :         }
    2434           1 :         return *alg;
    2435             :     }
    2436             : 
    2437             :     /** Set the calling path to this algorithm.
    2438             :      *
    2439             :      * For example the main "gdal" CLI will set the path to the name of its
    2440             :      * binary before calling ParseCommandLineArguments().
    2441             :      */
    2442        4310 :     void SetCallPath(const std::vector<std::string> &path)
    2443             :     {
    2444        4310 :         m_callPath = path;
    2445        4310 :     }
    2446             : 
    2447             :     /** Set hint before calling ParseCommandLineArguments() that it must
    2448             :      * try to be be graceful when possible, e.g. accepting
    2449             :      * "gdal raster convert in.tif out.tif --co"
    2450             :      */
    2451          51 :     void SetParseForAutoCompletion()
    2452             :     {
    2453          51 :         m_parseForAutoCompletion = true;
    2454          51 :     }
    2455             : 
    2456             :     /** Set the reference file paths used to interpret relative paths.
    2457             :      *
    2458             :      * This has only effect if called before calling ParseCommandLineArguments().
    2459             :      */
    2460         499 :     void SetReferencePathForRelativePaths(const std::string &referencePath)
    2461             :     {
    2462         499 :         m_referencePath = referencePath;
    2463         499 :     }
    2464             : 
    2465             :     /** Return the reference file paths used to interpret relative paths. */
    2466         299 :     const std::string &GetReferencePathForRelativePaths() const
    2467             :     {
    2468         299 :         return m_referencePath;
    2469             :     }
    2470             : 
    2471             :     /** Returns whether this algorithm supports a streamed output dataset. */
    2472        1209 :     bool SupportsStreamedOutput() const
    2473             :     {
    2474        1209 :         return m_supportsStreamedOutput;
    2475             :     }
    2476             : 
    2477             :     /** Indicates that the algorithm must be run to generate a streamed output
    2478             :      * dataset. In particular, this must be used as a hint by algorithms to
    2479             :      * avoid writing files on the filesystem. This is used by the GDALG driver
    2480             :      * when executing a serialized algorithm command line.
    2481             :      *
    2482             :      * This has only effect if called before calling Run().
    2483             :      */
    2484          45 :     void SetExecutionForStreamedOutput()
    2485             :     {
    2486          45 :         m_executionForStreamOutput = true;
    2487          45 :     }
    2488             : 
    2489             :     /** Parse a command line argument, which does not include the algorithm
    2490             :      * name, to set the value of corresponding arguments.
    2491             :      */
    2492             :     virtual bool
    2493             :     ParseCommandLineArguments(const std::vector<std::string> &args);
    2494             : 
    2495             :     /** Validate that all constraints are met.
    2496             :      *
    2497             :      * This method may emit several errors if several constraints are not met.
    2498             :      *
    2499             :      * This method is automatically executed by ParseCommandLineArguments()
    2500             :      * and Run(), and thus does generally not need to be explicitly called.
    2501             :      * Derived classes overriding this method should generally call the base
    2502             :      * method.
    2503             :      */
    2504             :     virtual bool ValidateArguments();
    2505             : 
    2506             :     /** Execute the algorithm, starting with ValidateArguments() and then
    2507             :      * calling RunImpl().
    2508             :      */
    2509             :     bool Run(GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress = nullptr,
    2510             :              void *pProgressData = nullptr);
    2511             : 
    2512             :     /** Complete any pending actions, and return the final status.
    2513             :      * This is typically useful for algorithm that generate an output dataset.
    2514             :      */
    2515             :     virtual bool Finalize();
    2516             : 
    2517             :     /** Usage options */
    2518             :     struct UsageOptions
    2519             :     {
    2520             :         /** Whether this is a pipeline step */
    2521             :         bool isPipelineStep;
    2522             :         /** Maximum width of the names of the options */
    2523             :         size_t maxOptLen;
    2524             :         /** Whether this is a pipeline main */
    2525             :         bool isPipelineMain;
    2526             : 
    2527          89 :         UsageOptions()
    2528          89 :             : isPipelineStep(false), maxOptLen(0), isPipelineMain(false)
    2529             :         {
    2530          89 :         }
    2531             :     };
    2532             : 
    2533             :     /** Return the usage as a string appropriate for command-line interface
    2534             :      * \--help output.
    2535             :      */
    2536             :     virtual std::string
    2537             :     GetUsageForCLI(bool shortUsage,
    2538             :                    const UsageOptions &usageOptions = UsageOptions()) const;
    2539             : 
    2540             :     /** Return the usage of the algorithm as a JSON-serialized string.
    2541             :      *
    2542             :      * This can be used to dynamically generate interfaces to algorithms.
    2543             :      */
    2544             :     virtual std::string GetUsageAsJSON() const;
    2545             : 
    2546             :     /** Return the actual algorithm that is going to be invoked, when the
    2547             :      * current algorithm has sub-algorithms.
    2548             :      *
    2549             :      * Only valid after ParseCommandLineArguments() has been called.
    2550             :      */
    2551         983 :     GDALAlgorithm &GetActualAlgorithm()
    2552             :     {
    2553         983 :         if (m_selectedSubAlg)
    2554         337 :             return m_selectedSubAlg->GetActualAlgorithm();
    2555         646 :         return *this;
    2556             :     }
    2557             : 
    2558             :     /** Whether the \--help flag has been specified. */
    2559           4 :     bool IsHelpRequested() const
    2560             :     {
    2561           4 :         return m_helpRequested;
    2562             :     }
    2563             : 
    2564             :     /** Whether the \--json-usage flag has been specified. */
    2565           1 :     bool IsJSONUsageRequested() const
    2566             :     {
    2567           1 :         return m_JSONUsageRequested;
    2568             :     }
    2569             : 
    2570             :     /** Whether the \--progress flag has been specified. */
    2571         131 :     bool IsProgressBarRequested() const
    2572             :     {
    2573         131 :         if (m_selectedSubAlg)
    2574          88 :             return m_selectedSubAlg->IsProgressBarRequested();
    2575          43 :         return m_progressBarRequested;
    2576             :     }
    2577             : 
    2578             :     /** Return alias names (generally short) for the current algorithm. */
    2579           1 :     const std::vector<std::string> &GetAliases() const
    2580             :     {
    2581           1 :         return m_aliases;
    2582             :     }
    2583             : 
    2584             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    2585             :     /** Return alias names. This method should be redefined in derived classes
    2586             :      * that want to define aliases.
    2587             :      */
    2588       63776 :     static std::vector<std::string> GetAliasesStatic()
    2589             :     {
    2590       63776 :         return {};
    2591             :     }
    2592             : 
    2593             :     //! @endcond
    2594             : 
    2595             :     /** Used by the "gdal info" special algorithm when it first tries to
    2596             :      * run "gdal raster info", to inherit from the potential special flags,
    2597             :      * such as \--help or \--json-usage, that this later algorithm has received.
    2598             :      */
    2599         217 :     bool PropagateSpecialActionTo(GDALAlgorithm *target)
    2600             :     {
    2601         217 :         target->m_calledFromCommandLine = m_calledFromCommandLine;
    2602         217 :         target->m_progressBarRequested = m_progressBarRequested;
    2603         217 :         if (m_specialActionRequested)
    2604             :         {
    2605          25 :             target->m_specialActionRequested = m_specialActionRequested;
    2606          25 :             target->m_helpRequested = m_helpRequested;
    2607          25 :             target->m_helpDocRequested = m_helpDocRequested;
    2608          25 :             target->m_JSONUsageRequested = m_JSONUsageRequested;
    2609          25 :             return true;
    2610             :         }
    2611         192 :         return false;
    2612             :     }
    2613             : 
    2614             :     /** Return auto completion suggestions */
    2615             :     virtual std::vector<std::string>
    2616             :     GetAutoComplete(std::vector<std::string> &args, bool lastWordIsComplete,
    2617             :                     bool showAllOptions);
    2618             : 
    2619             :     /** Set whether the algorithm is called from the command line. */
    2620          64 :     void SetCalledFromCommandLine()
    2621             :     {
    2622          64 :         m_calledFromCommandLine = true;
    2623          64 :     }
    2624             : 
    2625             :     /** Return whether the algorithm is called from the command line. */
    2626        1021 :     bool IsCalledFromCommandLine() const
    2627             :     {
    2628        1021 :         return m_calledFromCommandLine;
    2629             :     }
    2630             : 
    2631             :     /** Save command line in a .gdalg.json file. */
    2632             :     static bool SaveGDALG(const std::string &filename,
    2633             :                           const std::string &commandLine);
    2634             : 
    2635             :   protected:
    2636             :     friend class GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg;
    2637             :     friend class GDALRasterReprojectUtils;
    2638             : 
    2639             :     /** Selected sub-algorithm. Set by ParseCommandLineArguments() when
    2640             :      * handling over on a sub-algorithm. */
    2641             :     GDALAlgorithm *m_selectedSubAlg = nullptr;
    2642             : 
    2643             :     /** Call path to the current algorithm. For example, for "gdal convert raster",
    2644             :      * it is ["gdal", "convert"]
    2645             :      */
    2646             :     std::vector<std::string> m_callPath{};
    2647             : 
    2648             :     /** Long description of the algorithm */
    2649             :     std::string m_longDescription{};
    2650             : 
    2651             :     /** Whether a progress bar is requested (value of \--progress argument) */
    2652             :     bool m_progressBarRequested = false;
    2653             : 
    2654             :     friend class GDALVectorPipelineAlgorithm;
    2655             :     /** Whether ValidateArguments() should be skipped during ParseCommandLineArguments() */
    2656             :     bool m_skipValidationInParseCommandLine = false;
    2657             : 
    2658             :     friend class GDALAlgorithmRegistry;  // to set m_aliases
    2659             :     /** Algorithm alias names */
    2660             :     std::vector<std::string> m_aliases{};
    2661             : 
    2662             :     /** Whether this algorithm supports a streamed output dataset. */
    2663             :     bool m_supportsStreamedOutput = false;
    2664             : 
    2665             :     /** Whether this algorithm is run to generated a streamed output dataset. */
    2666             :     bool m_executionForStreamOutput = false;
    2667             : 
    2668             :     /** Whether this algorithm should be hidden (but can be instantiate if name known) */
    2669             :     bool m_hidden = false;
    2670             : 
    2671             :     /** Constructor */
    2672             :     GDALAlgorithm(const std::string &name, const std::string &description,
    2673             :                   const std::string &helpURL);
    2674             : 
    2675             :     /** Special processing for an argument of type GAAT_DATASET */
    2676             :     bool ProcessDatasetArg(GDALAlgorithmArg *arg, GDALAlgorithm *algForOutput);
    2677             : 
    2678             :     /** Register the sub-algorithm of type MyAlgorithm.
    2679             :      */
    2680       50544 :     template <class MyAlgorithm> bool RegisterSubAlgorithm()
    2681             :     {
    2682       50544 :         return m_subAlgRegistry.Register<MyAlgorithm>();
    2683             :     }
    2684             : 
    2685             :     /** Register a sub-algoritm by its AlgInfo structure.
    2686             :      */
    2687        1588 :     bool RegisterSubAlgorithm(const GDALAlgorithmRegistry::AlgInfo &info)
    2688             :     {
    2689        1588 :         return m_subAlgRegistry.Register(info);
    2690             :     }
    2691             : 
    2692             :     /** Add boolean argument. */
    2693             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2694             :                                            char chShortName,
    2695             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2696             :                                            bool *pValue);
    2697             : 
    2698             :     /** Add string argument. */
    2699             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2700             :                                            char chShortName,
    2701             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2702             :                                            std::string *pValue);
    2703             : 
    2704             :     /** Add integer argument. */
    2705             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2706             :                                            char chShortName,
    2707             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2708             :                                            int *pValue);
    2709             : 
    2710             :     /** Add real argument. */
    2711             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2712             :                                            char chShortName,
    2713             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2714             :                                            double *pValue);
    2715             : 
    2716             :     /** Register an auto complete function for a filename argument */
    2717             :     static void
    2718             :     SetAutoCompleteFunctionForFilename(GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &arg,
    2719             :                                        GDALArgDatasetType type);
    2720             : 
    2721             :     /** Add dataset argument. */
    2722             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2723             :     AddArg(const std::string &longName, char chShortName,
    2724             :            const std::string &helpMessage, GDALArgDatasetValue *pValue,
    2725             :            GDALArgDatasetType type = GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VECTOR |
    2726             :                                      GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER);
    2727             : 
    2728             :     /** Add list of string argument. */
    2729             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2730             :                                            char chShortName,
    2731             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2732             :                                            std::vector<std::string> *pValue);
    2733             : 
    2734             :     /** Add list of integer argument. */
    2735             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2736             :                                            char chShortName,
    2737             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2738             :                                            std::vector<int> *pValue);
    2739             : 
    2740             :     /** Add list of real argument. */
    2741             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddArg(const std::string &longName,
    2742             :                                            char chShortName,
    2743             :                                            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2744             :                                            std::vector<double> *pValue);
    2745             : 
    2746             :     /** Add list of dataset argument. */
    2747             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2748             :     AddArg(const std::string &longName, char chShortName,
    2749             :            const std::string &helpMessage,
    2750             :            std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> *pValue,
    2751             :            GDALArgDatasetType type = GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VECTOR |
    2752             :                                      GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER);
    2753             : 
    2754             :     /** Add input dataset argument. */
    2755             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddInputDatasetArg(
    2756             :         GDALArgDatasetValue *pValue,
    2757             :         GDALArgDatasetType type = GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VECTOR |
    2758             :                                   GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER,
    2759             :         bool positionalAndRequired = true, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2760             : 
    2761             :     /** Add input dataset argument. */
    2762             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddInputDatasetArg(
    2763             :         std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue> *pValue,
    2764             :         GDALArgDatasetType type = GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VECTOR |
    2765             :                                   GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER,
    2766             :         bool positionalAndRequired = true, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2767             : 
    2768             :     /** Add open option(s) argument. */
    2769             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2770             :     AddOpenOptionsArg(std::vector<std::string> *pValue,
    2771             :                       const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2772             : 
    2773             :     /** Add input format(s) argument. */
    2774             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2775             :     AddInputFormatsArg(std::vector<std::string> *pValue,
    2776             :                        const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2777             : 
    2778             :     /** Add output dataset argument. */
    2779             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddOutputDatasetArg(
    2780             :         GDALArgDatasetValue *pValue,
    2781             :         GDALArgDatasetType type = GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VECTOR |
    2782             :                                   GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER,
    2783             :         bool positionalAndRequired = true, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2784             : 
    2785             :     /** Add \--overwrite argument. */
    2786             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2787             :     AddOverwriteArg(bool *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2788             : 
    2789             :     /** Add \--overwrite-layer argument. */
    2790             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2791             :     AddOverwriteLayerArg(bool *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2792             : 
    2793             :     /** Add \--update argument. */
    2794             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2795             :     AddUpdateArg(bool *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2796             : 
    2797             :     /** Add \--append argument for a vector layer. */
    2798             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2799             :     AddAppendLayerArg(bool *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2800             : 
    2801             :     /** Add (non-CLI) output-string argument. */
    2802             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2803             :     AddOutputStringArg(std::string *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2804             : 
    2805             :     /** Add output format argument. */
    2806             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2807             :     AddOutputFormatArg(std::string *pValue, bool bStreamAllowed = false,
    2808             :                        bool bGDALGAllowed = false,
    2809             :                        const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2810             : 
    2811             :     /** Add output data type argument. */
    2812             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2813             :     AddOutputDataTypeArg(std::string *pValue,
    2814             :                          const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2815             : 
    2816             :     /** Add nodata argument. */
    2817             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2818             :     AddNodataDataTypeArg(std::string *pValue, bool noneAllowed,
    2819             :                          const std::string &optionName = "nodata",
    2820             :                          const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2821             : 
    2822             :     /** Add creation option(s) argument. */
    2823             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2824             :     AddCreationOptionsArg(std::vector<std::string> *pValue,
    2825             :                           const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2826             : 
    2827             :     /** Add layer creation option(s) argument. */
    2828             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2829             :     AddLayerCreationOptionsArg(std::vector<std::string> *pValue,
    2830             :                                const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2831             : 
    2832             :     /** Add (single) layer name argument. */
    2833             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2834             :     AddLayerNameArg(std::string *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2835             : 
    2836             :     /** Add (potentially multiple) layer name(s) argument. */
    2837             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2838             :     AddLayerNameArg(std::vector<std::string> *pValue,
    2839             :                     const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2840             : 
    2841             :     /** Add geometry type argument */
    2842             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2843             :     AddGeometryTypeArg(std::string *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2844             : 
    2845             :     /** Register an auto complete function for a layer name argument */
    2846             :     static void SetAutoCompleteFunctionForLayerName(
    2847             :         GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &layerArg,
    2848             :         GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &datasetArg);
    2849             : 
    2850             :     /** Add (single) band argument. */
    2851             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2852             :     AddBandArg(int *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2853             : 
    2854             :     /** Add (potentially multiple) band argument. */
    2855             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2856             :     AddBandArg(std::vector<int> *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2857             : 
    2858             :     /** Add bbox=xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax argument. */
    2859             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2860             :     AddBBOXArg(std::vector<double> *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2861             : 
    2862             :     /** Add active layer argument. */
    2863             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2864             :     AddActiveLayerArg(std::string *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2865             : 
    2866             :     /** A number of thread argument. The final value is stored in *pValue.
    2867             :      * pStrValue must be provided as temporary storage, and its initial value
    2868             :      * (if not empty) is used as the SetDefault() value.
    2869             :      */
    2870             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2871             :     AddNumThreadsArg(int *pValue, std::string *pStrValue,
    2872             :                      const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2873             : 
    2874             :     /** Add an argument to ask writing absolute paths. */
    2875             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    2876             :     AddAbsolutePathArg(bool *pValue, const char *helpMessage = nullptr);
    2877             : 
    2878             :     /** Add \--progress argument. */
    2879             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &AddProgressArg();
    2880             : 
    2881             :     /** Register an action that is executed by the ValidateArguments()
    2882             :      * method. If the provided function returns false, validation fails.
    2883             :      * Such validation function should typically be used to ensure
    2884             :      * cross-argument validation. For validation of individual arguments,
    2885             :      * GDALAlgorithmArg::AddValidationAction should rather be called.
    2886             :      */
    2887        6938 :     void AddValidationAction(std::function<bool()> f)
    2888             :     {
    2889        6938 :         m_validationActions.push_back(f);
    2890        6938 :     }
    2891             : 
    2892             :     /** Add KEY=VALUE suggestion from open, creation options */
    2893             :     static bool AddOptionsSuggestions(const char *pszXML, int datasetType,
    2894             :                                       const std::string &currentValue,
    2895             :                                       std::vector<std::string> &oRet);
    2896             : 
    2897             :     /** Validation function to use for key=value type of arguments. */
    2898             :     bool ParseAndValidateKeyValue(GDALAlgorithmArg &arg);
    2899             : 
    2900             :     /** Method used by GDALRaster|VectorPipelineAlgorithm */
    2901             :     bool RunPreStepPipelineValidations() const;
    2902             : 
    2903             :     /** Return whether output-format or output arguments express GDALG output */
    2904             :     bool IsGDALGOutput() const;
    2905             : 
    2906             :     /** Return value for ProcessGDALGOutput */
    2907             :     enum class ProcessGDALGOutputRet
    2908             :     {
    2909             :         /** GDALG output requested and successful. */
    2910             :         GDALG_OK,
    2911             :         /** GDALG output requested but an error has occurred. */
    2912             :         GDALG_ERROR,
    2913             :         /** GDALG output not requeste. RunImpl() must be run. */
    2914             :         NOT_GDALG,
    2915             :     };
    2916             : 
    2917             :     /** Process output to a .gdalg file */
    2918             :     virtual ProcessGDALGOutputRet ProcessGDALGOutput();
    2919             : 
    2920             :     /** Method executed by Run() when m_executionForStreamOutput is set to
    2921             :      * ensure the command is safe to execute in a streamed dataset context.
    2922             :      */
    2923             :     virtual bool CheckSafeForStreamOutput();
    2924             : 
    2925             :     /** Validate a format argument */
    2926             :     bool ValidateFormat(const GDALAlgorithmArg &arg, bool bStreamAllowed,
    2927             :                         bool bGDALGAllowed) const;
    2928             : 
    2929             :     /** Completion function for a format argument */
    2930             :     static std::vector<std::string>
    2931             :     FormatAutoCompleteFunction(const GDALAlgorithmArg &arg, bool bStreamAllowed,
    2932             :                                bool bGDALGAllowed);
    2933             : 
    2934             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    2935             :     void AddAliasFor(GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg *arg,
    2936             :                      const std::string &alias);
    2937             : 
    2938             :     void AddShortNameAliasFor(GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg *arg,
    2939             :                               char shortNameAlias);
    2940             : 
    2941             :     void SetPositional(GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg *arg);
    2942             : 
    2943             :     //! @endcond
    2944             : 
    2945             :     /** Set whether this algorithm should be reported in JSON usage. */
    2946         225 :     void SetDisplayInJSONUsage(bool b)
    2947             :     {
    2948         225 :         m_displayInJSONUsage = b;
    2949         225 :     }
    2950             : 
    2951             :     /** Method that an algorithm can implement to issue a warning message about
    2952             :      * its deprecation. This is called at the beginning of the Run() method.
    2953             :      */
    2954        1976 :     virtual void WarnIfDeprecated()
    2955             :     {
    2956        1976 :     }
    2957             : 
    2958             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    2959             :     void ReportError(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no, const char *fmt,
    2960             :                      ...) const CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(4, 5);
    2961             :     //! @endcond
    2962             : 
    2963             :     /** Return the list of arguments for CLI usage */
    2964             :     std::pair<std::vector<std::pair<GDALAlgorithmArg *, std::string>>, size_t>
    2965             :     GetArgNamesForCLI() const;
    2966             : 
    2967             :     //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    2968             :     std::string GetUsageForCLIEnd() const;
    2969             :     //! @endcond
    2970             : 
    2971             :   private:
    2972             :     const std::string m_name{};
    2973             :     const std::string m_description{};
    2974             :     const std::string m_helpURL{};
    2975             :     const std::string m_helpFullURL{};
    2976             :     bool m_parsedSubStringAlreadyCalled = false;
    2977             :     bool m_displayInJSONUsage = true;
    2978             :     bool m_specialActionRequested = false;
    2979             :     bool m_helpRequested = false;
    2980             :     bool m_calledFromCommandLine = false;
    2981             : 
    2982             :     // Used by program-output directives in .rst files
    2983             :     bool m_helpDocRequested = false;
    2984             : 
    2985             :     bool m_JSONUsageRequested = false;
    2986             :     bool m_parseForAutoCompletion = false;
    2987             :     std::string m_referencePath{};
    2988             :     std::vector<std::string> m_dummyConfigOptions{};
    2989             :     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithmArg>> m_args{};
    2990             :     std::map<std::string, GDALAlgorithmArg *> m_mapLongNameToArg{};
    2991             :     std::map<std::string, GDALAlgorithmArg *> m_mapShortNameToArg{};
    2992             :     std::vector<GDALAlgorithmArg *> m_positionalArgs{};
    2993             :     GDALAlgorithmRegistry m_subAlgRegistry{};
    2994             :     std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm> m_selectedSubAlgHolder{};
    2995             :     std::function<std::vector<std::string>(const std::vector<std::string> &)>
    2996             :         m_autoCompleteFunction{};
    2997             :     std::vector<std::function<bool()>> m_validationActions{};
    2998             : 
    2999             :     std::string m_dummyVal{};
    3000             :     GDALAlgorithmArg m_dummyArg{
    3001             :         GDALAlgorithmArgDecl("dummy", 0, "", GAAT_STRING), &m_dummyVal};
    3002             : 
    3003             :     GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg &
    3004             :     AddArg(std::unique_ptr<GDALInConstructionAlgorithmArg> arg);
    3005             :     bool ParseArgument(
    3006             :         GDALAlgorithmArg *arg, const std::string &name,
    3007             :         const std::string &value,
    3008             :         std::map<
    3009             :             GDALAlgorithmArg *,
    3010             :             std::variant<std::vector<std::string>, std::vector<int>,
    3011             :                          std::vector<double>, std::vector<GDALArgDatasetValue>>>
    3012             :             &inConstructionValues);
    3013             : 
    3014             :     bool ValidateBandArg() const;
    3015             : 
    3016             :     virtual bool RunImpl(GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, void *pProgressData) = 0;
    3017             : 
    3018             :     /** Extract the last option and its potential value from the provided
    3019             :      * argument list, and remove them from the list.
    3020             :      */
    3021             :     void ExtractLastOptionAndValue(std::vector<std::string> &args,
    3022             :                                    std::string &option,
    3023             :                                    std::string &value) const;
    3024             : 
    3025             :     GDALAlgorithm(const GDALAlgorithm &) = delete;
    3026             :     GDALAlgorithm &operator=(const GDALAlgorithm &) = delete;
    3027             : };
    3028             : 
    3029             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    3030             : struct GDALAlgorithmHS
    3031             : {
    3032             :   private:
    3033             :     std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm> uniquePtr{};
    3034             : 
    3035             :     GDALAlgorithmHS(const GDALAlgorithmHS &) = delete;
    3036             :     GDALAlgorithmHS &operator=(const GDALAlgorithmHS &) = delete;
    3037             : 
    3038             :   public:
    3039             :     GDALAlgorithm *ptr = nullptr;
    3040             : 
    3041         486 :     GDALAlgorithmHS() = default;
    3042             : 
    3043        2845 :     explicit GDALAlgorithmHS(std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm> alg)
    3044        2845 :         : uniquePtr(std::move(alg)), ptr(uniquePtr.get())
    3045             :     {
    3046        2845 :     }
    3047             : 
    3048         486 :     static std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithmHS> FromRef(GDALAlgorithm &alg)
    3049             :     {
    3050         486 :         auto ret = std::make_unique<GDALAlgorithmHS>();
    3051         486 :         ret->ptr = &alg;
    3052         486 :         return ret;
    3053             :     }
    3054             : };
    3055             : 
    3056             : /************************************************************************/
    3057             : /*                       GDALContainerAlgorithm                         */
    3058             : /************************************************************************/
    3059             : 
    3060             : class CPL_DLL GDALContainerAlgorithm : public GDALAlgorithm
    3061             : {
    3062             :   public:
    3063         186 :     explicit GDALContainerAlgorithm(
    3064             :         const std::string &name, const std::string &description = std::string(),
    3065             :         const std::string &helpURL = std::string())
    3066         186 :         : GDALAlgorithm(name, description, helpURL)
    3067             :     {
    3068         186 :     }
    3069             : 
    3070             :   protected:
    3071           0 :     bool RunImpl(GDALProgressFunc, void *) override
    3072             :     {
    3073           0 :         return false;
    3074             :     }
    3075             : };
    3076             : 
    3077             : //! @endcond
    3078             : 
    3079             : /************************************************************************/
    3080             : /*                   GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry                        */
    3081             : /************************************************************************/
    3082             : 
    3083             : /** Global registry of GDAL algorithms.
    3084             :  */
    3085        2886 : class CPL_DLL GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry final : public GDALAlgorithmRegistry
    3086             : {
    3087             :   public:
    3088             :     /** Name of the root "gdal" algorithm. */
    3089             :     static constexpr const char *ROOT_ALG_NAME = "gdal";
    3090             : 
    3091             :     /** Get the singleton */
    3092             :     static GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry &GetSingleton();
    3093             : 
    3094             :     /** Instantiate an algorithm by its name or one of its alias. */
    3095             :     std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    3096             :     Instantiate(const std::string &name) const override;
    3097             : 
    3098             :     /** Instantiation function */
    3099             :     using InstantiateFunc = std::function<std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>()>;
    3100             : 
    3101             :     /** Declare the algorithm designed by its path (omitting leading path)
    3102             :      * and provide its instantiation method.
    3103             :      * For example {"driver", "pdf", "list-layers"}
    3104             :      *
    3105             :      * This is typically used by plugins to register extra algorithms.
    3106             :      */
    3107             :     void DeclareAlgorithm(const std::vector<std::string> &path,
    3108             :                           InstantiateFunc instantiateFunc);
    3109             : 
    3110             :     /** Return the direct declared (as per DeclareAlgorithm()) subalgorithms
    3111             :      * of the given path. */
    3112             :     std::vector<std::string>
    3113             :     GetDeclaredSubAlgorithmNames(const std::vector<std::string> &path) const;
    3114             : 
    3115             :     /** Return whether a subalgorithm is declared at the given path. */
    3116             :     bool HasDeclaredSubAlgorithm(const std::vector<std::string> &path) const;
    3117             : 
    3118             :     /** Instantiate a declared (as per DeclareAlgorithm()) subalgorithm. */
    3119             :     std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    3120             :     InstantiateDeclaredSubAlgorithm(const std::vector<std::string> &path) const;
    3121             : 
    3122             :   private:
    3123             :     struct Node
    3124             :     {
    3125             :         InstantiateFunc instantiateFunc{};
    3126             :         std::map<std::string, Node> children{};
    3127             :     };
    3128             : 
    3129             :     Node m_root{};
    3130             : 
    3131             :     GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry();
    3132             :     ~GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry();
    3133             : 
    3134             :     const Node *GetNodeFromPath(const std::vector<std::string> &path) const;
    3135             : };
    3136             : 
    3137             : /************************************************************************/
    3138             : /*                  GDAL_STATIC_REGISTER_ALG()                          */
    3139             : /************************************************************************/
    3140             : 
    3141             : /** Static registration of an algorithm by its class name (which must implement
    3142             :  * GDALAlgorithm)
    3143             :  */
    3144             : #define GDAL_STATIC_REGISTER_ALG(MyAlgorithm)                                  \
    3145             :     static bool MyAlgorithm##_static_registration =                            \
    3146             :         GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry::GetSingleton().Register<MyAlgorithm>()
    3147             : 
    3148             : #endif  // #if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS) && (defined(DOXYGEN_SKIP) || __cplusplus >= 201703L || _MSC_VER >= 1920)
    3149             : 
    3150             : #endif  // GDAL_ALGORITHM_INCLUDED

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