LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - gcore - gdaldriver.cpp (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 1070 1246 85.9 %
Date: 2026-04-22 14:22:58 Functions: 49 53 92.5 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /******************************************************************************
       2             :  *
       3             :  * Project:  GDAL Core
       4             :  * Purpose:  Implementation of GDALDriver class (and C wrappers)
       5             :  * Author:   Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
       6             :  *
       7             :  ******************************************************************************
       8             :  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000, Frank Warmerdam
       9             :  * Copyright (c) 2007-2014, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at spatialys.com>
      10             :  *
      11             :  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      12             :  ****************************************************************************/
      13             : 
      14             : #include "cpl_port.h"
      15             : #include "gdal.h"
      16             : #include "gdal_priv.h"
      17             : #include "gdal_rat.h"
      18             : #include "gdalalgorithm.h"
      19             : #include "gdal_known_connection_prefixes.h"
      20             : 
      21             : #include <algorithm>
      22             : #include <cerrno>
      23             : #include <cstdlib>
      24             : #include <cstring>
      25             : #include <set>
      26             : #include <sys/stat.h>
      27             : 
      28             : #include "cpl_conv.h"
      29             : #include "cpl_error.h"
      30             : #include "cpl_minixml.h"
      31             : #include "cpl_multiproc.h"
      32             : #include "cpl_progress.h"
      33             : #include "cpl_string.h"
      34             : #include "cpl_vsi.h"
      35             : #include "ograpispy.h"
      36             : #include "ogr_core.h"
      37             : #include "ogrsf_frmts.h"
      38             : 
      39             : /************************************************************************/
      40             : /*                             GDALDriver()                             */
      41             : /************************************************************************/
      42             : 
      43             : GDALDriver::GDALDriver() = default;
      44             : 
      45             : /************************************************************************/
      46             : /*                            ~GDALDriver()                             */
      47             : /************************************************************************/
      48             : 
      49      460042 : GDALDriver::~GDALDriver()
      50             : 
      51             : {
      52      259583 :     if (pfnUnloadDriver != nullptr)
      53        6957 :         pfnUnloadDriver(this);
      54      460042 : }
      55             : 
      56             : /************************************************************************/
      57             : /*                          GDALCreateDriver()                          */
      58             : /************************************************************************/
      59             : 
      60             : /**
      61             :  * \brief Create a GDALDriver.
      62             :  *
      63             :  * Creates a driver in the GDAL heap.
      64             :  */
      65             : 
      66         233 : GDALDriverH CPL_STDCALL GDALCreateDriver()
      67             : {
      68         233 :     return new GDALDriver();
      69             : }
      70             : 
      71             : /************************************************************************/
      72             : /*                         GDALDestroyDriver()                          */
      73             : /************************************************************************/
      74             : 
      75             : /**
      76             :  * \brief Destroy a GDALDriver.
      77             :  *
      78             :  * This is roughly equivalent to deleting the driver, but is guaranteed
      79             :  * to take place in the GDAL heap.  It is important this that function
      80             :  * not be called on a driver that is registered with the GDALDriverManager.
      81             :  *
      82             :  * @param hDriver the driver to destroy.
      83             :  */
      84             : 
      85           0 : void CPL_STDCALL GDALDestroyDriver(GDALDriverH hDriver)
      86             : 
      87             : {
      88           0 :     if (hDriver != nullptr)
      89           0 :         delete GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver);
      90           0 : }
      91             : 
      92             : /************************************************************************/
      93             : /*                                Open()                                */
      94             : /************************************************************************/
      95             : 
      96             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
      97             : 
      98      514111 : GDALDataset *GDALDriver::Open(GDALOpenInfo *poOpenInfo, bool bSetOpenOptions)
      99             : {
     100             : 
     101      514111 :     GDALDataset *poDS = nullptr;
     102      514111 :     pfnOpen = GetOpenCallback();
     103      514111 :     if (pfnOpen != nullptr)
     104             :     {
     105      514108 :         poDS = pfnOpen(poOpenInfo);
     106             :     }
     107           3 :     else if (pfnOpenWithDriverArg != nullptr)
     108             :     {
     109           3 :         poDS = pfnOpenWithDriverArg(this, poOpenInfo);
     110             :     }
     111             : 
     112      514111 :     if (poDS)
     113             :     {
     114             :         // Only set GDAL_OF_THREAD_SAFE if the driver itself has set it in
     115             :         // poDS->nOpenFlags
     116       62486 :         int nOpenFlags = poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags &
     117             :                          ~(GDAL_OF_FROM_GDALOPEN | GDAL_OF_THREAD_SAFE);
     118       62486 :         if (poDS->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_THREAD_SAFE)
     119         914 :             nOpenFlags |= GDAL_OF_THREAD_SAFE;
     120       62486 :         poDS->nOpenFlags = nOpenFlags;
     121             : 
     122       62486 :         if (strlen(poDS->GetDescription()) == 0)
     123       14125 :             poDS->SetDescription(poOpenInfo->pszFilename);
     124             : 
     125       62486 :         if (poDS->poDriver == nullptr)
     126       58520 :             poDS->poDriver = this;
     127             : 
     128       62486 :         if (poDS->papszOpenOptions == nullptr && bSetOpenOptions)
     129             :         {
     130          29 :             poDS->papszOpenOptions = CSLDuplicate(poOpenInfo->papszOpenOptions);
     131             :         }
     132             : 
     133       62486 :         if (!(poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_INTERNAL))
     134             :         {
     135       49998 :             if (CPLGetPID() != GDALGetResponsiblePIDForCurrentThread())
     136           6 :                 CPLDebug(
     137             :                     "GDAL",
     138             :                     "GDALOpen(%s, this=%p) succeeds as "
     139             :                     "%s (pid=%d, responsiblePID=%d).",
     140           6 :                     poOpenInfo->pszFilename, poDS, GetDescription(),
     141           6 :                     static_cast<int>(CPLGetPID()),
     142           6 :                     static_cast<int>(GDALGetResponsiblePIDForCurrentThread()));
     143             :             else
     144       49992 :                 CPLDebug("GDAL", "GDALOpen(%s, this=%p) succeeds as %s.",
     145       49992 :                          poOpenInfo->pszFilename, poDS, GetDescription());
     146             : 
     147       49998 :             poDS->AddToDatasetOpenList();
     148             :         }
     149             :     }
     150             : 
     151      514111 :     return poDS;
     152             : }
     153             : 
     154             : //! @endcond
     155             : 
     156             : /************************************************************************/
     157             : /*                               Create()                               */
     158             : /************************************************************************/
     159             : 
     160             : /**
     161             :  * \brief Create a new dataset with this driver.
     162             :  *
     163             :  * What argument values are legal for particular drivers is driver specific,
     164             :  * and there is no way to query in advance to establish legal values.
     165             :  *
     166             :  * That function will try to validate the creation option list passed to the
     167             :  * driver with the GDALValidateCreationOptions() method. This check can be
     168             :  * disabled by defining the configuration option
     169             :  * GDAL_VALIDATE_CREATION_OPTIONS=NO.
     170             :  *
     171             :  * After you have finished working with the returned dataset, it is
     172             :  * <b>required</b> to close it with GDALClose(). This does not only close the
     173             :  * file handle, but also ensures that all the data and metadata has been written
     174             :  * to the dataset (GDALFlushCache() is not sufficient for that purpose).
     175             :  *
     176             :  * The arguments nXSize, nYSize and nBands can be passed to 0 when
     177             :  * creating a vector-only dataset for a compatible driver.
     178             :  *
     179             :  * Equivalent of the C function GDALCreate().
     180             :  *
     181             :  * @param pszFilename the name of the dataset to create.  UTF-8 encoded.
     182             :  * @param nXSize width of created raster in pixels.
     183             :  * @param nYSize height of created raster in pixels.
     184             :  * @param nBands number of bands.
     185             :  * @param eType type of raster.
     186             :  * @param papszOptions list of driver specific control parameters.
     187             :  * The APPEND_SUBDATASET=YES option can be
     188             :  * specified to avoid prior destruction of existing dataset.
     189             :  *
     190             :  * @return NULL on failure, or a new GDALDataset.
     191             :  */
     192             : 
     193       25401 : GDALDataset *GDALDriver::Create(const char *pszFilename, int nXSize, int nYSize,
     194             :                                 int nBands, GDALDataType eType,
     195             :                                 CSLConstList papszOptions)
     196             : 
     197             : {
     198             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     199             :     /*      Does this format support creation.                              */
     200             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     201       25401 :     pfnCreate = GetCreateCallback();
     202       25401 :     if (CPL_UNLIKELY(pfnCreate == nullptr && pfnCreateEx == nullptr &&
     203             :                      pfnCreateVectorOnly == nullptr))
     204             :     {
     205           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
     206             :                  "GDALDriver::Create() ... no create method implemented"
     207             :                  " for this format.");
     208             : 
     209           1 :         return nullptr;
     210             :     }
     211             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     212             :     /*      Do some rudimentary argument checking.                          */
     213             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     214       25400 :     if (CPL_UNLIKELY(nBands < 0))
     215             :     {
     216           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     217             :                  "Attempt to create dataset with %d bands is illegal, "
     218             :                  "Must be >= 0.",
     219             :                  nBands);
     220           1 :         return nullptr;
     221             :     }
     222             : 
     223       25399 :     if (CPL_UNLIKELY(GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) != nullptr &&
     224             :                      GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) == nullptr &&
     225       25399 :                      (nXSize < 1 || nYSize < 1)))
     226             :     {
     227           2 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     228             :                  "Attempt to create %dx%d dataset is illegal, "
     229             :                  "sizes must be larger than zero.",
     230             :                  nXSize, nYSize);
     231           2 :         return nullptr;
     232             :     }
     233             : 
     234       25397 :     if (CPL_UNLIKELY(nBands != 0 &&
     235             :                      (eType == GDT_Unknown || eType == GDT_TypeCount)))
     236             :     {
     237           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_IllegalArg,
     238             :                  "Illegal GDT_Unknown/GDT_TypeCount argument");
     239           1 :         return nullptr;
     240             :     }
     241             : 
     242             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     243             :     /*      Make sure we cleanup if there is an existing dataset of this    */
     244             :     /*      name.  But even if that seems to fail we will continue since    */
     245             :     /*      it might just be a corrupt file or something.                   */
     246             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     247       25396 :     if (!CPLFetchBool(papszOptions, "APPEND_SUBDATASET", false))
     248             :     {
     249             :         // Someone issuing Create("foo.tif") on a
     250             :         // memory driver doesn't expect files with those names to be deleted
     251             :         // on a file system...
     252             :         // This is somewhat messy. Ideally there should be a way for the
     253             :         // driver to overload the default behavior
     254       25377 :         if (!EQUAL(GetDescription(), "MEM") &&
     255       39003 :             !EQUAL(GetDescription(), "Memory") &&
     256             :             // ogr2ogr -f PostgreSQL might reach the Delete method of the
     257             :             // PostgisRaster driver which is undesirable
     258       13626 :             !EQUAL(GetDescription(), "PostgreSQL"))
     259             :         {
     260       13624 :             QuietDelete(pszFilename);
     261             :         }
     262             :     }
     263             : 
     264             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     265             :     /*      Validate creation options.                                      */
     266             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     267       25396 :     if (CPLTestBool(
     268             :             CPLGetConfigOption("GDAL_VALIDATE_CREATION_OPTIONS", "YES")))
     269       25396 :         GDALValidateCreationOptions(this, papszOptions);
     270             : 
     271             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     272             :     /*      Proceed with creation.                                          */
     273             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     274       50792 :     CPLDebug("GDAL", "GDALDriver::Create(%s,%s,%d,%d,%d,%s,%p)",
     275       25396 :              GetDescription(), pszFilename, nXSize, nYSize, nBands,
     276             :              GDALGetDataTypeName(eType), papszOptions);
     277             : 
     278       25396 :     GDALDataset *poDS = nullptr;
     279       25396 :     if (pfnCreateEx != nullptr)
     280             :     {
     281           0 :         poDS = pfnCreateEx(this, pszFilename, nXSize, nYSize, nBands, eType,
     282             :                            const_cast<char **>(papszOptions));
     283             :     }
     284       25396 :     else if (pfnCreate != nullptr)
     285             :     {
     286       25396 :         poDS = pfnCreate(pszFilename, nXSize, nYSize, nBands, eType,
     287             :                          const_cast<char **>(papszOptions));
     288             :     }
     289           0 :     else if (nBands < 1)
     290             :     {
     291           0 :         poDS = pfnCreateVectorOnly(this, pszFilename,
     292             :                                    const_cast<char **>(papszOptions));
     293             :     }
     294             : 
     295       25396 :     if (poDS != nullptr)
     296             :     {
     297       48192 :         if (poDS->GetDescription() == nullptr ||
     298       24096 :             strlen(poDS->GetDescription()) == 0)
     299       21417 :             poDS->SetDescription(pszFilename);
     300             : 
     301       24096 :         if (poDS->poDriver == nullptr)
     302       23363 :             poDS->poDriver = this;
     303             : 
     304       24096 :         poDS->AddToDatasetOpenList();
     305             :     }
     306             : 
     307       25396 :     return poDS;
     308             : }
     309             : 
     310             : /************************************************************************/
     311             : /*                             GDALCreate()                             */
     312             : /************************************************************************/
     313             : 
     314             : /**
     315             :  * \brief Create a new dataset with this driver.
     316             :  *
     317             :  * @see GDALDriver::Create()
     318             :  */
     319             : 
     320       20935 : GDALDatasetH CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL GDALCreate(GDALDriverH hDriver,
     321             :                                             const char *pszFilename, int nXSize,
     322             :                                             int nYSize, int nBands,
     323             :                                             GDALDataType eBandType,
     324             :                                             CSLConstList papszOptions)
     325             : 
     326             : {
     327       20935 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALCreate", nullptr);
     328             : 
     329       20935 :     GDALDatasetH hDS = GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->Create(
     330             :         pszFilename, nXSize, nYSize, nBands, eBandType, papszOptions);
     331             : 
     332             : #ifdef OGRAPISPY_ENABLED
     333       20935 :     if (nBands < 1)
     334             :     {
     335        3915 :         OGRAPISpyCreateDataSource(hDriver, pszFilename,
     336             :                                   const_cast<char **>(papszOptions), hDS);
     337             :     }
     338             : #endif
     339             : 
     340       20935 :     return hDS;
     341             : }
     342             : 
     343             : /************************************************************************/
     344             : /*                       CreateMultiDimensional()                       */
     345             : /************************************************************************/
     346             : 
     347             : /**
     348             :  * \brief Create a new multidimensional dataset with this driver.
     349             :  *
     350             :  * Only drivers that advertise the GDAL_DCAP_MULTIDIM_RASTER capability and
     351             :  * implement the pfnCreateMultiDimensional method might return a non nullptr
     352             :  * GDALDataset.
     353             :  *
     354             :  * This is the same as the C function GDALCreateMultiDimensional().
     355             :  *
     356             :  * @param pszFilename  the name of the dataset to create.  UTF-8 encoded.
     357             :  * @param papszRootGroupOptions driver specific options regarding the creation
     358             :  *                              of the root group. Might be nullptr.
     359             :  * @param papszOptions driver specific options regarding the creation
     360             :  *                     of the dataset. Might be nullptr.
     361             :  * @return a new dataset, or nullptr in case of failure.
     362             :  *
     363             :  * @since GDAL 3.1
     364             :  */
     365             : 
     366             : GDALDataset *
     367         566 : GDALDriver::CreateMultiDimensional(const char *pszFilename,
     368             :                                    CSLConstList papszRootGroupOptions,
     369             :                                    CSLConstList papszOptions)
     370             : 
     371             : {
     372             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     373             :     /*      Does this format support creation.                              */
     374             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     375         566 :     pfnCreateMultiDimensional = GetCreateMultiDimensionalCallback();
     376         566 :     if (pfnCreateMultiDimensional == nullptr)
     377             :     {
     378           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
     379             :                  "GDALDriver::CreateMultiDimensional() ... "
     380             :                  "no CreateMultiDimensional method implemented "
     381             :                  "for this format.");
     382             : 
     383           0 :         return nullptr;
     384             :     }
     385             : 
     386             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     387             :     /*      Validate creation options.                                      */
     388             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     389         566 :     if (CPLTestBool(
     390             :             CPLGetConfigOption("GDAL_VALIDATE_CREATION_OPTIONS", "YES")))
     391             :     {
     392             :         const char *pszOptionList =
     393         566 :             GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_MULTIDIM_DATASET_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
     394        1132 :         CPLString osDriver;
     395         566 :         osDriver.Printf("driver %s", GetDescription());
     396         566 :         GDALValidateOptions(pszOptionList, papszOptions, "creation option",
     397             :                             osDriver);
     398             :     }
     399             : 
     400         566 :     auto poDstDS = pfnCreateMultiDimensional(pszFilename, papszRootGroupOptions,
     401             :                                              papszOptions);
     402             : 
     403         566 :     if (poDstDS != nullptr)
     404             :     {
     405        1128 :         if (poDstDS->GetDescription() == nullptr ||
     406         564 :             strlen(poDstDS->GetDescription()) == 0)
     407         147 :             poDstDS->SetDescription(pszFilename);
     408             : 
     409         564 :         if (poDstDS->poDriver == nullptr)
     410         562 :             poDstDS->poDriver = this;
     411             :     }
     412             : 
     413         566 :     return poDstDS;
     414             : }
     415             : 
     416             : /************************************************************************/
     417             : /*                     GDALCreateMultiDimensional()                     */
     418             : /************************************************************************/
     419             : 
     420             : /** \brief Create a new multidimensional dataset with this driver.
     421             :  *
     422             :  * This is the same as the C++ method GDALDriver::CreateMultiDimensional().
     423             :  */
     424         514 : GDALDatasetH GDALCreateMultiDimensional(GDALDriverH hDriver,
     425             :                                         const char *pszName,
     426             :                                         CSLConstList papszRootGroupOptions,
     427             :                                         CSLConstList papszOptions)
     428             : {
     429         514 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, __func__, nullptr);
     430         514 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(pszName, __func__, nullptr);
     431         514 :     return GDALDataset::ToHandle(
     432             :         GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->CreateMultiDimensional(
     433         514 :             pszName, papszRootGroupOptions, papszOptions));
     434             : }
     435             : 
     436             : /************************************************************************/
     437             : /*                 DefaultCreateCopyMultiDimensional()                  */
     438             : /************************************************************************/
     439             : 
     440             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
     441             : 
     442          27 : CPLErr GDALDriver::DefaultCreateCopyMultiDimensional(
     443             :     GDALDataset *poSrcDS, GDALDataset *poDstDS, bool bStrict,
     444             :     CSLConstList papszOptions, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
     445             :     void *pProgressData)
     446             : {
     447          27 :     if (pfnProgress == nullptr)
     448           3 :         pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
     449             : 
     450          54 :     auto poSrcRG = poSrcDS->GetRootGroup();
     451          27 :     if (!poSrcRG)
     452           0 :         return CE_Failure;
     453          54 :     auto poDstRG = poDstDS->GetRootGroup();
     454          27 :     if (!poDstRG)
     455           0 :         return CE_Failure;
     456          27 :     GUInt64 nCurCost = 0;
     457          54 :     return poDstRG->CopyFrom(poDstRG, poSrcDS, poSrcRG, bStrict, nCurCost,
     458             :                              poSrcRG->GetTotalCopyCost(), pfnProgress,
     459          27 :                              pProgressData, papszOptions)
     460          27 :                ? CE_None
     461          27 :                : CE_Failure;
     462             : }
     463             : 
     464             : //! @endcond
     465             : 
     466             : /************************************************************************/
     467             : /*                          DefaultCopyMasks()                          */
     468             : /************************************************************************/
     469             : 
     470             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
     471        6231 : CPLErr GDALDriver::DefaultCopyMasks(GDALDataset *poSrcDS, GDALDataset *poDstDS,
     472             :                                     int bStrict)
     473             : 
     474             : {
     475        6231 :     return DefaultCopyMasks(poSrcDS, poDstDS, bStrict, nullptr, nullptr,
     476        6231 :                             nullptr);
     477             : }
     478             : 
     479        8302 : CPLErr GDALDriver::DefaultCopyMasks(GDALDataset *poSrcDS, GDALDataset *poDstDS,
     480             :                                     int bStrict, CSLConstList /*papszOptions*/,
     481             :                                     GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
     482             :                                     void *pProgressData)
     483             : 
     484             : {
     485        8302 :     if (pfnProgress == nullptr)
     486        6231 :         pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
     487             : 
     488        8302 :     int nBands = poSrcDS->GetRasterCount();
     489        8302 :     if (nBands == 0)
     490           0 :         return CE_None;
     491             : 
     492             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     493             :     /*      Try to copy mask if it seems appropriate.                       */
     494             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     495        8302 :     const char *papszOptions[2] = {"COMPRESSED=YES", nullptr};
     496        8302 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
     497             : 
     498        8302 :     int nTotalBandsWithMask = 0;
     499       28661 :     for (int iBand = 0; iBand < nBands; ++iBand)
     500             :     {
     501       20359 :         GDALRasterBand *poSrcBand = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(iBand + 1);
     502             : 
     503       20359 :         int nMaskFlags = poSrcBand->GetMaskFlags();
     504       20359 :         if (!(nMaskFlags &
     505             :               (GMF_ALL_VALID | GMF_PER_DATASET | GMF_ALPHA | GMF_NODATA)))
     506             :         {
     507           8 :             nTotalBandsWithMask++;
     508             :         }
     509             :     }
     510             : 
     511        8302 :     int iBandWithMask = 0;
     512       28661 :     for (int iBand = 0; eErr == CE_None && iBand < nBands; ++iBand)
     513             :     {
     514       20359 :         GDALRasterBand *poSrcBand = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(iBand + 1);
     515             : 
     516       20359 :         int nMaskFlags = poSrcBand->GetMaskFlags();
     517       20359 :         if (eErr == CE_None && !(nMaskFlags & (GMF_ALL_VALID | GMF_PER_DATASET |
     518             :                                                GMF_ALPHA | GMF_NODATA)))
     519             :         {
     520           8 :             GDALRasterBand *poDstBand = poDstDS->GetRasterBand(iBand + 1);
     521           8 :             if (poDstBand != nullptr)
     522             :             {
     523           8 :                 eErr = poDstBand->CreateMaskBand(nMaskFlags);
     524           8 :                 if (eErr == CE_None)
     525             :                 {
     526          24 :                     void *pScaledData = GDALCreateScaledProgress(
     527           8 :                         double(iBandWithMask) /
     528           8 :                             std::max(1, nTotalBandsWithMask),
     529           8 :                         double(iBandWithMask + 1) /
     530           8 :                             std::max(1, nTotalBandsWithMask),
     531             :                         pfnProgress, pProgressData);
     532          16 :                     eErr = GDALRasterBandCopyWholeRaster(
     533           8 :                         poSrcBand->GetMaskBand(), poDstBand->GetMaskBand(),
     534             :                         papszOptions, GDALScaledProgress, pScaledData);
     535           8 :                     GDALDestroyScaledProgress(pScaledData);
     536             :                 }
     537           0 :                 else if (!bStrict)
     538             :                 {
     539           0 :                     eErr = CE_None;
     540             :                 }
     541             :             }
     542             :         }
     543             :     }
     544             : 
     545             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     546             :     /*      Try to copy a per-dataset mask if we have one.                  */
     547             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     548        8302 :     const int nMaskFlags = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(1)->GetMaskFlags();
     549        8302 :     if (eErr == CE_None &&
     550        8302 :         !(nMaskFlags & (GMF_ALL_VALID | GMF_ALPHA | GMF_NODATA)) &&
     551          13 :         (nMaskFlags & GMF_PER_DATASET))
     552             :     {
     553           8 :         eErr = poDstDS->CreateMaskBand(nMaskFlags);
     554           8 :         if (eErr == CE_None)
     555             :         {
     556           8 :             eErr = GDALRasterBandCopyWholeRaster(
     557           8 :                 poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(1)->GetMaskBand(),
     558           8 :                 poDstDS->GetRasterBand(1)->GetMaskBand(), papszOptions,
     559             :                 pfnProgress, pProgressData);
     560             :         }
     561           0 :         else if (!bStrict)
     562             :         {
     563           0 :             eErr = CE_None;
     564             :         }
     565             :     }
     566             : 
     567        8302 :     return eErr;
     568             : }
     569             : 
     570             : /************************************************************************/
     571             : /*                         DefaultCreateCopy()                          */
     572             : /************************************************************************/
     573             : 
     574        1482 : GDALDataset *GDALDriver::DefaultCreateCopy(const char *pszFilename,
     575             :                                            GDALDataset *poSrcDS, int bStrict,
     576             :                                            CSLConstList papszOptions,
     577             :                                            GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
     578             :                                            void *pProgressData)
     579             : 
     580             : {
     581        1482 :     if (pfnProgress == nullptr)
     582           0 :         pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
     583             : 
     584        1482 :     CPLErrorReset();
     585             : 
     586             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     587             :     /*      Use multidimensional raster API if available.                   */
     588             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     589        2964 :     auto poSrcGroup = poSrcDS->GetRootGroup();
     590        1482 :     if (poSrcGroup != nullptr && GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_MULTIDIM_RASTER))
     591             :     {
     592          48 :         CPLStringList aosDatasetCO;
     593          31 :         for (const char *pszOption : cpl::Iterate(papszOptions))
     594             :         {
     595           7 :             if (!STARTS_WITH_CI(pszOption, "ARRAY:"))
     596           0 :                 aosDatasetCO.AddString(pszOption);
     597             :         }
     598             :         auto poDstDS = std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset>(
     599          48 :             CreateMultiDimensional(pszFilename, nullptr, aosDatasetCO.List()));
     600          24 :         if (!poDstDS)
     601           0 :             return nullptr;
     602          48 :         auto poDstGroup = poDstDS->GetRootGroup();
     603          24 :         if (!poDstGroup)
     604           0 :             return nullptr;
     605          24 :         if (DefaultCreateCopyMultiDimensional(
     606          24 :                 poSrcDS, poDstDS.get(), CPL_TO_BOOL(bStrict), papszOptions,
     607          24 :                 pfnProgress, pProgressData) != CE_None)
     608           0 :             return nullptr;
     609          24 :         return poDstDS.release();
     610             :     }
     611             : 
     612             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     613             :     /*      Validate that we can create the output as requested.            */
     614             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     615        1458 :     const int nXSize = poSrcDS->GetRasterXSize();
     616        1458 :     const int nYSize = poSrcDS->GetRasterYSize();
     617        1458 :     const int nBands = poSrcDS->GetRasterCount();
     618             : 
     619        1458 :     CPLDebug("GDAL", "Using default GDALDriver::CreateCopy implementation.");
     620             : 
     621        1458 :     const int nLayerCount = poSrcDS->GetLayerCount();
     622        1482 :     if (nBands == 0 && nLayerCount == 0 &&
     623          24 :         GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) == nullptr)
     624             :     {
     625          17 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
     626             :                  "GDALDriver::DefaultCreateCopy does not support zero band");
     627          17 :         return nullptr;
     628             :     }
     629        1441 :     if (poSrcDS->GetDriver() != nullptr &&
     630        1411 :         poSrcDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) != nullptr &&
     631        1404 :         poSrcDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) == nullptr &&
     632        2855 :         GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) == nullptr &&
     633           3 :         GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) != nullptr)
     634             :     {
     635           3 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
     636             :                  "Source driver is raster-only whereas output driver is "
     637             :                  "vector-only");
     638           3 :         return nullptr;
     639             :     }
     640        1438 :     else if (poSrcDS->GetDriver() != nullptr &&
     641        1408 :              poSrcDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) ==
     642           7 :                  nullptr &&
     643           7 :              poSrcDS->GetDriver()->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) !=
     644           7 :                  nullptr &&
     645        2846 :              GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) != nullptr &&
     646           0 :              GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) == nullptr)
     647             :     {
     648           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
     649             :                  "Source driver is vector-only whereas output driver is "
     650             :                  "raster-only");
     651           0 :         return nullptr;
     652             :     }
     653             : 
     654        1438 :     if (!pfnProgress(0.0, nullptr, pProgressData))
     655             :     {
     656           2 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_UserInterrupt, "User terminated");
     657           2 :         return nullptr;
     658             :     }
     659             : 
     660             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     661             :     /*      Propagate some specific structural metadata as options if it    */
     662             :     /*      appears to be supported by the target driver and the caller     */
     663             :     /*      didn't provide values.                                          */
     664             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     665        1436 :     char **papszCreateOptions = CSLDuplicate(papszOptions);
     666        1436 :     const char *const apszOptItems[] = {"NBITS", "IMAGE_STRUCTURE", "PIXELTYPE",
     667             :                                         "IMAGE_STRUCTURE", nullptr};
     668             : 
     669        4276 :     for (int iOptItem = 0; nBands > 0 && apszOptItems[iOptItem] != nullptr;
     670        2840 :          iOptItem += 2)
     671             :     {
     672             :         // does the source have this metadata item on the first band?
     673        2840 :         auto poBand = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(1);
     674        2840 :         poBand->EnablePixelTypeSignedByteWarning(false);
     675        5680 :         const char *pszValue = poBand->GetMetadataItem(
     676        2840 :             apszOptItems[iOptItem], apszOptItems[iOptItem + 1]);
     677        2840 :         poBand->EnablePixelTypeSignedByteWarning(true);
     678             : 
     679        2840 :         if (pszValue == nullptr)
     680        2838 :             continue;
     681             : 
     682             :         // Do not override provided value.
     683           2 :         if (CSLFetchNameValue(papszCreateOptions, pszValue) != nullptr)
     684           0 :             continue;
     685             : 
     686             :         // Does this appear to be a supported creation option on this driver?
     687             :         const char *pszOptionList =
     688           2 :             GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
     689             : 
     690           2 :         if (pszOptionList == nullptr ||
     691           2 :             strstr(pszOptionList, apszOptItems[iOptItem]) == nullptr)
     692           0 :             continue;
     693             : 
     694           2 :         papszCreateOptions = CSLSetNameValue(papszCreateOptions,
     695           2 :                                              apszOptItems[iOptItem], pszValue);
     696             :     }
     697             : 
     698             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     699             :     /*      Create destination dataset.                                     */
     700             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     701        1436 :     GDALDataType eType = GDT_Unknown;
     702             : 
     703        1436 :     if (nBands > 0)
     704        1420 :         eType = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(1)->GetRasterDataType();
     705             :     GDALDataset *poDstDS =
     706        1436 :         Create(pszFilename, nXSize, nYSize, nBands, eType, papszCreateOptions);
     707             : 
     708        1436 :     CSLDestroy(papszCreateOptions);
     709             : 
     710        1436 :     if (poDstDS == nullptr)
     711         326 :         return nullptr;
     712             : 
     713        1110 :     int nDstBands = poDstDS->GetRasterCount();
     714        1110 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
     715        1110 :     if (nDstBands != nBands)
     716             :     {
     717           0 :         if (GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) != nullptr)
     718             :         {
     719             :             // Should not happen for a well-behaved driver.
     720           0 :             CPLError(
     721             :                 CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     722             :                 "Output driver created only %d bands whereas %d were expected",
     723             :                 nDstBands, nBands);
     724           0 :             eErr = CE_Failure;
     725             :         }
     726           0 :         nDstBands = 0;
     727             :     }
     728             : 
     729             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     730             :     /*      Try setting the projection and geotransform if it seems         */
     731             :     /*      suitable.                                                       */
     732             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     733        1110 :     if (nDstBands == 0 && !bStrict)
     734           4 :         CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(true);
     735             : 
     736        1110 :     GDALGeoTransform gt;
     737        2095 :     if (eErr == CE_None && poSrcDS->GetGeoTransform(gt) == CE_None &&
     738        2095 :         gt != GDALGeoTransform())
     739             :     {
     740         983 :         eErr = poDstDS->SetGeoTransform(gt);
     741         983 :         if (!bStrict)
     742         626 :             eErr = CE_None;
     743             :     }
     744             : 
     745        1110 :     if (eErr == CE_None)
     746             :     {
     747        1101 :         const auto poSrcSRS = poSrcDS->GetSpatialRefRasterOnly();
     748        1101 :         if (poSrcSRS && !poSrcSRS->IsEmpty())
     749             :         {
     750         921 :             eErr = poDstDS->SetSpatialRef(poSrcSRS);
     751         921 :             if (!bStrict)
     752         596 :                 eErr = CE_None;
     753             :         }
     754             :     }
     755             : 
     756             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     757             :     /*      Copy GCPs.                                                      */
     758             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     759        1110 :     if (poSrcDS->GetGCPCount() > 0 && eErr == CE_None)
     760             :     {
     761           2 :         eErr = poDstDS->SetGCPs(poSrcDS->GetGCPCount(), poSrcDS->GetGCPs(),
     762             :                                 poSrcDS->GetGCPProjection());
     763           2 :         if (!bStrict)
     764           1 :             eErr = CE_None;
     765             :     }
     766             : 
     767        1110 :     if (nDstBands == 0 && !bStrict)
     768           4 :         CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(false);
     769             : 
     770             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     771             :     /*      Copy metadata.                                                  */
     772             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     773        1110 :     DefaultCopyMetadata(poSrcDS, poDstDS, papszOptions, nullptr);
     774             : 
     775             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     776             :     /*      Loop copying bands.                                             */
     777             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     778        2879 :     for (int iBand = 0; eErr == CE_None && iBand < nDstBands; ++iBand)
     779             :     {
     780        1769 :         GDALRasterBand *const poSrcBand = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(iBand + 1);
     781        1769 :         GDALRasterBand *const poDstBand = poDstDS->GetRasterBand(iBand + 1);
     782             : 
     783             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
     784             :          */
     785             :         /*      Do we need to copy a colortable. */
     786             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
     787             :          */
     788        1769 :         GDALColorTable *const poCT = poSrcBand->GetColorTable();
     789        1769 :         if (poCT != nullptr)
     790          39 :             poDstBand->SetColorTable(poCT);
     791             : 
     792             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
     793             :          */
     794             :         /*      Do we need to copy other metadata?  Most of this is */
     795             :         /*      non-critical, so lets not bother folks if it fails are we */
     796             :         /*      are not in strict mode. */
     797             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
     798             :          */
     799        1769 :         if (!bStrict)
     800        1135 :             CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(true);
     801             : 
     802        1769 :         if (strlen(poSrcBand->GetDescription()) > 0)
     803          52 :             poDstBand->SetDescription(poSrcBand->GetDescription());
     804             : 
     805        1769 :         if (CSLCount(poSrcBand->GetMetadata()) > 0)
     806         115 :             poDstBand->SetMetadata(poSrcBand->GetMetadata());
     807             : 
     808        1769 :         int bSuccess = FALSE;
     809        1769 :         double dfValue = poSrcBand->GetOffset(&bSuccess);
     810        1769 :         if (bSuccess && dfValue != 0.0)
     811           5 :             poDstBand->SetOffset(dfValue);
     812             : 
     813        1769 :         dfValue = poSrcBand->GetScale(&bSuccess);
     814        1769 :         if (bSuccess && dfValue != 1.0)
     815           4 :             poDstBand->SetScale(dfValue);
     816             : 
     817        1769 :         GDALCopyNoDataValue(poDstBand, poSrcBand);
     818             : 
     819        2944 :         if (poSrcBand->GetColorInterpretation() != GCI_Undefined &&
     820        1175 :             poSrcBand->GetColorInterpretation() !=
     821        1175 :                 poDstBand->GetColorInterpretation())
     822         947 :             poDstBand->SetColorInterpretation(
     823         947 :                 poSrcBand->GetColorInterpretation());
     824             : 
     825        1769 :         char **papszCatNames = poSrcBand->GetCategoryNames();
     826        1769 :         if (nullptr != papszCatNames)
     827           1 :             poDstBand->SetCategoryNames(papszCatNames);
     828             : 
     829             :         // Only copy RAT if it is of reasonable size to fit in memory
     830        1769 :         GDALRasterAttributeTable *poRAT = poSrcBand->GetDefaultRAT();
     831        1771 :         if (poRAT != nullptr && static_cast<GIntBig>(poRAT->GetColumnCount()) *
     832           2 :                                         poRAT->GetRowCount() <
     833             :                                     1024 * 1024)
     834             :         {
     835           2 :             poDstBand->SetDefaultRAT(poRAT);
     836             :         }
     837             : 
     838        1769 :         if (!bStrict)
     839             :         {
     840        1135 :             CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(false);
     841             :         }
     842             :         else
     843             :         {
     844         634 :             eErr = CPLGetLastErrorType();
     845             :         }
     846             :     }
     847             : 
     848             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     849             :     /*      Copy image data.                                                */
     850             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     851        1110 :     if (eErr == CE_None && nDstBands > 0)
     852             :     {
     853        1066 :         const char *const apszCopyRasterOptionsSkipHoles[] = {"SKIP_HOLES=YES",
     854             :                                                               nullptr};
     855        1066 :         const bool bSkipHoles = CPLTestBool(
     856             :             CSLFetchNameValueDef(papszOptions, "SKIP_HOLES", "FALSE"));
     857        1066 :         eErr = GDALDatasetCopyWholeRaster(
     858             :             poSrcDS, poDstDS,
     859             :             bSkipHoles ? apszCopyRasterOptionsSkipHoles : nullptr, pfnProgress,
     860             :             pProgressData);
     861             :     }
     862             : 
     863             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     864             :     /*      Should we copy some masks over?                                 */
     865             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     866        1110 :     if (eErr == CE_None && nDstBands > 0)
     867        1048 :         eErr = DefaultCopyMasks(poSrcDS, poDstDS, eErr);
     868             : 
     869             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     870             :     /*      Copy vector layers                                              */
     871             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     872        1110 :     if (eErr == CE_None)
     873             :     {
     874        1061 :         if (nLayerCount > 0 && poDstDS->TestCapability(ODsCCreateLayer))
     875             :         {
     876          20 :             for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < nLayerCount; ++iLayer)
     877             :             {
     878          10 :                 OGRLayer *poLayer = poSrcDS->GetLayer(iLayer);
     879             : 
     880          10 :                 if (poLayer == nullptr)
     881           0 :                     continue;
     882             : 
     883          10 :                 poDstDS->CopyLayer(poLayer, poLayer->GetName(), nullptr);
     884             :             }
     885             :         }
     886             :     }
     887             : 
     888             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     889             :     /*      Try to cleanup the output dataset if the translation failed.    */
     890             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     891        1110 :     if (eErr != CE_None)
     892             :     {
     893          49 :         delete poDstDS;
     894          49 :         if (!CPLFetchBool(papszOptions, "APPEND_SUBDATASET", false))
     895             :         {
     896             :             // Only delete if creating a new file
     897          49 :             Delete(pszFilename);
     898             :         }
     899          49 :         return nullptr;
     900             :     }
     901             :     else
     902             :     {
     903        1061 :         CPLErrorReset();
     904             :     }
     905             : 
     906        1061 :     return poDstDS;
     907             : }
     908             : 
     909             : /************************************************************************/
     910             : /*                        DefaultCopyMetadata()                         */
     911             : /************************************************************************/
     912             : 
     913        5439 : void GDALDriver::DefaultCopyMetadata(GDALDataset *poSrcDS, GDALDataset *poDstDS,
     914             :                                      CSLConstList papszOptions,
     915             :                                      CSLConstList papszExcludedDomains)
     916             : {
     917             :     const char *pszCopySrcMDD =
     918        5439 :         CSLFetchNameValueDef(papszOptions, "COPY_SRC_MDD", "AUTO");
     919        5439 :     char **papszSrcMDD = CSLFetchNameValueMultiple(papszOptions, "SRC_MDD");
     920        5439 :     if (EQUAL(pszCopySrcMDD, "AUTO") || CPLTestBool(pszCopySrcMDD) ||
     921             :         papszSrcMDD)
     922             :     {
     923           4 :         if ((!papszSrcMDD || CSLFindString(papszSrcMDD, "") >= 0 ||
     924           2 :              CSLFindString(papszSrcMDD, "_DEFAULT_") >= 0) &&
     925       10727 :             CSLFindString(papszExcludedDomains, "") < 0 &&
     926        5286 :             CSLFindString(papszExcludedDomains, "_DEFAULT_") < 0)
     927             :         {
     928        5286 :             if (poSrcDS->GetMetadata() != nullptr)
     929         874 :                 poDstDS->SetMetadata(poSrcDS->GetMetadata());
     930             :         }
     931             : 
     932             :         /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     933             :         /*      Copy transportable special domain metadata.                     */
     934             :         /*      It would be nice to copy geolocation, but it is pretty fragile. */
     935             :         /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     936        5437 :         constexpr const char *apszDefaultDomains[] = {
     937             :             "RPC", "xml:XMP", "json:ISIS3", "json:VICAR"};
     938       27185 :         for (const char *pszDomain : apszDefaultDomains)
     939             :         {
     940       43480 :             if ((!papszSrcMDD || CSLFindString(papszSrcMDD, pszDomain) >= 0) &&
     941       21732 :                 CSLFindString(papszExcludedDomains, pszDomain) < 0)
     942             :             {
     943       21732 :                 CSLConstList papszMD = poSrcDS->GetMetadata(pszDomain);
     944       21732 :                 if (papszMD)
     945           5 :                     poDstDS->SetMetadata(papszMD, pszDomain);
     946             :             }
     947             :         }
     948             : 
     949        5437 :         if ((!EQUAL(pszCopySrcMDD, "AUTO") && CPLTestBool(pszCopySrcMDD)) ||
     950             :             papszSrcMDD)
     951             :         {
     952          24 :             for (const char *pszDomain :
     953          30 :                  CPLStringList(poSrcDS->GetMetadataDomainList()))
     954             :             {
     955          36 :                 if (pszDomain[0] != 0 &&
     956          12 :                     (!papszSrcMDD ||
     957          12 :                      CSLFindString(papszSrcMDD, pszDomain) >= 0))
     958             :                 {
     959          10 :                     bool bCanCopy = true;
     960          10 :                     if (CSLFindString(papszExcludedDomains, pszDomain) >= 0)
     961             :                     {
     962           0 :                         bCanCopy = false;
     963             :                     }
     964             :                     else
     965             :                     {
     966          50 :                         for (const char *pszOtherDomain : apszDefaultDomains)
     967             :                         {
     968          40 :                             if (EQUAL(pszDomain, pszOtherDomain))
     969             :                             {
     970           0 :                                 bCanCopy = false;
     971           0 :                                 break;
     972             :                             }
     973             :                         }
     974          10 :                         if (!papszSrcMDD)
     975             :                         {
     976           6 :                             constexpr const char *const apszReservedDomains[] =
     977             :                                 {"IMAGE_STRUCTURE", "DERIVED_SUBDATASETS"};
     978           6 :                             for (const char *pszOtherDomain :
     979          12 :                                  apszReservedDomains)
     980             :                             {
     981          10 :                                 if (EQUAL(pszDomain, pszOtherDomain))
     982             :                                 {
     983           4 :                                     bCanCopy = false;
     984           4 :                                     break;
     985             :                                 }
     986             :                             }
     987             :                         }
     988             :                     }
     989          10 :                     if (bCanCopy)
     990             :                     {
     991           6 :                         poDstDS->SetMetadata(poSrcDS->GetMetadata(pszDomain),
     992           6 :                                              pszDomain);
     993             :                     }
     994             :                 }
     995             :             }
     996             :         }
     997             :     }
     998        5439 :     CSLDestroy(papszSrcMDD);
     999        5439 : }
    1000             : 
    1001             : /************************************************************************/
    1002             : /*                      QuietDeleteForCreateCopy()                      */
    1003             : /************************************************************************/
    1004             : 
    1005       12223 : CPLErr GDALDriver::QuietDeleteForCreateCopy(const char *pszFilename,
    1006             :                                             GDALDataset *poSrcDS)
    1007             : {
    1008             :     // Someone issuing CreateCopy("foo.tif") on a
    1009             :     // memory driver doesn't expect files with those names to be deleted
    1010             :     // on a file system...
    1011             :     // This is somewhat messy. Ideally there should be a way for the
    1012             :     // driver to overload the default behavior
    1013       23810 :     if (!EQUAL(GetDescription(), "MEM") && !EQUAL(GetDescription(), "Memory") &&
    1014             :         // VRT with empty name is a un-materialized dataset
    1015       11587 :         !(EQUAL(GetDescription(), "VRT") && pszFilename[0] == 0) &&
    1016             :         // Also exclude database formats for which there's no file list
    1017             :         // and whose opening might be slow (GeoRaster in particular)
    1018       34699 :         !EQUAL(GetDescription(), "GeoRaster") &&
    1019       10889 :         !EQUAL(GetDescription(), "PostGISRaster"))
    1020             :     {
    1021             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    1022             :          */
    1023             :         /*      Establish list of files of output dataset if it already
    1024             :          * exists. */
    1025             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    1026             :          */
    1027       21742 :         std::set<std::string> oSetExistingDestFiles;
    1028             :         {
    1029       21742 :             CPLErrorStateBackuper oErrorStateBackuper(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    1030       10871 :             const char *const apszAllowedDrivers[] = {GetDescription(),
    1031       10871 :                                                       nullptr};
    1032             :             auto poExistingOutputDS =
    1033             :                 std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset>(GDALDataset::Open(
    1034       21742 :                     pszFilename, GDAL_OF_RASTER, apszAllowedDrivers));
    1035       10871 :             if (poExistingOutputDS)
    1036             :             {
    1037         682 :                 for (const char *pszFileInList :
    1038         648 :                      CPLStringList(poExistingOutputDS->GetFileList()))
    1039             :                 {
    1040             :                     oSetExistingDestFiles.insert(
    1041         341 :                         CPLString(pszFileInList).replaceAll('\\', '/'));
    1042             :                 }
    1043             :             }
    1044             :         }
    1045             : 
    1046             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    1047             :          */
    1048             :         /*      Check if the source dataset shares some files with the dest
    1049             :          * one.*/
    1050             :         /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
    1051             :          */
    1052       21742 :         std::set<std::string> oSetExistingDestFilesFoundInSource;
    1053       10871 :         if (!oSetExistingDestFiles.empty())
    1054             :         {
    1055         614 :             CPLErrorStateBackuper oErrorStateBackuper(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    1056             :             // We need to reopen in a temporary dataset for the particular
    1057             :             // case of overwritten a .tif.ovr file from a .tif
    1058             :             // If we probe the file list of the .tif, it will then open the
    1059             :             // .tif.ovr !
    1060         307 :             const char *const apszAllowedDrivers[] = {
    1061         307 :                 poSrcDS->GetDriver() ? poSrcDS->GetDriver()->GetDescription()
    1062             :                                      : nullptr,
    1063         307 :                 nullptr};
    1064             :             auto poSrcDSTmp = std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset>(GDALDataset::Open(
    1065         307 :                 poSrcDS->GetDescription(), GDAL_OF_RASTER, apszAllowedDrivers,
    1066         614 :                 poSrcDS->papszOpenOptions));
    1067         307 :             if (poSrcDSTmp)
    1068             :             {
    1069         212 :                 for (const char *pszFileInList :
    1070         412 :                      CPLStringList(poSrcDSTmp->GetFileList()))
    1071             :                 {
    1072         424 :                     CPLString osFilename(pszFileInList);
    1073         212 :                     osFilename.replaceAll('\\', '/');
    1074         212 :                     if (cpl::contains(oSetExistingDestFiles, osFilename))
    1075             :                     {
    1076             :                         oSetExistingDestFilesFoundInSource.insert(
    1077          16 :                             std::move(osFilename));
    1078             :                     }
    1079             :                 }
    1080             :             }
    1081             :         }
    1082             : 
    1083             :         // If the source file(s) and the dest one share some files in
    1084             :         // common, only remove the files that are *not* in common
    1085       10871 :         if (!oSetExistingDestFilesFoundInSource.empty())
    1086             :         {
    1087          36 :             for (const std::string &osFilename : oSetExistingDestFiles)
    1088             :             {
    1089          21 :                 if (!cpl::contains(oSetExistingDestFilesFoundInSource,
    1090             :                                    osFilename))
    1091             :                 {
    1092           5 :                     VSIUnlink(osFilename.c_str());
    1093             :                 }
    1094             :             }
    1095             :         }
    1096             : 
    1097       10871 :         QuietDelete(pszFilename);
    1098             :     }
    1099             : 
    1100       12223 :     return CE_None;
    1101             : }
    1102             : 
    1103             : //! @endcond
    1104             : 
    1105             : /************************************************************************/
    1106             : /*                             CreateCopy()                             */
    1107             : /************************************************************************/
    1108             : 
    1109             : /**
    1110             :  * \brief Create a copy of a dataset.
    1111             :  *
    1112             :  * This method will attempt to create a copy of a raster dataset with the
    1113             :  * indicated filename, and in this drivers format.  Band number, size,
    1114             :  * type, projection, geotransform and so forth are all to be copied from
    1115             :  * the provided template dataset.
    1116             :  *
    1117             :  * Note that many sequential write once formats (such as JPEG and PNG) don't
    1118             :  * implement the Create() method but do implement this CreateCopy() method.
    1119             :  * If the driver doesn't implement CreateCopy(), but does implement Create()
    1120             :  * then the default CreateCopy() mechanism built on calling Create() will
    1121             :  * be used.
    1122             :  * So to test if CreateCopy() is available, you can test if GDAL_DCAP_CREATECOPY
    1123             :  * or GDAL_DCAP_CREATE is set in the GDAL metadata.
    1124             :  *
    1125             :  * It is intended that CreateCopy() will often be used with a source dataset
    1126             :  * which is a virtual dataset allowing configuration of band types, and other
    1127             :  * information without actually duplicating raster data (see the VRT driver).
    1128             :  * This is what is done by the gdal_translate utility for example.
    1129             :  *
    1130             :  * That function will try to validate the creation option list passed to the
    1131             :  * driver with the GDALValidateCreationOptions() method. This check can be
    1132             :  * disabled by defining the configuration option
    1133             :  * GDAL_VALIDATE_CREATION_OPTIONS=NO.
    1134             :  *
    1135             :  * This function copy all metadata from the default domain ("")
    1136             :  *
    1137             :  * Even is bStrict is TRUE, only the <b>value</b> of the data is equivalent,
    1138             :  * but the data layout (INTERLEAVE as PIXEL/LINE/BAND) of the dst dataset is
    1139             :  * controlled by the papszOptions creation options, and may differ from the
    1140             :  * poSrcDS src dataset.
    1141             :  * Starting from GDAL 3.5, if no INTERLEAVE and COMPRESS creation option has
    1142             :  * been specified in papszOptions, and if the driver supports equivalent
    1143             :  * interleaving as the src dataset, the CreateCopy() will internally add the
    1144             :  * proper creation option to get the same data interleaving.
    1145             :  *
    1146             :  * After you have finished working with the returned dataset, it is
    1147             :  * <b>required</b> to close it with GDALClose(). This does not only close the
    1148             :  * file handle, but also ensures that all the data and metadata has been written
    1149             :  * to the dataset (GDALFlushCache() is not sufficient for that purpose).
    1150             :  *
    1151             :  * For multidimensional datasets, papszOptions can contain array creation
    1152             :  * options, if they are prefixed with "ARRAY:". \see GDALGroup::CopyFrom()
    1153             :  * documentation for further details regarding such options.
    1154             :  *
    1155             :  * @param pszFilename the name for the new dataset.  UTF-8 encoded.
    1156             :  * @param poSrcDS the dataset being duplicated.
    1157             :  * @param bStrict TRUE if the copy must be strictly equivalent, or more
    1158             :  * normally FALSE indicating that the copy may adapt as needed for the
    1159             :  * output format.
    1160             :  * @param papszOptions additional format dependent options controlling
    1161             :  * creation of the output file.
    1162             :  * The APPEND_SUBDATASET=YES option can be specified to avoid prior destruction
    1163             :  * of existing dataset.
    1164             :  * Starting with GDAL 3.8.0, the following options are recognized by the
    1165             :  * GTiff, COG, VRT, PNG au JPEG drivers:
    1166             :  * <ul>
    1167             :  * <li>COPY_SRC_MDD=AUTO/YES/NO: whether metadata domains of the source dataset
    1168             :  * should be copied to the destination dataset. In the default AUTO mode, only
    1169             :  * "safe" domains will be copied, which include the default metadata domain
    1170             :  * (some drivers may include other domains such as IMD, RPC, GEOLOCATION). When
    1171             :  * setting YES, all domains will be copied (but a few reserved ones like
    1172             :  * IMAGE_STRUCTURE or DERIVED_SUBDATASETS). When setting NO, no source metadata
    1173             :  * will be copied.
    1174             :  * </li>
    1175             :  *<li>SRC_MDD=domain_name: which source metadata domain should be copied.
    1176             :  * This option restricts the list of source metadata domains to be copied
    1177             :  * (it implies COPY_SRC_MDD=YES if it is not set). This option may be specified
    1178             :  * as many times as they are source domains. The default metadata domain is the
    1179             :  * empty string "" ("_DEFAULT_") may also be used when empty string is not practical)
    1180             :  * </li>
    1181             :  * </ul>
    1182             :  * @param pfnProgress a function to be used to report progress of the copy.
    1183             :  * @param pProgressData application data passed into progress function.
    1184             :  *
    1185             :  * @return a pointer to the newly created dataset (may be read-only access).
    1186             :  */
    1187             : 
    1188       11646 : GDALDataset *GDALDriver::CreateCopy(const char *pszFilename,
    1189             :                                     GDALDataset *poSrcDS, int bStrict,
    1190             :                                     CSLConstList papszOptions,
    1191             :                                     GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
    1192             :                                     void *pProgressData)
    1193             : 
    1194             : {
    1195       11646 :     if (pfnProgress == nullptr)
    1196        8769 :         pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
    1197             : 
    1198       11646 :     const int nBandCount = poSrcDS->GetRasterCount();
    1199             : 
    1200             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1201             :     /*      If no INTERLEAVE creation option is given, we will try to add   */
    1202             :     /*      one that matches the current srcDS interleaving                 */
    1203             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1204       11646 :     char **papszOptionsToDelete = nullptr;
    1205             :     const char *srcInterleave =
    1206       11646 :         poSrcDS->GetMetadataItem("INTERLEAVE", "IMAGE_STRUCTURE");
    1207        6903 :     if (nBandCount > 1 && srcInterleave != nullptr &&
    1208       25058 :         CSLFetchNameValue(papszOptions, "INTERLEAVE") == nullptr &&
    1209        6509 :         EQUAL(CSLFetchNameValueDef(papszOptions, "COMPRESS", "NONE"), "NONE"))
    1210             :     {
    1211             : 
    1212             :         // look for INTERLEAVE values of the driver
    1213        6326 :         char **interleavesCSL = nullptr;
    1214             :         const char *pszOptionList =
    1215        6326 :             this->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
    1216             :         CPLXMLNode *xmlNode =
    1217        6326 :             !pszOptionList ? nullptr : CPLParseXMLString(pszOptionList);
    1218        6326 :         for (CPLXMLNode *child = !xmlNode ? nullptr : xmlNode->psChild;
    1219      132394 :              child != nullptr; child = child->psNext)
    1220             :         {
    1221      126068 :             if ((child->eType == CXT_Element) &&
    1222      126068 :                 EQUAL(child->pszValue, "Option"))
    1223             :             {
    1224             :                 const char *nameAttribute =
    1225      126068 :                     CPLGetXMLValue(child, "name", nullptr);
    1226      126068 :                 const bool isInterleaveAttribute =
    1227      126068 :                     nameAttribute && EQUAL(nameAttribute, "INTERLEAVE");
    1228      126068 :                 if (isInterleaveAttribute)
    1229             :                 {
    1230        1188 :                     for (CPLXMLNode *optionChild = child->psChild;
    1231        7196 :                          optionChild != nullptr;
    1232        6008 :                          optionChild = optionChild->psNext)
    1233             :                     {
    1234        6008 :                         if ((optionChild->eType == CXT_Element) &&
    1235        2429 :                             EQUAL(optionChild->pszValue, "Value"))
    1236             :                         {
    1237        2429 :                             CPLXMLNode *optionChildValue = optionChild->psChild;
    1238        2429 :                             if (optionChildValue &&
    1239        2429 :                                 (optionChildValue->eType == CXT_Text))
    1240             :                             {
    1241        2429 :                                 interleavesCSL = CSLAddString(
    1242        2429 :                                     interleavesCSL, optionChildValue->pszValue);
    1243             :                             }
    1244             :                         }
    1245             :                     }
    1246             :                 }
    1247             :             }
    1248             :         }
    1249        6326 :         CPLDestroyXMLNode(xmlNode);
    1250             : 
    1251             :         const char *dstInterleaveBand =
    1252       11488 :             (CSLFindString(interleavesCSL, "BAND") >= 0)  ? "BAND"
    1253        5162 :             : (CSLFindString(interleavesCSL, "BSQ") >= 0) ? "BSQ"
    1254        6326 :                                                           : nullptr;
    1255             :         const char *dstInterleaveLine =
    1256       12652 :             (CSLFindString(interleavesCSL, "LINE") >= 0)  ? "LINE"
    1257        6326 :             : (CSLFindString(interleavesCSL, "BIL") >= 0) ? "BIL"
    1258        6326 :                                                           : nullptr;
    1259             :         const char *dstInterleavePixel =
    1260       11488 :             (CSLFindString(interleavesCSL, "PIXEL") >= 0) ? "PIXEL"
    1261        5162 :             : (CSLFindString(interleavesCSL, "BIP") >= 0) ? "BIP"
    1262        6326 :                                                           : nullptr;
    1263        6326 :         const char *dstInterleave =
    1264        6630 :             EQUAL(srcInterleave, "BAND")    ? dstInterleaveBand
    1265         606 :             : EQUAL(srcInterleave, "LINE")  ? dstInterleaveLine
    1266         302 :             : EQUAL(srcInterleave, "PIXEL") ? dstInterleavePixel
    1267             :                                             : nullptr;
    1268        6326 :         CSLDestroy(interleavesCSL);
    1269             : 
    1270        6326 :         if (dstInterleave != nullptr)
    1271             :         {
    1272        1188 :             papszOptionsToDelete = CSLDuplicate(papszOptions);
    1273        1188 :             papszOptionsToDelete = CSLSetNameValue(papszOptionsToDelete,
    1274             :                                                    "INTERLEAVE", dstInterleave);
    1275        1188 :             papszOptionsToDelete = CSLSetNameValue(
    1276             :                 papszOptionsToDelete, "@INTERLEAVE_ADDED_AUTOMATICALLY", "YES");
    1277        1188 :             papszOptions = papszOptionsToDelete;
    1278             :         }
    1279             :     }
    1280             : 
    1281             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1282             :     /*      Make sure we cleanup if there is an existing dataset of this    */
    1283             :     /*      name.  But even if that seems to fail we will continue since    */
    1284             :     /*      it might just be a corrupt file or something.                   */
    1285             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1286             :     const bool bAppendSubdataset =
    1287       11646 :         CPLFetchBool(papszOptions, "APPEND_SUBDATASET", false);
    1288             :     // Note: @QUIET_DELETE_ON_CREATE_COPY is set to NO by the KMLSuperOverlay
    1289             :     // driver when writing a .kmz file. Also by GDALTranslate() if it has
    1290             :     // already done a similar job.
    1291       23267 :     if (!bAppendSubdataset &&
    1292       11621 :         CPLFetchBool(papszOptions, "@QUIET_DELETE_ON_CREATE_COPY", true))
    1293             :     {
    1294        8930 :         QuietDeleteForCreateCopy(pszFilename, poSrcDS);
    1295             :     }
    1296             : 
    1297             :     int iIdxQuietDeleteOnCreateCopy =
    1298       11646 :         CSLPartialFindString(papszOptions, "@QUIET_DELETE_ON_CREATE_COPY=");
    1299       11646 :     if (iIdxQuietDeleteOnCreateCopy >= 0)
    1300             :     {
    1301        2691 :         if (papszOptionsToDelete == nullptr)
    1302        1637 :             papszOptionsToDelete = CSLDuplicate(papszOptions);
    1303        2691 :         papszOptionsToDelete = CSLRemoveStrings(
    1304             :             papszOptionsToDelete, iIdxQuietDeleteOnCreateCopy, 1, nullptr);
    1305        2691 :         papszOptions = papszOptionsToDelete;
    1306             :     }
    1307             : 
    1308             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1309             :     /*      If _INTERNAL_DATASET=YES, the returned dataset will not be      */
    1310             :     /*      registered in the global list of open datasets.                 */
    1311             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1312             :     const int iIdxInternalDataset =
    1313       11646 :         CSLPartialFindString(papszOptions, "_INTERNAL_DATASET=");
    1314       11646 :     bool bInternalDataset = false;
    1315       11646 :     if (iIdxInternalDataset >= 0)
    1316             :     {
    1317             :         bInternalDataset =
    1318        4166 :             CPLFetchBool(papszOptions, "_INTERNAL_DATASET", false);
    1319        4166 :         if (papszOptionsToDelete == nullptr)
    1320        4166 :             papszOptionsToDelete = CSLDuplicate(papszOptions);
    1321        4166 :         papszOptionsToDelete = CSLRemoveStrings(
    1322             :             papszOptionsToDelete, iIdxInternalDataset, 1, nullptr);
    1323        4166 :         papszOptions = papszOptionsToDelete;
    1324             :     }
    1325             : 
    1326             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1327             :     /*      Validate creation options.                                      */
    1328             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1329       11646 :     if (CPLTestBool(
    1330             :             CPLGetConfigOption("GDAL_VALIDATE_CREATION_OPTIONS", "YES")))
    1331             :     {
    1332       23292 :         auto poSrcGroup = poSrcDS->GetRootGroup();
    1333       11646 :         if (poSrcGroup != nullptr && GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_MULTIDIM_RASTER))
    1334             :         {
    1335         226 :             CPLStringList aosDatasetCO;
    1336         120 :             for (const char *pszOption : cpl::Iterate(papszOptions))
    1337             :             {
    1338           7 :                 if (!STARTS_WITH_CI(pszOption, "ARRAY:"))
    1339           0 :                     aosDatasetCO.AddString(pszOption);
    1340             :             }
    1341         113 :             GDALValidateCreationOptions(this, aosDatasetCO.List());
    1342             :         }
    1343             :         else
    1344             :         {
    1345       11533 :             GDALValidateCreationOptions(this, papszOptions);
    1346             :         }
    1347             :     }
    1348             : 
    1349             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1350             :     /*      Advise the source raster that we are going to read it completely */
    1351             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1352             : 
    1353       11646 :     const int nXSize = poSrcDS->GetRasterXSize();
    1354       11646 :     const int nYSize = poSrcDS->GetRasterYSize();
    1355       11646 :     GDALDataType eDT = GDT_Unknown;
    1356       11646 :     if (nBandCount > 0)
    1357             :     {
    1358       11410 :         GDALRasterBand *poSrcBand = poSrcDS->GetRasterBand(1);
    1359       11410 :         if (poSrcBand)
    1360       11410 :             eDT = poSrcBand->GetRasterDataType();
    1361             :     }
    1362       11646 :     poSrcDS->AdviseRead(0, 0, nXSize, nYSize, nXSize, nYSize, eDT, nBandCount,
    1363       11646 :                         nullptr, nullptr);
    1364             : 
    1365             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1366             :     /*      If the format provides a CreateCopy() method use that,          */
    1367             :     /*      otherwise fallback to the internal implementation using the     */
    1368             :     /*      Create() method.                                                */
    1369             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1370       11646 :     GDALDataset *poDstDS = nullptr;
    1371       11646 :     auto l_pfnCreateCopy = GetCreateCopyCallback();
    1372       22120 :     if (l_pfnCreateCopy != nullptr &&
    1373       10474 :         !CPLTestBool(CPLGetConfigOption("GDAL_DEFAULT_CREATE_COPY", "NO")))
    1374             :     {
    1375       10474 :         poDstDS = l_pfnCreateCopy(pszFilename, poSrcDS, bStrict,
    1376             :                                   const_cast<char **>(papszOptions),
    1377             :                                   pfnProgress, pProgressData);
    1378       10474 :         if (poDstDS != nullptr)
    1379             :         {
    1380       18430 :             if (poDstDS->GetDescription() == nullptr ||
    1381        9215 :                 strlen(poDstDS->GetDescription()) == 0)
    1382         445 :                 poDstDS->SetDescription(pszFilename);
    1383             : 
    1384        9215 :             if (poDstDS->poDriver == nullptr)
    1385        8176 :                 poDstDS->poDriver = this;
    1386             : 
    1387        9215 :             if (!bInternalDataset)
    1388        5049 :                 poDstDS->AddToDatasetOpenList();
    1389             :         }
    1390             :     }
    1391             :     else
    1392             :     {
    1393        1172 :         poDstDS = DefaultCreateCopy(pszFilename, poSrcDS, bStrict, papszOptions,
    1394             :                                     pfnProgress, pProgressData);
    1395             :     }
    1396             : 
    1397       11646 :     CSLDestroy(papszOptionsToDelete);
    1398       11646 :     return poDstDS;
    1399             : }
    1400             : 
    1401             : /************************************************************************/
    1402             : /*                           GDALCreateCopy()                           */
    1403             : /************************************************************************/
    1404             : 
    1405             : /**
    1406             :  * \brief Create a copy of a dataset.
    1407             :  *
    1408             :  * @see GDALDriver::CreateCopy()
    1409             :  */
    1410             : 
    1411        6795 : GDALDatasetH CPL_STDCALL GDALCreateCopy(GDALDriverH hDriver,
    1412             :                                         const char *pszFilename,
    1413             :                                         GDALDatasetH hSrcDS, int bStrict,
    1414             :                                         CSLConstList papszOptions,
    1415             :                                         GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
    1416             :                                         void *pProgressData)
    1417             : 
    1418             : {
    1419        6795 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALCreateCopy", nullptr);
    1420        6795 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hSrcDS, "GDALCreateCopy", nullptr);
    1421             : 
    1422        6795 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->CreateCopy(
    1423             :         pszFilename, GDALDataset::FromHandle(hSrcDS), bStrict, papszOptions,
    1424        6795 :         pfnProgress, pProgressData);
    1425             : }
    1426             : 
    1427             : /************************************************************************/
    1428             : /*                       CanVectorTranslateFrom()                       */
    1429             : /************************************************************************/
    1430             : 
    1431             : /** Returns whether the driver can translate from a vector dataset,
    1432             :  * using the arguments passed to GDALVectorTranslate() stored in
    1433             :  * papszVectorTranslateArguments.
    1434             :  *
    1435             :  * This is used to determine if the driver supports the VectorTranslateFrom()
    1436             :  * operation.
    1437             :  *
    1438             :  * @param pszDestName Target dataset name
    1439             :  * @param poSourceDS  Source dataset
    1440             :  * @param papszVectorTranslateArguments Non-positional arguments passed to
    1441             :  *                                      GDALVectorTranslate() (may be nullptr)
    1442             :  * @param[out] ppapszFailureReasons nullptr, or a pointer to an null-terminated
    1443             :  * array of strings to record the reason(s) for the impossibility.
    1444             :  * @return true if VectorTranslateFrom() can be called with the same arguments.
    1445             :  * @since GDAL 3.8
    1446             :  */
    1447         949 : bool GDALDriver::CanVectorTranslateFrom(
    1448             :     const char *pszDestName, GDALDataset *poSourceDS,
    1449             :     CSLConstList papszVectorTranslateArguments, char ***ppapszFailureReasons)
    1450             : 
    1451             : {
    1452         949 :     if (ppapszFailureReasons)
    1453             :     {
    1454           0 :         *ppapszFailureReasons = nullptr;
    1455             :     }
    1456             : 
    1457         949 :     if (!pfnCanVectorTranslateFrom)
    1458             :     {
    1459         943 :         if (ppapszFailureReasons)
    1460             :         {
    1461           0 :             *ppapszFailureReasons = CSLAddString(
    1462             :                 nullptr,
    1463             :                 "CanVectorTranslateFrom() not implemented for this driver");
    1464             :         }
    1465         943 :         return false;
    1466             :     }
    1467             : 
    1468           6 :     char **papszFailureReasons = nullptr;
    1469           6 :     bool bRet = pfnCanVectorTranslateFrom(
    1470             :         pszDestName, poSourceDS, papszVectorTranslateArguments,
    1471             :         ppapszFailureReasons ? ppapszFailureReasons : &papszFailureReasons);
    1472           6 :     if (!ppapszFailureReasons)
    1473             :     {
    1474           2 :         for (const char *pszReason :
    1475          10 :              cpl::Iterate(static_cast<CSLConstList>(papszFailureReasons)))
    1476             :         {
    1477           2 :             CPLDebug("GDAL", "%s", pszReason);
    1478             :         }
    1479           6 :         CSLDestroy(papszFailureReasons);
    1480             :     }
    1481           6 :     return bRet;
    1482             : }
    1483             : 
    1484             : /************************************************************************/
    1485             : /*                           HasOpenOption()                            */
    1486             : /************************************************************************/
    1487             : 
    1488         193 : bool GDALDriver::HasOpenOption(const char *pszOpenOptionName) const
    1489             : {
    1490         193 :     if (pszOpenOptionName == nullptr)
    1491           0 :         return false;
    1492             : 
    1493             :     // Const cast is safe here since we are only reading the metadata
    1494         386 :     auto pszOOMd{const_cast<GDALDriver *>(this)->GetMetadataItem(
    1495         193 :         GDAL_DMD_OPENOPTIONLIST)};
    1496         193 :     if (pszOOMd == nullptr)
    1497          74 :         return false;
    1498             : 
    1499         238 :     const CPLXMLTreeCloser oXml{CPLParseXMLString(pszOOMd)};
    1500        1222 :     for (CPLXMLNode *option = oXml->psChild; option != nullptr;
    1501        1103 :          option = option->psNext)
    1502             :     {
    1503        1104 :         if (EQUAL(CPLGetXMLValue(CPLGetXMLNode(option, "name"), nullptr, ""),
    1504             :                   pszOpenOptionName))
    1505           1 :             return true;
    1506             :     }
    1507         118 :     return false;
    1508             : }
    1509             : 
    1510             : /************************************************************************/
    1511             : /*                       HasLayerCreationOption()                       */
    1512             : /************************************************************************/
    1513             : 
    1514           7 : bool GDALDriver::HasLayerCreationOption(const char *pszOptionName) const
    1515             : {
    1516           7 :     if (pszOptionName == nullptr)
    1517           0 :         return false;
    1518             : 
    1519             :     // Const cast is safe here since we are only reading the metadata
    1520          14 :     auto pszXML{const_cast<GDALDriver *>(this)->GetMetadataItem(
    1521           7 :         GDAL_DS_LAYER_CREATIONOPTIONLIST)};
    1522           7 :     if (pszXML == nullptr)
    1523           0 :         return false;
    1524             : 
    1525          14 :     const CPLXMLTreeCloser oXml{CPLParseXMLString(pszXML)};
    1526          49 :     for (CPLXMLNode *option = oXml->psChild; option != nullptr;
    1527          42 :          option = option->psNext)
    1528             :     {
    1529          49 :         if (EQUAL(CPLGetXMLValue(CPLGetXMLNode(option, "name"), nullptr, ""),
    1530             :                   pszOptionName))
    1531           7 :             return true;
    1532             :     }
    1533           0 :     return false;
    1534             : }
    1535             : 
    1536             : /************************************************************************/
    1537             : /*                        VectorTranslateFrom()                         */
    1538             : /************************************************************************/
    1539             : 
    1540             : /** Create a copy of a vector dataset, using the arguments passed to
    1541             :  * GDALVectorTranslate() stored in papszVectorTranslateArguments.
    1542             :  *
    1543             :  * This may be implemented by some drivers that can convert from an existing
    1544             :  * dataset in an optimized way.
    1545             :  *
    1546             :  * This is for example used by the PMTiles to convert from MBTiles.
    1547             :  *
    1548             :  * @param pszDestName Target dataset name
    1549             :  * @param poSourceDS  Source dataset
    1550             :  * @param papszVectorTranslateArguments Non-positional arguments passed to
    1551             :  *                                      GDALVectorTranslate() (may be nullptr)
    1552             :  * @param pfnProgress a function to be used to report progress of the copy.
    1553             :  * @param pProgressData application data passed into progress function.
    1554             :  * @return a new dataset in case of success, or nullptr in case of error.
    1555             :  * @since GDAL 3.8
    1556             :  */
    1557           4 : GDALDataset *GDALDriver::VectorTranslateFrom(
    1558             :     const char *pszDestName, GDALDataset *poSourceDS,
    1559             :     CSLConstList papszVectorTranslateArguments, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
    1560             :     void *pProgressData)
    1561             : 
    1562             : {
    1563           4 :     if (!pfnVectorTranslateFrom)
    1564             :     {
    1565           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1566             :                  "VectorTranslateFrom() not implemented for this driver");
    1567           0 :         return nullptr;
    1568             :     }
    1569             : 
    1570           4 :     return pfnVectorTranslateFrom(pszDestName, poSourceDS,
    1571             :                                   papszVectorTranslateArguments, pfnProgress,
    1572           4 :                                   pProgressData);
    1573             : }
    1574             : 
    1575             : /************************************************************************/
    1576             : /*                            QuietDelete()                             */
    1577             : /************************************************************************/
    1578             : 
    1579             : /**
    1580             :  * \brief Delete dataset if found.
    1581             :  *
    1582             :  * This is a helper method primarily used by Create() and
    1583             :  * CreateCopy() to predelete any dataset of the name soon to be
    1584             :  * created.  It will attempt to delete the named dataset if
    1585             :  * one is found, otherwise it does nothing.  An error is only
    1586             :  * returned if the dataset is found but the delete fails.
    1587             :  *
    1588             :  * This is a static method and it doesn't matter what driver instance
    1589             :  * it is invoked on.  It will attempt to discover the correct driver
    1590             :  * using Identify().
    1591             :  *
    1592             :  * @param pszName the dataset name to try and delete.
    1593             :  * @param papszAllowedDrivers NULL to consider all candidate drivers, or a NULL
    1594             :  * terminated list of strings with the driver short names that must be
    1595             :  * considered. (Note: implemented only starting with GDAL 3.4.1)
    1596             :  * @return CE_None if the dataset does not exist, or is deleted without issues.
    1597             :  */
    1598             : 
    1599       24495 : CPLErr GDALDriver::QuietDelete(const char *pszName,
    1600             :                                CSLConstList papszAllowedDrivers)
    1601             : 
    1602             : {
    1603             :     VSIStatBufL sStat;
    1604             :     const bool bExists =
    1605       24495 :         VSIStatExL(pszName, &sStat,
    1606       24495 :                    VSI_STAT_EXISTS_FLAG | VSI_STAT_NATURE_FLAG) == 0;
    1607             : 
    1608             : #ifdef S_ISFIFO
    1609       24495 :     if (bExists && S_ISFIFO(sStat.st_mode))
    1610           0 :         return CE_None;
    1611             : #endif
    1612             : 
    1613       24495 :     GDALDriver *poDriver = nullptr;
    1614       24495 :     if (papszAllowedDrivers)
    1615             :     {
    1616           0 :         GDALOpenInfo oOpenInfo(pszName, GDAL_OF_ALL);
    1617           0 :         for (const char *pszDriverName : cpl::Iterate(papszAllowedDrivers))
    1618             :         {
    1619             :             GDALDriver *poTmpDriver =
    1620           0 :                 GDALDriver::FromHandle(GDALGetDriverByName(pszDriverName));
    1621           0 :             if (poTmpDriver)
    1622             :             {
    1623             :                 const bool bIdentifyRes =
    1624           0 :                     poTmpDriver->pfnIdentifyEx
    1625           0 :                         ? poTmpDriver->pfnIdentifyEx(poTmpDriver, &oOpenInfo) >
    1626             :                               0
    1627           0 :                         : poTmpDriver->pfnIdentify &&
    1628           0 :                               poTmpDriver->pfnIdentify(&oOpenInfo) > 0;
    1629           0 :                 if (bIdentifyRes)
    1630             :                 {
    1631           0 :                     poDriver = poTmpDriver;
    1632           0 :                     break;
    1633             :                 }
    1634             :             }
    1635             :         }
    1636             :     }
    1637             :     else
    1638             :     {
    1639       48990 :         CPLErrorStateBackuper oErrorStateBackuper(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    1640       24495 :         poDriver = GDALDriver::FromHandle(GDALIdentifyDriver(pszName, nullptr));
    1641             :     }
    1642             : 
    1643       24495 :     if (poDriver == nullptr)
    1644       23611 :         return CE_None;
    1645             : 
    1646         926 :     if (bExists && VSI_ISDIR(sStat.st_mode) &&
    1647          42 :         (EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "MapInfo File") ||
    1648          42 :          EQUAL(poDriver->GetDescription(), "ESRI Shapefile")))
    1649             :     {
    1650             :         // Those drivers are a bit special and handle directories as container
    1651             :         // of layers, but it is quite common to found other files too, and
    1652             :         // removing the directory might be non-desirable.
    1653          42 :         return CE_None;
    1654             :     }
    1655             : 
    1656         842 :     CPLDebug("GDAL", "QuietDelete(%s) invoking Delete()", pszName);
    1657             : 
    1658         842 :     poDriver->pfnDelete = poDriver->GetDeleteCallback();
    1659         880 :     const bool bQuiet = !bExists && poDriver->pfnDelete == nullptr &&
    1660          38 :                         poDriver->pfnDeleteDataSource == nullptr;
    1661         842 :     if (bQuiet)
    1662             :     {
    1663          76 :         CPLErrorStateBackuper oErrorStateBackuper(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
    1664          38 :         return poDriver->Delete(pszName);
    1665             :     }
    1666             :     else
    1667             :     {
    1668         804 :         return poDriver->Delete(pszName);
    1669             :     }
    1670             : }
    1671             : 
    1672             : /************************************************************************/
    1673             : /*                               Delete()                               */
    1674             : /************************************************************************/
    1675             : 
    1676             : /**
    1677             :  * \brief Delete named dataset.
    1678             :  *
    1679             :  * The driver will attempt to delete the named dataset in a driver specific
    1680             :  * fashion.  Full featured drivers will delete all associated files,
    1681             :  * database objects, or whatever is appropriate.  The default behavior when
    1682             :  * no driver specific behavior is provided is to attempt to delete all the
    1683             :  * files that are returned by GDALGetFileList() on the dataset handle.
    1684             :  *
    1685             :  * It is unwise to have open dataset handles on this dataset when it is
    1686             :  * deleted.
    1687             :  *
    1688             :  * Equivalent of the C function GDALDeleteDataset().
    1689             :  *
    1690             :  * @param pszFilename name of dataset to delete.
    1691             :  *
    1692             :  * @return CE_None on success, or CE_Failure if the operation fails.
    1693             :  */
    1694             : 
    1695        4398 : CPLErr GDALDriver::Delete(const char *pszFilename)
    1696             : 
    1697             : {
    1698        4398 :     pfnDelete = GetDeleteCallback();
    1699        4398 :     if (pfnDelete != nullptr)
    1700        1045 :         return pfnDelete(pszFilename);
    1701        3353 :     else if (pfnDeleteDataSource != nullptr)
    1702           0 :         return pfnDeleteDataSource(this, pszFilename);
    1703             : 
    1704             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1705             :     /*      Collect file list.                                              */
    1706             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1707        3353 :     GDALDatasetH hDS = GDALOpenEx(pszFilename, GDAL_OF_VERBOSE_ERROR, nullptr,
    1708             :                                   nullptr, nullptr);
    1709             : 
    1710        3353 :     if (hDS == nullptr)
    1711             :     {
    1712         237 :         if (CPLGetLastErrorNo() == 0)
    1713           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_OpenFailed,
    1714             :                      "Unable to open %s to obtain file list.", pszFilename);
    1715             : 
    1716         237 :         return CE_Failure;
    1717             :     }
    1718             : 
    1719        6232 :     const CPLStringList aosFileList(GDALGetFileList(hDS));
    1720             : 
    1721        3116 :     GDALClose(hDS);
    1722        3116 :     hDS = nullptr;
    1723             : 
    1724        3116 :     if (aosFileList.empty())
    1725             :     {
    1726           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
    1727             :                  "Unable to determine files associated with %s, "
    1728             :                  "delete fails.",
    1729             :                  pszFilename);
    1730           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    1731             :     }
    1732             : 
    1733        3116 :     return Delete(nullptr, aosFileList.List());
    1734             : }
    1735             : 
    1736             : /************************************************************************/
    1737             : /*                               Delete()                               */
    1738             : /************************************************************************/
    1739             : 
    1740             : /**
    1741             :  * \brief Delete a currently opened dataset
    1742             :  *
    1743             :  * The driver will attempt to delete the passed dataset in a driver specific
    1744             :  * fashion.  Full featured drivers will delete all associated files,
    1745             :  * database objects, or whatever is appropriate.  The default behavior when
    1746             :  * no driver specific behavior is provided is to attempt to delete all the
    1747             :  * files that are returned by GDALGetFileList() on the dataset handle.
    1748             :  *
    1749             :  * Note that this will generally not work on Windows systems that don't accept
    1750             :  * deleting opened files.
    1751             :  *
    1752             :  * At least one of poDS or papszFileList must not be NULL
    1753             :  *
    1754             :  * @param poDS dataset to delete, or NULL
    1755             :  * @param papszFileList File list to delete, typically obtained with
    1756             :  *                      poDS->GetFileList(), or NULL
    1757             :  *
    1758             :  * @return CE_None on success, or CE_Failure if the operation fails.
    1759             :  *
    1760             :  * @since 3.12
    1761             :  */
    1762             : 
    1763        3127 : CPLErr GDALDriver::Delete(GDALDataset *poDS, CSLConstList papszFileList)
    1764             : 
    1765             : {
    1766        3127 :     if (poDS)
    1767             :     {
    1768          10 :         pfnDelete = GetDeleteCallback();
    1769          10 :         if (pfnDelete != nullptr)
    1770           6 :             return pfnDelete(poDS->GetDescription());
    1771           4 :         else if (pfnDeleteDataSource != nullptr)
    1772           0 :             return pfnDeleteDataSource(this, poDS->GetDescription());
    1773             :     }
    1774             : 
    1775             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1776             :     /*      Delete all files.                                               */
    1777             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1778        3121 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
    1779        6897 :     for (int i = 0; papszFileList && papszFileList[i]; ++i)
    1780             :     {
    1781        3776 :         if (VSIUnlink(papszFileList[i]) != 0)
    1782             :         {
    1783           4 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Deleting %s failed:\n%s",
    1784           2 :                      papszFileList[i], VSIStrerror(errno));
    1785           2 :             eErr = CE_Failure;
    1786             :         }
    1787             :     }
    1788             : 
    1789        3121 :     return eErr;
    1790             : }
    1791             : 
    1792             : /************************************************************************/
    1793             : /*                         GDALDeleteDataset()                          */
    1794             : /************************************************************************/
    1795             : 
    1796             : /**
    1797             :  * \brief Delete named dataset.
    1798             :  *
    1799             :  * @see GDALDriver::Delete()
    1800             :  */
    1801             : 
    1802        2391 : CPLErr CPL_STDCALL GDALDeleteDataset(GDALDriverH hDriver,
    1803             :                                      const char *pszFilename)
    1804             : 
    1805             : {
    1806        2391 :     if (hDriver == nullptr)
    1807          10 :         hDriver = GDALIdentifyDriver(pszFilename, nullptr);
    1808             : 
    1809        2391 :     if (hDriver == nullptr)
    1810             :     {
    1811           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "No identifiable driver for %s.",
    1812             :                  pszFilename);
    1813           1 :         return CE_Failure;
    1814             :     }
    1815             : 
    1816             : #ifdef OGRAPISPY_ENABLED
    1817        2390 :     if (GDALGetMetadataItem(hDriver, GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR, nullptr))
    1818             :     {
    1819         453 :         OGRAPISpyDeleteDataSource(hDriver, pszFilename);
    1820             :     }
    1821             : #endif
    1822             : 
    1823        2390 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->Delete(pszFilename);
    1824             : }
    1825             : 
    1826             : /************************************************************************/
    1827             : /*                           DefaultRename()                            */
    1828             : /*                                                                      */
    1829             : /*      The generic implementation based on the file list used when     */
    1830             : /*      there is no format specific implementation.                     */
    1831             : /************************************************************************/
    1832             : 
    1833             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    1834         175 : CPLErr GDALDriver::DefaultRename(const char *pszNewName, const char *pszOldName)
    1835             : 
    1836             : {
    1837             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1838             :     /*      Collect file list.                                              */
    1839             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1840             :     auto poDS = std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset>(
    1841             :         GDALDataset::Open(pszOldName, GDAL_OF_ALL | GDAL_OF_VERBOSE_ERROR,
    1842         350 :                           nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
    1843             : 
    1844         175 :     if (!poDS)
    1845             :     {
    1846           0 :         if (CPLGetLastErrorNo() == 0)
    1847           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_OpenFailed,
    1848             :                      "Unable to open %s to obtain file list.", pszOldName);
    1849             : 
    1850           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    1851             :     }
    1852             : 
    1853         350 :     const CPLStringList aosFileList(poDS->GetFileList());
    1854             : 
    1855         175 :     poDS.reset();
    1856             : 
    1857         175 :     if (aosFileList.empty())
    1858             :     {
    1859           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
    1860             :                  "Unable to determine files associated with %s,\n"
    1861             :                  "rename fails.",
    1862             :                  pszOldName);
    1863             : 
    1864           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    1865             :     }
    1866             : 
    1867             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1868             :     /*      Produce a list of new filenames that correspond to the old      */
    1869             :     /*      names.                                                          */
    1870             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1871         175 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
    1872             :     const CPLStringList aosNewFileList(
    1873         350 :         CPLCorrespondingPaths(pszOldName, pszNewName, aosFileList.List()));
    1874             : 
    1875         175 :     if (aosNewFileList.empty())
    1876           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    1877             : 
    1878             :     // Guaranteed by CPLCorrespondingPaths()
    1879         175 :     CPLAssert(aosNewFileList.size() == aosFileList.size());
    1880             : 
    1881             :     VSIStatBufL sStatBuf;
    1882         177 :     if (VSIStatL(pszOldName, &sStatBuf) == 0 && VSI_ISDIR(sStatBuf.st_mode) &&
    1883           2 :         VSIStatL(pszNewName, &sStatBuf) != 0)
    1884             :     {
    1885           2 :         if (VSIMkdirRecursive(pszNewName, 0755) != 0)
    1886             :         {
    1887           1 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    1888             :                      "Cannot create directory '%s'", pszNewName);
    1889           1 :             return CE_Failure;
    1890             :         }
    1891             :     }
    1892             : 
    1893         358 :     for (int i = 0; i < aosFileList.size(); ++i)
    1894             :     {
    1895         184 :         if (CPLMoveFile(aosNewFileList[i], aosFileList[i]) != 0)
    1896             :         {
    1897             :             // Above method will have emitted an error in case of failure.
    1898           0 :             eErr = CE_Failure;
    1899             :             // Try to put the ones we moved back.
    1900           0 :             for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
    1901             :             {
    1902             :                 // Nothing we can do if the moving back doesn't work...
    1903           0 :                 CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(
    1904           0 :                     CPLMoveFile(aosFileList[i], aosNewFileList[i]));
    1905             :             }
    1906           0 :             break;
    1907             :         }
    1908             :     }
    1909             : 
    1910         174 :     return eErr;
    1911             : }
    1912             : 
    1913             : //! @endcond
    1914             : 
    1915             : /************************************************************************/
    1916             : /*                               Rename()                               */
    1917             : /************************************************************************/
    1918             : 
    1919             : /**
    1920             :  * \brief Rename a dataset.
    1921             :  *
    1922             :  * Rename a dataset. This may including moving the dataset to a new directory
    1923             :  * or even a new filesystem.
    1924             :  *
    1925             :  * It is unwise to have open dataset handles on this dataset when it is
    1926             :  * being renamed.
    1927             :  *
    1928             :  * Equivalent of the C function GDALRenameDataset().
    1929             :  *
    1930             :  * @param pszNewName new name for the dataset.
    1931             :  * @param pszOldName old name for the dataset.
    1932             :  *
    1933             :  * @return CE_None on success, or CE_Failure if the operation fails.
    1934             :  */
    1935             : 
    1936         177 : CPLErr GDALDriver::Rename(const char *pszNewName, const char *pszOldName)
    1937             : 
    1938             : {
    1939         177 :     pfnRename = GetRenameCallback();
    1940         177 :     if (pfnRename != nullptr)
    1941           3 :         return pfnRename(pszNewName, pszOldName);
    1942             : 
    1943         174 :     return DefaultRename(pszNewName, pszOldName);
    1944             : }
    1945             : 
    1946             : /************************************************************************/
    1947             : /*                         GDALRenameDataset()                          */
    1948             : /************************************************************************/
    1949             : 
    1950             : /**
    1951             :  * \brief Rename a dataset.
    1952             :  *
    1953             :  * @see GDALDriver::Rename()
    1954             :  */
    1955             : 
    1956         178 : CPLErr CPL_STDCALL GDALRenameDataset(GDALDriverH hDriver,
    1957             :                                      const char *pszNewName,
    1958             :                                      const char *pszOldName)
    1959             : 
    1960             : {
    1961         178 :     if (hDriver == nullptr)
    1962           5 :         hDriver = GDALIdentifyDriver(pszOldName, nullptr);
    1963             : 
    1964         178 :     if (hDriver == nullptr)
    1965             :     {
    1966           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "No identifiable driver for %s.",
    1967             :                  pszOldName);
    1968           1 :         return CE_Failure;
    1969             :     }
    1970             : 
    1971         177 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->Rename(pszNewName, pszOldName);
    1972             : }
    1973             : 
    1974             : /************************************************************************/
    1975             : /*                          DefaultCopyFiles()                          */
    1976             : /*                                                                      */
    1977             : /*      The default implementation based on file lists used when        */
    1978             : /*      there is no format specific implementation.                     */
    1979             : /************************************************************************/
    1980             : 
    1981             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    1982          12 : CPLErr GDALDriver::DefaultCopyFiles(const char *pszNewName,
    1983             :                                     const char *pszOldName)
    1984             : 
    1985             : {
    1986             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1987             :     /*      Collect file list.                                              */
    1988             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    1989             :     auto poDS = std::unique_ptr<GDALDataset>(
    1990             :         GDALDataset::Open(pszOldName, GDAL_OF_ALL | GDAL_OF_VERBOSE_ERROR,
    1991          24 :                           nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
    1992             : 
    1993          12 :     if (!poDS)
    1994             :     {
    1995           0 :         if (CPLGetLastErrorNo() == 0)
    1996           0 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_OpenFailed,
    1997             :                      "Unable to open %s to obtain file list.", pszOldName);
    1998             : 
    1999           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    2000             :     }
    2001             : 
    2002          24 :     const CPLStringList aosFileList(poDS->GetFileList());
    2003             : 
    2004          12 :     poDS.reset();
    2005             : 
    2006          12 :     if (aosFileList.empty())
    2007             :     {
    2008           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2009             :                  "Unable to determine files associated with %s,\n"
    2010             :                  "copy fails.",
    2011             :                  pszOldName);
    2012             : 
    2013           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    2014             :     }
    2015             : 
    2016             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2017             :     /*      Produce a list of new filenames that correspond to the old      */
    2018             :     /*      names.                                                          */
    2019             :     /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    2020          12 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
    2021             :     const CPLStringList aosNewFileList(
    2022          24 :         CPLCorrespondingPaths(pszOldName, pszNewName, aosFileList.List()));
    2023             : 
    2024          12 :     if (aosNewFileList.empty())
    2025           0 :         return CE_Failure;
    2026             : 
    2027             :     // Guaranteed by CPLCorrespondingPaths()
    2028          12 :     CPLAssert(aosNewFileList.size() == aosFileList.size());
    2029             : 
    2030             :     VSIStatBufL sStatBuf;
    2031          14 :     if (VSIStatL(pszOldName, &sStatBuf) == 0 && VSI_ISDIR(sStatBuf.st_mode) &&
    2032           2 :         VSIStatL(pszNewName, &sStatBuf) != 0)
    2033             :     {
    2034           2 :         if (VSIMkdirRecursive(pszNewName, 0755) != 0)
    2035             :         {
    2036           1 :             CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2037             :                      "Cannot create directory '%s'", pszNewName);
    2038           1 :             return CE_Failure;
    2039             :         }
    2040             :     }
    2041             : 
    2042          33 :     for (int i = 0; i < aosFileList.size(); ++i)
    2043             :     {
    2044          22 :         if (CPLCopyFile(aosNewFileList[i], aosFileList[i]) != 0)
    2045             :         {
    2046             :             // Above method will have emitted an error in case of failure.
    2047           0 :             eErr = CE_Failure;
    2048             :             // Try to put the ones we moved back.
    2049           0 :             for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
    2050             :             {
    2051           0 :                 if (VSIUnlink(aosNewFileList[i]) != 0)
    2052             :                 {
    2053           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined, "Cannot delete '%s'",
    2054             :                              aosNewFileList[i]);
    2055             :                 }
    2056             :             }
    2057           0 :             break;
    2058             :         }
    2059             :     }
    2060             : 
    2061          11 :     return eErr;
    2062             : }
    2063             : 
    2064             : //! @endcond
    2065             : 
    2066             : /************************************************************************/
    2067             : /*                             CopyFiles()                              */
    2068             : /************************************************************************/
    2069             : 
    2070             : /**
    2071             :  * \brief Copy the files of a dataset.
    2072             :  *
    2073             :  * Copy all the files associated with a dataset.
    2074             :  *
    2075             :  * Equivalent of the C function GDALCopyDatasetFiles().
    2076             :  *
    2077             :  * @param pszNewName new name for the dataset.
    2078             :  * @param pszOldName old name for the dataset.
    2079             :  *
    2080             :  * @return CE_None on success, or CE_Failure if the operation fails.
    2081             :  */
    2082             : 
    2083          14 : CPLErr GDALDriver::CopyFiles(const char *pszNewName, const char *pszOldName)
    2084             : 
    2085             : {
    2086          14 :     pfnCopyFiles = GetCopyFilesCallback();
    2087          14 :     if (pfnCopyFiles != nullptr)
    2088           3 :         return pfnCopyFiles(pszNewName, pszOldName);
    2089             : 
    2090          11 :     return DefaultCopyFiles(pszNewName, pszOldName);
    2091             : }
    2092             : 
    2093             : /************************************************************************/
    2094             : /*                        GDALCopyDatasetFiles()                        */
    2095             : /************************************************************************/
    2096             : 
    2097             : /**
    2098             :  * \brief Copy the files of a dataset.
    2099             :  *
    2100             :  * @see GDALDriver::CopyFiles()
    2101             :  */
    2102             : 
    2103          15 : CPLErr CPL_STDCALL GDALCopyDatasetFiles(GDALDriverH hDriver,
    2104             :                                         const char *pszNewName,
    2105             :                                         const char *pszOldName)
    2106             : 
    2107             : {
    2108          15 :     if (hDriver == nullptr)
    2109          10 :         hDriver = GDALIdentifyDriver(pszOldName, nullptr);
    2110             : 
    2111          15 :     if (hDriver == nullptr)
    2112             :     {
    2113           1 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "No identifiable driver for %s.",
    2114             :                  pszOldName);
    2115           1 :         return CE_Failure;
    2116             :     }
    2117             : 
    2118          14 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->CopyFiles(pszNewName, pszOldName);
    2119             : }
    2120             : 
    2121             : /************************************************************************/
    2122             : /*                      GDALDriverHasOpenOption()                       */
    2123             : /************************************************************************/
    2124             : 
    2125             : /**
    2126             :  * \brief Returns TRUE if the given open option is supported by the driver.
    2127             :  * @param hDriver the handle of the driver
    2128             :  * @param pszOpenOptionName name of the open option to be checked
    2129             :  * @return TRUE if the driver supports the open option
    2130             :  * @since GDAL 3.11
    2131             :  */
    2132           2 : bool GDALDriverHasOpenOption(GDALDriverH hDriver, const char *pszOpenOptionName)
    2133             : {
    2134           2 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALDriverHasOpenOption", false);
    2135           2 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->HasOpenOption(pszOpenOptionName);
    2136             : }
    2137             : 
    2138             : /************************************************************************/
    2139             : /*                       GDALGetDriverShortName()                       */
    2140             : /************************************************************************/
    2141             : 
    2142             : /**
    2143             :  * \brief Return the short name of a driver
    2144             :  *
    2145             :  * This is the string that can be
    2146             :  * passed to the GDALGetDriverByName() function.
    2147             :  *
    2148             :  * For the GeoTIFF driver, this is "GTiff"
    2149             :  *
    2150             :  * @param hDriver the handle of the driver
    2151             :  * @return the short name of the driver. The
    2152             :  *         returned string should not be freed and is owned by the driver.
    2153             :  */
    2154             : 
    2155     8691460 : const char *CPL_STDCALL GDALGetDriverShortName(GDALDriverH hDriver)
    2156             : 
    2157             : {
    2158     8691460 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALGetDriverShortName", nullptr);
    2159             : 
    2160     8691460 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetDescription();
    2161             : }
    2162             : 
    2163             : /************************************************************************/
    2164             : /*                       GDALGetDriverLongName()                        */
    2165             : /************************************************************************/
    2166             : 
    2167             : /**
    2168             :  * \brief Return the long name of a driver
    2169             :  *
    2170             :  * For the GeoTIFF driver, this is "GeoTIFF"
    2171             :  *
    2172             :  * @param hDriver the handle of the driver
    2173             :  * @return the long name of the driver or empty string. The
    2174             :  *         returned string should not be freed and is owned by the driver.
    2175             :  */
    2176             : 
    2177         512 : const char *CPL_STDCALL GDALGetDriverLongName(GDALDriverH hDriver)
    2178             : 
    2179             : {
    2180         512 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALGetDriverLongName", nullptr);
    2181             : 
    2182             :     const char *pszLongName =
    2183         512 :         GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_LONGNAME);
    2184             : 
    2185         512 :     if (pszLongName == nullptr)
    2186           0 :         return "";
    2187             : 
    2188         512 :     return pszLongName;
    2189             : }
    2190             : 
    2191             : /************************************************************************/
    2192             : /*                       GDALGetDriverHelpTopic()                       */
    2193             : /************************************************************************/
    2194             : 
    2195             : /**
    2196             :  * \brief Return the URL to the help that describes the driver
    2197             :  *
    2198             :  * That URL is relative to the GDAL documentation directory.
    2199             :  *
    2200             :  * For the GeoTIFF driver, this is "frmt_gtiff.html"
    2201             :  *
    2202             :  * @param hDriver the handle of the driver
    2203             :  * @return the URL to the help that describes the driver or NULL. The
    2204             :  *         returned string should not be freed and is owned by the driver.
    2205             :  */
    2206             : 
    2207           0 : const char *CPL_STDCALL GDALGetDriverHelpTopic(GDALDriverH hDriver)
    2208             : 
    2209             : {
    2210           0 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALGetDriverHelpTopic", nullptr);
    2211             : 
    2212           0 :     return GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_HELPTOPIC);
    2213             : }
    2214             : 
    2215             : /************************************************************************/
    2216             : /*                  GDALGetDriverCreationOptionList()                   */
    2217             : /************************************************************************/
    2218             : 
    2219             : /**
    2220             :  * \brief Return the list of creation options of the driver
    2221             :  *
    2222             :  * Return the list of creation options of the driver used by Create() and
    2223             :  * CreateCopy() as an XML string
    2224             :  *
    2225             :  * @param hDriver the handle of the driver
    2226             :  * @return an XML string that describes the list of creation options or
    2227             :  *         empty string. The returned string should not be freed and is
    2228             :  *         owned by the driver.
    2229             :  */
    2230             : 
    2231           0 : const char *CPL_STDCALL GDALGetDriverCreationOptionList(GDALDriverH hDriver)
    2232             : 
    2233             : {
    2234           0 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALGetDriverCreationOptionList", nullptr);
    2235             : 
    2236             :     const char *pszOptionList =
    2237           0 :         GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetMetadataItem(
    2238           0 :             GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
    2239             : 
    2240           0 :     if (pszOptionList == nullptr)
    2241           0 :         return "";
    2242             : 
    2243           0 :     return pszOptionList;
    2244             : }
    2245             : 
    2246             : /************************************************************************/
    2247             : /*                    GDALValidateCreationOptions()                     */
    2248             : /************************************************************************/
    2249             : 
    2250             : /**
    2251             :  * \brief Validate the list of creation options that are handled by a driver
    2252             :  *
    2253             :  * This is a helper method primarily used by Create() and
    2254             :  * CreateCopy() to validate that the passed in list of creation options
    2255             :  * is compatible with the GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST metadata item defined
    2256             :  * by some drivers. @see GDALGetDriverCreationOptionList()
    2257             :  *
    2258             :  * If the GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST metadata item is not defined, this
    2259             :  * function will return TRUE. Otherwise it will check that the keys and values
    2260             :  * in the list of creation options are compatible with the capabilities declared
    2261             :  * by the GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST metadata item. In case of incompatibility
    2262             :  * a (non fatal) warning will be emitted and FALSE will be returned.
    2263             :  *
    2264             :  * @param hDriver the handle of the driver with whom the lists of creation
    2265             :  * option must be validated
    2266             :  * @param papszCreationOptions the list of creation options. An array of
    2267             :  * strings, whose last element is a NULL pointer
    2268             :  * @return TRUE if the list of creation options is compatible with the Create()
    2269             :  *         and CreateCopy() method of the driver, FALSE otherwise.
    2270             :  */
    2271             : 
    2272       37205 : int CPL_STDCALL GDALValidateCreationOptions(GDALDriverH hDriver,
    2273             :                                             CSLConstList papszCreationOptions)
    2274             : {
    2275       37205 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALValidateCreationOptions", FALSE);
    2276             :     const char *pszOptionList =
    2277       37205 :         GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetMetadataItem(
    2278       37205 :             GDAL_DMD_CREATIONOPTIONLIST);
    2279       37205 :     CPLString osDriver;
    2280             :     osDriver.Printf("driver %s",
    2281       37205 :                     GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetDescription());
    2282       37205 :     bool bFoundOptionToRemove = false;
    2283       37205 :     constexpr const char *const apszExcludedOptions[] = {
    2284             :         "APPEND_SUBDATASET", "COPY_SRC_MDD", "SRC_MDD", "SKIP_HOLES"};
    2285       54670 :     for (const char *pszCO : cpl::Iterate(papszCreationOptions))
    2286             :     {
    2287       87968 :         for (const char *pszExcludedOptions : apszExcludedOptions)
    2288             :         {
    2289       70503 :             if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszCO, pszExcludedOptions) &&
    2290         205 :                 pszCO[strlen(pszExcludedOptions)] == '=')
    2291             :             {
    2292         205 :                 bFoundOptionToRemove = true;
    2293         205 :                 break;
    2294             :             }
    2295             :         }
    2296       17670 :         if (bFoundOptionToRemove)
    2297         205 :             break;
    2298             :     }
    2299       37205 :     CSLConstList papszOptionsToValidate = papszCreationOptions;
    2300       37205 :     char **papszOptionsToFree = nullptr;
    2301       37205 :     if (bFoundOptionToRemove)
    2302             :     {
    2303         628 :         for (const char *pszCO : cpl::Iterate(papszCreationOptions))
    2304             :         {
    2305         423 :             bool bMatch = false;
    2306        1713 :             for (const char *pszExcludedOptions : apszExcludedOptions)
    2307             :             {
    2308        1508 :                 if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszCO, pszExcludedOptions) &&
    2309         218 :                     pszCO[strlen(pszExcludedOptions)] == '=')
    2310             :                 {
    2311         218 :                     bMatch = true;
    2312         218 :                     break;
    2313             :                 }
    2314             :             }
    2315         423 :             if (!bMatch)
    2316         205 :                 papszOptionsToFree = CSLAddString(papszOptionsToFree, pszCO);
    2317             :         }
    2318         205 :         papszOptionsToValidate = papszOptionsToFree;
    2319             :     }
    2320             : 
    2321       37205 :     const bool bRet = CPL_TO_BOOL(GDALValidateOptions(
    2322             :         pszOptionList, papszOptionsToValidate, "creation option", osDriver));
    2323       37205 :     CSLDestroy(papszOptionsToFree);
    2324       37205 :     return bRet;
    2325             : }
    2326             : 
    2327             : /************************************************************************/
    2328             : /*                      GDALValidateOpenOptions()                       */
    2329             : /************************************************************************/
    2330             : 
    2331       63436 : int GDALValidateOpenOptions(GDALDriverH hDriver,
    2332             :                             const char *const *papszOpenOptions)
    2333             : {
    2334       63436 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1(hDriver, "GDALValidateOpenOptions", FALSE);
    2335             :     const char *pszOptionList =
    2336       63436 :         GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetMetadataItem(
    2337       63436 :             GDAL_DMD_OPENOPTIONLIST);
    2338      126872 :     CPLString osDriver;
    2339             :     osDriver.Printf("driver %s",
    2340       63436 :                     GDALDriver::FromHandle(hDriver)->GetDescription());
    2341       63436 :     return GDALValidateOptions(pszOptionList, papszOpenOptions, "open option",
    2342       63436 :                                osDriver);
    2343             : }
    2344             : 
    2345             : /************************************************************************/
    2346             : /*                        GDALValidateOptions()                         */
    2347             : /************************************************************************/
    2348             : 
    2349      115206 : int GDALValidateOptions(const char *pszOptionList,
    2350             :                         const char *const *papszOptionsToValidate,
    2351             :                         const char *pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2352             :                         const char *pszErrorMessageContainerName)
    2353             : {
    2354      115206 :     if (papszOptionsToValidate == nullptr || *papszOptionsToValidate == nullptr)
    2355       97463 :         return TRUE;
    2356       17743 :     if (pszOptionList == nullptr)
    2357         181 :         return TRUE;
    2358             : 
    2359       17562 :     CPLXMLNode *psNode = CPLParseXMLString(pszOptionList);
    2360       17562 :     if (psNode == nullptr)
    2361             :     {
    2362           0 :         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    2363             :                  "Could not parse %s list of %s. Assuming options are valid.",
    2364             :                  pszErrorMessageOptionType, pszErrorMessageContainerName);
    2365           0 :         return TRUE;
    2366             :     }
    2367             : 
    2368       17562 :     bool bRet = true;
    2369       48048 :     while (*papszOptionsToValidate)
    2370             :     {
    2371       30486 :         char *pszKey = nullptr;
    2372             :         const char *pszValue =
    2373       30486 :             CPLParseNameValue(*papszOptionsToValidate, &pszKey);
    2374       30486 :         if (pszKey == nullptr)
    2375             :         {
    2376           1 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2377             :                      "%s '%s' is not formatted with the key=value format",
    2378             :                      pszErrorMessageOptionType, *papszOptionsToValidate);
    2379           1 :             bRet = false;
    2380             : 
    2381           1 :             ++papszOptionsToValidate;
    2382        2370 :             continue;
    2383             :         }
    2384             : 
    2385       30485 :         if (EQUAL(pszKey, "VALIDATE_OPEN_OPTIONS"))
    2386             :         {
    2387           0 :             ++papszOptionsToValidate;
    2388           0 :             CPLFree(pszKey);
    2389           0 :             continue;
    2390             :         }
    2391             : 
    2392             :         // Must we be forgiving in case of missing option ?
    2393       30485 :         bool bWarnIfMissingKey = true;
    2394       30485 :         if (pszKey[0] == '@')
    2395             :         {
    2396        2352 :             bWarnIfMissingKey = false;
    2397        2352 :             memmove(pszKey, pszKey + 1, strlen(pszKey + 1) + 1);
    2398             :         }
    2399             : 
    2400       30485 :         CPLXMLNode *psChildNode = psNode->psChild;
    2401      308321 :         while (psChildNode)
    2402             :         {
    2403      305952 :             if (EQUAL(psChildNode->pszValue, "OPTION"))
    2404             :             {
    2405             :                 const char *pszOptionName =
    2406      305952 :                     CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "name", "");
    2407             :                 /* For option names terminated by wildcard (NITF BLOCKA option
    2408             :                  * names for example) */
    2409      305952 :                 if (strlen(pszOptionName) > 0 &&
    2410      305952 :                     pszOptionName[strlen(pszOptionName) - 1] == '*' &&
    2411        1288 :                     EQUALN(pszOptionName, pszKey, strlen(pszOptionName) - 1))
    2412             :                 {
    2413         216 :                     break;
    2414             :                 }
    2415             : 
    2416             :                 /* For option names beginning by a wildcard */
    2417      305736 :                 if (pszOptionName[0] == '*' &&
    2418          57 :                     strlen(pszKey) > strlen(pszOptionName) &&
    2419           9 :                     EQUAL(pszKey + strlen(pszKey) - strlen(pszOptionName + 1),
    2420             :                           pszOptionName + 1))
    2421             :                 {
    2422           2 :                     break;
    2423             :                 }
    2424             : 
    2425             :                 // For options names with * in the middle
    2426      305734 :                 const char *pszStarInOptionName = strchr(pszOptionName, '*');
    2427      305734 :                 if (pszStarInOptionName &&
    2428        1093 :                     pszStarInOptionName != pszOptionName &&
    2429             :                     pszStarInOptionName !=
    2430        1093 :                         pszOptionName + strlen(pszOptionName) - 1 &&
    2431          21 :                     strlen(pszKey) > static_cast<size_t>(pszStarInOptionName -
    2432          12 :                                                          pszOptionName) &&
    2433          12 :                     EQUALN(pszKey, pszOptionName,
    2434             :                            static_cast<size_t>(pszStarInOptionName -
    2435          12 :                                                pszOptionName)) &&
    2436          12 :                     EQUAL(pszKey +
    2437             :                               static_cast<size_t>(pszStarInOptionName -
    2438             :                                                   pszOptionName) +
    2439             :                               1,
    2440             :                           pszStarInOptionName + 1))
    2441             :                 {
    2442           6 :                     break;
    2443             :                 }
    2444             : 
    2445      305728 :                 if (EQUAL(pszOptionName, pszKey))
    2446             :                 {
    2447       27780 :                     break;
    2448             :                 }
    2449             :                 const char *pszAlias =
    2450      277948 :                     CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "alias", nullptr);
    2451             :                 const char *pszDeprecatedAlias =
    2452      277948 :                     pszAlias ? nullptr
    2453      277041 :                              : CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "deprecated_alias",
    2454      277948 :                                               nullptr);
    2455      277948 :                 if (!pszAlias && pszDeprecatedAlias)
    2456         159 :                     pszAlias = pszDeprecatedAlias;
    2457      277948 :                 if (pszAlias && EQUAL(pszAlias, pszKey))
    2458             :                 {
    2459         112 :                     if (pszDeprecatedAlias)
    2460             :                     {
    2461           0 :                         CPLDebug(
    2462             :                             "GDAL",
    2463             :                             "Using deprecated alias '%s'. New name is '%s'",
    2464             :                             pszAlias, pszOptionName);
    2465             :                     }
    2466         112 :                     break;
    2467             :                 }
    2468             :             }
    2469      277836 :             psChildNode = psChildNode->psNext;
    2470             :         }
    2471       30485 :         if (psChildNode == nullptr)
    2472             :         {
    2473        2393 :             if (bWarnIfMissingKey &&
    2474          24 :                 (!EQUAL(pszErrorMessageOptionType, "open option") ||
    2475           2 :                  CPLFetchBool(papszOptionsToValidate, "VALIDATE_OPEN_OPTIONS",
    2476             :                               true)))
    2477             :             {
    2478          24 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2479             :                          "%s does not support %s %s",
    2480             :                          pszErrorMessageContainerName,
    2481             :                          pszErrorMessageOptionType, pszKey);
    2482          24 :                 bRet = false;
    2483             :             }
    2484             : 
    2485        2369 :             CPLFree(pszKey);
    2486        2369 :             ++papszOptionsToValidate;
    2487        2369 :             continue;
    2488             :         }
    2489             : 
    2490             : #ifdef DEBUG
    2491       28116 :         CPLXMLNode *psChildSubNode = psChildNode->psChild;
    2492      166917 :         while (psChildSubNode)
    2493             :         {
    2494      138801 :             if (psChildSubNode->eType == CXT_Attribute)
    2495             :             {
    2496       97287 :                 if (!(EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "name") ||
    2497       69171 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "alias") ||
    2498       68976 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "deprecated_alias") ||
    2499       68889 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "alt_config_option") ||
    2500       68869 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "description") ||
    2501       45247 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "type") ||
    2502       17131 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "min") ||
    2503       16812 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "max") ||
    2504       16424 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "default") ||
    2505        1032 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "maxsize") ||
    2506        1002 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "required") ||
    2507         947 :                       EQUAL(psChildSubNode->pszValue, "scope")))
    2508             :                 {
    2509             :                     /* Driver error */
    2510           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2511             :                              "%s : unhandled attribute '%s' for %s %s.",
    2512             :                              pszErrorMessageContainerName,
    2513             :                              psChildSubNode->pszValue, pszKey,
    2514             :                              pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2515             :                 }
    2516             :             }
    2517      138801 :             psChildSubNode = psChildSubNode->psNext;
    2518             :         }
    2519             : #endif
    2520             : 
    2521       28116 :         const char *pszType = CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "type", nullptr);
    2522       28116 :         const char *pszMin = CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "min", nullptr);
    2523       28116 :         const char *pszMax = CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "max", nullptr);
    2524       28116 :         if (pszType != nullptr)
    2525             :         {
    2526       28116 :             if (EQUAL(pszType, "INT") || EQUAL(pszType, "INTEGER"))
    2527             :             {
    2528        8799 :                 const char *pszValueIter = pszValue;
    2529       22577 :                 while (*pszValueIter)
    2530             :                 {
    2531       13828 :                     if (!((*pszValueIter >= '0' && *pszValueIter <= '9') ||
    2532          69 :                           *pszValueIter == '+' || *pszValueIter == '-'))
    2533             :                     {
    2534          50 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2535             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s of "
    2536             :                                  "type int.",
    2537             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2538          50 :                         bRet = false;
    2539          50 :                         break;
    2540             :                     }
    2541       13778 :                     ++pszValueIter;
    2542             :                 }
    2543        8799 :                 if (*pszValueIter == '\0')
    2544             :                 {
    2545        8749 :                     if (pszMin && atoi(pszValue) < atoi(pszMin))
    2546             :                     {
    2547          10 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2548             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s that "
    2549             :                                  "should be >= %s.",
    2550             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2551             :                                  pszMin);
    2552          10 :                         bRet = false;
    2553             :                     }
    2554        8749 :                     if (pszMax && atoi(pszValue) > atoi(pszMax))
    2555             :                     {
    2556          12 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2557             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s that "
    2558             :                                  "should be <= %s.",
    2559             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2560             :                                  pszMax);
    2561          12 :                         bRet = false;
    2562             :                     }
    2563        8799 :                 }
    2564             :             }
    2565       19317 :             else if (EQUAL(pszType, "UNSIGNED INT"))
    2566             :             {
    2567           3 :                 const char *pszValueIter = pszValue;
    2568          10 :                 while (*pszValueIter)
    2569             :                 {
    2570           7 :                     if (!((*pszValueIter >= '0' && *pszValueIter <= '9') ||
    2571           0 :                           *pszValueIter == '+'))
    2572             :                     {
    2573           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2574             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s of "
    2575             :                                  "type unsigned int.",
    2576             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2577           0 :                         bRet = false;
    2578           0 :                         break;
    2579             :                     }
    2580           7 :                     ++pszValueIter;
    2581             :                 }
    2582           3 :                 if (*pszValueIter == '\0')
    2583             :                 {
    2584           3 :                     if (pszMin && atoi(pszValue) < atoi(pszMin))
    2585             :                     {
    2586           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2587             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s that "
    2588             :                                  "should be >= %s.",
    2589             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2590             :                                  pszMin);
    2591           0 :                         bRet = false;
    2592             :                     }
    2593           3 :                     if (pszMax && atoi(pszValue) > atoi(pszMax))
    2594             :                     {
    2595           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2596             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s that "
    2597             :                                  "should be <= %s.",
    2598             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2599             :                                  pszMax);
    2600           0 :                         bRet = false;
    2601             :                     }
    2602             :                 }
    2603             :             }
    2604       19314 :             else if (EQUAL(pszType, "FLOAT"))
    2605             :             {
    2606         772 :                 char *endPtr = nullptr;
    2607         772 :                 double dfVal = CPLStrtod(pszValue, &endPtr);
    2608         772 :                 if (!(endPtr == nullptr || *endPtr == '\0'))
    2609             :                 {
    2610           2 :                     CPLError(
    2611             :                         CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2612             :                         "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s of type float.",
    2613             :                         pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2614           2 :                     bRet = false;
    2615             :                 }
    2616             :                 else
    2617             :                 {
    2618         770 :                     if (pszMin && dfVal < CPLAtof(pszMin))
    2619             :                     {
    2620           3 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2621             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s that "
    2622             :                                  "should be >= %s.",
    2623             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2624             :                                  pszMin);
    2625           3 :                         bRet = false;
    2626             :                     }
    2627         770 :                     if (pszMax && dfVal > CPLAtof(pszMax))
    2628             :                     {
    2629           0 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2630             :                                  "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s that "
    2631             :                                  "should be <= %s.",
    2632             :                                  pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2633             :                                  pszMax);
    2634           0 :                         bRet = false;
    2635             :                     }
    2636             :                 }
    2637             :             }
    2638       18542 :             else if (EQUAL(pszType, "BOOLEAN"))
    2639             :             {
    2640        4187 :                 if (!(EQUAL(pszValue, "ON") || EQUAL(pszValue, "TRUE") ||
    2641        4117 :                       EQUAL(pszValue, "YES") || EQUAL(pszValue, "OFF") ||
    2642         489 :                       EQUAL(pszValue, "FALSE") || EQUAL(pszValue, "NO")))
    2643             :                 {
    2644           0 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2645             :                              "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s of type "
    2646             :                              "boolean.",
    2647             :                              pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2648           0 :                     bRet = false;
    2649             :                 }
    2650             :             }
    2651       14355 :             else if (EQUAL(pszType, "STRING-SELECT"))
    2652             :             {
    2653        7406 :                 bool bMatchFound = false;
    2654        7406 :                 bool bOtherValuesElementFound = false;
    2655        7406 :                 CPLXMLNode *psStringSelect = psChildNode->psChild;
    2656       45554 :                 while (psStringSelect)
    2657             :                 {
    2658       45512 :                     if (psStringSelect->eType == CXT_Element &&
    2659       21971 :                         EQUAL(psStringSelect->pszValue, "Value"))
    2660             :                     {
    2661       21971 :                         CPLXMLNode *psOptionNode = psStringSelect->psChild;
    2662       37205 :                         while (psOptionNode)
    2663             :                         {
    2664       22598 :                             if (psOptionNode->eType == CXT_Text &&
    2665       21852 :                                 EQUAL(psOptionNode->pszValue, pszValue))
    2666             :                             {
    2667        7245 :                                 bMatchFound = true;
    2668        7245 :                                 break;
    2669             :                             }
    2670       15353 :                             if (psOptionNode->eType == CXT_Attribute &&
    2671         746 :                                 (EQUAL(psOptionNode->pszValue, "alias") ||
    2672          15 :                                  EQUAL(psOptionNode->pszValue,
    2673         731 :                                        "deprecated_alias")) &&
    2674         731 :                                 EQUAL(psOptionNode->psChild->pszValue,
    2675             :                                       pszValue))
    2676             :                             {
    2677         119 :                                 bMatchFound = true;
    2678         119 :                                 break;
    2679             :                             }
    2680       15234 :                             psOptionNode = psOptionNode->psNext;
    2681             :                         }
    2682       21971 :                         if (bMatchFound)
    2683       21971 :                             break;
    2684             :                     }
    2685       23541 :                     else if (psStringSelect->eType == CXT_Element &&
    2686           0 :                              EQUAL(psStringSelect->pszValue, "OtherValues"))
    2687             :                     {
    2688           0 :                         bOtherValuesElementFound = true;
    2689             :                     }
    2690       38148 :                     psStringSelect = psStringSelect->psNext;
    2691             :                 }
    2692        7406 :                 if (!bMatchFound && !bOtherValuesElementFound)
    2693             :                 {
    2694          42 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2695             :                              "'%s' is an unexpected value for %s %s of type "
    2696             :                              "string-select.",
    2697             :                              pszValue, pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2698          42 :                     bRet = false;
    2699             :                 }
    2700             :             }
    2701        6949 :             else if (EQUAL(pszType, "STRING"))
    2702             :             {
    2703             :                 const char *pszMaxSize =
    2704        6949 :                     CPLGetXMLValue(psChildNode, "maxsize", nullptr);
    2705        6949 :                 if (pszMaxSize != nullptr)
    2706             :                 {
    2707          30 :                     if (static_cast<int>(strlen(pszValue)) > atoi(pszMaxSize))
    2708             :                     {
    2709           1 :                         CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2710             :                                  "'%s' is of size %d, whereas maximum size for "
    2711             :                                  "%s %s is %d.",
    2712           1 :                                  pszValue, static_cast<int>(strlen(pszValue)),
    2713             :                                  pszKey, pszErrorMessageOptionType,
    2714             :                                  atoi(pszMaxSize));
    2715           1 :                         bRet = false;
    2716             :                     }
    2717             :                 }
    2718             :             }
    2719             :             else
    2720             :             {
    2721             :                 /* Driver error */
    2722           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported,
    2723             :                          "%s : type '%s' for %s %s is not recognized.",
    2724             :                          pszErrorMessageContainerName, pszType, pszKey,
    2725             :                          pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2726             :             }
    2727             :         }
    2728             :         else
    2729             :         {
    2730             :             /* Driver error */
    2731           0 :             CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_NotSupported, "%s : no type for %s %s.",
    2732             :                      pszErrorMessageContainerName, pszKey,
    2733             :                      pszErrorMessageOptionType);
    2734             :         }
    2735       28116 :         CPLFree(pszKey);
    2736       28116 :         ++papszOptionsToValidate;
    2737             :     }
    2738             : 
    2739       17562 :     CPLDestroyXMLNode(psNode);
    2740       17562 :     return bRet ? TRUE : FALSE;
    2741             : }
    2742             : 
    2743             : /************************************************************************/
    2744             : /*                         GDALIdentifyDriver()                         */
    2745             : /************************************************************************/
    2746             : 
    2747             : /**
    2748             :  * \brief Identify the driver that can open a dataset.
    2749             :  *
    2750             :  * This function will try to identify the driver that can open the passed file
    2751             :  * name by invoking the Identify method of each registered GDALDriver in turn.
    2752             :  * The first driver that successfully identifies the file name will be returned.
    2753             :  * If all drivers fail then NULL is returned.
    2754             :  *
    2755             :  * In order to reduce the need for such searches to touch the operating system
    2756             :  * file system machinery, it is possible to give an optional list of files.
    2757             :  * This is the list of all files at the same level in the file system as the
    2758             :  * target file, including the target file. The filenames will not include any
    2759             :  * path components, and are essentially just the output of VSIReadDir() on the
    2760             :  * parent directory. If the target object does not have filesystem semantics
    2761             :  * then the file list should be NULL.
    2762             :  *
    2763             :  * @param pszFilename the name of the file to access.  In the case of
    2764             :  * exotic drivers this may not refer to a physical file, but instead contain
    2765             :  * information for the driver on how to access a dataset.
    2766             :  *
    2767             :  * @param papszFileList an array of strings, whose last element is the NULL
    2768             :  * pointer.  These strings are filenames that are auxiliary to the main
    2769             :  * filename. The passed value may be NULL.
    2770             :  *
    2771             :  * @return A GDALDriverH handle or NULL on failure.  For C++ applications
    2772             :  * this handle can be cast to a GDALDriver *.
    2773             :  */
    2774             : 
    2775       26145 : GDALDriverH CPL_STDCALL GDALIdentifyDriver(const char *pszFilename,
    2776             :                                            CSLConstList papszFileList)
    2777             : 
    2778             : {
    2779       26145 :     return GDALIdentifyDriverEx(pszFilename, 0, nullptr, papszFileList);
    2780             : }
    2781             : 
    2782             : /************************************************************************/
    2783             : /*                        GDALIdentifyDriverEx()                        */
    2784             : /************************************************************************/
    2785             : 
    2786             : /**
    2787             :  * \brief Identify the driver that can open a dataset.
    2788             :  *
    2789             :  * This function will try to identify the driver that can open the passed file
    2790             :  * name by invoking the Identify method of each registered GDALDriver in turn.
    2791             :  * The first driver that successfully identifies the file name will be returned.
    2792             :  * If all drivers fail then NULL is returned.
    2793             :  *
    2794             :  * In order to reduce the need for such searches to touch the operating system
    2795             :  * file system machinery, it is possible to give an optional list of files.
    2796             :  * This is the list of all files at the same level in the file system as the
    2797             :  * target file, including the target file. The filenames will not include any
    2798             :  * path components, and are essentially just the output of VSIReadDir() on the
    2799             :  * parent directory. If the target object does not have filesystem semantics
    2800             :  * then the file list should be NULL.
    2801             :  *
    2802             :  * @param pszFilename the name of the file to access.  In the case of
    2803             :  * exotic drivers this may not refer to a physical file, but instead contain
    2804             :  * information for the driver on how to access a dataset.
    2805             :  *
    2806             :  * @param nIdentifyFlags a combination of GDAL_OF_RASTER for raster drivers
    2807             :  * or GDAL_OF_VECTOR for vector drivers. If none of the value is specified,
    2808             :  * both kinds are implied.
    2809             :  *
    2810             :  * @param papszAllowedDrivers NULL to consider all candidate drivers, or a NULL
    2811             :  * terminated list of strings with the driver short names that must be
    2812             :  * considered.
    2813             :  *
    2814             :  * @param papszFileList an array of strings, whose last element is the NULL
    2815             :  * pointer.  These strings are filenames that are auxiliary to the main
    2816             :  * filename. The passed value may be NULL.
    2817             :  *
    2818             :  * @return A GDALDriverH handle or NULL on failure.  For C++ applications
    2819             :  * this handle can be cast to a GDALDriver *.
    2820             :  */
    2821             : 
    2822       26235 : GDALDriverH CPL_STDCALL GDALIdentifyDriverEx(
    2823             :     const char *pszFilename, unsigned int nIdentifyFlags,
    2824             :     const char *const *papszAllowedDrivers, const char *const *papszFileList)
    2825             : {
    2826       26235 :     GDALDriverManager *poDM = GetGDALDriverManager();
    2827       26235 :     CPLAssert(nullptr != poDM);
    2828             : 
    2829             :     // If no driver kind is specified, assume all are to be probed.
    2830       26235 :     if ((nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_KIND_MASK) == 0)
    2831       26192 :         nIdentifyFlags |= GDAL_OF_KIND_MASK & ~GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER;
    2832             : 
    2833       52470 :     GDALOpenInfo oOpenInfo(pszFilename, nIdentifyFlags, papszFileList);
    2834       26235 :     oOpenInfo.papszAllowedDrivers = papszAllowedDrivers;
    2835             : 
    2836       52470 :     CPLErrorStateBackuper oBackuper;
    2837       26235 :     CPLErrorSetState(CE_None, CPLE_AppDefined, "");
    2838             : 
    2839       26235 :     const int nDriverCount = poDM->GetDriverCount();
    2840             : 
    2841             :     // First pass: only use drivers that have a pfnIdentify implementation.
    2842       52470 :     std::vector<GDALDriver *> apoSecondPassDrivers;
    2843     5803910 :     for (int iDriver = 0; iDriver < nDriverCount; ++iDriver)
    2844             :     {
    2845     5778960 :         GDALDriver *poDriver = poDM->GetDriver(iDriver);
    2846     5786400 :         if (papszAllowedDrivers != nullptr &&
    2847        7443 :             CSLFindString(papszAllowedDrivers,
    2848             :                           GDALGetDriverShortName(poDriver)) == -1)
    2849             :         {
    2850     1122670 :             continue;
    2851             :         }
    2852             : 
    2853     5772850 :         VALIDATE_POINTER1(poDriver, "GDALIdentifyDriver", nullptr);
    2854             : 
    2855     5771560 :         if (poDriver->pfnIdentify == nullptr &&
    2856     1111400 :             poDriver->pfnIdentifyEx == nullptr)
    2857             :         {
    2858     1111400 :             continue;
    2859             :         }
    2860             : 
    2861     4660200 :         if (papszAllowedDrivers != nullptr &&
    2862          44 :             CSLFindString(papszAllowedDrivers,
    2863             :                           GDALGetDriverShortName(poDriver)) == -1)
    2864           0 :             continue;
    2865    13975700 :         if ((nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_RASTER) != 0 &&
    2866     4660670 :             (nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR) == 0 &&
    2867         511 :             poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) == nullptr)
    2868         144 :             continue;
    2869    13983400 :         if ((nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR) != 0 &&
    2870     4664960 :             (nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_RASTER) == 0 &&
    2871        4948 :             poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) == nullptr)
    2872        3729 :             continue;
    2873             : 
    2874     4656290 :         if (poDriver->pfnIdentifyEx)
    2875             :         {
    2876           0 :             if (poDriver->pfnIdentifyEx(poDriver, &oOpenInfo) > 0)
    2877           0 :                 return poDriver;
    2878             :         }
    2879             :         else
    2880             :         {
    2881     4656290 :             const int nIdentifyRes = poDriver->pfnIdentify(&oOpenInfo);
    2882     4656290 :             if (nIdentifyRes > 0)
    2883        1287 :                 return poDriver;
    2884     4681160 :             if (nIdentifyRes < 0 &&
    2885       26156 :                 poDriver->GetMetadataItem("IS_NON_LOADED_PLUGIN"))
    2886             :             {
    2887             :                 // Not loaded plugin
    2888          37 :                 apoSecondPassDrivers.push_back(poDriver);
    2889             :             }
    2890             :         }
    2891             :     }
    2892             : 
    2893             :     // second pass: try loading plugin drivers
    2894       24982 :     for (auto poDriver : apoSecondPassDrivers)
    2895             :     {
    2896             :         // Force plugin driver loading
    2897          35 :         poDriver->GetMetadata();
    2898          35 :         if (poDriver->pfnIdentify(&oOpenInfo) > 0)
    2899           1 :             return poDriver;
    2900             :     }
    2901             : 
    2902             :     // third pass: slow method.
    2903     5672230 :     for (int iDriver = 0; iDriver < nDriverCount; ++iDriver)
    2904             :     {
    2905     5647510 :         GDALDriver *poDriver = poDM->GetDriver(iDriver);
    2906     5651390 :         if (papszAllowedDrivers != nullptr &&
    2907        3875 :             CSLFindString(papszAllowedDrivers,
    2908             :                           GDALGetDriverShortName(poDriver)) == -1)
    2909             :         {
    2910        3858 :             continue;
    2911             :         }
    2912             : 
    2913     5643660 :         VALIDATE_POINTER1(poDriver, "GDALIdentifyDriver", nullptr);
    2914             : 
    2915    16929500 :         if ((nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_RASTER) != 0 &&
    2916     5644110 :             (nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR) == 0 &&
    2917         454 :             poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) == nullptr)
    2918         143 :             continue;
    2919    16931200 :         if ((nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR) != 0 &&
    2920     5645100 :             (nIdentifyFlags & GDAL_OF_RASTER) == 0 &&
    2921        1591 :             poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) == nullptr)
    2922         960 :             continue;
    2923             : 
    2924     5642550 :         if (poDriver->pfnIdentifyEx != nullptr)
    2925             :         {
    2926           0 :             if (poDriver->pfnIdentifyEx(poDriver, &oOpenInfo) == 0)
    2927           0 :                 continue;
    2928             :         }
    2929     5642550 :         else if (poDriver->pfnIdentify != nullptr)
    2930             :         {
    2931     4555260 :             if (poDriver->pfnIdentify(&oOpenInfo) == 0)
    2932     4529740 :                 continue;
    2933             :         }
    2934             : 
    2935             :         GDALDataset *poDS;
    2936     1112820 :         if (poDriver->pfnOpen != nullptr)
    2937             :         {
    2938     1063180 :             poDS = poDriver->pfnOpen(&oOpenInfo);
    2939     1063180 :             if (poDS != nullptr)
    2940             :             {
    2941          95 :                 delete poDS;
    2942          95 :                 return GDALDriver::ToHandle(poDriver);
    2943             :             }
    2944             : 
    2945     1063090 :             if (CPLGetLastErrorType() != CE_None)
    2946         136 :                 return nullptr;
    2947             :         }
    2948       49633 :         else if (poDriver->pfnOpenWithDriverArg != nullptr)
    2949             :         {
    2950           0 :             poDS = poDriver->pfnOpenWithDriverArg(poDriver, &oOpenInfo);
    2951           0 :             if (poDS != nullptr)
    2952             :             {
    2953           0 :                 delete poDS;
    2954           0 :                 return GDALDriver::ToHandle(poDriver);
    2955             :             }
    2956             : 
    2957           0 :             if (CPLGetLastErrorType() != CE_None)
    2958           0 :                 return nullptr;
    2959             :         }
    2960             :     }
    2961             : 
    2962       24716 :     return nullptr;
    2963             : }
    2964             : 
    2965             : /************************************************************************/
    2966             : /*                          GetMetadataItem()                           */
    2967             : /************************************************************************/
    2968             : 
    2969    13232300 : const char *GDALDriver::GetMetadataItem(const char *pszName,
    2970             :                                         const char *pszDomain)
    2971             : {
    2972    13232300 :     if (pszDomain == nullptr || pszDomain[0] == '\0')
    2973             :     {
    2974    13232100 :         if (EQUAL(pszName, GDAL_DMD_OVERVIEW_CREATIONOPTIONLIST))
    2975             :         {
    2976        2221 :             const char *pszVal = GDALMajorObject::GetMetadataItem(pszName, "");
    2977        2221 :             if (pszVal)
    2978        1996 :                 return pszVal;
    2979         225 :             if (GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER))
    2980             :             {
    2981         153 :                 auto poDM = GetGDALDriverManager();
    2982         153 :                 auto poGTiffDrv = poDM->GetDriverByName("GTiff");
    2983         153 :                 if (poGTiffDrv)
    2984             :                 {
    2985             :                     const char *pszXML =
    2986         153 :                         poGTiffDrv->GetMetadataItem(pszName, "");
    2987         153 :                     if (pszXML)
    2988             :                     {
    2989         306 :                         CPLString osXML(pszXML);
    2990         153 :                         osXML.replaceAll("<Value>INTERNAL</Value>", "");
    2991         153 :                         return CPLSPrintf("%s", osXML.c_str());
    2992             :                     }
    2993             :                 }
    2994             :             }
    2995             :         }
    2996             :     }
    2997    13230100 :     return GDALMajorObject::GetMetadataItem(pszName, pszDomain);
    2998             : }
    2999             : 
    3000             : /************************************************************************/
    3001             : /*                          SetMetadataItem()                           */
    3002             : /************************************************************************/
    3003             : 
    3004     4594660 : CPLErr GDALDriver::SetMetadataItem(const char *pszName, const char *pszValue,
    3005             :                                    const char *pszDomain)
    3006             : 
    3007             : {
    3008     4594660 :     if (pszDomain == nullptr || pszDomain[0] == '\0')
    3009             :     {
    3010             :         /* Automatically sets GDAL_DMD_EXTENSIONS from GDAL_DMD_EXTENSION */
    3011     4788080 :         if (EQUAL(pszName, GDAL_DMD_EXTENSION) &&
    3012      198847 :             GDALMajorObject::GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_EXTENSIONS) == nullptr)
    3013             :         {
    3014      198847 :             GDALMajorObject::SetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_EXTENSIONS, pszValue);
    3015             :         }
    3016             :         /* and vice-versa if there is a single extension in GDAL_DMD_EXTENSIONS */
    3017     8862000 :         else if (EQUAL(pszName, GDAL_DMD_EXTENSIONS) &&
    3018     4399420 :                  strchr(pszValue, ' ') == nullptr &&
    3019        9027 :                  GDALMajorObject::GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_EXTENSION) ==
    3020             :                      nullptr)
    3021             :         {
    3022        9027 :             GDALMajorObject::SetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_EXTENSION, pszValue);
    3023             :         }
    3024             :     }
    3025     4594660 :     return GDALMajorObject::SetMetadataItem(pszName, pszValue, pszDomain);
    3026             : }
    3027             : 
    3028             : /************************************************************************/
    3029             : /*                        InstantiateAlgorithm()                        */
    3030             : /************************************************************************/
    3031             : 
    3032             : //! @cond Doxygen_Suppress
    3033             : 
    3034             : GDALAlgorithm *
    3035        1127 : GDALDriver::InstantiateAlgorithm(const std::vector<std::string> &aosPath)
    3036             : {
    3037        1127 :     pfnInstantiateAlgorithm = GetInstantiateAlgorithmCallback();
    3038        1127 :     if (pfnInstantiateAlgorithm)
    3039        1127 :         return pfnInstantiateAlgorithm(aosPath);
    3040           0 :     return nullptr;
    3041             : }
    3042             : 
    3043             : /************************************************************************/
    3044             : /*                          DeclareAlgorithm()                          */
    3045             : /************************************************************************/
    3046             : 
    3047       14549 : void GDALDriver::DeclareAlgorithm(const std::vector<std::string> &aosPath)
    3048             : {
    3049       29098 :     const std::string osDriverName = GetDescription();
    3050       14549 :     auto &singleton = GDALGlobalAlgorithmRegistry::GetSingleton();
    3051             : 
    3052       29098 :     if (!singleton.HasDeclaredSubAlgorithm({"driver"}))
    3053             :     {
    3054        3206 :         singleton.DeclareAlgorithm(
    3055             :             {"driver"},
    3056         151 :             []() -> std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    3057             :             {
    3058         302 :                 return std::make_unique<GDALContainerAlgorithm>(
    3059         151 :                     "driver", "Command for driver specific operations.");
    3060        1603 :             });
    3061             :     }
    3062             : 
    3063             :     std::vector<std::string> path = {"driver",
    3064       87294 :                                      CPLString(osDriverName).tolower()};
    3065       14549 :     if (!singleton.HasDeclaredSubAlgorithm(path))
    3066             :     {
    3067        1305 :         auto lambda = [osDriverName]() -> std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    3068             :         {
    3069             :             auto poDriver =
    3070        1305 :                 GetGDALDriverManager()->GetDriverByName(osDriverName.c_str());
    3071        1305 :             if (poDriver)
    3072             :             {
    3073             :                 const char *pszHelpTopic =
    3074        1305 :                     poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_HELPTOPIC);
    3075        2610 :                 return std::make_unique<GDALContainerAlgorithm>(
    3076        2610 :                     CPLString(osDriverName).tolower(),
    3077        2610 :                     std::string("Command for ")
    3078        1305 :                         .append(osDriverName)
    3079             :                         .append(" driver specific operations."),
    3080        2610 :                     pszHelpTopic ? std::string("/").append(pszHelpTopic)
    3081        1305 :                                  : std::string());
    3082             :             }
    3083           0 :             return nullptr;
    3084       11221 :         };
    3085       11221 :         singleton.DeclareAlgorithm(path, std::move(lambda));
    3086             :     }
    3087             : 
    3088       14549 :     path.insert(path.end(), aosPath.begin(), aosPath.end());
    3089             : 
    3090        1127 :     auto lambda = [osDriverName, aosPath]() -> std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>
    3091             :     {
    3092             :         auto poDriver =
    3093        1127 :             GetGDALDriverManager()->GetDriverByName(osDriverName.c_str());
    3094        1127 :         if (poDriver)
    3095             :             return std::unique_ptr<GDALAlgorithm>(
    3096        1127 :                 poDriver->InstantiateAlgorithm(aosPath));
    3097           0 :         return nullptr;
    3098       29098 :     };
    3099             : 
    3100       14549 :     singleton.DeclareAlgorithm(path, std::move(lambda));
    3101             : 
    3102       14549 :     CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(osDriverName);
    3103       14549 : }
    3104             : 
    3105             : //! @endcond
    3106             : 
    3107             : /************************************************************************/
    3108             : /*                     DoesDriverHandleExtension()                      */
    3109             : /************************************************************************/
    3110             : 
    3111      194751 : static bool DoesDriverHandleExtension(GDALDriverH hDriver, const char *pszExt)
    3112             : {
    3113      194751 :     bool bRet = false;
    3114             :     const char *pszDriverExtensions =
    3115      194751 :         GDALGetMetadataItem(hDriver, GDAL_DMD_EXTENSIONS, nullptr);
    3116      194751 :     if (pszDriverExtensions)
    3117             :     {
    3118      325674 :         const CPLStringList aosTokens(CSLTokenizeString(pszDriverExtensions));
    3119      162837 :         const int nTokens = aosTokens.size();
    3120      365925 :         for (int j = 0; j < nTokens; ++j)
    3121             :         {
    3122      207752 :             if (EQUAL(pszExt, aosTokens[j]))
    3123             :             {
    3124        4664 :                 bRet = true;
    3125        4664 :                 break;
    3126             :             }
    3127             :         }
    3128             :     }
    3129      194751 :     return bRet;
    3130             : }
    3131             : 
    3132             : /************************************************************************/
    3133             : /*                      IsOnlyExpectedGDBDrivers()                      */
    3134             : /************************************************************************/
    3135             : 
    3136           1 : static bool IsOnlyExpectedGDBDrivers(const CPLStringList &aosDriverNames)
    3137             : {
    3138           3 :     for (const char *pszDrvName : aosDriverNames)
    3139             :     {
    3140           2 :         if (!EQUAL(pszDrvName, "OpenFileGDB") &&
    3141           1 :             !EQUAL(pszDrvName, "FileGDB") && !EQUAL(pszDrvName, "GPSBabel"))
    3142             :         {
    3143           0 :             return false;
    3144             :         }
    3145             :     }
    3146           1 :     return true;
    3147             : }
    3148             : 
    3149             : /************************************************************************/
    3150             : /*                 GDALGetOutputDriversForDatasetName()                 */
    3151             : /************************************************************************/
    3152             : 
    3153             : /** Return a list of driver short names that are likely candidates for the
    3154             :  * provided output file name.
    3155             :  *
    3156             :  * @param pszDestDataset Output dataset name (might not exist).
    3157             :  * @param nDatasetTypeFlag GDAL_OF_RASTER, GDAL_OF_VECTOR, GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER
    3158             :  *                         or a binary-or'ed combination of them
    3159             :  * @param bSingleMatch Whether a single match is desired, that is to say the
    3160             :  *                     returned list will contain at most one item, which will
    3161             :  *                     be the first driver in the order they are registered to
    3162             :  *                     match the output dataset name. Note that in this mode, if
    3163             :  *                     nDatasetTypeFlag==GDAL_OF_RASTER and pszDestDataset has
    3164             :  *                     no extension, GTiff will be selected.
    3165             :  * @param bEmitWarning Whether a warning should be emitted when bSingleMatch is
    3166             :  *                     true and there are more than 2 candidates.
    3167             :  * @return NULL terminated list of driver short names.
    3168             :  * To be freed with CSLDestroy()
    3169             :  * @since 3.9
    3170             :  */
    3171        2749 : char **GDALGetOutputDriversForDatasetName(const char *pszDestDataset,
    3172             :                                           int nDatasetTypeFlag,
    3173             :                                           bool bSingleMatch, bool bEmitWarning)
    3174             : {
    3175        5498 :     CPLStringList aosDriverNames;
    3176        5498 :     CPLStringList aosMissingDriverNames;
    3177             : 
    3178        5498 :     std::string osExt = CPLGetExtensionSafe(pszDestDataset);
    3179        2749 :     if (EQUAL(osExt.c_str(), "zip"))
    3180             :     {
    3181           2 :         const CPLString osLower(CPLString(pszDestDataset).tolower());
    3182           1 :         if (osLower.endsWith(".shp.zip"))
    3183             :         {
    3184           1 :             osExt = "shp.zip";
    3185             :         }
    3186           0 :         else if (osLower.endsWith(".gpkg.zip"))
    3187             :         {
    3188           0 :             osExt = "gpkg.zip";
    3189             :         }
    3190             :     }
    3191        2748 :     else if (EQUAL(osExt.c_str(), "json"))
    3192             :     {
    3193           1 :         const CPLString osLower(CPLString(pszDestDataset).tolower());
    3194           1 :         if (osLower.endsWith(".gdalg.json"))
    3195           0 :             return nullptr;
    3196             :     }
    3197             : 
    3198        2749 :     auto poDM = GetGDALDriverManager();
    3199        2749 :     const int nDriverCount = poDM->GetDriverCount(true);
    3200        2749 :     GDALDriver *poMissingPluginDriver = nullptr;
    3201        5498 :     std::string osMatchingPrefix;
    3202      629126 :     for (int i = 0; i < nDriverCount; i++)
    3203             :     {
    3204      626377 :         GDALDriver *poDriver = poDM->GetDriver(i, true);
    3205      626377 :         bool bOk = false;
    3206      626377 :         if ((poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_CREATE) != nullptr ||
    3207      384468 :              poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_CREATECOPY) != nullptr ||
    3208     1252750 :              poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_UPDATE) != nullptr) &&
    3209      324379 :             (((nDatasetTypeFlag & GDAL_OF_RASTER) &&
    3210      256295 :               poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_RASTER) != nullptr) ||
    3211      159308 :              ((nDatasetTypeFlag & GDAL_OF_VECTOR) &&
    3212       67494 :               poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR) != nullptr) ||
    3213      127278 :              ((nDatasetTypeFlag & GDAL_OF_MULTIDIM_RASTER) &&
    3214         590 :               poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_MULTIDIM_RASTER) != nullptr)))
    3215             :         {
    3216      197151 :             bOk = true;
    3217             :         }
    3218      433580 :         else if (poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DCAP_VECTOR_TRANSLATE_FROM) &&
    3219        4354 :                  (nDatasetTypeFlag & GDAL_OF_VECTOR) != 0)
    3220             :         {
    3221           0 :             bOk = true;
    3222             :         }
    3223      626377 :         if (bOk)
    3224             :         {
    3225      391902 :             if (!osExt.empty() &&
    3226      194751 :                 DoesDriverHandleExtension(GDALDriver::ToHandle(poDriver),
    3227             :                                           osExt.c_str()))
    3228             :             {
    3229        4664 :                 if (poDriver->GetMetadataItem("MISSING_PLUGIN_FILENAME"))
    3230             :                 {
    3231           0 :                     poMissingPluginDriver = poDriver;
    3232           0 :                     aosMissingDriverNames.AddString(poDriver->GetDescription());
    3233             :                 }
    3234             :                 else
    3235        4664 :                     aosDriverNames.AddString(poDriver->GetDescription());
    3236             :             }
    3237             :             else
    3238             :             {
    3239             :                 const char *pszPrefix =
    3240      192487 :                     poDriver->GetMetadataItem(GDAL_DMD_CONNECTION_PREFIX);
    3241      192487 :                 if (pszPrefix && STARTS_WITH_CI(pszDestDataset, pszPrefix))
    3242             :                 {
    3243           9 :                     if (poDriver->GetMetadataItem("MISSING_PLUGIN_FILENAME"))
    3244             :                     {
    3245           0 :                         osMatchingPrefix = pszPrefix;
    3246           0 :                         poMissingPluginDriver = poDriver;
    3247             :                         aosMissingDriverNames.AddString(
    3248           0 :                             poDriver->GetDescription());
    3249             :                     }
    3250             :                     else
    3251           9 :                         aosDriverNames.AddString(poDriver->GetDescription());
    3252             :                 }
    3253             :             }
    3254             :         }
    3255             :     }
    3256             : 
    3257             :     // GMT is registered before netCDF for opening reasons, but we want
    3258             :     // netCDF to be used by default for output.
    3259        2756 :     if (EQUAL(osExt.c_str(), "nc") && aosDriverNames.size() == 2 &&
    3260        2756 :         EQUAL(aosDriverNames[0], "GMT") && EQUAL(aosDriverNames[1], "netCDF"))
    3261             :     {
    3262           0 :         aosDriverNames.Clear();
    3263           0 :         aosDriverNames.AddString("netCDF");
    3264           0 :         aosDriverNames.AddString("GMT");
    3265             :     }
    3266             : 
    3267        2749 :     if (bSingleMatch)
    3268             :     {
    3269        2677 :         if (nDatasetTypeFlag == GDAL_OF_RASTER)
    3270             :         {
    3271        2172 :             if (aosDriverNames.empty())
    3272             :             {
    3273          12 :                 if (osExt.empty())
    3274             :                 {
    3275           8 :                     aosDriverNames.AddString("GTiff");
    3276             :                 }
    3277             :             }
    3278        2160 :             else if (aosDriverNames.size() >= 2)
    3279             :             {
    3280        3920 :                 if (bEmitWarning && !(EQUAL(aosDriverNames[0], "GTiff") &&
    3281        1959 :                                       EQUAL(aosDriverNames[1], "COG")))
    3282             :                 {
    3283           2 :                     CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3284             :                              "Several drivers matching %s extension. Using %s",
    3285             :                              osExt.c_str(), aosDriverNames[0]);
    3286             :                 }
    3287        3922 :                 const std::string osDrvName = aosDriverNames[0];
    3288        1961 :                 aosDriverNames.Clear();
    3289        1961 :                 aosDriverNames.AddString(osDrvName.c_str());
    3290             :             }
    3291             :         }
    3292         506 :         else if (EQUAL(osExt.c_str(), "gdb") &&
    3293           1 :                  IsOnlyExpectedGDBDrivers(aosDriverNames))
    3294             :         {
    3295             :             // Do not warn about that case given that FileGDB write support
    3296             :             // forwards to OpenFileGDB one. And also consider GPSBabel as too
    3297             :             // marginal to deserve the warning.
    3298           1 :             aosDriverNames.Clear();
    3299           1 :             aosDriverNames.AddString("OpenFileGDB");
    3300             :         }
    3301         504 :         else if (aosDriverNames.size() >= 2)
    3302             :         {
    3303           0 :             if (bEmitWarning)
    3304             :             {
    3305           0 :                 CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3306             :                          "Several drivers matching %s %s. Using %s",
    3307           0 :                          osMatchingPrefix.empty() ? osExt.c_str()
    3308           0 :                                                   : osMatchingPrefix.c_str(),
    3309           0 :                          osMatchingPrefix.empty() ? "extension" : "prefix",
    3310             :                          aosDriverNames[0]);
    3311             :             }
    3312           0 :             const std::string osDrvName = aosDriverNames[0];
    3313           0 :             aosDriverNames.Clear();
    3314           0 :             aosDriverNames.AddString(osDrvName.c_str());
    3315             :         }
    3316             :     }
    3317             : 
    3318        2780 :     if (aosDriverNames.empty() && bEmitWarning &&
    3319        2780 :         aosMissingDriverNames.size() == 1 && poMissingPluginDriver)
    3320             :     {
    3321           0 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3322             :                  "No installed driver matching %s %s, but %s driver is "
    3323             :                  "known. However plugin %s",
    3324           0 :                  osMatchingPrefix.empty() ? osExt.c_str()
    3325           0 :                                           : osMatchingPrefix.c_str(),
    3326           0 :                  osMatchingPrefix.empty() ? "extension" : "prefix",
    3327           0 :                  poMissingPluginDriver->GetDescription(),
    3328           0 :                  GDALGetMessageAboutMissingPluginDriver(poMissingPluginDriver)
    3329             :                      .c_str());
    3330             :     }
    3331        2779 :     else if (aosDriverNames.empty() && bEmitWarning &&
    3332          30 :              aosMissingDriverNames.empty())
    3333             :     {
    3334         827 :         for (const auto &sConnectionPrefix : asKnownConnectionPrefixes)
    3335             :         {
    3336         798 :             if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszDestDataset, sConnectionPrefix.pszPrefix))
    3337             :             {
    3338           1 :                 CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
    3339             :                          "Filename %s starts with the connection prefix of "
    3340             :                          "driver %s, which is not enabled in this GDAL build. "
    3341             :                          "If that filename is really intended, explicitly "
    3342             :                          "specify its output format.",
    3343           1 :                          pszDestDataset, sConnectionPrefix.pszDriverName);
    3344           1 :                 break;
    3345             :             }
    3346             :         }
    3347             :     }
    3348             : 
    3349        2749 :     return aosDriverNames.StealList();
    3350             : }
    3351             : 
    3352             : /************************************************************************/
    3353             : /*               GDALGetMessageAboutMissingPluginDriver()               */
    3354             : /************************************************************************/
    3355             : 
    3356             : std::string
    3357           0 : GDALGetMessageAboutMissingPluginDriver(GDALDriver *poMissingPluginDriver)
    3358             : {
    3359             :     std::string osMsg =
    3360           0 :         poMissingPluginDriver->GetMetadataItem("MISSING_PLUGIN_FILENAME");
    3361             :     osMsg += " is not available in your "
    3362           0 :              "installation.";
    3363           0 :     if (const char *pszInstallationMsg = poMissingPluginDriver->GetMetadataItem(
    3364           0 :             GDAL_DMD_PLUGIN_INSTALLATION_MESSAGE))
    3365             :     {
    3366           0 :         osMsg += " ";
    3367           0 :         osMsg += pszInstallationMsg;
    3368             :     }
    3369             : 
    3370             :     VSIStatBuf sStat;
    3371           0 :     if (const char *pszGDALDriverPath =
    3372           0 :             CPLGetConfigOption("GDAL_DRIVER_PATH", nullptr))
    3373             :     {
    3374           0 :         if (VSIStat(pszGDALDriverPath, &sStat) != 0)
    3375             :         {
    3376           0 :             if (osMsg.back() != '.')
    3377           0 :                 osMsg += ".";
    3378           0 :             osMsg += " Directory '";
    3379           0 :             osMsg += pszGDALDriverPath;
    3380           0 :             osMsg += "' pointed by GDAL_DRIVER_PATH does not exist.";
    3381             :         }
    3382             :     }
    3383             :     else
    3384             :     {
    3385           0 :         if (osMsg.back() != '.')
    3386           0 :             osMsg += ".";
    3387             : #ifdef INSTALL_PLUGIN_FULL_DIR
    3388             :         if (VSIStat(INSTALL_PLUGIN_FULL_DIR, &sStat) != 0)
    3389             :         {
    3390             :             osMsg += " Directory '";
    3391             :             osMsg += INSTALL_PLUGIN_FULL_DIR;
    3392             :             osMsg += "' hardcoded in the GDAL library does not "
    3393             :                      "exist and the GDAL_DRIVER_PATH "
    3394             :                      "configuration option is not set.";
    3395             :         }
    3396             :         else
    3397             : #endif
    3398             :         {
    3399             :             osMsg += " The GDAL_DRIVER_PATH configuration "
    3400           0 :                      "option is not set.";
    3401             :         }
    3402             :     }
    3403           0 :     return osMsg;
    3404             : }
    3405             : 
    3406             : /************************************************************************/
    3407             : /*                       GDALClearMemoryCaches()                        */
    3408             : /************************************************************************/
    3409             : 
    3410             : /**
    3411             :  * \brief Clear all GDAL-controlled in-memory caches.
    3412             :  *
    3413             :  * Iterates registered drivers and calls their pfnClearCaches callback if set,
    3414             :  * then calls VSICurlClearCache() to clear /vsicurl/ and related caches.
    3415             :  *
    3416             :  * Note that neither the global raster block cache or caches specific to open
    3417             :  * dataset objects are not cleared by this function (in its current implementation).
    3418             :  *
    3419             :  * Useful when remote datasets may have changed during the lifetime of a
    3420             :  * process.
    3421             :  *
    3422             :  * @since GDAL 3.13
    3423             :  */
    3424           4 : void GDALClearMemoryCaches()
    3425             : {
    3426           4 :     auto *poDM = GetGDALDriverManager();
    3427           4 :     if (poDM)
    3428             :     {
    3429         916 :         for (int i = 0; i < poDM->GetDriverCount(); i++)
    3430             :         {
    3431         912 :             auto *poDriver = poDM->GetDriver(i);
    3432         912 :             if (poDriver && poDriver->pfnClearCaches)
    3433           4 :                 poDriver->pfnClearCaches(poDriver);
    3434             :         }
    3435             :     }
    3436           4 :     VSICurlClearCache();
    3437           4 : }

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